高考全国卷英语口语试卷带答案与解析

高考全国卷英语口语试卷带答案与解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍，每段对话后有一个问题。

根据对话内容，选择最合适的答案。Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.He’snotsurewhenhe’llbeback.

B.Hewillcomebackquickly.

C.He’sleavingrightnow.

D.He’sgoingtospendtheweekend.答案：A

解析：Themansays“Idon’tknowwhenI’llbeback,”whichindicatesuncertaintyabouthisreturntime,sothecorrectanswerisA.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Workatthecafé.

B.Visitherfriend.

C.Attendameeting.

D.Gotothelibrary.答案：B

解析：Thewomansays“I’mgoingtovisitmyfriendthisafternoon,”sotheanswerisB.Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.

D.At12:00p.m.答案：C

解析：Shesays,“Themeetingwillstartat11:00a.m.,”sotheanswerisC.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheplan?

A.He’sexcited.

B.He’sworried.

C.He’sconfused.

D.He’shappy.答案：D

解析：Hesays“Thatsoundsgreat,”whichexpressesapositiveemotion,sotheanswerisD.Whyisthewomansorry?

A.Herbrotherdidn’tcome.

B.Herbikeisbroken.

C.Sheforgotthemeeting.

D.Shecan’tmeettheman.答案：D

解析：Sheapologizesbecauseshecannotmeethim,sotheanswerisD.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍，每段后有5个问题。对话1：

M:Waiter,I’dliketoorderthesteakandfries.

W:Sure,butthesteakisonlyavailableintheevening.Doyouwanttowait?

M:No,Ican’t.Ihavetogobacktoworknow.

W:Okay,I’llbringyouthesaladfirst.Whatisthemangoingtoorder?

A.Salad

B.Steak

C.Fries

D.Alloftheabove答案：B

解析：Themanmentionsorderingthesteakandfries,sotheanswerisB.Whenisthesteakavailable?

A.Inthemorning

B.Intheafternoon

C.Intheevening

D.Allday答案：C

解析：Thewomansays“thesteakisonlyavailableintheevening,”sotheanswerisC.Whyisthemaninahurry?

A.Heistired

B.Hehastoreturntowork

C.Heisgoingtomeetsomeone

D.Hehasanappointment答案：B

解析：Themansays“Ihavetogobacktoworknow,”indicatinghe’sinarush.Whatwillthewomanbringfirst?

A.Thesteak

B.Thesalad

C.Thecoffee

D.Thewine答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“I’llbringyouthesaladfirst,”sotheanswerisB.Whatistheman’splan?

A.Hewantstoeatmorequickly

B.Heisgoingtowaitforthesteak

C.Hewantstogobacktowork

D.Heisgoingtoorderthefries答案：C

解析：Themansayshehastogobacktowork,sotheanswerisC.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Anoticeispostedintheschoolcanteen:

“Breakfastisservedfrom7:00a.m.to8:30a.m.intheschoolcanteen.Pleasecleanupafteryoufinisheating.Thankyouforyourcooperation.”Whenisbreakfastserved?

A.From7:00a.m.to8:30a.m.

B.From6:00a.m.to8:30a.m.

C.From7:30a.m.to8:30a.m.

D.From7:00a.m.to8:00a.m.答案：A

解析：Thenoticeclearlystatestheservingtimeasfrom7:00a.m.to8:30a.m.Whatshouldstudentsdoaftereating?

A.Gototheplayground

B.Taketheirbreakfasthome

C.Cleanup

D.Payatthecounter答案：C

解析：Itsays“Pleasecleanupafteryoufinisheating.”B篇：记叙文阅读

Frankwenttothepartylastnightandhadagreattime.HemethisoldfriendTomandtheytalkedforalongtime.ThenTomaskedhimtogotothemovieswithhim.Frankdeclinedbecausehehadtostudyforanexamthenextday.Tomwasabitdisappointed,butheunderstood.WhendidFrankgototheparty?

A.Lastweek

B.Lastnight

C.Yesterday

D.Tomorrow答案：B

解析：Thefirstsentencesays“Frankwenttothepartylastnight.”Whydidn’tFrankgotothemovies?

