雨课堂学堂在线学堂云《社区护理（Community Health Nursing）（武大 ）》单元测试考核答案

注：不含主观题第1题CommunityHealthNursingisappliedtopromotingthehealthof(

)?AIndividualsBFamiliesCPopulationsDPersonswithdisabilities第2题Whousedapopulation-basedapproachtostrengthenedenvironmentalconditionsandnursingcareduringtheCrimeanWar?ALillianWaldBFlorenceNightingaleCMaryBreckenridgeDMaryRobinson第3题WhodevelopedNationalOrganizationforPublicHealthNursingintheUnitedStates?ALillianWaldBFlorenceNightingaleCMaryBreckenridgeDMaryRobinson第4题Communityhealthnursingorpublichealthnursingisasynthesisof

____and

____正确答案：:["nursingpractice"]正确答案：:["publichealthpractice"]第5题Themainfocusofcommunityhealthnursingincludes(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)?

AIllnesspreventionBHealthpromotionCHealthmaintenanceDDiseasetreatmentEHomevisit正确答案：ABC第6题Whichasbelowbelongstocommunityhealthnursingpractice?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)?AProvidehealtheducationaboutdiseasemanagementtocommunityresidentsBVisitaseniorandproviderecreationrehabilitationinherhomeCHaveahealthfairinacommunityDMonitorpatients’vitalsignsintheemergencyroomETeachchildrenhowtodoCPRcorrectlyinaprimaryschool正确答案：ABCE第7题Whichbehaviourbelongstoassessmentincommunityhealthnursing?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AmonitorhealthstatusofthecommunityBidentifycommunityhealthproblemsCdiagnosecommunityhealthproblemsDinvestigatehealthhazardsinthecommunityEeducatecommunityresidentsabouthealthissues正确答案：ABCD第8题Whichbehaviourbelongstopolicydevelopmentincommunityhealthnursing?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AprovidehealtheducationtocommunityresidentsabouthealthissuesB

evaluatetheeffectivenessofahealthprogramCteachresidentswithhypertensionhowtomonitorbloodpressureathomeDworkwiththecommunitycommitteetofindafreehousekeeperwhocanhelpaseniorlivingaloneindailylifeEconductahealthfairregularlytomonitorthehealthofresidentswithhypertension正确答案：ACDE第9题Whichbehaviourbelongstoassuranceincommunityhealthnursing?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)Aenforceregulationstokeepresidents’safetywhenprovidehealthprogramsBevaluateeffectivenessofhealthservicesincommunityCevaluateaccessibilityofhealthservicesincommunityDconductaresearchstudytoexploreinnovativestrategiestohealthproblemsincommunityEensurepeoplegainingneededpersonalhealthservices正确答案：ABCDE第10题Thecontentofcommunityhealthnursingincludes(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AAssessmentBDiagnoseandinvestigateCPolicydevelopmentDAssuranceEResearchfornewinsights正确答案：ACD第11题第12题第1题Whenacommunityhealthnursevisitsaresidentwithdiabetesathome,shefindstheresident’sdaughterisoverweight.Therefore,thenursesuggeststhedaughtertoscreenbloodsugar.Whichpreventiondoesthenurse’sbehaviourbelongto?APrimarypreventionBSecondarypreventionCTertiarypreventionDNoneoftheabove第2题Developingtheregulationofwearingsafetybeltbelongsto

APrimarypreventionBSecondarypreventionCTertiarypreventionDNoneoftheabove第3题Provideaself-managementasthmaprogramforchildrenwithchronicasthmatoreducetheirneedforhospitalization.Thisbehaviorbelongsto

APrimarypreventionBSecondarypreventionCTertiarypreventionDNoneoftheabove第4题Acommunityhealthnurseteachesstudentsinuniversitieshowtoavoidorchangeriskybehaviorsthatmightleadtocontractinghumanimmunodeficiencyvirus(HIV),whichbelongstoA

PrimarypreventionBSecondarypreventionCTertiarypreventionDNoneoftheabove第5题Iftheclient'sbloodsugarcannotbecontrolledbydietand/orexercise,refertheclienttoaculturallyappropriatemedicalpractitionerformedicationandsupervision,whichbelongstoAPrimarypreventionBSecondarypreventionCTertiarypreventionDNoneoftheabove第6题Whowillbeyourpartnerswhenyou,asacommunityhealthnurse,providecommunityhealthpracticeforpopulationsincommunity?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)ATheschoolnurseB

