江苏省苏州市立达中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语12月试卷（含解析）

立达初一12月随堂反馈试卷部分一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.—Thesilkscarflooksnice.—Oh,that’it____softandcomfortable.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds2.Kitty’smothermakesherforhalfanhoureverymorning.A.dance B.dances C.todance D.dancing3.Whichhasadifferentsound?A.year B.wear C.near D.hear4.Itisn’t____tosolvethemathproblem:Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.A.easyenough B.enougheasy C.difficultenough D.enoughdifficult5.—Whatdoyouwanttobuyinthemall?—Four____and____.A.cartonsofmilk;twokilosoftomatoes B.cartonsofmilk;twokilosoftomatoC.cartonofmilk;twokilosoftomatoes D.cartonofmilk;twokilosoftomato6.Badminton,tabletennis…Hmm,doyouliketoplay?A.whatother B.whatelse C.howmanyother D.howmanyelse7.Thecakeissotasty.____wheredidyoubuyit?A.Ontheway B.Bytheway C.Intheway D.Inthisway8.Thecoat____thetrousersand?Tomlookssmartthem.A.match;in B.matches;on C.matches;in D.match;on9.—Here’sLucy’splanforoneweekduringhersummervacation.Whatkindofplanisthis?MonTuesWedThursapplesporridgeorangejuicebreadtomatoesFriSatSunmilkbreadcarrotscakeA.Atripplan. B.Apartyplan. C.Aneatingplan. D.Anexerciseplan.10.—Let’swatchthedragonboatracethisafternoon,Millie.—_____Ican’twait.A.That’sallright. B.Sorry,I’mnot.C.Idon’tknow.D.Soundslikeagoodidea.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Suembroidery（苏绣）isanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）.Zhenhu,11towninSuzhou,isthemainhomeofthisart.Manypeoplemakealivingbyembroideringinthesmalltown.ZhouXiaojingisoneof12.Zhoulearnedembroideryfromhermother13shewasyoung.Sheloveditsomuchthatshemadeitherjob.Butbeinggood14Suembroideryishard.ForSuembroiderylearners,ittakes15tolearnitwell.Manypeoplegaveupbecauseofhardtraining.Zhoualsohadherownproblems,forexample,shecouldn’tmakepictureslooklifelike.Toworkitout,shestudiedrealthingsandusedthemas16forherembroidery.Zhou’sembroideredfishispopularonline.Itlookslikeit17inthewater.Itishardtomakeembroideredfishbecausethethreads（线）aresothin,andeasytobreak.Buttheresultis18.Manypeopleloveherworkandpraiseit.Zhouthinksit’simportant19andinnovate（创新）thisartatthesametime.Soshestudiesatartschoolsand20toputmodernideasintoherembroidery.ShemakesarticlesofdailyusewithSuembroidery,likeclothingandearrings（耳环）.Zhou’sworkisnotonlybeautifulbutalsouseful.Shehopesherworkwillletmorepeoplelearnaboutandlovethisart.11.A.a B.an C.the D./12.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves13.A.if B.before C.when D.after14.A.at B.to C.for D.with15.A.hourB.hoursC.yearD.years16.A.ideaB.ideasC.planD.plans17.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.isswimming18.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly19.A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.tokeep20.A.triedB.triesC.havetriedD.willtry三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）（A）IstheSportsDayinGermany（德国）thesameasthatinChina?Findouthere!TheSportsDayisveryimportantforGermankids.Itusuallyhaslotsofdifferentgames,likesprinting,longjump,throwingandswimming.DoyouknowwhichsportGermankidslikebest?Hereistheanswer.Therearefungamesforkids,likeeggraces.Kidsrunwithanegginaspoon,too.Parentsdon’tusuallyshowuponSportsDay,buttheyareveryhappywhentheirchildrenbringhomeanUrkunde.Doyouknowwhatitis?AnUrkundeisacertificate（证书）.Eachchildcangetonefortakingpart,andthewinnerswillgetspecialones.21.Fromthepassageweknowtheunderlinedword“sprinting”is.A.asubjectB.asportC.akindoffoodD.alesson22.WhichsportdoGermankidslikebestaccordingtothepassage?A.Cricket.B.Tennis.C.Football.D.Swimming.23.OnSportsDay,Germanparents.A.canrunwithanegginaspoonB.don’tknowabouttheSportsDayatallC.watchtheirkidsrunningorswimmingD.areveryhappytoseetheirkids’certificates24.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GermanKids’FavoriteSportsB.GermanFestivalsforKidsC.TheSportsDayinGermanyD.TheSchoolDayinChina（B）Doyouknowthatyoucaneatarainbow（彩虹）?Youcan’teatarainbowinthesky,ofcourse.Youcanmakeahealthyrainbowoutofallthedifferentcoloursoffruitandvegetables.Aredapplecanhelpkeepyourheartstrong.Eatthisfruitforahealthysnack.Lotsofredfoodcanhelpkeepyoufromgettingsick.Anorangecarrotcanhelpkeepyoureyeshealthy.Thisvegetableisfuntoeatbetweenyourteeth.Anorangeisfullofvitamins（维生素）thatcanhelpkeepyoufromcatchingacold.Havesomejuiceofthisfruitforbreakfastinthemorning.Ayellowbananacangiveyoulotsofenergy.Eatthisfruitbeforeyouplay.Yellowcorncanhelpkeepyourstomachhealthy.Agreenavocado（牛油果）canhelpyourbodytakeinallthethingsitneeds.Greenbroccoli（西兰花）canhelpkeepyourbonesstrong.Youcaneatitlikeadinosaureatingatree.Blueberriescanhelpyourememberthings.Eatthisfruiteverydaytohelpyoudowellinschool.Purpleplums（李子）helpfoodmovethroughyourbody.Haveabiteofthisjuicyfruit.Purplegrapescanhelpkeepblood（血液）movingaroundyourbody.Thefruitandvegetablesarejustafewthatcanmakeupafoodrainbow.Eatingarainboweverydayisafunwaytostayhealthy.Howmanycolourswillyoueattoday?25.Whydoesthewriteraskaquestionatthebeginningofthepassage?A．TotellastoryB．Totellsomethingtrue.C．Tomakereadersinterested.D．Tointroducetherainbow.26.Ifastudenthaspooreyesight（视力），whatshouldheeatmore?A．Oranges.B．Orangecarrots.C．Redapples.D．Purplegrapes27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Redfruitcanhelpyourememberthings.B．Agreenavocadocanmakeyoufeelfull.C．Purplegrapeshelpbloodmovearoundyourbody.D．Blueberriescanhelpyourbodytakeinallthethingsitneeds.28.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusbywritingthispassage?A．Differentcolorsoffoodhavedifferenthealthbenefits.B．Fruitsaremoreimportantthanvegetablesinourdiet.C．Childrenshouldeatmoresweetfruitstostayenergetic.D．Eatingcolorfulfoodismorefunthaneatingplainfood.（C）MaMianQun（horse-faceskirts）,alsoknownas“MaMianZheQun”,areakindoftraditionalChinesedress.TheydatebacktotheSongdynasty（960-1279）.TheybecamepopularduringtheMingdynasty（1368-1644）.ArtworksinoldChinaoftendescribetheskirt,showingitsimportanceinChinesefashionhistory.Thetwosides（边）ofMaMianQunarepleated（起褶的）,andthereisasmoothpartinthemiddleknownas“MaMian”.InChineseculture,thepleatsmeanwealthandstatus（财富和地位）.MaMianQunarecolorful,mostlyredandblue.Redmeansgoodluckandhappiness.Hanwomenusuallyworeredskirtsduringimportantfestivals.IntheQingdynasty,bluewasalsopopular,pairedwithblackandyellow.MaMianQunhavedifferentkindsofpatterns（图案）withdifferentmeanings.Forexample,dragonandphoenix（龙和凤）patternsshowthelovebetweenamanandawomanorabeautifulmarriage.Peony（alsoknownasMuDan）showswealthandstatus.Now,MaMianQunbecomepopularskirtsforHanfulovers.MoreandmoremodernfashiondesignersfindideasfromMaMianQun.Forexample,somegetideasfromthepatterns.SomemixthestylesofMaMianQunwithT-shirtsorblouses.Thesearemoresuitableforeverydaywear.28.What’sParagraph1mainlyabout?A．