辽宁省七校协作体联考2025-2026学年高一上学期12月英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1辽宁省七校协作体联考2025-2026学年高一上学期12月英语试题第一部分：听力(略)第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomeoftheWorld’sFinestStainedGlass(彩色玻璃)ArtworksLaSainte-Chapelle,FranceWhilemanysaythatParis’must-seecathedralisNotre-DamedeParis,Sainte-Chapelleshouldalsobeonthelist.LouisⅨorderedittobebuiltin1239tohousetheCrownofThorns,afamousrelicfromConstantinople.Withintheceilingsofthechurcharefifteenoftheworld’sfineststainedglasswindows.TheChicagoCulturalCenter,theUSAWhiletheWindyCitymightnothousethenation’swinningestsportsteams,itdoeshaveoneoftheworld’smosteye-catchingdisplaysofstainedglass.Today’sChicagoCulturalCenter,whichwasdesignedasalibraryin1887,hasa38-foot-tallTiffanyglassdome(圆屋顶)whichissaidtobethelargestTiffanydomeintheworld.ErawanMuseum,ThailandTheErawanMuseum,builtin1994,housesancient,pricelessThaiartworks.Allofthemaredisplayedwithinthebuilding’sthreefloors,whicharesaidtosymbolizethethreelevelsoftheuniverse.DesignedbyGermanartistJacobSchwarzkopf,thestainedglassartworkshowsfivecontinentsonEarth,withthesundeliveringlight,andthereforelife,intoall.SaintVitusCathedral,CzechRepublicWhiletheCzechchurchwhosedoorsmanytravelerspassthrougheverydaywasbuiltwaybackin1344,itsamazingdisplayofstainedglassisa20th-centurydonationfromwell-knownCzechArtNouveauartistAlfonsMucha.TheartworkisquitefitforPrague,thecityinwhichthestainedglassisdisplayed.Afterall,itisthemodern-dayCzechRepublicthatdreamybohemians(放荡不羁的艺术家)camefrom.21.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A.ErawanMuseum. B.LaSainte-Chapelle.C.SaintVitusCathedral. D.TheChicagoCulturalCenter.22.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttoseetheearth-themedstainedglass?A.France. B.TheUSA. C.Thailand. D.CzechRepublic.23.WhatisspecialaboutthestainedglassinPrague?A.Itgoeswellwiththecity. B.ItisbuiltbyLouisIX.C.Itisthelargestofitskind. D.Itisdonatedbymanytravelers.BInarecentgameofpickleball,myteammateandIwerefallingfarbehindotherteams.Itwasherturntoserve.Wewerebothstandingbehindthebaseline,paddles(球拍)upinreadyposition,whenshenoddedatmeandsaid,“Inittowinit.”“Really?”Ilookedather,surprisedbyheruseofacatchyexpressionthatwasnewtome.Myinnerselfwasneverreadytoaccepteventhetiniestsuggestionthatweshouldbetryingtowinthegame.Inmylifeoffthepickleballcourt,Ienjoyyoga,folkdancing—anythingbutgameswithwinnersandlosers,andIalwaysprefertobeanobserverratherthanaparticipantintheworldofsports.Thenpickleballcamealong.Suddenly,Ididn’twanttobeanobserveranylonger.Iwantedtobeaplayermyself.Likemanypeople,IwasfirstdrawntothegamesimplyasasafeCOVID-19activity.Playingoutdoorswithpeopleinmyneighborhoodallowedmetobreakoutofsocialisolation(隔离).Butmyaddictiontothegamecomesfromthesport’slowbarrierofentry.Theequipmentisn’tparticularlyexpensive.It’sarelativelyeasygametolearn,andaparticipantdoesn’tneedtobeespeciallystrong,tallorfast.Littlewonderthateveryonecannowbeseenthrowingagreen,orangeoryellowplasticballwithholesinitacrossanet.PickleballisthefirstgameI’veeverwantedtowin.Ithinkit’sbecauseoftheexcitementIfeelwhenIhitanunreturnableballdownthemiddleofthecourtandscoreapoint.ParticipatinginasportmyselfratherthancheeringforothersprovidesrealproofthatIcanstillworkhardtoachievegoals.So,I’vemadealong-termcommitmenttoit.Iamembracingthegameasmypickleballbuddiesembraceme.I’dforgottenhowmuchfunitistosocializewhile,doingsomethingactive.Inthatplayfulspaceofthecourt,Iamfacingdirectlymyfearsofwinningandlosing.Inthemeantime,doingsomethingoutsideofmycomfortzonefeelsmagical.NowIwonderwhatcontestsImightbebraveenoughtoenternext.24.Whywastheauthorsurprisedbywhatherteammatesaidintherecentgame?A.Shethoughtherteammatewastooweak. B.Shehadn’tconsideredwinningorlosing.C.Shedidn’tknowwhatherteammatemeant. D.Shemisunderstoodtherulesofthegame.25.Whatisthemainreasonfortheauthor’sloveforpickleball?A.Itiswhatsheisgoodat. B.Itallowshertomakenewfriends.C.Itisaffordableandaccessible. D.Ithasmanyhealthbenefits.26.Howhastheauthorbenefitedfromplayingpickleball?A.Shehasovercomeherfearsofcompetitivesports. B.Shehasrealizedherownlimitations.C.Shehasbecomeamoreenergeticperson. D.Shehasrecognizedhertalentsforsports.27.Whatdoestheauthorplantodo?A.Becomeaprofessionalathlete. B.Recommendpickleballtomorefriends.C.Exploresomeextremesports. D.Continueplayingpickleball.CCandogsseecolors?Man’sbestfriendiscolorblind,but,luckily,hissurvivaldoesnotdependontheabilitytoseecolors.Hissharpsenseofsmellcompensatesforhisinabilitytoseecolor,andenableshimtotellthedifferencesbetweenthings.Lotsofscientifictestsondogssupporttheconclusionthattheyliveinacolorlessworld.Thetestsdonemainlyfocusedonthedogs’responsestocolorsforfood.Dogscouldnottellthedifferencebetweenonecolor,asignalforfood,andothercolorsthatwerenotforfood.Similarteststhatweredoneoncatsproducedsimilarresults,whichcausedscientiststoconcludethatthey,too,arecolorblindandliveinagrayworld.Theinabilityofmostanimalstoseecolors,fromanevolutionary(进化的)standpoint,isquitesimpletounderstand.Manycolorblindanimalshavedull-coloredcoats,huntfororlookforfoodinthedarkofnight.Theirothersenseshavedevelopedtothepointwherethelackofcolorvisioninnowayweakensthem.Forthem,lifeinacolorlessworldisneitheradifficulty,norathreattotheirsurvival.Theonlyanimals,otherthanman,whichscientistscansayforsurehavecolorvisionaremonkeysandapes.Bothcanbetrainedtoopenacoloreddoor,behindwhichisfood,andmancanbetrainedtoopenarefrigeratordoorofanycolor!28.Theunderlinedphrase“compensatesfor”probablymeans________.A.bedifferentfrom B.makeupforC.dependon D.giveinto29.Accordingto________,scientistsfoundthatdogsandcatsarecolorblind.A.whatfoodtheyintendtoeat B.theirsharpsenseofsmellC.anevolutionarystandpoint D.thereactiontocolorsforfood30.Exceptfor________allthefollowinganimalscantellapartdifferentcolors.A.lions B.humans C.monkeys D.apes31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutcolorblindanimals?A.Theyoftenhavedull-coloredcoats.B.Theyusuallyhuntforfoodinthedarkofnight.C.Theycansurvivewithoutanythreat.D.Theirothersensesmaybeverysensitive.DAnxiousaboutreturningtoworkafteracareerbreak?Youpostaboutyourtroublesonlineandtwostrangersreply.Stranger1:“Iunderstandyouranxiety;yourcouragematters.”Stranger2:“I’vestruggledwiththesameproblem.Justjumpin!”StudiesshowmostfindStranger1moreempathetic—butit’softenachatbot.Surprised?Researchrevealschatbotsfrequentlyoutperformhumansinempathy(同理心).A2023studyfound80%ofpatientspreferredchatbots’responsetodoctors’advice.Similarly,a2024experimentshowedevenwhenhumanswerepaidtocreatethoughtfulreplies,theystillfellshortofChatGPT’ssympathy.Thesecrettothechatbots’successliesinmistakeshumansmake.Whenhumansseesomeoneinpain,weoftensharepersonalstories(“I’vestruggledtoo”)orrushtogiveadvice(“Dothis!”).Whilewell-meaning,rushingtoshareopinionscanminimizesomeone’spain,andshiftingthefocustoourselvesweakenshopetobeheard.Chatbots,however,avoidtheseerrors.Withoutpersonalexperiencesorurgencytosolveproblems,theyfocusentirelyonthespeaker.Ina2024study,Microsoft’sBingChatscoredhigherthanhumansbyusingathree-stepmethod:explainingpeople’sstruggles,acknowledgingandjustifyinghowtheymightfeel,andaskingfollow-upquestions.Humanscanalsoadoptsimilarstrategieslike“loopingforunderstanding”—repeatingothers’wordsintheirowntermsandcheckingcorrectness(“DoIhavethatright?”).Chatbotsarenaturalloopers,andwhenhumanslearnit,theybetterunderstandothers’emotionsandmakethemfeelheard.Theseskillsextendbeyondstrengtheningfamilyandfriendbonds:dozensofstudiesshowmanagersandemployersusingsuchmethodstendtohavemoreloyal,effective,andproductiveemployees.DespiteAI’simpressivelisteningskills,ithaslimits.Chatbotsrepeatformulaic(公式化的)responses(“Ihearyou”)thatfeelroboticovertime.Theycan’tfeelortrulycareforus,andstudiesshowmosthumanbeingsstillwanttoengagewithotherhumans.Someofthebugsofhumanconnectionarealso,infact,features.Chatbotscan’trolltheireyesorleaveourtextsunanswered.Butthefactthatweoftenmustearnhumanempathy,andthatitcomesfromlimitedbeingswhosacrifice(牺牲)tobethereforus,ispartofitsbeauty.32.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinquotingthetwostrangers’replies?A.Tocomparetwowaysofgivingadvice.B.Tointroduceapsychologicalphenomenon.C.Tosuggesthowtoovercomeanxiety.D.Tocriticizehuman’scommunication.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fellshortof”meaninparagraph2?A.Differedfrom. B.Failedtomatch.C.Didbetterthan. D.Wereinneedof.34.Whatcanhumanslearnfromchatbots’empathystrategies?A.Toprovidedirectsolutions.B.Tostresssharedstories.C.Tocorrectspeakers’mistakes.D.Toavoidself-centeredresponses.35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosayinthelastparagraph?A.AIisanimpressivelistener. B.Humanempathyisvaluable.C.AIrespondstohuman’spaincalmly. D.Thereareproblemswithhumaninteraction.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LearningwithShortVideos:TipsforStudentsShortvideosarenotjustforfun—theycanbegreattoolsforlearning.ManystudentsusethemtostudyEnglish,science,orevenhistory.Buthowcanyoumakesureyoulearnwellfromthem?Herearesomesimpletips.ChoosetherightvideosNotallshortvideosaregoodforlearning.Lookforonesmadebyteachersoreducationalchannels.____36____Forexample,ifyou’relearninggrammar,chooseavideothatexplainsjustoneruleatatime.WatchwithagoalBeforeyoupress“play”,askyourself:“WhatdoIwanttolearnfromthis?”Maybeit’sanewEnglishwordoramathformula.____37____Thishelpsyoustayfocused,notjustwatchpassively.Don’twatchtoomanyatonceIt’seasytokeepscrollingtothenextvideo,butyourbrainneedstimetotakeintheinformation.Watch1-2videos,thenstopforawhile.____38____Youcanalsowritedownkeypointsorexplainwhatyoulearnedtoafriend.Usesubtitles(字幕)Mostlearningvideoshavesubtitles.Turnthemon,especiallyforEnglishvideos.____39____Youcanreadalongandlearnhowwordsarespelledandusedinsentences.PracticewhatyoulearnWatchingisjustthefirststep.Toreallylearn,youneedtopractice.Ifavideoteachesanewdancemove,tryityourself.____40____Thisway,you’llrememberbetterandmakethelearningstick.A.Theyshouldbeclearandnottoofast.B.Keepthisquestioninyourmindwhilewatching.C.Somevideoscanhelpyourelaxafteralongday.D.Thishelpsyoutakeintheknowledgemoredeeply.E.Youcanalsousethemtocheckyourpronunciation.F.Thismakesiteasiertofollow,evenifthespeakertalksfast.G.Ifit’sascienceexperiment,trytodoasimpleversionathome.