初三英语上册期中考试题库附带答案解析

初三英语上册期中考试题库附带答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：________准考证号：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

听五句话，每句话读一遍。根据句子内容，选出与之匹配的图片。（每题1分）It’srainingoutside.

Sheiswearingabluedress.

Heisplayingbasketball.

Theyarehavingdinner.

Thisisasciencemuseum.答案：1-5ABCDE

解析：题目考查根据语音信息判断图片内容的能力。每句描述的场景或人物特征直接对应图片。2、听对话选答案（10分）

听五段对话，每段对话读一遍。根据对话内容选择正确的答案。（每题2分）Whereisthemuseum?

A.Neartheschool

B.OnGreenStreet

C.IntheparkHowlonghasTombeeninthecity?

A.Twomonths

B.Oneyear

C.ThreeyearsWhatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.It’sboring

B.It’sinteresting

C.It’sexcitingWhoisthegirltalkingto?

A.Herfather

B.Hermother

C.HersisterWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Gotothebeach

B.Dosomeshopping

C.Visitthelibrary答案：1-5BACBA

解析：每题考查对话中的细节信息，如地点、时间、人物关系及建议。答案需从对话中直接获取，不需要额外推理。3、听短文填空（10分）

听一篇短文，填空完成内容。（每空1分）Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamilyonweekends.Weenjoythefreshairandthegreentrees.Sometimes,weplayfootball.Atothertimes,wesitonthebenchandtalkaboutourlives.Lastweekend,wemetsomenewfriendsthere.TheyarefromAmerica.Wehadagoodtimetogether.

Theparkisaniceplacetorelaxandhavefun.Iwillgothereagainnextweek.答案：

1.often

2.weekends

3.enjoy

4.football

5.bench

6.lives

7.America

8.friends

9.good

10.again解析：填空题考查对短文整体理解及细节掌握能力，需要根据上下文逻辑和词汇搭配来填写合适的词语。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。（每题1.5分）I’veneverbeentothe______.It’saveryfamousmuseum.

A.park

B.school

C.library

D.museumHeis______astudent.Hisparentsarebothteachers.

A.not

B.no

C.nota

D.notanyI’mgoingtoBeijingthissummer.I____gotherewithmyfamily.

A.want

B.wantto

C.wantgoing

D.wanttogoTheweathertodayis______thanyesterday.

A.morecold

B.colder

C.mostcold

D.coldIaskedhimtohelpme,buthe______.

A.didn’tsay

B.notsaid

C.didn’tsayanything

D.saidnothingSheloves______musicandsheoftenplaysthepiano.

A.play

B.toplay

C.playing

D.playsThebookis______thanthatone.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.interestinglyWe______apicnictomorrowifitdoesn’train.

A.willhave

B.have

C.willbehaving

D.arehavingHehasn’t______tohisparentsforalongtime.

A.writes

B.written

C.wrote

D.writingI’drather______athomethangoout.

A.stay

B.stays

C.tostay

D.stayingThedoctortoldmetodrinkmorewaterinorderto______healthy.

A.stay

B.tostay

C.staying

D.stayedSheisthe______girlinourclass.

A.tall

B.taller

C.tallest

D.moretallIfyoudon’tworkhard,you______failtheexam.

A.will

B.can

C.may

D.mustHeis______hishomeworknow.

A.doing

B.does

C.did

D.todoWearegoingtohaveaparty______Saturday.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.for答案：1-5DCBBC

6-10CBAAC

11-15ACAAA

解析：该部分考查语法结构、词汇搭配、动词时态、比较级和最高级、条件句以及情态动词等初中核心语法点。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读短文，从每题的A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。（每题1分）Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothebeach.Wehadaverygoodtime.Dadtookalotofphotos,Momcookedapicnic,andIplayedwithmybrother.Wewere____(1)____thesea.Itwasveryhot,butweallhadfun.Afterlunch,wewalkedalongtheshoreandpickedupsomeshells.I____(2)____likecollectingshells.Thesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.Wedecidedto____(3)____aboatride.Itwasexcitingtoseethedolphinsswimneartheboat.Wewereverytiredbuthappy.Onourwayback,we____(4)____tobuysomeicecream.It’sagreatwaytorelax.Ithinkweshouldgothereagainnextmonth.答案：1-4ACBC

