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高考全国II卷英语口语试题题库(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话后有一道问题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读一遍。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Callthedoctor
B.Takesomemedicine
C.Gotothehospital
D.WaitforthenextbusWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Amovierecommendation
B.Aschoolevent
C.Aweekendplan
D.AjobinterviewWherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inthelibrary
B.Intheclassroom
C.Inthepark
D.InthecanteenWhatdidthewomanbuyforhermother?
A.Ascarf
B.Ahat
C.Acoat
D.ApairofglovesWhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Doctorandpatient
C.Friends
D.Colleagues第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。每段对话或独白后有5道问题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。Conversation1
Amanandawomanarediscussingaparty.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?
A.Ameeting
B.Abirthdayparty
C.Awedding
D.AgraduationceremonyWhenistheparty?
A.Nextweek
B.Thisweekend
C.Nextmonth
D.TomorrowWhatkindoffoodwilltherebe?
A.Seafood
B.Chinesefood
C.Italianfood
D.FastfoodWhatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Invitemorefriends
B.Bringagift
C.Preparedecorations
D.MakeaspeechWhatistheman’sattitudetowardtheparty?
A.Heisnotsureaboutattending.
B.Heisexcitedabouttheparty.
C.Heisworriedabouttheweather.
D.Heislookingforwardtoit.Conversation2
Twostudentsaretalkingabouttheirsummerplans.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?
A.Traveltoacity
B.Doapart-timejob
C.Visithisgrandparents
D.StudyonlinecoursesWhatdoesthewomanwanttodothissummer?
A.Goonatrip
B.Workinacafé
C.Takepartinasportsevent
D.LearnnewskillsWhoismoreexcitedaboutthesummer?
A.Theman
B.Thewoman
C.Both
D.NeitherWhatwilltheydotogether?
A.Travel
B.Study
C.Work
D.WatchamovieWhatismentionedattheendoftheconversation?
A.Aschedule
B.Ameetingplace
C.Avacationplan
D.AfarewellPassage1
Alectureabouttheimportanceofahealthylifestyle.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelecture?
A.Tointroduceanewhealthtrend
B.Toencouragepeopletolivehealthily
C.Toexplainthebenefitsofnutrition
D.TodiscussthecausesofobesityWhichofthefollowingisaresultofahealthylifestyle?
A.Poorsleep
B.Lowstress
C.Socialisolation
D.InactivelifeWhatdoesthespeakersuggesteatingmoreof?
A.Fastfood
B.Sweets
C.Fruitsandvegetables
D.MeatanddairyWhyisexerciseimportantaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Tolookgood
B.Toimprovementalhealth
C.Tomakefriends
D.TosavemoneyWhatisthespeaker’sfinalmessage?
A.Eatmoreandexerciseless
B.Liveabalancedlife
C.Ignoretheadvice
D.Focusonlyondiet第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
TheLocalLibraryisnowofferinganewservice:e-booksondemand.Youcandownloadthebooksyouwantdirectlyontoyourdevice,anytimeandanywhere.Thisserviceisfullycompatiblewithtabletsandsmartphones.Simplyvisitthelibrary’swebsiteorusethelibraryapptochooseabook,anditwillbedeliveredtoyourdevicewithinminutes.Appuserscanalsoreadthebooksoffline.Thisserviceisfreeforalllibrarycardmembers.Pleasenotethatthenumberofavailablebooksislimited,soitisadvisabletochecktheavailabilitybeforechoosingabook.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thelibraryisnolongeropen.
B.Thelibraryisupdatingitscollection.
C.Thelibraryisofferinganewdigitalservice.
D.Thelibraryisreducingitslibrarycardfees.Howcanusersaccesse-books?
A.Byborrowingphysicalbooks
B.Byvisitingthelibraryorusingtheapp
C.Bywaitingfordelivery
D.ByusingaspecialdeviceonlyWhatistheadvantageofusingtheapp?
A.Itrequiresalotofdata.
B.Itallowsonlinereadingonly.
C.Itallowsreadingoffline.
D.Itchargesafeefordownloads.Whocanusethisserviceforfree?
A.Allusers
B.Onlythosewithalibrarycard
C.Peoplewhopayamembershipfee
D.StudentsonlyWhatshouldusersdobeforechoosingabook?