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,wegotanearly-morningcalltellingustoleaveimmediately.Thewildfirewhichtorethroughourcitywas___41___ourway.We___42___inourcarwithafewbelongings.Fordays,wehadtostayinahotel,___43___fornews.Whatfinallycamewasn’tgood:ourhousewasinthefire’spath.Later,wewere___44___toreturn.Withtoolsgathered,we___45___slowlythroughourneighborhoodwherethegroundwascoveredwithaheavylayerofash.Ourhousewas___46___.Mementos(纪念品),photos,familytreasures,mypreciouscollectionofbooks—allgone.Aswedugthroughtheash,we___47___atreemadeofironaswellasadecorativedish,agiftfrommyson.Icouldn’thelpbutwonder___48___,“Howwillwegoon?”Inlateafternoon,John___49___whatwe’dfoundinthecarandwewereabouttoleavewhenInoticedsomething___50___tomyboot,asmallpieceofpaper.Its___51___wereburned,yetthewordsweresurprisinglyclear:“Iflifeseemsdifficult,Ipauseand___52___theblessingsometimeshiddenineverycircumstance.Withrenewedfaithand___53___Ibeginagain.”Thesewordsmusthavecomefromoneofmy___54___books,sayingeverythingIneededtohearthen.Andnowitsitsinournewhomeasa___55___thatwecanbeginagain.41.A.giving B.heading C.arriving D.leaving42.A.jumped B.walked C.stepped D.climbed43.A.grateful B.eager C.excited D.curious44.A.invited B.defeated C.permitted D.opposed45.A.drove B.marched C.wandered D.jogged46.A.inplace B.indanger C.inuse D.inruins47.A.buried B.exposed C.uncovered D.decorated48.A.sadly B.hopefully C.delightedly D.angrily49.A.stored B.delivered C.labeled D.loaded50.A.adjusted B.related C.stuck D.given51.A.boundaries B.contents C.lines D.edges52.A.dependon B.reflecton C.carryon D.centeron53.A.honesty B.ambition C.courage D.kindness54.A.confusing B.inspiring C.boring D.amusing55.A.souvenir B.sign C.note D.reminder第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinahasalargenumberofChinesedishes,awiderangeofflavors,andcomplexcookingmethods,whichare___56___(two)tononeintheworld.Foralongtime,duetotheinfluenceofthelocalenvironment,customsanddietaryhabits,dishesfromalloverChina___57___(form)variousgenreswithlocalflavorcharacteristics.___58___isknowntoallisthe“eightmajorcuisines”inChina,withthefourmajorcuisinesofShandong,Jiangsu,Guangdong,andSichuanforming___59___(early),andlatertheotherfour.Sichuancuisinehasavarietyofflavors,___60___(include)spicy,sour,tingling,fishy,andstrange.Sichuancuisineisalsothelargestfolkcuisine.Amongthetop20dishes,Sichuancuisineoccupieshalfoftheseats,and“SichuanHotPot”ranksfirstamong___61___thousandsofdishesselectedbytheDataJournalismLab.ThesecondandthirdplacearedominatedbytwotraditionalHangzhoudishes,____62____(name)DongpoMeatandWestLakeVinegarFish.Arethe3hottestdishesineachofthe“BigEightCuisine”dishesthesame___63___theresultsinyourmind?The“eightmajorcuisines”havetheirownsystems,whichrepresentdifferentcustomsandculturalcharacteristicsofdifferentplaces,butinthefinalanalysis___64___(be)Chinesepeople’sattentionandlovefor“eating”.Diethasbecomeawayoflifeandafashionthatpromotes____65____(consume)anddrivesthedevelopmentofthecountry’scateringindustry.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了越野赛跑(across-countryrunningrace)活动。请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参加人员；2.跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下；3.活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jackwasabrightandcuriouschild,alwayseagertolearnnewthingsandexplorethemysteriousworldaboutscience.However,heoftenfoundhimselfindisagreementwithhismother.Hismotherwasalwaysbusywithherworkandshedidn’thaveenoughtimetolearnabouthisinterestsandpassions.Oneday,Jackcamehomefromschoolfeelingparticularlyexcited.Hejustfoundasci-fibookaboutanadventureonthemoon.Uponarrivingathome,hecouldn’ttearhimselfawayfromthebook.Hereadandreaduntilitwasdark.Havingfinishedreading