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高考全国二卷英语口语题库题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

-A.Buyabook

-B.Borrowabook

-C.Returnabook

-D.Readabook

题目内容:M:CanIreturnthisbook?

W:Sure,butyouneedtobringyourIDcard.

答案:C

解析:对话中男士询问能否归还书,女士说“Sure,butyouneedtobringyourIDcard.”说明他要归还,因此选C。Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?A.3:00

B.3:30

C.4:00

D.4:30

题目内容:W:Let’smeetat3:30PM.

M:Okay,I’llbethereontime.

答案:B

解析:对话中明确提到“meetat3:30PM”,因此选B。Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothepark

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothesupermarket

D.Tothehospital

题目内容:M:Areyougoingtothehospitaltoday?

W:No,I’mgoingtothesupermarket.

答案:C

解析:女士明确表示她要去超市,而不是医院,因此选C。Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy

D.Snowy

题目内容:W:Don’tforgettobringanumbrella.

M:Why?Isitgoingtorain?

W:Yes,it’srainingnow.

答案:B

解析:对话中女士说“Don’tforgettobringanumbrella”,男士问原因,女士回答“it’srainingnow”,说明天气下雨,因此选B。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Shelikesitverymuch

B.Shedoesn’tlikeit

C.Shethinksit’sboring

D.Shehasn’tseenit

题目内容:M:Didyoulikethemovie?

W:No,itwastoolonganddull.

答案:B

解析:女士说“itwastoolonganddull”,间接表达了她不喜欢这部电影,因此选B。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

-A.Tomakeanappointment

-B.Tochangeaflight

-C.Tobookahotel

-D.Tocancelaticket

题目内容:M:Ineedtochangemyflight.CouldIspeaktothebookingdepartment?

W:Sure.Whatisyourflightnumber?

答案:B

解析:对话开始男士说“Ineedtochangemyflight”,说明目的是改签航班,因此选B。Howlongwillthewomanstayinthehotel?A.Onenight

B.Twonights

C.Threenights

D.Fournights

题目内容:M:Ineedaroomfortwonights.

W:Wehavearoomavailable.Pleasefilloutthisform.

答案:B

解析:男士明确说“Ineedaroomfortwonights”,因此选B。Whatistheproblemwiththeman’scomputer?A.Itdoesn’twork

B.It’stooslow

C.It’smissingakey

D.Itneedsanewscreen

题目内容:W:Yourcomputerismissingakey.Doyouneedtoreplaceit?

M:Yes,that’stheproblem.Ican’tuseitproperly.

答案:C

解析:女士指出电脑缺少一个键,男士回应说这是问题所在,因此选C。Whatisthewoman’sschedulenextweek?A.Sheisfree

B.Sheisverybusy

C.Shehasameeting

D.Shehasadayoff

题目内容:W:IhaveameetingonMondayandapresentationonWednesday.

M:Thatsoundsverybusy.

答案:B

解析:女士明确说明她下周有两个安排,说明她非常忙碌,因此选B。Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?A.English

B.Math

C.History

D.Science

题目内容:W:What’syourfavoritesubject?

M:English.Ifinditveryinteresting.

答案:A

解析:男士直接回答“English”,所以选A。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

-A.Togivealistofrulesaboutreading

-B.Toencouragepeopletopracticereading

-C.Toshowtheimportanceofreading

-D.Toexplainhowtoreadfaster

题目内容:Passage:Thisarticleisaboutthebenefitsofreading.Itsaysthatreadingimprovesvocabulary,increasesknowledge,andhelpspeoplerelax.

答案:C

解析:文章的主旨是强调阅读的重要性,因此选C。Whyisreadingimportant?A.Ithelpspeoplefeeltired

B.Itreducesstress

C.Itmakespeopleangry

D.Itmakespeoplesad

题目内容:Passage:Itsaysthatreadingimprovesvocabulary,increasesknowledge,andhelpspeoplerelax.

答案:B

解析:文章中提到阅读能帮助人放松,因此选B。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofmath

B.Theimportanceofreading

C.Theimportanceofscience

D.Theimportanceofmusic

题目内容:Passage:Thisarticleisaboutthebenefitsofreading.Itsaysthatreadingimprovesvocabulary,increasesknowledge,andhelpspeoplerelax.

答案:B

解析:文章重点谈论的是阅读的好处,因此选B。Howmanybenefitsofreadingarementionedinthepassage?A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

题目内容:Passage:Itsaysthatreadingimprovesvocabulary,increasesknowledge,andhelpspeoplerelax.

答案:B

解析:文章提到三个好处:词汇、知识和放松,因此选B。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peopleshouldonlyreadfiction

B.Readingisgoodformentalhealth

C.Peopleshouldstudyreadingskills

D.Readingisnotusefulformostpeople

题目内容:Passage:Readingimprovesvocabulary,increasesknowledge,andhelpspeoplerelax.

答案:B

解析:文章提到阅读有助于放松,说明对心理有益,因此选B。B篇:记叙文阅读

16.Whatdoesthemandoforaliving?

-A.Ateacher

-B.Adoctor

-C.Apainter

-D.Amusician

题目内容:Passage:Tomisamusician.Heplaystheguitarandwritessongs.Heperformsatlocalcafesandsometimesatconcerts.

答案:D

解析:文章开头明确说Tomisamusician,因此选D。WhatdidTomdolastnight?A.Heplayedtheguitar

B.Hewroteasong

C.Heattendedaconcert

D.Heperformedathisfriend’sparty

题目内容:Passage:Heperformedathisfriend’spartylastnightandeveryoneenjoyedit.

答案:D

解析:文中明确说明他昨晚在朋友的派对上演出,因此选D。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutTom’swork?A.Hewritessongs

B.Heplaysthepiano

C.Heperformsatcafes

D.Hesometimesplaysatconcerts

题目内容:Passage:Tomisamusician.Heplaystheguitarandwritessongs.Heperformsatlocalcafesandsometimesatconcerts.

答案:B

解析:文中只提到Tomplaystheguitar,没提钢琴,因此选B。WhatdidTomwearattheparty?A.Asuit

B.AT-shirt

C.Adress

D.Notmentioned

题目内容:Passage:Heperformedathisfriend’spartylastnightandeveryoneenjoyedit.

答案:D

解析:文中没有提到Tom穿了什么,因此选D。WhatkindofjobdoesTomhave?A.Ateacher

B.Amusician

C.Astudent

D.Awriter

题目内容:Passage:Tomisamusician.Heplaystheguitarandwritessongs.

答案:B

解析:首句直接说明Tom是音乐家,因此选B。C篇:说明文阅读

21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

-A.Todescribethebenefitsofexercise

-B.Toexplaintheimportanceofdiet

-C.Totalkabouttheadvantagesofsleep

-D.Toinformabouttheroleofwater

题目内容:Passage:Adequatesleepisessentialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpsthebodyrecoverandthemindprocessinformation.

答案:C

解析:文章主要讲的是睡眠对身心健康的重要性,因此选C。Whyshouldpeoplegetenoughsleep?A.Tobehealthier

B.Tofeelhappier

C.Tosavemoney

D.Tostudybetter

题目内容:Passage:Adequatesleepisessentialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpsthebodyrecoverandthemindprocessinformation.

答案:A

解析:文中强调了足够的睡眠对身体健康和心理健康的重要性,因此选A。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Sleephelpsthebodyrecover

B.Sleepimprovesmemory

C.Sleephelpsthemindprocessinformation

D.Sleepbenefitsmentalhealth

题目内容:Passage:Adequatesleepisessentialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpsthebodyrecoverandthemindprocessinformation.

答案:B

解析:文章提到身体恢复和头脑处理信息,未提记忆的改善,因此选B。Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?A.Peopleshouldhavelesssleep

B.Peopleshouldsleepmore

C.Sleepisnotimportant

D.Sleepisonlygoodforthebody

题目内容:Passage:Adequatesleepisessentialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.

答案:B

解析:文章提到“adequatesleep”对身体和心理健康都重要,因此建议人们睡眠充足,即选B。D篇:议论文阅读

25.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheuseofsmartphones?

-A.Theyareuseless

-B.Theyarehelpful

-C.Theyareharmful

-D.Theyareindifferent

题目内容:Passage:Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Theyhelpusstayconnected,accessinformation,andmanageourdailytasks.However,toomuchusecanleadtodistractionanddecreasedproductivity.

答案:B

解析:文章前半部分赞扬手机的用途,后半部分中性指出使用过多的坏处,整体倾向是认可其帮助作用,因此选B。Accordingtothepassage,whatcansmartphoneshelpuswith?A.Watchingmovies

B.Accessinginformation

C.Makingfriends

D.Organizingwork

题目内容:Passage:Theyhelpusstayconnected,accessinformation,andmanageourdailytasks.

答案:B

解析:文中提到“accessinformation”是手机的好处之一,因此选B。Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?A.Smartphonesarebetterthancomputers

B.Smartphonesareusefulbutshouldbeusedwisely

C.Smartphonesareonlyforentertainment

D.Smartphonesarecompletelyharmful

题目内容:Passage:Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Theyhelpusstayconnected,accessinformation,andmanageourdailytasks.However,toomuchusecanleadtodistractionanddecreasedproductivity.

答案:B

解析:文章讨论了手机的双重作用,既要肯定其帮助,又要提醒合理使用,因此选B。Whatistheauthor’srecommendation?A.Tostopusingsmartphones

B.Tousesmartphoneswisely

C.Tobuynewsmartphones

D.Tousesmartphonesonlyatwork

题目内容:Passage:However,toomuchusecanleadtodistractionanddecreasedproductivity.

答案:B

解析:作者指出过度使用手机会对注意力和生产力产生负面影响,因此建议“usewisely”,即选B。Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheBestUseofSmartphones

B.SmartphonesandTheirBenefits

C.Smartphones:ADouble-EdgedSword

D.SmartphonesinModernLife

题目内容:Passage:Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Theyhelpusstayconnected,accessinformation,andmanageourdailytasks.However,toomuchusecanleadtodistractionanddecreasedproductivity.

答案:C

解析:文章既讲了手机的好处,也说了负面影响,因此题目应为“双刃剑”,即选C。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Peopledon’tusesmartphones

B.Smartphoneshavemoredisadvantagesthanadvantages

C.Smartphonesareimportanttoolsformodernlife

D.Smartphonescanincreaseworkefficiency

题目内容:Passage:Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.

答案:C

解析:文中提到手机是现代生活中必不可少的工具,因此选C。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容:

Manypeoplethinkthatitiseasytolearnanewlanguage.However,thetruthisthatitisnotaneasytask.______(1)

Learningalanguageinvolvesnotonlygrammarandvocabularybutalsolistening,speaking,reading,andwriting.______(2)

Inadditiontotheseskills,itisimportanttopracticeregularly.______(3)

Peopleoftengiveupbecausetheydonotseeimmediateresults.______(4)

So,patienceandpersistencearekeytosuccessfullanguagelearning.

选项:

A.Itrequiresalotoftimeandeffort

B.Itisnottheonlythingyouneed

C.However,thisisnotalwaystrue

D.It’simportanttounderstandhowthelanguageisused

E.Therefore,languagelearningisalongprocess

F.Peopleshouldfocusononeaspectfirst

G.It’seasytofeeldiscouragedwithoutprogress答案:C、A、D、G

解析:

1.C.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.

-前文说“manypeoplethink”开头,后文“however”引导转折,因此C选项可以承接。

2.A.Itrequiresalotoftimeandeffort.

-上文讲学习语言不容易,A选项与之呼应。

3.D.It’simportanttounderstandhowthelanguageisused.

-上文提到“notonlygrammarandvocabularybutalsolistening,speaking…”,D选项是补充,合理衔接。

4.G.It’seasytofeeldiscouragedwithoutprogress.

-上文说“peoplegiveupbecausetheydonotseeimmediateresults”,G选项进一步说明原因。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容:

Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthesky,andthebirdsweresinginghappily.Everymorning,Mr.

Smithwouldtakeawalkinthepark.Lastweek,hebecameveryangry.Hesawagroupofkidsplayingsoccernearthetrees.Theballhitatree,anditbrokeabranch.Hewas31angrythathe32toshout.Thekidswerevery33andranaway.Mr.

Smithfeltverysorryforthetree.Hethoughtabout34torepairit,buthehadnotime.Thenextday,he35nottoletthekidsplaythereagain.

选项:

A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite

E.waswillingF.wantedG.decidedH.think

I.sorryJ.happyK.upsetL.excited

M.howN.whatO.whenP.why

Q.wouldR.mightS.shouldT.could

答案:C、G、K、M、Q

解析:

31.C.too.

-题干“hebecameveryangrythathetootoshout.”与“too…to”搭配。

32.G.decided.

-“hedecidedtoshout.”需要动词,表示决定。

33.K.upset.

-“Thekidswereveryupsetandranaway.”与前文“hebecameveryangry”呼应,说明孩子们也心情不好。

34.M.how.

-“Hethoughtabouthowtorepairit.”用how引出方式。

35.Q.would.

-“Hewouldnotletthekidsplaythereagain.”表示将来打算不做某事。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容:

I36___(study)Englishforfiveyears.Myteacher37___(tell)methatitisimportantto38___(practice)regularly.Themoreyou39___(practice),thebetteryourEnglishwillbe.I40___(use)tofinditdifficult,butnowI41___(feel)confident.

选项:

study,told,practice,practice,used,feel

答案:havestudied,told,practice,practice,usedto,feel

解析:

36.havestudied.

-根据上下文,应用现在完成时。

37.told.

-“Myteachertoldme”,过去时。

38.practice.

-“itisimportanttopractice”是固定搭配。

39.practice.

-“themoreyoupractice”表示频率,用原形动词。

40.usedto.

-“Iusedtofinditdifficult”表示过去经常如此。

41.feel.

-“nowIfeelconfident”是现在时。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容:

MynameisLiMing.I’mstudyingEnglishnow.Ilikeitverymuch.BecauseEnglishismyfavoritesubject.Ioftenpracticespeakinginthemorning.IoftenwatchEnglishmoviesintheevening.ItishelptolearnEnglish.IthinkIwillbegoodEnglishspeaker.

错误:

1.I’mstudyingEnglishnow.(Iamstudying)

2.BecauseEnglishismyfavoritesubject.(BecauseEnglishismyfavoritesubject.)

3.Ioftenpracticespeakinginthemorning.(Correct)

4.IoftenwatchEnglishmoviesintheevening.(Ioftenwatch)

5.ItishelptolearnEnglish.(Itishelpful)

6.IthinkIwillbegoodEnglishspeaker.(IthinkIwi

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