ParentsCFamilymembersDThedirectorofthecommunitycommitteeESocialworkers正确答案：ABCDE第7题Whichfactorsbelowcaninfluencepopulation’shealth?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AemploymentstatusBsocialsupportCairpollutionDdiscriminationandstigmaEagriculturalpolicy正确答案：ABCDE第8题Whatarethecharacteristicsofgeopoliticalcommunities?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AhavingzipcodesBnaturaland/ormanmadeboundariesC

addressingonrelational,notaspacialdesignationDthemosttraditionalinthestudyofcommunityEfocusingononegroup’sidentity正确答案：ABD第9题Whichfollowingstrategybelongstoprimaryprevention?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AConductahealthfairforcommunityresidentsBRequireallthecommunityresidentstowearmaskduringtheCOVID-19CMonitortheresidents’bloodpressureregularlyifhe/shehasafamilyhistoryofhypertensionDSetupahealthydietclubforcommunityresidentsafterstrokeE

Teachtoddlershowtobrushteethcorrectlyinacommunity正确答案：ABE第10题Whichfollowingstrategybelongstosecondaryprevention?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AScreeningasymptomaticpeoplefordiabetesBConfinementofthespreadofcommunicablediseasesCProvisionofpurewatertoacommunityDRegulationsaboutseatbeltsandairbagsE

Physicaltherapyservicesforresidentsafterstroke正确答案：AB第11题Whichfollowingstrategybelongstotertiaryprevention?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)ADeliveringmealstodisableseniorsBMedicinemanagementamongcommunityresidentswithhypertensionCFreebodycheckservicesforseniorsover60DImmunizationforchildrenERecreationtherapyforresidentswithdementia正确答案：ABE第12题Forwomenhealthincommunity,whichstatementbelowiscorrect?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AFocusonpreventionBFocusonhealthpromotionCThepurposeistoachievetheiroptimalphysicalandpsychologicalhealthDFocusonthewholepopulationEFocusoneachfamily正确答案：ABCD第13题Whichnursesinthefollowingcategoriespracticepopulationfocusednursing?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)A

SchoolnurseB

StaffnurseinhomecareCDirectorofnursingforahomecareagencyDNursepractitionerinahealthmaintenanceorganizationEVicepresidentofnursinginahospital正确答案：ABCD第14题第15题chapter3quiz第1题InCommunityasClient,thenursingfocusisonthecommongoodof

AthepopulationBtheindividualsCthefamiliesDthepatients第2题AccordingtoCommunityasClient,whatisthemeansofpopulation-centeredpractice?APreventionBPartnershipCCommunicationDEmpowerment第3题Communityanalysisisexaminationofdata,including____,

____,

____,

andvalidationofinformation正确答案：:["classification"]正确答案：:["summarization"]正确答案：:["interpretation"]第4题Accordingtodataanalysis,communityhealthnurseswillidentifycommunityneeds,

____,

disadvantages,

____,and

____正确答案：:["advantages"]正确答案：:["opportunities"]正确答案：:["resources"]第5题Whencommunityhealthnursesassesshealthandsocialservicesincommunity,theyfocuson