ThestylesofMaMianQun.B．ThehistoryofMaMianQun.C．ThefeaturesofMaMianQun.D．ThewaysofwearingMaMianQun.29.“MaMian”refersto（指的是）oftheskirt.A．thetwosidesB．thesmoothmaterialC．themiddlepartD．thecolorfulpatterns30.ModernfashiondesignersgetideasfromofMaMiaQun.①thepatterns②thecolours③thestyles④thesizesA．①③B．②④C．②③D．①④31.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A．Inasciencebook.B．Inasportsnewspaper.B．Inatravelguide.D．Inafashionmagazine.四、信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.___33___Beactive（积极的）atschool.Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Takeinterestinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Youshouldbeactiveatschool.___34___Haveasmileonyourfaceeveryday.Keepfit.Ifyoudon'teatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddon’thaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.__35___Faceproblemsproperly（恰当地）.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Everyonefailssomeexams,losessomematchesorhasbaddays.__36___Don'tforgettoaskforhelpifyoucan'tsolveyourproblems.Youareyoung,andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!__37___Don'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplaysports,gettogetherwithfriendsintheparktorelax,learntoplaythepiano,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingstodo,suchasreadingabook,speakingEnglishasmuchasyoucanorhelpingwiththehousework.Followthesepiecesofadvice,andyouwillhaveahappyschoollife!A.Wehaveafieldtripeachterm.B.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem?C.Putupyourhandquicklyinclass.D.Playenoughsportseverydaytokeepyourbodystrong.B.Andyouneedn’tworryortakesmallproblemstooseriously（认真的）F.Makethebestoftheweekends.G.Youshouldtakeanumbrellawithyou.五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释，音标，首字母，或上下文语境，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。38.It’sagoodhabittowashhandsbefore（一顿饭）.39.（没有）herhelp,wecouldn’tfinishthejobsowell.40.Parentsshouldsetagood（例子）fortheirkidsintheireverydaylives.41.Englishclass,wealsolearnaboutdifferent（文化）fromcountriesaroundtheworld.42.Wehavetobrushourtbeforegoingtobedeverynight.43.Donotsitonthatchairwithalleg.It’sdangerous.44.Peoplewithsdailyhobbiesmakefriendsmoreeasily.Theyhavealotincommon.45.Youmayfeeltiredifyousleepforthan8hoursaday.46.Howoftendoyoupracticebadminton?Aeveryday.It’smyfavourite.47.Iamafraidthecoatistoosmallforme.CanIhaveanotheroneinmy?六、完成句子（共20空，每一空1分，满分20分）48.冷色调使我感到沉着冷静。Coolcolours____________________.49.吃太多糖果对我们有坏处。_______________sweetsisbadforus.50.这双鞋穿起来舒适。是什么材质做的？Thispairofshoesis_______________.Whatarethey__________?51.对于我们来说，依靠自己很重要。Itis__________usto_______________.52.黑色与任何一种颜色都很相配。Black_______________anycolour.