A.Hewastootired

B.Hewantedtostudy

C.Hehadnomoney

D.Hewasalreadylate答案：B

解析：Hesaidhehadtostudyforanexamthenextday.C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Wecannowsendemails,texts,andmessagesinstantly.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,peoplemaybecomemoreisolatedbecausetheyspendtoomuchtimeonline.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolyourlife.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Internetisonlyforcommunication

B.Internethasonlybenefits

C.Internethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Internetisuseless答案：C

解析：ThepassagementionsbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.D篇：议论文阅读

SomepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldusetheInternetmoreintheirstudies.Othersthinkitisbettertostudywithoutit.Inmyopinion,usingtheInternetwiselycanhelpstudentslearnbetter.Butiftheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,itmightdistractthemfromstudying.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.TheInternetisbad

B.Internetshouldbeusedmore

C.Internetshouldbeusedwisely

D.Internetshouldnotbeusedatall答案：C

解析：Theauthorsays“usingtheInternetwiselycanhelpstudentslearnbetter.”Whatisthepossibletitleofthetext?

A.TheInternetinSchools

B.StudyingwiththeInternet

C.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet

D.TheInternetandStudents’Lives答案：C

解析：TheessaymainlydiscussestheprosandconsofusingtheInternet.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

文中有5处空格，每空1分。Itwasaveryhotdayinsummer.①______Idecidedtogooutforawalkwithmydog.Wewalkedforaboutanhour.②______Afterthat,Iwentbackhomeandsatintheshade.③______Ifeltmuchbetter.④______Wetookabreakandcooledoffabit.⑤______Iwasverytiredbuthappy.选项：

A.Thenwewenttothepark.

B.Itwasverypleasant.

C.Itookashower.

D.Iwasverythirsty.

E.Ithoughtitwasagoodidea.

F.Wehadsomethingtodrink.

G.Iwasverycold.答案：EFDCB

解析：

①E:Ithoughtitwasagoodidea(表达决定的原因)

②F:Wehadsomethingtodrink(与前面的walk连贯)

③D:Iwasverythirsty(描述走后的状态)

④C:Ifeltmuchbetter(描述喝水后的感受)

⑤B:Itwasverypleasant(总结整段感受)第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Lastweekend,Iwenttothemuseumwithmyfriends.Althoughitwasabit①______towalkthere,weallenjoyedthevisit.Wesawmanyinteresting②______andlearnedalotabouthistory.③______themuseumisbig,wedidn’thavemuchtimetoexplore.Thenwe④______thegiftshopandboughtsomesouvenirs.⑤______weleft,wesaidgoodbyeandwentourseparateways.选项：

A.tired

B.interesting

C.expensive

D.difficult

E.Although

F.Because

G.But

H.Wewentto

I.After

J.When答案：DBGHI

解析：

①D:“Althoughitwasabitdifficulttowalkthere”合理描述了走路的困难。

②B:“manyinterestingexhibits”是常见表达。

③G:“Butthemuseumisbig”与前一句形成对比。

④H:“Wewenttothegiftshop”是逻辑承接。

⑤I:“Afterweleft”表示离开之后。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteanarticleabouttheir①hometown.②Shesaidthatitwasimportantto③describe(describe)thecultureandhistory.Somestudents④have(have)alreadyfinishedtheirdrafts,butothers⑤arestill(arestill)workingonthem.⑥Itis(is)necessarytocheckyourspellingbeforeyousubmitit.答案：①hometown②She③describe④have⑤arestill⑥Itis

解析：根据上下文和语法功能准确选择单词形式。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。LastmonthIgotovisitmygrandmotherinthecountryside.Sheliveinalittlehousenexttotheriver.Ihelpherwiththehouseworkandwetalkaboutmanythings.Wealsotookawalkintheforest.Shewasveryhappytoseeme.ButIfeltatiredbecausetheweatherwastoohot.答案：

LastmonthIwenttovisitmygrandmotherinthecountryside.

Shelivesinalittlehousenexttotheriver.

Ihelpedherwiththehouseworkandwetalkaboutmanythings.

Wealsotookawalkintheforest.

Shewasveryhappytoseeme.

ButIfeltabittiredbecausetheweatherwastoohot.解析：

1.Igo→Iwent（一般过去时）

2.Shelive→Shelives（一般现在时）

3.Ihelp→Ihelped（一般过去时）

4.talk→talked（一般过去时）

5.atired→abittired（固定表达，用abit表示“有点”）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。你作为学生会的一名成员，最近要组织一次校园环保活动。请以学生会的名义写一份英文倡议书，内容包括：

1.活