____and

____正确答案：:["need"]正确答案：:["utilization"]第6题Thepurposesofahealthycommunityinclude(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)ASupportingindividualhealthBPromotingqualityoflifeCDistributingtheresourcesneededforbasicsanitationandhygieneDCreatingaccessiblehealthcareservicesECuringdiseases正确答案：ABCD第7题Whichdatadocommunityhealthnursesneedtoassesswhenexplorepeopleascore?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AAgeandsexcharacteristicsBEthnicitycharacteristicsCTheirvaluesandbeliefsDHouseholdtypesEThetypesofhealthservices正确答案：ABCD第8题Whichdataasbelowbelongtophysicalenvironmentassessment?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AWaterqualityBGeographicenvironmentCThenumberofhealthservicesDClimateEThetypesofhousing正确答案：ABED第9题Whichdataasbelowbelongtopoliticsandgovernmentassessment?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)ALocaltaxbaseandtaxesleviedBTypeoflocalgovernmentCLocalparksandparkmanagementDActivityclubsEImmunizationstatusofcommunitymembers正确答案：AB第10题Howdowe,ascommunityhealthnurses,considerabouttheutilizationofhealthandsocialservicesinacommunity?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AFormalorinformalBGovernmentalorprivateCAvailabilityDAccessibilityEAffordability正确答案：CDE第11题Whatarethekeyindicatorsofacommunity'seconomichealth?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AThetotalnumberofstoresinacommunityBThepercentageofhouseholdsbelowthepovertylevelCThepercentageofhouseholdswithdisabilitiesDTheunemploymentrateofacommunityETheaveragefamilyincomeinacommunity正确答案：BD第12题Whichapproachesdocommunityhealthnursesuseincollectingprimarydataincommunity?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AObservationBKeyinformantinterviewCCDCreportDFocusgroupESurveysandquestionnaires正确答案：ABDE第13题Whichstatementbelowiscorrectaboutfocusgroup?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)Aaskingopen-endedquestionsBabiggroupwithmorethan8personsCtheresidentswithsimilarcharacteristics(e.g.,age,culture)DparticipatinginalocalfairEidentifyingeachinformant'spotentialcontribution正确答案：AC第14题ThecontentofCommunityDiagnosisincludes(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AAdescriptionoftheproblemBAstatementofthepopulationoffocusCIdentificationoffactorsetiologicallyrelatedtotheproblemDManifestationsthatarecharacteristicoftheproblemENoneoftheabove正确答案：ABCD第15题Whencommunityhealthnursesprioritizecommunitydiagnoses,theyneedtoconcernabout(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AcommunityawarenessoftheproblemBcommunitymotivationtoresolveorbettermanagetheproblemCnurse'sabilitytoinfluenceproblemsolutionDdifficultiesonsolvingtheproblemEseverityoftheoutcomesiftheproblemisunresolved正确答案：ABCE第16题Whencommunityhealthnursesconductahealthinterventionprogram,theyneedtoaddress(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)APreventionBTreatmentCPopulationbasedDCollaborationwithotherdisciplinesEIndividualbased正确答案：ACD第17题Whenevaluatethequalityofonehealthprogram,communityhealthnursesconsiderabout(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)ARelevancyBProgressCCostefficiencyDEffectivenessEOutcome正确答案：ABCDEcasestudy1and2inclass第1题第2题chapter4quiz第1题Acommunityhealthnurseexploresthefamily’shealthvalue,whichbelongstoAReproductivefunctionBAffectivefunctionCHealthcarefunctionDEconomicfunction第2题Providingbestbeginningprogramsforbrandnewparents,whichwillhelpimprovethefamily’sAEconomicfunctionBReproductivefunctionCAffectivefunctionDSocializationfunction第3题Helpingafamilywithanindividualafterstrokefindarespitecareserviceincommunitywillimprovethefamily’s

AEconomicfunctionBReproductivefunctionCAffectivefunctionDHealthcarefunction第4题Whowillmakedecisioninsolvingthehealthissuesinafamily?AThecommunityhealthnurseBThefamilyCThesocialworkerDTheindividual第5题“Adapttochangesinfamilycommunication,powerstructure,anddecisionmaking”isthedevelopmentaltaskinthestageof