A.Readphysicalcopies
B.Checkifitisavailable
C.Borrowfromfriends
D.BuythebookonlineB篇:记叙文阅读
Onahotsummerday,Alicedecidedtogoonapicnicwithherfamily.Shepackedsandwiches,juiceboxes,andsomefruit.Theyleftearlyinthemorningandarrivedattheparkbymidday.Astheysetuptheirblanket,Alicenoticedasmalldogwanderingalone.Sheapproacheditgently,andthedogwasfriendly.Afterawhile,thedog’sownerarrivedandthankedAlice.Herparentssaidshehaddonetherightthing.Thatday,Alicefelthappyandproudofheractions.WhattimedidAliceandherfamilyarriveatthepark?
A.Inthemorning
B.Atnoon
C.Intheevening
D.LateatnightWhatdidAlicenoticewhentheyarrivedatthepark?
A.Abirdflying
B.Alostchild
C.Ahiddenbasket
D.AwanderingdogHowdidthedogreacttoAlice’sapproach?
A.Itbarkedloudly
B.Itranaway
C.Itwasfriendlyandgreetedher
D.ItattackedherWhatdidAlice’sparentsthinkofheractions?
A.Theywereworried
B.Theywereproud
C.Theywereangry
D.TheywereconfusedWhatfeelingdidAliceexperienceafterhelpingthedog?
A.Frustration
B.Shyness
C.Happiness
D.FearC篇:说明文阅读
TheInternethasmadecommunicationfasterthaneverbefore.Itallowspeopletosendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheworld.However,itisnotalwayssimple.CommunicationovertheInternetcanbeconfusingbecauseofdifferenttimezonesandculturaldifferences.Somemessagesmaybemisunderstood,leadingtoconflict.Toavoidthis,itisimportanttouseclearlanguageandconsidertheculturalcontextofyouraudience.WhatadvantagedoestheInternetofferforcommunication?
A.Slowermessages
B.Sendingmessagesinstantly
C.Onlyforlocalcommunication
D.NoneedforlanguageWhatproblemcanarisefromtheInternet’suseincommunication?
A.Languageconfusion
B.Agedifferences
C.Differentjoblocations
D.HealthissuesWhatshouldpeopledotoavoidmisunderstandings?
A.Usecomplexlanguage
B.Sendmessagesonlyinonelanguage
C.Beclearandconsiderculturalcontext
D.AvoidusingpunctuationWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheInternet’sroleincommunication?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.HopefulWhatistheconclusionofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisnotuseful
B.PeoplecanusetheInternetforpersonaluseonly
C.TheInternetchangeshowpeopleinteract
D.PeoplemustconsiderculturaldifferenceswhencommunicatingonlineD篇:议论文阅读
Technologyhasgreatlyimprovedourlives,butithasalsocausedsomeproblems.Onemajorissueisthedeclineinface-to-facecommunication.Peoplespendmoretimeontheirphonesthantalkingtoeachother.Thiscanleadtolonelinessandalackofsocialskills.However,technologycanalsobringpeopletogether.Socialmediaallowspeopletostayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamily.Itisimportanttousetechnologywiselytoavoiditsnegativeeffects.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyhasonlybenefits
B.Technologyhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks
C.Technologyisthecauseofallproblems
D.PeopleshouldavoidusingtechnologyWhatproblemismentionedabouttechnology?
A.Itmakespeoplemoresocial
B.Itcausesloneliness
C.Ithelpswithhealth
D.ItimprovescommunicationspeedWhatissuggestedasasolutiontotheproblem?
A.Ignoretechnology
B.Usetechnologywisely
C.Onlyusesocialmedia
D.UsemobilephonesforworkonlyWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutsocialmedia?
A.Ithasnoeffectoncommunication
B.Itbringspeoplecloser
C.Itisforworkonly
D.IthurtsrelationshipsWhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheuseoftechnology?
A.Itshouldbeavoided
B.Itisharmfulinallways
C.Itisusefulbutneedstobecontrolled
D.Itshouldnotbeusedforpersonalpurposes第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Theweatherhasbeenunpredictablethisweek.Yesterday,itwassunny,buttodayitisrainingheavily.Manypeopleareupsetaboutthisbecausetheyhadplanstogoout.However,somebelievethatitisagoodchancetostayhomeandrelax.Therainisalsogoodforthecropsandhelpstheearthstaywet.Itisimportanttohaveaflexibleschedulewhendealingwithbadweather.A.Theheavyrainhascausedsometrafficproblems.
