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高考全国二卷英语口语题库题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
-A.Buyabook
-B.Borrowabook
-C.Returnabook
-D.Readabook
题目内容:M:CanIreturnthisbook?
W:Sure,butyouneedtobringyourIDcard.
答案:C
解析:对话中男士询问能否归还书,女士说“Sure,butyouneedtobringyourIDcard.”说明他要归还,因此选C。Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?A.3:00
B.3:30
C.4:00
D.4:30
题目内容:W:Let’smeetat3:30PM.
M:Okay,I’llbethereontime.
答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“meetat3:30PM”,因此选B。Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothepark
B.Tothelibrary
C.Tothesupermarket
D.Tothehospital
题目内容:M:Areyougoingtothehospitaltoday?
W:No,I’mgoingtothesupermarket.
答案:C
解析:女士明确表示她要去超市,而不是医院,因此选C。Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Windy
D.Snowy
题目内容:W:Don’tforgettobringanumbrella.
M:Why?Isitgoingtorain?
W:Yes,it’srainingnow.
答案:B
解析:对话中女士说“Don’tforgettobringanumbrella”,男士问原因,女士回答“it’srainingnow”,说明天气下雨,因此选B。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Shelikesitverymuch
B.Shedoesn’tlikeit
C.Shethinksit’sboring
D.Shehasn’tseenit
题目内容:M:Didyoulikethemovie?
W:No,itwastoolonganddull.
答案:B
解析:女士说“itwastoolonganddull”,间接表达了她不喜欢这部电影,因此选B。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?
-A.Tomakeanappointment
-B.Tochangeaflight
-C.Tobookahotel
-D.Tocancelaticket
题目内容:M:Ineedtochangemyflight.CouldIspeaktothebookingdepartment?
W:Sure.Whatisyourflightnumber?
答案:B
解析:对话开始男士说“Ineedtochangemyflight”,说明目的是改签航班,因此选B。Howlongwillthewomanstayinthehotel?A.Onenight
B.Twonights
C.Threenights
D.Fournights
题目内容:M:Ineedaroomfortwonights.
W:Wehavearoomavailable.Pleasefilloutthisform.
答案:B
解析:男士明确说“Ineedaroomfortwonights”,因此选B。Whatistheproblemwiththeman’scomputer?A.Itdoesn’twork
B.It’stooslow
C.It’smissingakey
D.Itneedsanewscreen
题目内容:W:Yourcomputerismissingakey.Doyouneedtoreplaceit?
M:Yes,that’stheproblem.Ican’tuseitproperly.
答案:C
解析:女士指出电脑缺少一个键,男士回应说这是问题所在,因此选C。Whatisthewoman’sschedulenextweek?A.Sheisfree
B.Sheisverybusy
C.Shehasameeting
D.Shehasadayoff
题目内容:W:IhaveameetingonMondayandapresentationonWednesday.
M:Thatsoundsverybusy.
答案:B
解析:女士明确说明她下周有两个安排,说明她非常忙碌,因此选B。Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?A.English
B.Math
C.History
D.Science
题目内容:W:What’syourfavoritesubject?
M:English.Ifinditveryinteresting.
答案:A
解析:男士直接回答“English”,所以选A。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A篇:应用文阅读
11.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
-A.Togivealistofrulesaboutreading
-B.Toencouragepeopletopracticereading
-C.Toshowtheimportanceofreading
-D.Toexplainhowtoreadfaster
题目内容:Passage:Thisarticleisaboutthebenefitsofreading.Itsaysthatreadingimprovesvocabulary,increasesknowledge,andhelpspeoplerelax.
答案:C
解析:文章的主旨是强调阅读的重要性,因此选C。Whyisreadingimportant?A.Ithelpspeoplefeeltired
B.Itreducesstress
C.Itmakespeopleangry
D.Itmakespeoplesad
题目内容:Passage:Itsaysthatreadingimprovesvocabulary,increasesknowledge,andhelpspeoplerelax.
答案:B
解析:文章中提到阅读能帮助人放松,因此选B。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofmath
B.Theimportanceofreading
C.Theimportanceofscience
D.Theimportanceofmusic
题目内容:Passage:Thisarticleisaboutthebenefitsofreading.Itsaysthatreadingimprovesvocabulary,increasesknowledge,andhelpspeoplerelax.
答案:B
解析:文章重点谈论的是阅读的好处,因此选B。Howmanybenefitsofreadingarementionedinthepassage?A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
题目内容:Passage:Itsaysthatreadingimprovesvocabulary,increasesknowledge,andhelpspeoplerelax.
答案:B
解析:文章提到三个好处:词汇、知识和放松,因此选B。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peopleshouldonlyreadfiction
B.Readingisgoodformentalhealth
C.Peopleshouldstudyreadingskills
D.Readingisnotusefulformostpeople
题目内容:Passage:Readingimprovesvocabulary,increasesknowledge,andhelpspeoplerelax.
