高二英语上册月考题库带答案和解析

高二英语上册月考题库带答案和解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Buyanewnotebook

B.Usetheoldnotebook

C.Throwawaythenotebook

D.Writeeverythingquickly答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，男士建议女士继续使用旧笔记本，因为他觉得它仍可以使用。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.It’sboring

B.It’sinteresting

C.It’slong

D.It’sfunny答案：B

解析：女士说“Greatmovie!Ireallyenjoyedit.”，说明她认为电影很有趣。Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepark

C.Tothesupermarket

D.Tothepostoffice答案：A

解析：根据对话内容，女士问男士是否知道图书馆的开放时间，表明她要去图书馆。Whatdoesthemanneedtodo?

A.Sendanemail

B.Callhisfriend

C.Finishhishomework

D.Studyforatest答案：C

解析：男士说“Canyouhelpmefinishmyhomework?It’sduetomorrow.”，说明他需要完成作业。Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00am

B.10:00am

C.11:00am

D.12:00pm答案：B

解析：女士说“Themeetingstartsat10:00am.”，直接给出时间。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Theman’sfavoritefood

B.Theman’sopinionontherestaurant

C.Theman’spreviousexperience

D.Theman’splanforlunch答案：D

解析：女士问“Doyouhaveanyplansforlunchtoday?”，表明她想知道男士的午餐计划。Whydoesthemanagreetohelp?

A.Heneedsthemoney

B.Hewantstomakefriends

C.Heisinterestedintheproject

D.Hehasnootherchoice答案：C

解析：男士说“I’dlovetohelp.I’mreallyinterestedinthisproject.”，显示他对项目感兴趣。Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.Everyday答案：B

解析：女士提到“Mostdays,butIusuallygotwiceaweek.”，说明她每周去两次。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Travelplans

B.Jobinterview

C.Schoolproject

D.Movierecommendation答案：C

解析：他们讨论的是如何完成一个学校项目，因此主题是学校项目。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.Supportive

B.Doubtful

C.Neutral

D.Disappointed答案：A

解析：女士说“Ithinkthat’sagreatidea!”，表现出支持的态度。第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

请根据独白内容，填写下面表格中的信息。NameAgeFavoriteSubjectFuturePlanSarah16EnglishBecomeateacherMichael17MathReadmorebooksEmma15ScienceWorkinaresearchlabDavid18HistoryWriteabookLily16ArtDesignclothesforafashionshow答案：如下表格

|Name|Age|FavoriteSubject|FuturePlan||———-|—–|——————|———————————||Sarah|16|English|Becomeateacher||Michael|17|Math|Readmorebooks||Emma|15|Science|Workinaresearchlab||David|18|History|Writeabook||Lily|16|Art|Designclothesforafashionshow|解析：独白中分别描述了Sarah、Michael、Emma、David、Lily各自的喜好和未来计划，根据这些信息填写表格。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

AletterfromMr.

Smithtohisson:

DearTom,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.It’sbeenawhilesincewelastsaweachother,andIwantedtoletyouknowhowproudIamofyou.Yourachievementsinschoolandthewayyouhavebeentreatingothersaretrulyadmirable.PleaserememberthatIamalwayshereforyou,nomatterwhathappens.Keepupthegoodworkandneverforgettotakecareofyourself.Love,

DadWhatisthemainpurposeofthisletter?

A.Togiveadvice

B.Toexpresspride

C.Toapologize

D.Toaskforhelp答案：B

解析：文章开头提到“Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.”，接着表达了对儿子的骄傲，因此主旨是表达骄傲。Whatdoesthefatherthinkabouthisson?

A.Heisnotresponsible

B.Heisintelligentandkind

C.Heislazyandupset

D.Heisselfishandrude答案：B

解析：文中提到“Yourachievementsinschoolandthewayyouhavebeentreatingothersaretrulyadmirable.”，说明父亲认为儿子聪明且友善。B篇：记叙文阅读

Oneday,ayoungboyfoundawalletonthestreet.Hedecidedtoreturnittoitsowner.Aftersometime,theownercameandthankedhim.Thisstoryshowstheimportanceofhonestyandkindnessinourlives.Whatisthemoralofthestory?

A.Helpotherswhentheyneedit

B.Honestyandkindnessmatter

C.Donottruststrangers

D.Alwayskeepyourbelongingssafe答案：B

解析：文中最后一句指出“thisstoryshowstheimportanceofhonestyandkindnessinourlives.”，这是故事的寓意。Wheredidtheboyfindthewallet?

A.Inthepark

B.Onthestreet

C.Inhisclassroom

D.Intheshop答案：B

解析：第一句话明确说明“ayoungboyfoundawalletonthestreet.”。C篇：说明文阅读

Theimportanceofsleepforteenagerscannotbeoveremphasized.Lackofsleepleadstopoorhealth,concentrationproblems,andaweakimmunesystem.Itissuggestedthatteenagersshouldgetatleast8hoursofsleeppernighttoensuretheyarewell-restedandreadyfortheday.Whyissleepimportantforteenagers?

A.Ithelpsthemtosleepmore

B.Itimprovestheirhealthandconcentration

C.Itmakesthemmoretired

D.Itisawasteoftime答案：B

解析：文中提到“Lackofsleepleadstopoorhealth,concentrationproblems,andaweakimmunesystem.”，说明睡眠对健康和专注力有益。Howmanyhoursofsleepshouldteenagersget?