AEstablishingBEarlychildbearingCSchoolAgeDAdolescent第6题Whichcharacteristicsareinatraditionalfamily?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AmarriageBbiological/geneticbloodtiesCclosefinancialrelationshipDthemembersofthefamilyareself-definedEcontractualrelationship正确答案：ABCE第7题Thestructureofafamilydefinestherolesoffamilymembers,including(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)ARightsBResponsibilitiesCRelationshipsDCommunicationEValuesandbeliefs正确答案：AB第8题Whichdevelopmentaltasksbelowareintheestablishingstage?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)ALearntoopenfamilyboundariesBFocusonretirementandthefutureCAdjusttochangesinhealthDEstablishrelationshipasafamilyunit,roledevelopmentEDeterminefamilyroutinesandrituals正确答案：DE第9题Thepurposeofhomevisitinclude(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)ApromotingsupportsystemsthatareadequateandeffectiveBpromotingadequate,effectivecareofafamilymemberwithaspecifichealthproblemCstrengtheningfamilyfunctioningandrelatednessDpromotingahealthfulenvironmentEeducatingthefamilyabouthealthpromotionandillnessprevention正确答案：ABCDE第10题Whatarethenurse-relatedbarrierscommunityhealthnursesneedtoconcernwhenprovidecareforafamily?(Choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AoverlookingfamilystrengthsBneglectingculturalimplicationsCnurse-imposedideasDafearoffailureinthefamilyEfamily’shopelessness正确答案：ABCchapter5quiz第1题SevenministriesinChinareleasedaguidelinerecentlythatcalledforbetterprotectionoffooddeliveryworkers'rightsinareasincludingsalaries,workplacesafety,workingenvironmentanddisputesettlement,whichhelpskeeptheworkers’healthbyABuildinghealthfulpublicpolicyBCreatingsupportiveenvironmentsCStrengtheningcommunityactionDDevelopingpersonalskills第2题ThecommunityhealthcenterinHaidianDistrictinBeijingprovidesbodycheckserviceforresidentswithmentalissues,whichisahealthpromotionstrategyaboutACreatingsupportiveenvironmentsBStrengtheningcommunityactionCDevelopingpersonalskillsDReorientinghealthservices第3题Onecommunityrecruitsresidentsasvolunteerstohelpelderlyresidentsinthecommunity,whichisahealthpromotionstrategyaboutABuildinghealthfulpublicpolicyBCreatingsupportiveenvironmentsCStrengtheningcommunityactionDDevelopingpersonalskills第4题Thephysiciansfromatertiaryhospitalholdahealtheducationlecturerelatedtofeetcareinresidentswithdiabetes,whichisahealthpromotionstrategyaboutABuildinghealthfulpublicpolicyBCreatingsupportiveenvironmentsCStrengtheningcommunityactionDDevelopingpersonalskills第5题Anelevatorisinstalledintheoldbuilding,whichisahealthpromotionstrategyaboutABuildinghealthfulpublicpolicyBCreatingsupportiveenvironmentsCStrengtheningcommunityactionDDevelopingpersonalskills第6题Thehealthbeliefmodeladdressesonincreasinganindividual’s

AKnowledgeBAttitudesCBehaviorsDMotivation第7题Inthehealthbeliefmodel,individual’sperceptionthatdiseasestateisharmfulandhasseriousconsequences,whichiscalledasAIndividualperceptionsofsusceptibilityBIndividualperceptionsofseriousnessCPerceivedbenefitsDPerceivedbarriers第8题Oneresidenttalkstothecommunityhealthnursethatsheworriesabouthavingbreastcancerbecausehermomhasbreastcancer.Inthehealthbeliefmodel,itbelongstoAIndividualperceptionsofsusceptibilityBIndividualperceptionsofseriousnessCPerceivedbarriersDCuestoaction第9题Inordertoencouragemoreseniorstohaveabodycheckregularly,onecommunityhealthcenterarrangesvehiclestodeliverycommunityseniorstothecenterforfree,whichmakestheserviceaccessible.Inthehealthbeliefmodel,itbelongstoAIndividualperceptionsofseriousnessBPerceivedbenefitsCIndividualperceptionsofsusceptibilityDCuestoaction第10题InDiffusionofInnovationsTheory,whatisthefirststepwhencommunitypeopletaketogetusedtonewideas?AAwarenessBIntentionCAdoptionDChangeassignmentafter6.3第1题chapter6quiz第1题Forchildrenwith1to3yearsold,wecallthemAInfantBToddlerCPreschoolDAdolescent第2题Whatkindofrelationshipisaddressedinafamily-centeredmedicalhome?AleadershipBtrustrelationshipCpartnershipDemploymentrelationship第3题Forchildrenwithaging1-5,whichistheleadingcauseofinjurydeath?AfallsBchokingCdrowningDmotorvehicleaccidents第4题SafetymeasuresfortoddlersarethefollowingexceptAGatesacrossstairwaysBDonotplacepillowsincribCSafetyplugsinelectricaloutletsDPositionpotandcuphandlesawayfromedgessochildcannotreach第5题whatistheeffectivestrategytoreduceinfantmortality?AprenatalcareB

