2025年英语四六级考试词汇记忆法押题冲刺试题集

2025年英语四六级考试词汇记忆法押题冲刺试题集考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇应用阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填入每个空白处一个最恰当的词。单词的首字母已给出。Youprobablyh________1asmartphonethesedays,buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowmuchpersonalinformationitmightbecollecting?Fromyourlocationandsearchhistorytotheappsyouuseandthephotosyoutake,smartphonesc________2avastamountofdataaboutourlives.Thisinformationcanbeincrediblyuseful,helpingcompaniesprovidepersonalizedservicesandenablingnewtechnologies.However,italsoraisesseriousconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Manypeopleareunawareoftheextenttowhichtheirdataisbeingtrackedandshared,andtheyhavelittlecontroloverhowitisused.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,findingabalancebetweenthebenefitsofconvenienceandtheneedtoprotectourpersonalinformationwillbecrucial.Theincreasingrelianceonsmartphoneshasalsoledtoaphenomenonknownas"phubbing,"wherepeopleturntotheirdevicesduringface-to-faceconversations,d________3engagementandcreatingawkwardsocialsituations.Whiletechnologyisoftenseenasawaytoconnect,itcansometimeshavetheoppositeeffectifnotusedmindfully.It'simportanttobea__4ofhowweuseourdevicesandtoprioritizerealhumaninteraction.Settingboundaries,suchasputtingphonesawayduringmealsorconversations,canhelpusmaintainmeaningfulconnectionsinanincreasinglydigitalworld.第二部分词汇辨析选择下列每题中与划线词意义最相近的一项。1.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywasinnovativeandyieldedsignificantreturns.(a)conventional(b)creative(c)expensive(d)unsuccessful2.Despitetheharshcriticism,theartistremainedcomposedanddignified.(a)agitated(b)emotional(c)calm(d)rude3.Thediscoveryofpenicillinrevolutionizedthetreatmentofbacterialinfections.(a)ignored(b)observed(c)cured(d)transformed4.Itisessentialtomaintainabalancebetweenworkandpersonallifetoavoidburnout.(a)disregard(b)manage(c)conflict(d)combine5.Theathlete'sdedicationtotraininganddietcontributedtohisremarkableperformance.(a)neglect(b)consistency(c)randomness(d)inconvenience第三部分根据词义选词根据下列中文释义，选择最符合的英文单词填入空格。1.基本的，根本的__________2.突然发生的，意外的__________3.有效的，产生预期效果的__________4.消除，去除（疑虑、恐惧等）__________5.承诺，保证__________Thelocalgovernmentimplementedvariouss________1measurestoalleviatetrafficcongestioninthecitycenter.Theseincludedcreatingnewbuslanes,optimizingtrafficsignaltimings,andencouragingtheuseofpublictransportation.Whilesomedriversinitiallyexpressedc________2aboutthechanges,theprogrameventuallyprovedtobee________3inreducingtraveltimesandimprovingoveralltrafficflow.Manycommutersnowfeelthattheinitiativehasmadead________4differenceintheirdailycommutes.Furthermore,thegovernmenthasmadeap________5tocontinueinvestinginsustainableurbantransportsolutions.第四部分词汇理解阅读下面的短文，回答问题。Inrecentyears,theconceptof"remotework"hasgainedsignificanttraction,particularlyfollowingtheglobalpandemic.Manycompanieshaverealizedthatallowingemployeestoworkfromhomecanleadtoincreasedproductivity,higherjobsatisfaction,andreducedoverheadcosts.However,managingaremoteteampresentsuniquechallenges.Communicationcanbelesseffectivewithoutface-to-faceinteraction,anditcanbedifficulttomaintainteamcohesion.Employersneedtoestablishclearexpectations,providethenecessarytechnologyandsupport,andfosterasenseofcommunityamongremoteworkers.Whendonecorrectly,remoteworkcanbeawin-winsituationforbothemployersandemployees,offeringflexibilityandbetterwork-lifeintegration.请根据上下文理解，选择最符合划线词汇"traction"在此处含义的一项。(a)resistance(b)popularity(c)decline(d)criticism试卷答案第一部分词汇应用1.have2.collects3.diminishes4.aware第二部分词汇辨析1.(b)creative2.(c)calm3.(d)transformed4.(b)manage5.(b)consistency第三部分根据词义选词1.fundamental2.abrupt3.effective4.eliminate5.promise第四部分词汇理解(b)popularity解析思路第一部分词汇应用1.have:句意“你今天可能拥有一部智能手机”，haveasmartphone是固定搭配，意为“拥有智能手机”。故填have。2.collects:句意“智能手机收集了关于我们生活的海量数据”，主语是smartphones（复数），谓语动词需用复数形式，collects意为“收集”。故填collects。3.diminishes:句意“将手机用于面对面交谈中会导致参与度降低”，phubbing这个行为的结果是减少engagement（参与度），diminishes意为“减少，降低”。故填diminishes。4.aware:句意“重要的是要意识到我们如何使用这些设备”，beawareof是固定搭配，意为“意识到”。故填aware。第二部分词汇辨析1.题干划线词innovative意为“创新的”。(a)conventional意为“传统的”；(b)creative意为“创造性的”；(c)expensive意为“昂贵的”；(d)unsuccessful意为“不成功的”。只有creative与innovative意思相近。故选(b)。2.题干划线词composed意为“镇定的，沉着的”。(a)agitated意为“激动的，不安的”；(b)emotional意为“情绪化的”；(c)calm意为“平静的，镇定的”；(d)rude意为“粗鲁的”。只有calm与composed意思相近。故选(c)。3.题干划线词revolutionized意为“使彻底变革”。(a)ignored意为“忽视”；(b)observed意为“观察”；(c)cured意为“治愈”；(d)transformed意为“使转变，使改造”。revolutionized强调彻底的改变或转型，transformed与之意思相近。故选(d)。4.题干划线词balance意为“平衡”。(a)disregard意为“忽视”；(b)manage意为“管理，处理”；(c)conflict意为“冲突”；(d)combine意为“结合”。maintainabalance意为“保持平衡”，manage在此处引申为“处理好（工作与生活的关系）”。故选(b)。5.题干划线词dedication意为“投入，奉献”。(a)neglect意为“忽视”；(b)consistency意为“一致性”；(c)randomness意为“随机性”；(d)inconvenience意为“不便”。dedication指对某事全身心的投入，consistency可以引申为持续的努力，与贡献相关。故选(b)。第三部分根据词义选词1.fundamental:根据释义“基本的，根本的”，fundamental符合该意思。Thelocalgovernmentimplementedvariousfundamentalmeasures...（地方政府实施了各种基本措施...）。2.abrupt:根据释义“突然发生的，意外的”，abrupt符合该意思。Manydriversinitiallyexpressedabruptconcern...（许多司机最初表示了突然的担忧...）。3.effective:根据释义“有效的，产生预期效果的”，effec