A.5hours

B.6hours

C.7hours

D.8hours答案：D

解析：文中建议“teenagersshouldgetatleast8hoursofsleeppernight.”。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier,whileothersarguethatithascausedmoreproblems.Inmyopinion,technologyshouldbeusedwisely.Weshouldnotletitcontrolus,butratheruseittoimproveourlives.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Technologyisharmful

B.Technologyshouldbeusedwisely

C.Technologyhasnoeffect

D.Technologyisveryuseful答案：B

解析：作者说“Weshouldnotletitcontrolus,butratheruseittoimproveourlives.”，表明应明智地使用技术。Whydoestheauthormentionbothsides?

A.Toshowdisagreement

B.Tocomparetheviews

C.Tosupporthisownidea

D.Tocriticizetechnology答案：C

解析：作者提到两种观点是为了引出自己的看法，即应明智使用技术。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Ascientificstudyshowsthatstudentswhodoregularexerciseperformbetterinschool.______19.Thismaybebecausephysicalactivityimprovesbrainfunctionandmemory.However,notallstudentsareinterestedinsports.______20.Theybelieveitisboringandnotusefulfortheirstudies.Butexpertssaythatexerciseisimportantforallstudents,notjustthosewhoenjoysports.______21.Itcanhelpthemstayfocusedandreducestress.Therefore,schoolsshouldencouragestudentstotakepartinphysicalactivities.______22.Thiswillbenefitboththeirhealthandacademicperformance.选项：

A.Somestudentsthinkthatitisunnecessary

B.Regularexerciseisbeneficialtostudents

C.Ithelpstoimprovestudents’mentalhealth

D.Itisacommonbeliefthatexerciseisbeneficial

E.Infact,itcanalsoimprovestudents’concentration

F.Theyfeelittakesawayfromstudytime

G.Expertssuggestthatallstudentsshoulddoexercise答案：D

解析：前句提到“ascientificstudyshowsthatstudentswhodoregularexerciseperformbetterinschool.”后紧接“thismaybebecause…”，因此应选D，引出进一步解释。答案：F

解析：前句说“notallstudentsareinterestedinsports.”，后文对比“theybelieveitisboringandnotusefulfortheirstudies.”，说明他们觉得浪费学习时间，因此选F。答案：E

解析：上文提到“helpthemstayfocusedandreducestress”，下文应补充“improveconcentration”，所以选E。答案：G

解析：前文是专家的观点，后文提到“schoolsshouldencouragestudentstotakepartinphysicalactivities.”，强调鼓励所有学生参与运动，因此选G。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Attheageof10,Iwasveryshyandalwaystriedtostayawayfromtheothers.23.______,Icouldn’tcontrolmynervousness,andmyteachersweren’talwayssupportive.Oneday,myEnglishteacher,MissJohnson,noticedmyhesitationand24.______tohelpme.Sheencouragedmeto25.______moreinclass.Atfirst,Iwasscared,butslowlyIbeganto26.______.Now,Iamconfidentinspeakingandhaveevenjoinedtheschoolspeechclub.27.______,Iowemyimprovementtoherkindnessandunderstanding.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Meanwhile

A.waswilling

B.wasable

C.attempted

D.tried

A.participate

B.talk

C.answer

D.speak

A.change

B.improve

C.grow

D.become

A.Inconclusion

B.Infact

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Asaresult答案：B,A,D,B,A

解析：

23.B.However（转折）：前一句说“wasveryshy”后应转折。

24.A.waswilling（愿意）：表示老师愿意帮助。

25.D.speak（说话）：与“helpme”搭配，表示鼓励说话。

26.B.improve（提高）：与“beganto”搭配，表示开始提高。

27.A.Inconclusion（总结）：作为结尾句，总结自己的进步源。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

She______(stay)athomelastnight.Hermotherhadameetingandshecouldn’tgoout.Themeetingstartedat7pmandendedat10pm.Whenshefinishedherhomework,shedecidedto______(go)tobedearly.Althoughshewastired,shefelt______(happy)becauseshehaddoneallherwork.答案：stayed,go,happy

解析：

-stayed：时态为过去式；

-go：表示决定；

-happy：形容词作表语。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforavacation.Wevisitedmygrandmotherhouse,whichisverybeautiful.Itwassosunnythatweplayedfootballinthefieldallday.AlthoughIwastired,Ienjoyedthetimealot.Wehaveagreattime,andIcan’twaittogobackagain.答案：

Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforavacation.Wevisitedmygrandmother’shouse,whichisverybeautiful.Itwassosunnythatweplayedfootballinthefieldallday.AlthoughIwastired,Ienjoyedthetimealot.Wehadagreattime,andIcan’twaittogobackagain.解析：

-“mygrandmotherhouse”→“mygrandmother’shouse”（所有格）

-“enjoyedthetimealot”→“enjoyedthetimealot”（无需改动）

-“haveagreattime”→“hadagreattime”（时态错误）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourliveshavebecomeeasier.However,somepeopleareafraidthattechnologymightmakepeoplelazy.What’syouropiniononthis?Writeashortessaytoexplainyourview.答案：

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourliveshavebecomeeasier.Peoplecanworkfrom