吉林省吉林市永吉县2023-2024学年七年级上学期第二次月考英语考点及答案

吉林省吉林市永吉县2023-2024学年七年级上学期第二次月考英语考点及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：在下列各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I_______togotothecinemalastnight,butmymothersaidI_______todomyhomework.A.wouldlike;hadtoB.wouldlike;shouldC.wouldlike;mustD.wouldlike;can2.Ifyou_______me,you_______insuchabadmood.A.hadhelped;wouldnotbeB.help;willnotbeC.wouldhelp;wouldnotbeD.helped;wouldnothavebeen3.It_______alongtimesinceI_______toseeyou.A.hasbeen;cameB.hasbeen;havecomeC.is;cameD.was;came4.He_______hishomeworkwhenhe_______thephone.A.wasdoing;answeredB.did;answeredC.haddone;answeredD.wasdoing;wasanswering5.Theweatherisverycoldtoday.You_______acoat.A.hadbetterwearB.wouldbetterwearC.hadbettertowearD.wouldbettertowear6.I_______tothepartylastnight,butI_______mymother'sbirthday.A.wouldgo;hadB.wouldgo;hadhadC.wouldhavegone;hadD.wouldhavegone;hadhad7.IfI_______ateacher,I_______inaschool.A.were;workedB.were;wouldworkC.was;wouldworkD.was;worked8.Theteacher_______theclasswhenthebell_______.A.wasteaching;rangB.teaches;willringC.teaches;rangD.taught;wasringing9.He_______agoodstudentifhe_______hard.A.wouldbe;studiedB.wouldbe;studyC.willbe;studiesD.willbe;study10.I_______tothepartylastnight,butI_______mybrother'sbirthday.A.wouldgo;hadB.wouldgo;hadhadC.wouldhavegone;hadD.wouldhavegone;hadhad二、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheInternetisapowerfultoolforcommunicationandinformation.Ithasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomestheriskofcyberbullying.CyberbullyingistheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidatesomeone.Itcantakemanyforms,suchassendingmeanmessages,postinghurtfulcomments,orsharingprivateinformationwithoutpermission.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequencesforitsvictims,includingdepression,anxiety,andevensuicide.Thereareseveralwaystoprotectyourselffromcyberbullying.First,itisimportanttobeawareofthesignsofcyberbullying.Thesemayincludereceivingmeanmessages,beingexcludedfromonlinegroups,orhavingyourprivateinformationsharedwithoutyourconsent.Second,itisimportanttokeepyourpersonalinformationprivate.Thismeansnotsharingyourpassword,address,orphonenumberwithothers.Italsomeansbeingcautiousaboutwhatyoupostonline.Third,ifyouarebeingcyberbullied,itisimportanttotellsomeone.Thiscouldbeaparent,teacher,orothertrustedadult.Theycanhelpyoudealwiththesituationandprovidesupport.Fourth,itisimportanttorememberthatcyberbullyingisnotyourfault.Youdidnothingtodeserveit.Itisimportanttoseekhelpandsupportfromothers.Finally,itisimportanttobeagooddigitalcitizen.Thismeanstreatingotherswithrespectandkindnessonline.Italsomeansnotparticipatingincyberbullyingyourself.1.TheInternetisapowerfultoolfor_______.A.communicationB.informationC.bothAandBD.neitherAnorB2.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequencesforits_______.A.usersB.victimsC.bothAandBD.neitherAnorB3.Itisimportanttokeepyourpersonalinformation_______.A.privateB.publicC.availableD.accessible4.Ifyouarebeingcyberbullied,youshould_______.A.ignoreitB.fightbackC.tellsomeoneD.keepittoyourself5.Itisimportanttobeagooddigitalcitizenbecause_______.A.itistherightthingtodoB.itcanhelppreventcyberbullyingC.bothAandBD.neitherAnorB三、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisEmily,andIlovereading.WhenIwasachild,myparentsalwaysencouragedmetoread.Theyboughtmebooksandtookmetothelibrary.Now,Iamateacher,andIstilllovereading.Oneofmyfavoritebooksis"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLee.ItisastoryaboutayounggirlnamedScoutFinch.ScoutlivesinasmalltownintheSouthduringthe1930s.Sheandherbrother,Jem,growupwiththeirfather,Atticus,whoisalawyer.Atticusisakindandwisemanwhoteacheshischildrentobefairandtotreatotherswithrespect.ThestoryissetduringatimeofracialsegregationintheSouth.Atticusrepresentstheideaofjusticeandequality.HedefendsablackmannamedTomRobinson,whoisfalselyaccusedofrapingawhitewoman.ThetrialisverydifficultforScoutandJem,andtheylearnalotaboutprejudiceanddiscrimination.Thebookisverytouchingandthought-provoking.Itmakesmethinkabouthowimportantitistobefairandtotreateveryonewithrespect,regardlessoftheirrace,religion,orbackground.1.Whoistheauthorof"ToKillaMockingbird"?A.HarperLeeB.J.K.RowlingC.J.R.R.TolkienD.StephenKing2.Whatisthemainthemeofthestory?A.LoveandfamilyB.FriendshipandadventureC.PrejudiceanddiscriminationD.Warandconflict3.WhydoScoutandJemfindthetrialdifficult?A.Becausetheyaretooyoungtounderstandit.B.Becausetheyarescaredofthecourt.C.Becausetheyareupsetabouttheirfather'sjob.D.Becausetheyareangrywiththejudge.4.WhatdoesthebookmakeEmilythinkabout?A.TheimportanceoffamilyB.TheimportanceofeducationC.TheimportanceoffairnessandrespectD.Theimportanceoflove5.WhydoesEmilysaythat"ToKillaMockingbird"isatouchingandthought-provokingbook?A.Becauseitisaboutayounggirl'sadventure.B.Becauseitisaboutafamily'sloveandsupport.C.Becauseitmakesherthinkaboutimportantissues.D.Becauseitisastoryofwarandconflict.四、翻译要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我们学校每年都会组织一次春季运动会。2.她总是鼓励我去尝试新事物。3.我最喜欢的科目是数学，因为它让我感到挑战。4.他决定放弃自己的工作，去追求他的音乐梦想。5.我们应该保护环境，因为它是我们生存的基础。6.她在会议上提出了一个很有创意的建议。7.虽然天气很冷，但他还是决定去游泳。8.我希望我们能尽快解决这个问题。9.他的故事让我深受感动，我决定帮助他。10.我们应该珍惜时间，因为它是有限的。五、改写句子要求：根据下列句子，按要求进行改写。1.Hehasfinishedhishomework.改写为：Hemusthavefinishedhishomework.2.Sheisaveryintelligentgirl.改写为：Shemustbeaveryintelligentgirl.3.Ithinkitwillraintomorrow.改写为：Ibelieveitwillraintomorrow.4.Theyarenotathome.改写为：Theycan'tbeathome.5.Sheistootiredtogoout.改写为：Sheistootirednottogoout.6.HehasneverbeentotheGreatWall.改写为：HemustneverhavebeentotheGreatWall.7.Sheisalwayslateforschool.改写为：Shecan'tbealwayslateforschool.8.IamafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkontime.改写为：IamafraidthatIwon'tbeabletofinishtheworkontime.9.Theyseemtobeveryhappy.改写为：Theymustseemtobeveryhappy.10.Sheisgoingtothecinemawithherfriendstonight.改写为：Shewillbegoingtothecinemawithherfriendstonight.六、写作要求：根据下列提示，写一篇短文。提示：1.你最近参加了一次户外活动，比如野餐、郊游或徒步旅行。2.描述这次活动的地点和时间。3.描述你的感受和经历。4.总结这次活动给你带来的收获。注意：短文应包含至少100个单词。本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A解析：第一空表示过去的愿望，用wouldlike；第二空表示过去的义务，用hadto。2.A解析：第一空表示对过去情况的假设，用过去完成时；第二空表示与过去事实相反的假设，用wouldnothavebeen。3.A解析：Ithasbeen+一段时间+since+从句，表示“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”。4.A解析：第一空表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时；第二空表示过去某个时间点发生的动作，用一般过去时。5.A解析：hadbetterdosth.表示“最好做某事”。6.C解析：第一空表示过去的愿望，用wouldhavegone；第二空表示过去的义务，用had。7.B解析：第一空表示对现在情况的假设，用一般过去时；第二空表示与现在事实相反的假设，用wouldwork。8.A解析：第一空表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时；第二空表示过去某个时间点发生的动作，用一般过去时。9.A解析：第一空表示对过去情况的假设，用过去完成时；第二空表示与过去事实相反的假设，用wouldbe。10.C解析：第一空表示过去的愿望，用wouldhavegone；第二空表示过去的义务，用had。二、完形填空1.C解析：根据上下文，这里表示互联网是沟通和信息的重要工具。2.B解析：根据上下文，这里表示网络欺凌对受害者有严重的后果。3.A解析：根据上下文，这里表示保护个人隐私的重要性。4.C解析：根据上下文，这里表示如果受到网络欺凌，应该告诉某人。5.C解析：根据上下文，这里表示成为良好的网络公民的重要性。三、阅读理解1.A解析：根据文章第一段，这本书的作者是HarperLee。2.C解析：根据文章第二段，故事的主题是偏见和歧视。3.C解析：根据文章第三段，Scout和Jem对审判感到困难是因为他们父亲的工作。4.C解析：根据文章最后一段，这本书让Emily思考公平和尊重的重要性。5.C解析：根据文章最后一段，Emily认为这本书感人且引人深思，因为它让她思考重要的议题。四、翻译1.Ourschoolholdsaspringsportsmeetingeveryyear.2.Shealwaysencouragesmetotrynewthings.3.Myfavoritesubjectismathbecauseitmakesmefeelchallenged.4.Hedecidedtogiveuphisjobtopursuehismusicaldreams.5.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentbecauseitisthebasisofoursurvival.6.Sheproposedaverycreativesuggestionatthemeeting.7.Althoughtheweatherisverycold,hestilldecidedtogoswimming.8.Ihopewecansolvethisproblemassoonaspossible.9.Hisstorytouchedmedeeply,andIdecidedtohelphim.10.Weshouldcherishtimebecauseitislimited.五、改写句子1.Hemusthavefinishedhishomework.解析：对过去事实的肯定推测，用musthavedone。2.Shemustbeaveryintelligentgirl.解析：对现在情况的肯定推测，用mustbe。3.Ibelieveitwillraintomorrow.解析：表示相信某事会发生，用believe。4.Theycan'tbeathome.解析：表示否定推测，用can'tbe。5.Sheistootirednottogoout.解析：表示否定推测，用too...to...结构。6.HemustneverhavebeentotheGreatWall.解析：对过去事实的否定推测，用mustneverhavedone。7.Shecan'tbealwayslateforschool.解析：表示否定推测，用can'tbe。8.IamafraidthatIwon'tbeabletofinishtheworkontime.解析：表示担心或恐怕，用beafraidthat。9.Theymustseemtobeveryhappy.解析：表示对现在情况的肯定推测，用mustseem。10.Shewillbe