七、阅读表达（共3小题，第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分，满分6分）TangzhuangisatypeofclothingthatshowsthebeautyofChinesetraditionalstyle.Itlooksneatandelegant,anditisoftenseenduringholidaysandimportantcelebrations.Tangzhuangisdifferentfromeverydayclothes.Itusuallyhasstraightlinesandbeautifulknotscalled"Chineseknots".Thecolorsareoftenbright.likered,blueorgold.Thesecolorsarenotonlyforlookingnice,butalsohavespecialmeanings.Forexample,redisforhappiness,andgoldisforgoodluck.PeopleliketowearTangzhuangbecauseitmakesthemfeelclosertotheirowncountry’straditions.Itisalsocomfortabletowear.Now,itisnotonlylikedbymanypeopleinChina,butalsoinothercountries.ManypeoplearoundtheworldbegintowearTangzhuangonhappydays.IbelieveTangzhuangismorethanclothes.ItcarriesourhistoryandmakesusfeelproudofbeingChinese.53.WhatcoloursdoesTangzhuangusuallyhave?54.WhydopeopleenjoywearingTangzhuangaccordingtothepassage?55.WhenwouldyouliketowearTangzhuang?Why?八、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）良好的生活方式能塑造健康的体魄，得体的着装能展现积极的面貌。你校英语公众号现举办征文活动，主题为“AHealthyandEnergeticMe”。请你结合自己的做法与体会，写一篇短文投稿。内容要点：1.介绍你日常生活方式，包括健康饮食及科学的锻炼休息情况。2.描述你的着装习惯，包括你喜欢的搭配方式、材质的选择等。3.谈谈你认为健康的生活方式和得体着装如何共同影响你的生活（如：对身体、心情、学习或社交等方面的积极影响）。写作要求：1.短文须包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使内容连贯、通顺。2.词数120左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：balanced均衡的confident自信的positive积极的AHealthyandEnergeticMeEveryonewantstobefullofhealthandenergy.Iamtryingtoachievethisbytakinggoodcareofmyself,bothinsideandout._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案与解析一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.A解析：考查感官动词辨析。A.feels（摸起来）；B.tastes（尝起来）；C.smells（闻起来）；D.sounds（听起来）。句中“softandcomfortable”（柔软舒适）是触摸的感受，故选A。2.A解析：考查使役动词用法。“makesb.dosth.”（让某人做某事）是固定搭配，make后接动词原形，故选A。3.B解析：考查音标辨析。A.year/jɪə(r)/；B.wear/weə(r)/；C.near/nɪə(r)/；D.hear/hɪə(r)/。A、C、D项中“ear”发音为/ɪə(r)/，B项中“ear”发音为/eə(r)/，故选B。4.A解析：考查enough的用法及形容词词义。enough修饰形容词时需后置，排除B、D；由“Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit”（我们中几乎没人能理解）可知题目不简单，“isn'teasyenough”（不够简单）符合语境，故选A。5.A解析：考查名词复数。“carton”（盒）和“kilo”（千克）是可数名词，前面有基数词时需变复数（cartons/kilos）；“milk”（牛奶）是不可数名词，“tomato”（西红柿）是可数名词，复数形式为tomatoes，故选A。6.B解析：考查固定搭配。A.whatother后需接名词复数；B.whatelse（其他什么），else修饰疑问词放其后；C.howmanyother后接名词复数；D.howmanyelse表述错误。句中“liketoplay”后无宾语，故选B。7.B解析：考查短语辨析。A.Ontheway（在路上）；B.Bytheway（顺便问一下）；C.Intheway（挡路）；D.Inthisway（用这种方式）。由“wheredidyoubuyit”（你在哪里买的）可知是顺便提问，故选B。8.C解析：考查主谓一致及介词用法。主语“thecoat”是单数，谓语动词用matches（匹配），排除A、D；“in+衣物”表示“穿着某物”，是固定搭配，排除B，故选C。9.C解析：考查表格信息理解。表格中列出了周一至周日的食物（apples、porridge、tomatoes等），可知是饮食计划，故选C。10.D解析：考查情景交际。A.That'sallright.（没关系）；B.Sorry,I'mnot.（抱歉，我不是）；C.Idon'tknow.（我不知道）；D.Soundslikeagoodidea.（听起来是个好主意）。由“Ican'twait”（我等不及了）可知同意对方提议，故选D。二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）11.A解析：考查冠词用法。此处泛指“苏州的一个小镇”，town是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，故选A。12.B解析：考查代词辨析。of是介词，后接宾格代词，they的宾格是them，指代前文“manypeople”，故选B。13.C解析：考查连词辨析。A.if（如果）；B.before（在……之前）；C.when（当……时）；D.after（在……之后）。句意为“周小时候从妈妈那里学习刺绣”，故选C。14.A解析：考查固定搭配。“begoodat”（擅长……）是固定短语，故选A。15.D解析：考查名词复数及语境理解。由“hardtraining”（艰苦的训练）可知学好苏绣需要很长时间，year是可数名词，用复数years，故选D。16.B解析：考查名词辨析及复数。A.idea（想法，单数）；B.ideas（想法，复数）；C.plan（计划，单数）；D.plans（计划，复数）。句意为“她研究实物并将其作为刺绣的灵感”，“想法”用idea，此处用复数表泛指，故选B。17.D解析：考查动词时态。