答案:B
解析:文章提到阅读有助于放松,说明对心理有益,因此选B。B篇:记叙文阅读
16.Whatdoesthemandoforaliving?
-A.Ateacher
-B.Adoctor
-C.Apainter
-D.Amusician
题目内容:Passage:Tomisamusician.Heplaystheguitarandwritessongs.Heperformsatlocalcafesandsometimesatconcerts.
答案:D
解析:文章开头明确说Tomisamusician,因此选D。WhatdidTomdolastnight?A.Heplayedtheguitar
B.Hewroteasong
C.Heattendedaconcert
D.Heperformedathisfriend’sparty
题目内容:Passage:Heperformedathisfriend’spartylastnightandeveryoneenjoyedit.
答案:D
解析:文中明确说明他昨晚在朋友的派对上演出,因此选D。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutTom’swork?A.Hewritessongs
B.Heplaysthepiano
C.Heperformsatcafes
D.Hesometimesplaysatconcerts
题目内容:Passage:Tomisamusician.Heplaystheguitarandwritessongs.Heperformsatlocalcafesandsometimesatconcerts.
答案:B
解析:文中只提到Tomplaystheguitar,没提钢琴,因此选B。WhatdidTomwearattheparty?A.Asuit
B.AT-shirt
C.Adress
D.Notmentioned
题目内容:Passage:Heperformedathisfriend’spartylastnightandeveryoneenjoyedit.
答案:D
解析:文中没有提到Tom穿了什么,因此选D。WhatkindofjobdoesTomhave?A.Ateacher
B.Amusician
C.Astudent
D.Awriter
题目内容:Passage:Tomisamusician.Heplaystheguitarandwritessongs.
答案:B
解析:首句直接说明Tom是音乐家,因此选B。C篇:说明文阅读
21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
-A.Todescribethebenefitsofexercise
-B.Toexplaintheimportanceofdiet
-C.Totalkabouttheadvantagesofsleep
-D.Toinformabouttheroleofwater
题目内容:Passage:Adequatesleepisessentialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpsthebodyrecoverandthemindprocessinformation.
答案:C
解析:文章主要讲的是睡眠对身心健康的重要性,因此选C。Whyshouldpeoplegetenoughsleep?A.Tobehealthier
B.Tofeelhappier
C.Tosavemoney
D.Tostudybetter
题目内容:Passage:Adequatesleepisessentialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpsthebodyrecoverandthemindprocessinformation.
答案:A
解析:文中强调了足够的睡眠对身体健康和心理健康的重要性,因此选A。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Sleephelpsthebodyrecover
B.Sleepimprovesmemory
C.Sleephelpsthemindprocessinformation
D.Sleepbenefitsmentalhealth
题目内容:Passage:Adequatesleepisessentialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpsthebodyrecoverandthemindprocessinformation.
答案:B
解析:文章提到身体恢复和头脑处理信息,未提记忆的改善,因此选B。Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?A.Peopleshouldhavelesssleep
B.Peopleshouldsleepmore
C.Sleepisnotimportant
D.Sleepisonlygoodforthebody
题目内容:Passage:Adequatesleepisessentialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.
答案:B
解析:文章提到“adequatesleep”对身体和心理健康都重要,因此建议人们睡眠充足,即选B。D篇:议论文阅读
25.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheuseofsmartphones?
-A.Theyareuseless
-B.Theyarehelpful
-C.Theyareharmful
-D.Theyareindifferent
题目内容:Passage:Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Theyhelpusstayconnected,accessinformation,andmanageourdailytasks.However,toomuchusecanleadtodistractionanddecreasedproductivity.
答案:B
解析:文章前半部分赞扬手机的用途,后半部分中性指出使用过多的坏处,整体倾向是认可其帮助作用,因此选B。Accordingtothepassage,whatcansmartphoneshelpuswith?A.Watchingmovies
B.Accessinginformation
C.Makingfriends
D.Organizingwork
题目内容:Passage:Theyhelpusstayconnected,accessinformation,andmanageourdailytasks.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“accessinformation”是手机的好处之一,因此选B。Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?A.Smartphonesarebetterthancomputers
B.Smartphonesareusefulbutshouldbeusedwisely
C.Smartphonesareonlyforentertainment
D.Smartphonesarecompletelyharmful
题目内容:Passage:Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Theyhelpusstayconnected,accessinformation,andmanageourdailytasks.However,toomuchusecanleadtodistractionanddecreasedproductivity.
答案:B
解析:文章讨论了手机的双重作用,既要肯定其帮助,又要提醒合理使用,因此选B。Whatistheauthor’srecommendation?A.Tostopusingsmartphones
B.Tousesmartphoneswisely
C.Tobuynewsmartphones
D.Tousesmartphonesonlyatwork
题目内容:Passage:However,toomuchusecanleadtodistractionanddecreasedproductivity.