解析：完形填空考查词汇在上下文中的恰当使用以及句子逻辑连贯性。根据语义和语法，选择合适词语填空。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读短文，选出最佳答案。（每题5分）Passage1

TheOlympicGamesareoneofthebiggesteventsintheworld.Theyareheldeveryfouryearsandbringpeoplefromallovertheglobetogether.Athletesfromdifferentcountriescompeteinmanysports.TheOlympicsencouragepeaceandfriendship.In2022,theWinterOlympicsweresuccessfullyheldinBeijing.ThisisthefirsttimethataWinterOlympicswasheldinAsia.WhenaretheOlympicGamesheld?

A.Everyyear

B.Everytwoyears

C.Everyfouryears

D.EveryfiveyearsWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheOlympicGamesareheldallovertheworld

B.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears

C.The2022WinterOlympicswereheldinAsia

D.TheOlympicGamesencouragepeaceandfriendshipWhyaretheOlympicGamesimportant?

A.Becausetheyhavealotofsports

B.Becausetheybringpeoplefrommanycountriestogether

C.Becausetheyareheldeveryyear

D.Becausetheyareverypopular答案：1-3CDB

解析：阅读选择题考查学生对主旨、细节和推理的理解能力。答案需依据短文内容直接推断或提取。Passage2

IwasborninGuangzhou,China.Ilivewithmyparentsandmytwobrothers.Myfatherisadoctor,andmymotherisateacher.Ilovemyfamily.Weofteneattogetherandtalkaboutourlives.Mybrothersareverykind,andweallenjoyplayinggames.Sometimes,Ihelpmymotherwithherwork.Myfatheralwaysencouragesmetostudyhard.IwanttobeanursewhenIgrowup.Ithinkitisagoodjob.Wherewasthewriterborn?

A.Beijing

B.Shanghai

C.Guangzhou

D.ShenzhenWhoisthewriter’smother?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Alawyer

D.Afarmer答案：4-5CB

解析：本段为记叙文，考查学生对人物关系、职业和愿望的理解。答案需从文中直接获取。7、任务型阅读（15分）

根据短文内容，回答问题并完成句子。（每空1分，每题2分）Passage:

Whenwearetoobusy,weneedtorelax.Oneofthebestwaystorelaxistogoonatrip.Lastmonth,myclassmatesandIwenttoMountHuangshan.ItisafamousmountaininAnhui.Weenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Wetookmanyphotosandhadalotoffun.Wealsoclimbedsomepathsandsawmanyinterestingthings.Thistriphelpedustoreducestressandenjoythenature.Whatisthebestwaytorelax?__________________________________________

WhendidthewritergotoMountHuangshan?_____________________________________

IsMountHuangshaninAnhui?___________________________________________

Whatdidtheydoonthetrip?__________________________________________

Whatisthepurposeofthetrip?__________________________________________答案：1.Togoonatrip

2.Lastmonth

3.Yes

4.Theytookmanyphotos,climbedsomepaths,andsawmanyinterestingthings

5.Toreducestressandenjoythenature

解析：任务型阅读考查学生对事实信息的提取和归纳能力，答案需基于文中的明确信息进行填写。四、写作（25分）8、单词拼写（5分）

根据句意，写出单词的正确形式。（每空1分）Heisvery_____(好奇的)aboutthehistoryofthecity.

Ienjoylisteningtomusic.Itmakesmefeelvery_____(放松的).

Theteachertoldustomakea______(报告)aboutourfavoritebook.

Sheisagreat_____