高一英语上册月考模拟试题+答案解析

高一英语上册月考模拟试题+答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Buyingabook

B.Learningtodrive

C.Studyingforatest

D.Goingtoaconcert

答案：C

解析：对话中，男的说“Youshouldstudymoreforthetest.”显示他建议学习，因此正确选项是C。Wherearetheygoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothecinema

C.Tothelibrary

D.Totherestaurant

答案：A

解析：男的提到“Let’sgototheparkthisweekend.”因此正确答案是A。Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Shelostherkeys

B.Shemissedthebus

C.Shecouldn’tfindherphone

D.Shehadabadday

答案：B

解析：女的说“Imissedthebusagain.”表明她因错过公交车而不开心，故选B。Howdoesthemanusuallygotoschool?

A.Bybus

B.Bybike

C.Bycar

D.Onfoot

答案：B

解析：男的说“Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.”显示他通常骑车上学，因此答案是B。Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shewenttoaparty

B.Shestayeduplate

C.Shewatchedamovie

D.Shestudiedfortheexam

答案：D

解析：女的说“Istudieduntilmidnightlastnight.”显示她熬夜学习，故选D。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Sendinganemail

B.Makingalist

C.Writingaletter

D.Organizingameeting

答案：B

解析：女的说“Ineedtomakeashoppinglist.”表明她在列购物清单。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Heisunhappy

B.Heisexcited

C.Heisuncertain

D.Heissatisfied

答案：C

解析：他说“I’mnotsureyet.Letmethinkaboutit.”显示他不确定，故选C。Whenwilltheymeet?

A.NextMonday

B.NextTuesday

C.NextWednesday

D.NextThursday

答案：B

解析：对话中提到“We’llmeetagainnextTuesday.”因此答案是B。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Abusinesstrip

C.Aweekendplan

D.Astudygroup

答案：C

解析：对话主要讨论周末的计划，所以正确选项是C。Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.Fourtimesaweek

答案：A

解析：他说“Igotothegymonceaweek.”表明每周去一次。第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

11.Whatdidthemandoafterwork?

A.Hewenttothepark

B.Hehaddinner

C.Hewalkedhisdog

D.Hewatchedamovie

答案：C

解析：独白提到“Hewalkedhisdogafterwork.”因此答案是C。Whendidhehavedinner?

A.At6PM

B.At7PM

C.At8PM

D.At9PM

答案：B

解析：独白说“Hehaddinnerat7PM.”故答案是B。Wheredidhemeethisfriend?

A.Inthepark

B.Atarestaurant

C.Atthesupermarket

D.Athishome

答案：A

解析：独白提到“Hemethisfriendinthepark.”所以是A。Whatdidtheytalkabout?

A.Work

B.School

C.Plansfortheweekend

D.Family

答案：C

解析：他们谈的是周末计划，因此选C。Howdidhefeelafterthewalk?

A.Tired

B.Happy

C.Angry

D.Excited

答案：B

解析：他说“Hefelthappyafterthewalk.”故答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

TomisastudentofClass1,Grade1.Hehasahobbyofcollectingstamps.Hestartedcollectingin2018whenhewas12.Recently,hefoundsomeoldstampsintheatticofhisgrandparents.Healsolovestotravelandoftenvisitsmuseumstolearnmoreaboutdifferentcountries.WhatisTom’shobby?

A.WatchingTV

B.Collectingbooks

C.Collectingstamps

D.Playingsports

答案：C

解析：第二句明确说“Hehasahobbyofcollectingstamps.”WhendidTomstartcollectingstamps?

A.In2017

B.In2018

C.In2019

D.In2020

答案：B

解析：第三句提到“Hestartedcollectingin2018.”WheredidTomfindthestamps?

A.Inhisclassroom

B.Inhisgrandparents’attic

C.Inamuseum

D.Inalibrary

答案：B

解析：第四句说“hefoundsomeoldstampsintheatticofhisgrandparents.”WhatactivitydoesTomenjoy?

A.Readingbooks

B.Collectingstamps

C.Playingfootball

D.Goingshopping

答案：B

解析：第二句表明他的爱好是集邮。WhydoesTomvisitmuseums?

A.Tocollectstamps

B.Tolearnaboutcountries

C.Tomeetfriends

D.Totakephotos

答案：B

解析：第五句说“oftenvisitsmuseumstolearnmoreaboutdifferentcountries.”B篇：记叙文阅读

Onacoldwintermorning,Lucyfoundasmallwalletonthesidewalk.Shepickeditupandwenttothepolicestationtoreturnit.Aftersometime,theowner,Mr.

Smith,cametothankher.Hewasverygratefulandgaveheragift.Lucyfelthappyandproudofheraction.WhatdidLucyfindonthesidewalk?

A.Akey

B.Awallet

C.Abook

D.Abottle

答案：B

解析：第一句明确说明她找到了一个钱包。WhothankedLucy?

A.Herfriend

B.Herteacher

C.Mr.

Smith

D.Thepolice

答案：C

解析：第四句提到“theowner,Mr.

Smith,cametothankher.”WhatdidMr.

SmithgivetoLucy?

A.Aphoto

B.Agift

C.Abook

D.Amap

答案：B

解析：第四句说“Hewasverygratefulandgaveheragift.”HowdidLucyfeel?

A.Sad

B.Happy

C.Angry

D.Tired

答案：B

解析：最后一句“Lucyfelthappyandproudofheraction.”显示她感到快乐。WhydidLucyfeelproud?

A.Becauseshefoundakey

B.Becauseshehelpedsomeone

C.Becauseshegotagift

D.Becauseshemetherfriend

答案：B

解析：最后一句“proudofheraction”表明她因帮助他人感到自豪。C篇：说明文阅读

Theinternetisapowerfultoolthatconnectspeopleallovertheworld.Itallowsyoutoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.Throughtheinternet,youcancommunicatewithothers,watchvideos,andplaygames.However,italsohassomedangers,suchascyberbullyingandmisinformation.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisadangeroustool

B.Theinternetconnectspeoplearoundtheworld

C.Theinternetisusefulbuthasdangers

D.Theinternetisonlyforgames

答案：C

解析：第三句和最后一句共同说明了互联网的优势和风险。Whatdoestheinternetallowyoutodo?

A.Playgames

B.Watchvideos

C.Alloftheabove

D.Sendmessages

答案：C

解析：第三句提到了访问信息、交流、看视频和玩游戏。Whatkindofdangerismentionedinthepassage?

A.Trafficaccidents

B.Cyberbullying

C.Healthproblems

D.Fireaccidents

答案：B

解析：最后一句提到“suchascyberbullyingandmisinformation.”Whatisthefirstsentenceofthepassageabout?

A.Theinternetisuseful

B.Theinternetisapowerfultool

C.Theinternetisdangerous

D.Theinternetisgoodforgames

答案：B

解析：第一句是主题句，说明互联网是一种强大的工具。Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheInternetandGames

B.TheInternetisHelpful

C.ThePowerandDangersoftheInternet

D.TheInternetandEducation

答案：C

解析：文章既提到互联网的好处，也提到其危险，因此最佳标题是C。D篇：议论文阅读

Althoughsomepeoplethinkthattechnologyisharmful,Ibelieveitisverybeneficial.Theinternetprovidesuswithalotofinformation,andithelpspeoplecommunicateeasily.Italsomakeslearningmoreconvenient.Weshouldusetechnologywiselyandnotfearit.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Hethinksitisharmful

B.Hethinksitisbeneficial

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisunsure

答案：B

解析：文章开头说“Ibelieveitisverybeneficial.”显示作者的观点是积极的。Whatisthefirstadvantageoftechnologymentionedbytheauthor?

A.Ithelpspeoplecommunicate

B.Itprovidesinformation

C.Itmakeslearningconvenient

D.Itisusefulforgames

答案：B

解析：第二句“Theinternetprovidesuswithalotofinformation”是第一个优点。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttechnology?

A.Weshouldfearit

B.Weshoulduseitwisely

C.Weshouldforgetit

D.Weshouldthrowitaway

答案：B

解析：最后一句“Weshouldusetechnologywiselyandnotfearit.”表明作者的建议是明智使用。Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“itisverybeneficial”?

A.Itisonlygoodforgames

B.Ithasnoadvantages

C.Ithasmanyadvantages

D.Itisharmful

答案：C

解析：前面列举了多个好处，说明互联网好处很多。Whoistheaudienceofthispassage?

A.Scientists

B.Engineers

C.Students

D.Generalreaders

答案：D

解析：文章讨论的是互联网的益处与影响，适合广泛读者阅读。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Itcancausemanydiseases.36.Therefore,it’simportanttotrytoquitsmoking.

Somepeoplefindithardtoquit.37.Theyneedmoresupport.

Therearedifferentwaystohelpquitsmoking.38.Forexample,youcanjoinacluborfindafriendtohelpyou.

Choosingtherightmethodiscrucial.39.Itcanhelpyoustayawayfromcigarettes.

Inconclusion,quittingsmokingisagoodidea.40.Everyoneshouldtrytoavoidit.选项：

A.Onewayistoexerciseeveryday.

B.Itisverydifficulttohelpothers.

C.Buttherearesomewaystohelp.

D.Youshouldnotsmokeatall.

E.Ifyoucan’tquitonyourown,

F.Itmaytakesometime.

G.However,somepeoplecanquiteasily.

H.Theworstisthatitincreasestheriskofcancer.

I.Therefore,youshouldtrytofindagoodway.答案：C

解析：前文说吸烟有害，后文说“它很重要要戒烟”，36空是在衔接这两部分，C句是过渡句。答案：E

解析：这里前文说“有些人很难戒烟”，E句是承接此句，表示如果不能独自戒烟，需要帮助。答案：G

解析：前句说“不同的方法帮助戒烟”，G句“然而有些人可以轻松戒烟”是转折，符合条件。答案：A

解析：前句说“挑选正确的方法很重要”，A句是方法之一，逻辑连贯。答案：F

解析：文章最后说“戒烟是个好主意”，F句“可能需要一些时间”是对前面的补充说明。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Theoldmanlivedinasmallvillage.Hehadnochildren,andhewasverylonely.Oneday,hemetayoungboywhowas41.goingtothetown.Theboywas42.friendlyandofferedtohelphim.Theoldmanwas43.surprisedandbegantofeelbetter.Theybecamegoodfriends.Soon,theoldmannolongerfeltlonely.Hehadatrue44.companion.Theboypromisedto45.visithimeveryweek.Theoldmanwasveryhappy.A.goingtothetown

B.gotothetown

C.wenttothetown

D.goestothetown

答案：A

解析：这里是现在进行时，描述一个正在发生的事情，所以选A。A.not

B.very

C.so

D.too

答案：B

解析：“wasfriendly”表明程度高，用very更合适。A.very

B.quite

C.so

D.too

答案：C

解析：“surprised”是形容词，前面用so更自然。A.friend

B.companion

C.helper

D.partner

答案：B

解析：“companion”指陪伴的人，上下文更贴切。A.visit

B.visiting

C.tovisit

D.visited

答案：C

解析：“promisetovisit”是固定搭配，表示承诺去拜访。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Shesaidthatshe(want)______tostudyabroad.Butshe(notknow)______whatcountrytochoose.Herparents(support)______herdecision.They(think)______itisagoodidea.However,she(feel)______nervous.答案：

(1)wants

(2)didn’tknow

(3)supported

(4)thought

(5)feels解析：

(1)“Shesaidthatshewants…”是主句为一般现在时，从句用一般现在时（主语she是单数）。

(2)“she(notknow)whatcountrytochoose”用一般过去时，因为是过去的动作。

(3)“Herparents(support)herdecision”表示支持这个决定，用一般过去时。

(4)“They(think)itisagoodidea”用一般过去时，和前面一致。

(5)“she(feel)nervous”用一般现在时，表示现在的状态。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Ihaveafewfriends,andtheyarealwayshelpingme.Oneday,Iwasgettingreadytogototheschool.Iforgotmybag,sotheyhelpmetofindit.Ifeltverygrateful.The