homevisitingprogramsCpeermentoringprogramsDidentifyat-riskfamilies第6题

Whichcausescanleadtoinfantmortality?(choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AcongenitaldefectsBdisordersrelatedtoshortgestationorlowbirthweightCsuddeninfantdeathsyndromeDmaternalcomplicationsofpregnancyEsuffocation正确答案：ABCDE第7题Whatarethecommonissuesinsubstanceuseaffectingthehealthofpregnantwomenandtheirchildren(choosealloftheappropriateanswers)ATobaccouseBAlcoholexposureCIllicitdruguseDMedicalneglectEEmotionalneglect正确答案：ABC第8题Whatarethefunctionsofcommunityhealthnursesinthemodelofafamily-centeredmedicalhome?(choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AidentifyresourcesforfamiliesBreferfamiliestoamedicalhomeCparticipateindirectcareDencourageparentstoidentifypersonalbarriersEexpanduponthepositivecommentsfromadolescents正确答案：ABC第9题Whatkindoffamiliesareatthehighestriskofexperiencingchildmaltreatment(choosealloftheappropriateanswers)AsocialisolationBpoorparent-childrelationshipsCfamilyviolenceDparentingstressEnoneoftheabove正确答案：ABCD第10题Forthebuiltenvironment,whichfollowingstatementiscorrect?(choosealloftheappropriateanswers)ALimitchildren’sscreentimetonomorethanTWOhoursperdayBChildrenunder3yearsoldshouldwatchnoneCMakechildren’sbedroomsTV-freeDTurnofftheTVduringmealsENoneoftheabove正确答案：ACDchapter7quiz第1题functionalabilitycombines

____and

____正确答案：:["intrinsiccapacity"]正确答案：:["environments"]第2题Whichfollowingiscorrectintermsofanagedsociety?Aagroupof65-year-oldandaboveaccountfor7percentofthepopulationBagroupof65-year-oldandaboveaccountfor14percentofthepopulationCagroupof65-year-oldandaboveaccountfor20percentofthepopulationDagroupof65-year-oldandaboveaccountfor27percentofthepopulation第3题WhichisthemostoftenusedshortscreeningtoolforcognitiveimpairmentAHamiltonDepressionScaleBCenterforEpidemiologicStudiesDepressionScaleCBeckDepressionInventoryDtheMiniMentalStateExamination第4题ForSub-thresholdDepression,whichfollowingiscorrect?AHavingadiagnosisofamajordepressivedisorderBHavingmorethantwosimultaneoussymptomsofdepressionCLastingforatleastthreeweeksDPresentingformostorallofthetime第5题Whichfollowingstatementsarecorrectaboutageing?（choosealloftheappropriatechoices）Apeoplewith60yearsoroverBauniversalhumanexperienceCadynamicstateofexistencethatchangeswithone'sperspectiveDbasedonsocietalviewsofageingEbasedonculturalbeliefsaboutthemeaningofbeingold正确答案：EDCB第6题Whichabilitiesareconsideredinfunctionalabilityofhealthyageing?（choosealloftheappropriatechoices）AtheabilitytobemobileBtheabilitytocontributetosocietyCtheabilitytocontinuetolearnandmakedecisionsDtheabilitytobuildandmaintainrelationshipsEtheabilitytomeetbasicneeds正确答案：ABCDE第7题Thecommonreasonsaboutmobilitylossamongelderlypopulationinclude（choosealloftheappropriatechoices）AthelossofmusclemassBthelossofmusclestrengthCdecreasedflexibilityDproblemswithbalanceEpoororalhealth正确答案：ABCD第8题Whichfactormayleadtomalnutrition?（choosealloftheappropriatechoices）AsensoryimpairmentsBproteinabsorptiondecreasesCisolationDurinarytractinfectionsEurinaryincontinence正确答案：ABC第9题Whichfollowingitemsdocommunityhealthnursesneedtoassesswhenexploreriskoffallsamongelderlypopulation?（choosealloftheappropriatechoices）AhistoryoffallsBgaitandbalanceCfearoffallingDurinaryincontinenceEmedicationreview正确答案：ABCDENursingroleswhenworkingwithvulnerablepopulationgroups第1题chapter8quiz第1题Whatwillbeincreasedbyimplementingusefulnursinginterventionsamongvulnerablepopulation?

AEducationallevelBEconomicstatusCResilienceDRelationships第2题WhichstatementiscorrectintermsoftheMedicalModel