由“itlookslike”（看起来像）可知此处用现在进行时（isswimming），表示“鱼正在水里游”，强调逼真感，故选D。18.A解析：考查形容词和副词辨析。此处用形容词作表语，排除B、D；由“Manypeopleloveherworkandpraiseit”（很多人喜欢并称赞她的作品）可知结果很好，故选A。19.D解析：考查固定句型。“It'simportanttodosth.”（做某事很重要）是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正主语是不定式，故选D。20.B解析：考查动词时态。and连接并列谓语，前文“studies”是一般现在时，此处也用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用tries，故选B。三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）（A）21.B解析：细节理解题。由前文“lotsofdifferentgames,likesprinting,longjump,throwingandswimming”可知，sprinting与跳远、投掷、游泳并列，均为运动项目，故选B。22.C解析：数据理解题。由图表数据可知：足球（4,678outof15,990）的人数最多，故选C。23.D解析：细节理解题。由“Parentsdon'tusuallyshowuponSportsDay,buttheyareveryhappywhentheirchildrenbringhomeanUrkunde”可知，父母看到孩子的证书会很开心，故选D。24.C解析：主旨大意题。文章开头以设问引出主题，介绍了德国运动日的相关情况（项目、孩子喜欢的运动、父母的态度等），故选C。（B）25.C解析：推理判断题。开头以“Doyouknowthatyoucaneatarainbow?”（你知道你能吃彩虹吗？）设问，吸引读者兴趣，引出下文“用水果和蔬菜制作健康彩虹”的话题，故选C。26.B解析：细节理解题。由“Anorangecarrotcanhelpkeepyoureyeshealthy”可知，视力不好应多吃橙色胡萝卜，故选B。27.C解析：细节理解题。A项由“Blueberriescanhelpyourememberthings”可知错误；B项由“Agreenavocadocanhelpyourbodytakeinallthethingsitneeds”可知错误；C项由“Purplegrapescanhelpkeepbloodmovingaroundyourbody”可知正确；D项由“Agreenavocadocanhelpyourbodytakeinallthethingsitneeds”可知错误，故选C。28.A解析：主旨大意题。文章介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对应的健康益处，故选A。（C）29.B解析：段落大意题。第一段提到“datebacktotheSongdynasty”（追溯到宋朝）、“becamepopularduringtheMingdynasty”（明朝流行），主要讲述马面裙的历史，故选B。30.C解析：细节理解题。由“thereisasmoothpartinthemiddleknownas‘MaMian’”可知，“马面”指裙子的中间部分，故选C。31.A解析：细节理解题。由“MoreandmoremodernfashiondesignersfindideasfromMaMianQun.Forexample,somegetideasfromthepatterns.SomemixthestylesofMaMianQunwithT-shirtsorblouses”可知，设计师从图案和款式中获取灵感，故选A。32.D解析：推理判断题。文章介绍马面裙的历史、特点及现代时尚应用，属于时尚话题，应在时尚杂志中读到，故选D。四、信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）33.B解析：前文提到“校园时光应是人生中最美好快乐的日子”，后文给出具体建议，此处用“Howcanyougetthemostfromthem?”（你如何从中获得最大收获？）承上启下，故选B。34.C解析：前文强调“在学校要积极”，“Putupyourhandquicklyinclass”（课堂上快速举手）是积极表现，符合语境，故选C。35.D解析：本段主题是“保持健康”，“Playenoughsportseverydaytokeepyourbodystrong”（每天做足够的运动保持身体健康）符合健康话题，故选D。36.E解析：前文提到“每个人都会经历失败、不顺”，“Andyouneedn’tworryortakesmallproblemstooseriously”（你不必担心，也不必把小问题看得太严重）是对前文的承接，故选E。37.F解析：后文提到“不要浪费周六周日早上的时间”，“Makethebestoftheweekends”（充分利用周末）是本段主题句，故选F。五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）38.meals解析：“一顿饭”译为meal，此处用复数形式表泛指，故填meals。39.Without解析：“没有”译为without，位于句首首字母大写，故填Without。40.example解析：“例子”译为example，“setagoodexample”（树立好榜样）是固定搭配，故填example。41.cultures解析：“文化”译为culture，different后接复数形式，故填cultures。42.teeth解析：由“brush”（刷）及首字母t可知是“牙齿”，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故填teeth。43.broken解析：由“It’sdangerous”（危险）及首字母l可知是“断腿的椅子”，“broken”（破碎的、断裂的）符合语境，故填broken。44.similar解析：由“Theyhavealotincommon”（他们有很多共同点）及首字母s可知是“相似的爱好”，“similar”（相似的）符合语境，故填similar。45.less解析：由“mayfeeltired”（可能会觉得累）可知是睡眠不足8小时，“lessthan”（少于）是固定搭配，故填less。46.Almost解析：由“Howoften”（多久一次）及首字母A可知是“几乎每天”，“Almost”（几乎）符合语境，故填Almost。47.size解析：由“thecoatistoosmall”（这件外套太小了）可知是要“合适的尺码”，“size”（尺码）符合语境，故填size。六、完成句子（共20空，每空1分，满分20分）48.makemefeelcalm解析：“使某人感到……”译为makesb.feel+形容词，“沉着冷静”译为calm，故填makemefeelcalm。49.Eatingtoomany解析：“吃太多……”作主语，动词eat用动名词形式eating；“太多”修饰可数名词复数sweets用toomany，故填Eatingtoofortable