空军工程大学《大学英语三》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

班级学班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Thenewpolicywillbe__________tousall.A.ofbenefitB.dogoodC.forthebenefitD.ofbenefits2.__________theweather,thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.A.InsteadofB.InrelationtoC.RegardlessofD.Infavorof3.Idon'tknowwhetherwhatshesaidistrue,butI'lltryto__________it.A.conformB.confirmC.confessD.confine4.Theoldmanwas__________poor__________hecouldn'tbuyanyfood.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to5.Hehasmade__________progressthathisparentsareverypleasedwithhim.A.sogreatB.suchgreatC.soagreatD.suchagreat6.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,__________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe7.Thenumberofpeopleinvited__________fifty,butanumberofthem__________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were8.Itwasnotuntilshegothome__________Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before9.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly__________howmuchIlovedthem.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize10.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury__________whatheatis.A.mandidknowB.manknewC.didn'tmanknowD.didmanknow11.Thereason__________hewasabsentfromthemeetingwas__________hiscarbrokedownontheway.A.that;becauseB.why;thatC.that;thatD.for;that12.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%__________aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat13.Isthisthemuseum__________youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone14.Itwasinthesmallhouse__________wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather__________hespenthischildhood.A.which;thatB.that;whereC.which;whichD.that;which15.Thewayhediditwasdifferent__________wewereusedto.A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich16.Thebookisofgreatvalue.__________canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however.A.NothingB.FewC.SomethingD.Much17.-I'msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.-Thereisno__________forthiswhileyouareonduty.A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation18.Wevolunteeredtocollectmoneytohelpthe__________oftheearthquake.A.victimsB.folksC.fellowsD.villagers19.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon,butitdidn'tquite__________asplanned.A.findoutB.giveoutC.handoutD.workout20.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only__________thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.HonestB.KindC.Beautiful2.WhichofthefollowingarecommonwaystoimproveEnglishwriting?A.ReadingalotB.KeepingadiaryC.Watchingmovies3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasconnectorsinapassage?A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.Because4.Whichofthefollowingareimportantfactorsinmakingasuccessfulspeech?A.GoodpronunciationB.ClearorganizationC.Funnyjokes5.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpressagreement?A.Icouldn'tagreemore.B.That'sagoodpoint.C.Idon'tthinkso.6.WhichofthefollowingaretypesofEnglishliterature?A.PoetryB.NovelsC.Essays7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeabeautifulscenery?A.StunningB.BreathtakingC.Ugly8.Whichofthefollowingareusefulwaystolearnvocabulary?A.UsingflashcardsB.ReadingEnglishtextsC.Playinggames9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpressapology?A.I'msorry.B.Pleaseforgiveme.C.Thankyou.10.WhichofthefollowingareimportantskillsinEnglishlistening?A.UnderstandingkeywordsB.GuessingthemeaningfromcontextC.Ignoringintonation三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的对错）1.Theword“affect”and“effect”havethesamemeaning.()2.“Bythetime”isoftenusedwiththepastperfecttense.()3.“Inadditionto”and“exceptfor”areinterchangeable.()4.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedtoemphasizethedoeroftheaction.()5.Acompoundsentenceismadeupoftwoormoresimplesentences.()6.“Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.”and“Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”havethesameusage.()7.Thepresentcontinuoustensecanbeusedtoexpressfutureplans.()8.“Advice”isanuncountablenounand“suggestion”isacountablenoun.()9.“Hardly...when...”and“Nosooner...than...”havethesamemeaningandusage.()10.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpressfacts.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇，每题10分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1WhenIwasaboy,IbelongedtotheBoyScoutssoIusedtogocampingeverysummer,andoncesomethinghappenedwhichIhaveneverbeenabletoexplain.Wewerecampinginaplaceaboveariver.Afterarriving,weallrusheddowntotheriverandhadaswim.Standingbytheriver,wenoticedthatitwassurroundedbycliffs.Ifsomeonewantedtoreachtheriveratthispoint,hehadtowalkpastourcamp.Severaldayslater,thescoutmasterhadtobeawayforaday.Thatafternoon,wehadsupperearly.Weweresittingroundthefire,eatingandtalking,whenamanwalkedpastandwentdowntowardstheriver.Weallfeltthatthismanlookedverystrange,but,becauseeachofuswasafraidoflookingverystupid,noonesaidanything.Weateratherslowly,takingaslongaspossible.Afterfinishing,wecollectedourplatestogethersothatwecouldtakethemtotheriverwherewealwayswashedthem.Butnoonemovedtowardstheriver-westoodlookingateachotherashamed.Thenallshoutingatonce,webegantalkingaboutthemanwhohadwalkedpastus.Weagreedhowstrangehelookedandwewonderedwhathecouldbedoingbytheriver.Weknewthathecouldonlyreturnbypassingthroughourcamp.Anhourpassed.Thenoneoftheboyssuggestedweshouldcreepdownbytheriversothatwecouldseewhatthemanwasdoing.Movingveryslowlyandkeepingintheshadow,wecreptdowntowardsthebank.Oneboyclimbedatreesothathecouldseeeverythingclearly.Hecalledtousthattherewasnoonethere,sowerandowntothebank,lookingeverywherecarefully.Wecouldnotunderstandwherethemanhadgone.Whenitgotdark,wewentbacktoourcampfeelingbewildered.Wetoldthescoutmasterwhathadhappenedintheevening.Smiling,hedoubtedthatwehadseentheman,butfinallysuggestedwegoandlookagain.Wedid,buttherewasnoonethere.Manyyearshavepassed,butIstillrememberitasifitwereyesterday.Whatdidwesee?Idonotknow.1.Thewriterinthetextmainlytellsus__________.A.thestoryofhischildhoodB.astrangecampingexperienceC.aboutastrangerbytheriverD.aboutagoodplaceforcamping2.Whydidtheboyseattheirsupperslowly?A.Theywantedtodelaygoingtotheriverbank.B.Theywerewaitingfortheirscoutmaster.C.Theyhadasupperearlierthanusual.D.Theyweretalkingwhileeating.3.Theword“bewildered”inthetextprobablymeans__________.A.ashamedB.nervousC.unabletounderstandD.eagertoknowsomething4.Whenheheardwhathadhappened,thescoutmaster__________.A.realizedwhothemanwasB.startedtoworryaboutthemanC.wentbacktolookforthemanD.feltithardtobelievetheboys5.Thewriterstillrememberstheeventbecause__________.A.theboysactedfoolishlyB.thecampingplaceisbeautifulC.therehasbeennoexplanationfortheeventD.heparticularlyenjoyedhiscampingthatsummerPassage2Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems-andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.Sometimesyouareresistant,andproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog:youcan'twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,cooperationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo.1.Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing__________.A.parentsofteenagersB.newspaperreadersC.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenager