安徽省大联考2025-2026学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题-1

高二期中联考英语考生注意：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whereisthemangoing?A.alake.B.amuseum.C.arestaurant.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanpromisetodoforthewoman?A.Pickuphersister.B.Lookafterherchild.C.Drivehertotheairport.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anapp.B.Aplan.C.AnEnglishcourse.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwillthewomangotoseethedoctor?第1页/共14页A.OnB.OnC.OnThursday.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howshouldthemanimprovehisarticle?A.Byaddingmaininformation.B.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.C.Byremovingunnecessaryparts.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Wheredoesthewomanthinkshemighthavelosthercellphone?A.Inapark.B.Inasupermarket.C.Onherwaytothehotel.7.Whatcouldthemanbe?A.Apoliceman.B.Ataxidriver.C.Ahotelworker.8.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.callanorder.B.makesureofthebill.C.reportaninpleteorder.9.Whatdidthemanforgettodo?AContactthesupplier.B.Keepthewomanupdated.C.Meetwithsomecustomers.10.Howmanypinkroseswillthewomanreceiveintotal?A.50.B.100.C.200.第2页/共14页WhatdidNickintendtodobeforetheaccidenthappened?A.Feedthecat.B.Getthejuice.C.Cookthemeal.12.WhathappenedtoNick?A.Hegothurt.B.Heinjuredhiscat.C.Hebrokehisleg.13.WheredidNickspendtheweekend?A.Athome.B.Inthehospital.C.Athissister’splace.14.Whatisdoingprobably?A.Fishingwithhisclassmate.B.Readingacartoon.C.Doinghishomework.15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenDavidandA.Fatherandson.B.andstudent.C.Employerandemployee.16.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Doshopping.B.Gofishing.C.TV.17.Whathasthezoorecentlydone?A.Ithasenlargeditsspace.B.Ithasbuiltmoreparkinglots.C.Ithasintroducednewrules.18.Whydidthezoogiveupthedogwalkingarea?A.Thecostsweretoohigh.B.Itshouldputwildanimalsfirst.C.Dogsmaycausetroubletovisitors.19.Whatanimalmaybethemostpopularatthezoo?A.Thelion.B.Thekangaroo.C.Thebear.20.Whatcanvisitorsgetwithfivedollars?A.Aguidedtourofthezoo.B.Entrytothevisitorcenter.第3页/共14页C.ApicturetakenwithFrisbee.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFortravelersseekingextraordinaryexperiences,thesefourdestinationsgoldenopportunitiestoseerare(珍稀的)wildlife,exploreuntouchedenvironments,andenjoybreathtakinglandscapes.Eachlocationbinesnaturalbeautywithprotectionmakingthemidealforresponsibletourism.InternationaltravelerslandinginAucklandusuallyheadsouth,butthelessvisitedNorthlandregionexcellentdivinginthePoorKnightsoceanreserve,hometoanimalslikespottedblackgroperandLordHowecoralfish,whicharefoundnowhereelseintheworld.Onland,normallyhardtoseekiwisaredoingwellthankstomunityledprotectionprojectscreatingsafeareasforthesebelovedbirds.WhilemostvisitorscrowdtoCentralFlorida’sthemeparks,OcalaNationalForestremainsagreengetawayasthesouthernmostnationalforestinthemainlandUnitedStates.Hometomanatees,blackbears,andrareplantsacross600lakesandnaturalsprings,theforestfeaturesimprovedpathsandfishingspotswhileactivelybringingbackitsuniqueplantcoverbyremovingharmfulspecies.Thisfarawaygroupofislandsisanoceanwonderlandwith500searocktypesandoverathousandcolorfulfishspecies,wherelargesearaysandseacowsswimalongsiderecoveringzebrasharkpopulations.Accessibleonlybyship,RajaAmpatwillseenewpleasureboattripsin2025,plustraditionalphinisishiprentalsandNationalGeographic’s20day“ExploringIndonesiabySea”cruise(巡航).Astheworld’sthirdlongestriverforboats,theMurrayriverflows1,500milesthroughAustralia’sheartland.ThenewPSAustralianStarstartsinJune2025,offeringmultinightcruisesfromEchucafeaturingriversidebarbecues,winetasting,wildlifespotting,andvisitstohistoricsiteslikePerricootaStation.21.WhatisafeatureofNorthland?