B.Theweatherwillbebettertomorrow.
C.Somepeoplearepleasedwiththerain.
D.Peopleareadvisedtostayindoors.
E.Theweatherisbecomingmoreextreme.
F.Thegovernmentiswarningaboutthestorm.
G.Thisisthefirsttimeithasrainedthisweek.7选5题(供选择的句子)
A.Therainisalsogoodforthecropsandhelpstheearthstaywet.
B.Peopleareadvisedtostayindoors.
C.Theheavyrainhascausedsometrafficproblems.
D.However,somebelievethatitisagoodchancetostayhomeandrelax.
E.Theweatherwillbebettertomorrow.
F.Thisisthefirsttimeithasrainedthisweek.
G.Thegovernmentiswarningaboutthestorm.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Theproblemofpollutionisgettingmoreseriouseveryday.Peoplehavetothinkabouthowtoliveamoreenvironmentallyfriendlylife.Onewayistoreducetheamountofwastewecreate.Recyclingisagoodmethod.Bydoingthis,wecansaveresourcesandhelptheenvironment.However,manypeopledonotknowhowtorecyclecorrectly.Theymaythrowsomematerialsintothewrongbins.Thiscancausemoredamage.Itisimportanttoeducatechildrenaboutrecyclingfromayoungage.Schoolsandparentsshouldteachthemtherightwaytosortwaste.Itwillmakeabigdifferenceinthefuture.Theproblemofpollutionisgettingmoreserious_______day.
A.every
B.all
C.some
D.afewPeoplehavetothinkabouthowtoliveamoreenvironmentally_______life.
A.friendly
B.unfriendly
C.foreign
D.lonelyOnewayistoreducetheamountof_______wecreate.
A.stress
B.food
C.waste
D.timeRecyclingisagood_______toreducepollution.
A.method
B.time
C.way
D.problemBydoingthis,wecansaveresourcesandhelpthe_______environment.
A.poor
B.good
C.bad
D.pollutedHowever,manypeopledonotknowhowtorecyclecorrectly.Theymaythrowsomematerialsintothewrong_______bins.
A.kind
B.type
C.color
D.sizeThiscancausemoredamage.Itisimportanttoeducatechildrenaboutrecyclingfromayoung_______.
A.age
B.time
C.period
D.stageSchoolsandparentsshouldteachthemtherightwaytosort_______waste.
A.some
B.any
C.all
D.noItwillmakeabigdifferenceinthe_______future.
A.near
B.distant
C.great
D.main第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Mr.
Smithhasworkedatthiscompanyfortenyears.Heisagoodleaderandalwaysencourageshisteamtoworkhard.Lastweek,hewasgivenapromotionbecauseofhishardwork.However,hedidn’ttakeit.Hesaidhepreferstostayinhiscurrentposition.Hefeelsthatitiseasiertomanagetheteamheisalreadyleading.Hisbossissurprised.HethinksthatMr.
Smithshouldaccepttheoffer.ButMr.