答案:B
解析:作者指出过度使用手机会对注意力和生产力产生负面影响,因此建议“usewisely”,即选B。Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheBestUseofSmartphones
B.SmartphonesandTheirBenefits
C.Smartphones:ADouble-EdgedSword
D.SmartphonesinModernLife
题目内容:Passage:Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Theyhelpusstayconnected,accessinformation,andmanageourdailytasks.However,toomuchusecanleadtodistractionanddecreasedproductivity.
答案:C
解析:文章既讲了手机的好处,也说了负面影响,因此题目应为“双刃剑”,即选C。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Peopledon’tusesmartphones
B.Smartphoneshavemoredisadvantagesthanadvantages
C.Smartphonesareimportanttoolsformodernlife
D.Smartphonescanincreaseworkefficiency
题目内容:Passage:Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.
答案:C
解析:文中提到手机是现代生活中必不可少的工具,因此选C。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
Manypeoplethinkthatitiseasytolearnanewlanguage.However,thetruthisthatitisnotaneasytask.______(1)
Learningalanguageinvolvesnotonlygrammarandvocabularybutalsolistening,speaking,reading,andwriting.______(2)
Inadditiontotheseskills,itisimportanttopracticeregularly.______(3)
Peopleoftengiveupbecausetheydonotseeimmediateresults.______(4)
So,patienceandpersistencearekeytosuccessfullanguagelearning.
选项:
A.Itrequiresalotoftimeandeffort
B.Itisnottheonlythingyouneed
C.However,thisisnotalwaystrue
D.It’simportanttounderstandhowthelanguageisused
E.Therefore,languagelearningisalongprocess
F.Peopleshouldfocusononeaspectfirst
G.It’seasytofeeldiscouragedwithoutprogress答案:C、A、D、G
解析:
1.C.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.
-前文说“manypeoplethink”开头,后文“however”引导转折,因此C选项可以承接。
2.A.Itrequiresalotoftimeandeffort.
-上文讲学习语言不容易,A选项与之呼应。
3.D.It’simportanttounderstandhowthelanguageisused.
-上文提到“notonlygrammarandvocabularybutalsolistening,speaking…”,D选项是补充,合理衔接。
4.G.It’seasytofeeldiscouragedwithoutprogress.
-上文说“peoplegiveupbecausetheydonotseeimmediateresults”,G选项进一步说明原因。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthesky,andthebirdsweresinginghappily.Everymorning,Mr.
Smithwouldtakeawalkinthepark.Lastweek,hebecameveryangry.Hesawagroupofkidsplayingsoccernearthetrees.Theballhitatree,anditbrokeabranch.Hewas31angrythathe32toshout.Thekidswerevery33andranaway.Mr.
Smithfeltverysorryforthetree.Hethoughtabout34torepairit,buthehadnotime.Thenextday,he35nottoletthekidsplaythereagain.
选项:
A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite
E.waswillingF.wantedG.decidedH.think
I.sorryJ.happyK.upsetL.excited
M.howN.whatO.whenP.why
Q.wouldR.mightS.shouldT.could
答案:C、G、K、M、Q
解析:
31.C.too.
-题干“hebecameveryangrythathetootoshout.”与“too…to”搭配。
32.G.decided.
-“hedecidedtoshout.”需要动词,表示决定。
33.K.upset.
-“Thekidswereveryupsetandranaway.”与前文“hebecameveryangry”呼应,说明孩子们也心情不好。
34.M.how.
-“Hethoughtabouthowtorepairit.”用how引出方式。
35.Q.would.
-“Hewouldnotletthekidsplaythereagain.”表示将来打算不做某事。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
I36___(study)Englishforfiveyears.Myteacher37___(tell)methatitisimportantto38___(practice)regularly.Themoreyou39___(practice),thebetteryourEnglishwillbe.I40___(use)tofinditdifficult,butnowI41___(feel)confident.
选项:
study,told,practice,practice,used,feel
答案:havestudied,told,practice,practice,usedto,feel
解析:
36.havestudied.
-根据上下文,应用现在完成时。
37.told.
-“Myteachertoldme”,过去时。
38.practice.
-“itisimportanttopractice”是固定搭配。
39.practice.
-“themoreyoupractice”表示频率,用原形动词。
40.usedto.
-“Iusedtofinditdifficult”表示过去经常如此。
41.feel.
-“nowIfeelconfident”是现在时。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
MynameisLiMing.I’mstudyingEnglishnow.Ilikeitverymuch.BecauseEnglishismyfavoritesubject.Ioftenpracticespeakinginthemorning.IoftenwatchEnglishmoviesintheevening.ItishelptolearnEnglish.IthinkIwillbegoodEnglishspeaker.
错误:
1.I’mstudyingEnglishnow.(Iamstudying)
2.BecauseEnglishismyfavoritesubject.(BecauseEnglishismyfavoritesubject.)
3.Ioftenpracticespeakinginthemorning.(Correct)
4.IoftenwatchEnglishmoviesintheevening.(Ioftenwatch)
5.ItishelptolearnEnglish.(Itishelpful)
6.IthinkIwillbegoodEnglishspeaker.(IthinkIwi
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