第4页/共14页AItispopularamonglocals.B.Itsheltersuniqueoceanspecies.C.Itprotectsvariousnativebirds.D.Itisforeigntourists’firstchoice.22.WhatdoOcalaNationalForestandRajaAmpathaveinmon?A.Theycanbereachedbyshiponly.B.Theysitamonganumberofislands.C.Theyorganizeactivitiesinthemeparks.D.Theymakegreatinnatureprotection.23.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atraveljournal.B.Acourseplan.C.Areport.D.Aguidebook.BFacedwithclimatechallengesthreateninghercrops,Lakkhampa,aThaifarmer,soughtwaystomakeherfarmstronger.Sheaimedtogrowdifferentkindsofcrops,savewater,andimprovesoilhealth.ThisledhertoatrainingprogramstartedbyPepsiCoandGIZ,aGermanorganizationforinternationalteamwork,underthedeveloPPPproject.TheprogramwasdesignedtohelpThaipotatofarmersadapttoclimatechangethroughenvironmentallyfriendlyfarmingpractices.Beforesheeagerlyjoinedthetrainingin2022Lakkhampahadbeenusingtraditionalmethods.ThedeveloPPPprogrammanylearningchances,liketrainingcoursesandvisitstoamodelfarm.Shequicklybegantolearnandapplyseveralinnovativemethods.Forherricefields,shepracticedswitchingbetweenwettinganddryingthesoil.Thismeanssometimesremovingthewaterfromthefieldandsometimesfillingitagain.Thismethoduses30%lesswaterandproducesfewergreenhousegases.Aftergatheringrice,sheplantedpotatoesinthesamefield.This“integratedfarming”approach,alongwithcarefuldropbydropwateringforhercornandpotatoes,allowedhertousefewerinsectkillingchemicalsandfertilizerswhileachievingbettercropsandahigherine.Sheeffectivelymadeherfarmingabletofacefuturechallenges.Hersuccessdidnotgounnoticed.Recognizingherpotential,theprogramleadersencouragedhertobeeatrainer.Lakkhampasoonbeganspeakingatwomenfarmertrainingcoursesandguidingothers.Shebecameatrailblazerinhermunityandoneofherricefieldsbecameamodelfield,whereneighborscouldseehereffectivemethodsfirsthand,buildingtrustandinspiringknowledgesharingwithinthemunity.ThedeveloPPPprogram,havingeducatedover3,000farmersinThailand,showsthepowerofjointefforts.It第5页/共14页enablesfarmerstoworktogether,strengtheningtheirpracticesandmanagementtomeetmarketdemands.From2022to2024,thesefarmersincreasedtheirinebyover50%andreducedgreenhousegasemissionspertonproducedby27%.Lakkhampa’sstoryprovesthatchangeoftenstartssmall—withonefarmer,onefield,oneidea—creatinglastinghopeforthefuture.24.WhydidLakkhampajointhedeveloPPPprogram?A.makemorelikemindedfriends.B.meettheneedsofthelocalmarket.C.learnwaystodealwithclimatechange.D.teachotherwomenfarmersinhermunity.25.Whatisadirectbenefitofthe“wettinganddrying”method?A.Itfreescropsfromdiseases.B.Itenrichesthesoilwithnaturalfertilizers.C.Itlowerstheenvironmentalimpactoffarming.D.Itallowsdifferentcropstogrowatthesametime.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trailblazer”inparagraph4mean?A.Pioneer.B.Performer.C.Observer.D.Designer.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AFarmer’sPathtoaLastingFutureB.AdvancedinModernAgricultureC.ClimateChange:AGreatChallengetoThaiFarmersD.PepsiCoandGIZ:APartnershipforGlobalBusinessCFirstproposedinthe1920sbyAlfredAdler,thebirthordertheory(理论)suggeststhatthechild’spositioninthefamilymayshapekeycharacters.Whilenotexactscience,itsomeinterestingthoughts.Eldestchildrenoftenshowleadershipqualitiesandastrongdriveforsuccess.ManywellknownleadersandCEOsarefirstborns.ResearchshowstheytendtogetbettergradesandoftenhavehigherIQs,possiblyresultingfromthefactthattheyreceivemoreattentionfromparents.The“eldestdaughterphenomenon”furtherexplainsthis:firstborngirlsoftentakeonaparentlikerole,beingbothhighachieversandanxiouspeoplepleasers.Incontrast,youngerkidsareusuallyseenasmoreeasygoingandhumorous.Accordingtoasurvey,theyoungestchildisusuallythe“funniestinthefamily”.Thismaybewhysomanyfamousicmastersarethe第6页/共14页youngestintheirfamilies.Insports,the“youngerkidsuggestsyoungerkidsaremorelikelytobeetopathletes,probablybecausetheygrewuppetingwiththeirelderbrothersorsisters.Middlechildren,however,oftensaytheyfeelleftout—asituationknownasthe“middlechildpattern”.It’sinterestingtonotethatthere’slimitedresearchonmiddlechildren,whichseemstoprovethepoint.Onesurveyaboutfamilypositionspletelyignoredmiddlechildren,focusingonlyontheoldestandyoungest.Onlychildrenoftenbreakthe“selfishonlychild”stereotype(刻板印象).Studiesshowthattheyareassociableandemotionallywelladaptedaschildrenwithsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Likefirstborns,theyareoftenhighachievers,andarealsoverycreative,likelybecausetheyspendmoretimealone,learningtoentertainthemselves.Birthordermayevenfoodpreferencesandhealth.Firstbornsaremorelikelytoenjoyplexflavorslikedarkchocolate,probablybecauseparentstookmoretimetointroducedifferentfoodstothem.kids,however,areoftenphysicallystronger,thankstoearlycontactwithgerms(病菌)broughthomebyoldersiblings.Whilebirthorderdoesn’tdetermineuspletely,itprovidesinterestingviewsonourbehaviorsandpreferences.Understandingthesepatternscanhelpusappreciatehowfamilyrelationshipscontributetomakinguswhoweare.28.Whatmayaccountforfirstborns’betteracademicperformance?A.Moreparentalattention.B.Stronghopetopleaseparents.C.Theirnaturalleadershipabilities.D.Thedesiretosetanexample.29.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheyoungestchildreninthefamily?A.Theyreceivetheleastattentionfromparents.B.Theybenefitfromearlyfamilypetition.C.Theyusuallyfeelpressuretobeeicmasters.D.Theyhaveweakerabilitytofightsicknessthanothers.30.Whatdoesthetextsayaboutonlychildren?A.Theyregardthemselvesasthecenter.B.Theytendtobecapableandimaginative.C.Theystruggletoorganizetheirtimereasonably.D.Theyarelesssociallyfortablethanchildrenwithsiblings.31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthebirthordertheory?A.Misleading.B.Impractical.C.Meaningless.D.Useful.D第7页/共14页AgroundbreakingAImodeldevelopedbyStanfordUniversityresearchersischanginghowvirtualcharactersmunicate,enablingthemtogesturenaturallywhilespeaking.ThistechnologicaladvancementcreatesthewayformorerealisticAInewsreaders,virtualinfluencers,anddigitalassistantsthatmoveandexpressthemselvesinveryhumanlikeways.Whenhumansmunicate,wenaturallyusebodylanguagelikehandmovementsandheadturnstostresspointsandshowemotions.However,traditionaldigitalcharactersandvideogamecharacterstypicallyrelyonrepetitive,mongesturesthatoftenfeeldisconnectedfromtheiractualspeechcontent,creatinganunnaturalviewingexperience.addressthislimitation,theresearchteamledbyChanganChenemployedaninnovativetrainingapproach.TheygavetheirAIsystemmassdata:1,000hoursofaudiobookspairedwithmatchingtext,alongwith60hoursofvideorecordingsshowingpeople’snaturalgesturesduringconversation.ThislargetrainingallowedtheAItounderstandrelationshipsbetweenspokenwords,textualmeaning,andthephysicalmovementsthatgowiththem.Themodelhasremarkablelearningcapabilities,recognizingsmallbutimportantpatternsinhumanmunication——suchashowpeoplenaturallyturntheirheadsbeforemakingmajorhandgestures,orhowvoicevariationsmatchspecificemotionalstates.ThisunderstandingenablestheAItoproducecontextappropriategesturesusingfewerexamplesthanprevioussystemsrequired.Unlikeearliertechnologiesthatprocessedeithertextoraudio(音频),thisinnovativemodelintegratesbothkindsofinformationatthesametime.Remarkably,itcanevenfigureoutemotionalstatesonlyfrommovementpatterns,withoutanyaudiocues(提示).Inparativetesting,thesystemdidmuchbetterthanexistingAImodels,producingmorevariedandexpressivegesturesthatcloselymatchhumanbehavior.Thetechnologyholdspracticalvalueacrossvariousfields.ItcancontributetomoreengagingAIassistantsandvirtualcustomerservicerepresentatives,whilealsopromotingcharactermovementsinvideogamesandfilms.Asthetechnologyadvances,wemoveclosertoafuturewheredigitalbeingsmunicateasnaturallyashumans,pletelyreshapinghowwemunicatewithvirtualcharacters.32.Whatisalimitationoftraditionalvirtualcharacters?A.Theytakeonthesameappearance.B.Theycan’tunderstandhumanemotionswell.C.Theirgesturesdon’tmatchtheirspeechnaturally.D.Theirfacialexpressionsaretoodifficulttounderstand.33.HowdidtheresearchteamtraintheirAIsystem?第8页/共14页A.Byenteringclearinstructions.B.Bymakingrecordingsofitsprogress.C.Bycarryingoutconversationswithit.D.Byfeedingitwithrelatedmaterials.34.WhatisspecialaboutthenewAImodel?A.Itcantellemotionsbymovements.B.Itcanprocesstextandaudioseparately.C.Itfocusesmainlyonlargegesturepatterns.D.Itrequiresmoretrainingexamplesthanbefore.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theprimarychallengeswaitingahead.B.Thepotentialapplicationofthesystem.C.Thetechnicalbasicsbehindthesystem.D.Thehighneedforbettercustomerservice.第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Selfdoubtisamonmentalexperiencethatcanpreventusfromrealizingourfullpotential.Itoftenarisesduringperiodsofchangeorwhenwefacenewchallenges.____36____Thepracticalstrategieslistedbelowcanhelpyoumanageiteffectivelyandrecoveryourconfidence.beginwith,bekindtoyourself.Manyofustendtobeourownstrictestcritics,especiallywhenthingsdon’tgoasplanned.It’snotawisechoice.____37____Addingencouragingselftalktoyourmorningroutinecannoticeablyimproveyouroverallmoodandincreaseyourconfidencethroughouttheday.____38____Constantlymeasuringyourachievementsagainstothers’oftencreatesunnecessarypressureandmesseswithyourselfimage.It’simportanttorememberthateachperson’slifejourneyisunique,withdifferentstartingpointsandpaces.primaryfocusshouldremainonyourownprogressandpersonalgoals.Regularlyreflectingonyourpastsuccessprovidesanotherpowerfultoolagainstselfdoubt.____39____Thissimplepracticeservesassolidevidence(证据)ofyourcapabilities.Maintaininganachievementjournalwhereyourecordthesesuccessfulmomentscreatesapersonalsourceofencouragementwhendoubtslidesin.protectyourmentalwellbeingandpersonalgrowth,makeantosurroundyourselfwithsupportivepeople.Negativeindividualscanincreaseselfdoubtandinfluenceyourmentalhealth.Incontrast,supportivefriendswillencourageyoutoimproveandleadyouthroughchallenges.____40____Theycanalsohelpyou第9页/共14页recoverfromstress,trulyshowingthewisdomthat“youareknownbythepanyyoukeep.”Inconclusion,whileselfdoubtisauniversalexperience,itdoesn’thavetodecidewhoyouare.Throughregularpracticeofthesestrategiesandmaintainingagrowthmindset,youcanovereselfdoubtandmoveforwardwithgreaterconfidenceandselfassurance.A.paringyourselfwithothers.B.Itbringsbothgreatchancesandsuffering.C.However,thisdoesn’tmeanwe’repowerlessagainstit.D.Therefore,itisimportanttofaceyourweaknessesbravelyE.Theycanhelpyouseeyourstrengthswhenyoufeeluncertain.F.Forexample,thinkbacktoatimewhenyousucceededinadifficulttask.G.Instead,trytoacceptyourmistakesasvaluableopportunitiestolearnand第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatbeganasasweettraditionbetweenafatherandhisdaughterhasturnedintoamovementofpassion(同情)thattoucheslivesfarbeyondtheirfamily.WhenRosiePaulik____41____asummercampasachild,herdad,Bu:Ecker,beganwritingherletterseveryday.Hekeptupthe____42____throughhercollegeyearsandevenaftershemovedbackhometoCincinnati.Theseletters,filledwithwarmth,humor,andwisdom,became____43____ofchildhoodandsymbolsofunconditionallove.later,____44____herretiredfatherhadmoretime,Rosiehadanidea.She____45____ashortvideoon“Mydadloveswritingletters.anyonelikeonefromadad?”The____46____wasextraordinary.days,thousandsofheartfelt____47____pouredin—fromgrieving