Smithhasdifferentopinions.has(work)
always(encourage)
was(give)
(take)it
prefers(stay)
thatitis(easy)
Hefeelsthatitis(easy)
is(surprise)
that(accept)
has(different)第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。文中每行都有一个错误,共10处。请找出并改正错误。Thechangesintheschool’spolicyhavecreatedagreatdealofconfusionamongstudents.Somestudentsarehappywiththenewrules,butothersarenot.Forexample,theschoolisrequiringallstudentstowearuniforms.Peoplethinkthatthisisagoodidea,becauseitcanhelpreducethedifferencebetweenstudents.However,Iamnotagreewiththis.Ithinkthatschooluniformsarenotnecessary.Theymakestudentsfeeluncomfortable,andtheyalsorestrictindividuality.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldbeallowedtowearwhattheylike,aslongastheyarecleanandnottoorevealing.第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示词:
-Thebesttimetovisitamuseum
-Ithelpsuslearnsomethinginteresting
-Prepareaplan
-Choosetherightmuseum
-Takenotes
-Enjoytheexperience题目:
Writeashortpassageofabout250wordstodescribehowyouplantovisitamuseumthisweekendandwhatyouhopetolearnfromit.答案及解析第一部分:听力答案:
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.B
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.B
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.B
41.D解析:
1.问题询问建议,B选项“Takesomemedicine”是常见建议。
2.概括对话内容,C选项“Summerplan”符合上下文。
3.地点推测,D选项“Canteen”是常见场景。
4.询问买了什么,C选项“Coat”最符合。
5.推测关系,C选项“Friends”更自然。
6.询问主题,B选项“Birthdayparty”是常见话题。
7.时间明确,B选项“Thisweekend”符合对话内容。
8.讨论食物,C选项“Fruitsandvegetables”是健康选择。
9.动作细节,B选项“Bringagift”符合对话内容。
10.态度判断,B选项“Excited”是合理的。
11.询问活动,B选项“Doapart-timejob”是合理选择。
12.询问兴趣,D选项“Learnnewskills”更贴切。
13.感情判断,C选项“Both”符合上下文。
14.询问计划,B选项“Worktogether”逻辑正确。
15.最终总结,B选项“Farewell”合理。
16.主题判断,B选项“Healthylifestyle”是中心思想。
17.时间推测,B选项“Midday”符合故事发展。
18.解释动作,C选项“Friendly”符合语气。
19.情感判断,B选项“Proud”符合语境。
20.最终信息,B选项“Proud”符合内容。
41.句子衔接,D选项“Peopleareadvisedtostayindoors”连接上下文。第二部分:阅读理解答案:
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.B
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.B
32.B
33.B
34.C
35.A
36.B
37.B
38.C
39.B
40.C
41.D解析:
21.主题句,C选项“Offeringanewdigitalservice”符合文章说明。
22.访问方式,B选项“Visitthelibraryorusetheapp”是直接的描述。
23.明确建议,C选项“Beclearandconsiderculturalcontext”是正确答案。
24.受益者,B选项“Librarycardmembers”正确。
25.动作建议,B选项“Checkavailability”符合内容。
26.时间描述,B选项“Midday”符合上下文。
27.细节描述,D选项“Wanderingdog”是正确信息。
28.动作细节,C选项“Friendlyandgreetedher”符合描述。
29.情感判断,B选项“Proud”正确。
30.情感判断,C选项“Happy”符合故事发展。
31.空间描述,B选项“Sendmessagesinstantly”是正确信息。
32.隐含问题,B选项“Loneliness”符合要点。
33.建议,B选项“Beclearandconsider”是合理建议。
34.态度判断,C选项“Neutral”更符合上下文。
35.主题总结,A选项“Bemoreenvironmentallyfriendly”是中心思想。
36.主题归纳,B选项“Bothbenefitsanddrawbacks”符合题意。
37.隐含问题,B选项“Loneliness”正确。
38.建议,B选项“Accepttheoffer”是合理建议。
39.判断,B选项“Bringpeopletogether”符合文章内容。
40.态度判断,C选项“Usetechnologywisely”是正确答案。
41.填空语境,D选项“Peopleareadvisedtostayindoors”逻辑连贯。第三部分:语言知识运用答案:
42.hasworked
43.alwaysencourages
44.isrequiring
45.take
46.notagree
47.itiseasier
48.issurprised
49.thatMr.
Smithshouldaccept
50.hasdifferent
51.work
52.encourage
53.given
54.take
55.stay
56.easy
57.easily
58.surprised
59.accept
60.different解析:
42.时态一致,使用现在完成时“hasworked”。
43.动词形式,“alwaysencourages”。
44.被动语态,“isrequiring”正确。
45.动词形式,“take”正确。
46.否定形式,“notagree”符合语境。
47.形容词形式,“easier”符合比较用法。
48.主动语态,“issurprised”符合主谓一致。
49.动词形式,“accept”正确。
50.动词形式,“hasdifferent”符合时态一致。
51.动词“work”过去分词形式。
52.动词“encourage”正确。
53.过去分词形式,“given”正确。
54.动词原形,“take”正确。
55.动词原形,“stay”正确。
56.形容词比较,“easy”正确。
57.副词形式,“easily”修饰动词。
58.被动语态,“issurprised”正确。
59.动词形式,“accept”正确。
60.现在分词形式,“different”正确。第四部分:
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