(悲痛的)sons,lonelystudents,soldiersoverseas,andpeoplewhonever____48____theirfather.Andso,TheDadLetterProjectwasborn.Buzwrites____49____,oftenlateintothenight,makingpersonalnotestostrangersacrossAmerica.Eachletter____50____encouragement,gentleadvice,orsimplythe____51____:“Someoneouttherecaresaboutyou.”Formany____52____,it’sthefirstletterthey’veevergotfromafatherfigure.Inaworldwheredigitalmessagesdisappearinseconds,Buz’spenmovesslowly,healing(治愈)heartsonepageatatime.His____53____remindsusthatsmallactsofkindness,rootedin____54____anddevotion,cangrowintosomethingfargreaterthanweimagine.connectiondoesn’trequire____55____actions—justa第10页/共14页willingheart,ablanksheetofpaper,andthecouragetosay,“Icare.”41.A.talkedaboutB.headedtoC.lookedintoD.waitedfor42.A.practiceB.expectationC.ruleD.result43.A.dreamsB.advantagesC.achievementsD.treasures44.A.provingB.hopingC.noticingD.indicating45.A.postedB.watchedC.discoveredD.reviewed46.A.bondB.responseC.experimentD.parison47.A.praisesB.congratulationsC.applicationsD.suggestions.48.A.knewB.respectedC.missedD.upset49.A.secretlyB.aimlesslyC.awkwardlyD.continuously50.A.tracksB.carriesC.seeksD.selects51.A.agreementB.explanationC.messageD.invitation52.A.receiversB.advisorsC.petitorsD.partners53.A.mentB.talentC.challengeD.story54.A.fairnessB.loveC.trustD.wisdom55.A.suitableB.similarC.remarkableD.polite第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。TheHubeiProvincialMuseum,____56____(sit)byalargelakeandshadedbytrees,occupiesaquietcornerinthebusycityofInside,FangGuorong,62,andFangChen,32,jointlylifteda12kgbronzeobjectinanattempt____57____(return)ahugeandancientbianzhong,orchimebell,toitsoriginalstate.TheFangs,fatherandson,bothwork____58____(responsible)asrelicrestorers(文物修复师)atthemuseum.The150kgchimebelltheyweretakingcareofistheheaviestonehere,____59____(dig)outfroma2,500yearoldtombinSuizhou,Hubei,in2009.Thechimebell,____60____becamepopularinChinaduringtheZhouDynasty(1046—771B.C.),isatypeofmusicalinstrument.Thecountry’slargestsetofchimebelleverunearthedwasfoundin1978,alsoinSuizhou,inthetombofMarquisaruleroftheancientZengState.Thesetof65chimebellsisakeyhighlightofthevariouscollectionsinthemuseum.FangGuorong____61____(be)animportantpartoftherestorationworkformorethan40years,sincehebecameamemberofthemuseum.Hetakespartincountlessrestorationprojects____62____evenservesas第11页/共14页thetechnicaldirectorinlotsofduplicateprojects.____63____processofchimebellrestorationincludesdesigning,waxmoldmaking,investmentcasting,welding,polishingandantiquefinishing.Thatdemandsbothskilland____64____(patient).Luckily,inrecentyears,digitaltechnologiescan____65____(use)effectivelyintherestorationofrelics,savingmoreartifacts.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节（满分分）66.假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校计划下周举办运动会，请你写一则通知，内容包括：1.运动会安排；2.号召参加。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion第二节（满分分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sumiisasinglemother,whosedaughterAnnahasalwaysbeencalled“Number23”.Everytimetheschoolpublishedexamresults,Annawouldalwaysendupinthe23rdpositionamong50pupils.Always23,nomatterwhattopicorterm.EverytimeSumiheardthatmoniker(绰号),shebecameconcerned.Sumiranaservicefirmplanningsmallevents—outdoorshortjourneysforandtheirfamiliesorweekendparties.Thediscussionnearlyalwaysfocusedontheirchildrenasmostofherwereparents.knowhowitgoes—oneparentdiscussedtheirchild’spianohonors,whileanotherboasted(夸耀)aboutmathOlympiadsorleadershipresponsibilities.Sumiwouldsimplysitthere,softlynodding,feelingunfortable.Whileotherswerehonoringthesegreatyoungsters,allshecouldthinkaboutwasAnnaandhermoniker,Number23.Oneday,SumiandAnnawereinvitedtoanicegettogether.Theadultsgatheredaroundabigroundtable,