高考全国卷英语题库题库(含答案)

高考全国卷英语题库题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00a.m.

B.9:30a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.10:30a.m.Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Thepark.

B.Thecinema.

C.Themuseum.

D.Thebookstore.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Becauseherphoneisbroken.

B.Becauseshemissedthetrain.

C.Becauseshehasnomoney.

D.Becausesheforgotherhomework.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Totakeataxi.

B.Towalkthere.

C.Towaitforabus.

D.Torideabike.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?

A.$15.

B.$12.

C.$10.

D.$8.答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.C解析：

1.从对话中“meetingatten”可知会议开始于10:00a.m.，所以选B。

2.对话中提到“visitedthemuseumlastweekend”，所以选C。

3.女人说“I’mworriedabouttheexam”，说明她担心考试，选D。

4.男士说“Let’stakeataxi.It’seasier”，所以建议是坐出租车，选A。

5.男士说“Youneedtopay$12”，所以答案是C。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

6.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shewatchedamovie.

B.Shestudiedfortheexam.

C.Shehelpedhermother.

D.Shewenttoaparty.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedoesn’tliketheidea.

B.Heisexcitedaboutit.

C.Heisnotsure.

D.Hewilljoininit.Whatisthewoman’sattitudeabouttheplan?

A.Sheissupportive.

B.Sheisdoubtful.

C.Sheisunhappy.

D.Sheisindifferent.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A.Shewillgoshopping.

B.Shewillvisithergrandparents.

C.Shewillhaveameeting.

D.Shewillworkovertime.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftimemanagement.

B.Theprocessofstartingabusiness.

C.Howtoorganizeastudygroup.

D.Thebenefitsofworkinghard.答案：

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.C解析：

6.对话中她表示“studiedfortheexamallnight”，所以选B。

7.男士说“Ithinkit’sagoodidea”，表明他支持这个想法，选D。

8.女人说“Iagreewithyou”，说明她支持计划，选A。

9.女人说“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend”，所以选B。

10.独白主要讲述如何组织学习小组，所以选C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Ahotelisofferingaspecialdealforfamilies.Thepricefortwoadultsandtwochildrenisonly$120pernight.Thespecialincludesafreemealforthechildrenandacomplimentarybreakfastforallguests.Childrenunder12arenotallowedtostayalone.GuestsshouldbooktheirstaybeforeJuly15thtogetthebestprice.

11.Whatisthespecialdealfor?

A.Singletravelers.

B.Families.

C.Businessmen.

D.Seniors.Whatisincludedinthespecialdeal?

A.Freerestaurantaccess.

B.Freemealsforchildren.

C.Freeinternetservice.

D.Freelatecheck-out.Whatistheconditionforthespecialdeal?

A.Childrencanstayalone.

B.Thepriceis$120perperson.

C.GuestsmustbookbeforeJuly15th.

D.Itisonlyavailableonweekends.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Topromoteahotelproduct.

B.Toprovidetraveladvice.

C.Tolisthotelservices.

D.Tocomparehotelprices.Whoisnotallowedtostayalone?

A.Adults.

B.Children.

C.Seniors.

D.BothBandC.答案：

11.B

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.B解析：

11.文中明确提到“forfamilies”，选B。

12.文中提到“freemealforthechildren”，选B。

13.文中说“bookbeforeJuly15th”，选C。

14.整个内容是介绍酒店的优惠，目的在于推广产品，选A。

15.“Childrenunder12arenotallowedtostayalone”，选B。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountainwithmyfriends.Wewokeupearlyinthemorningandstartedourjourney.Afteratwo-hourdrive,wereachedthefootofthemountain.Theweatherwasveryhot,sowedecidedtostopforawhiletodrinksomewater.Thenwebegantoclimb.Itwasquitedifficult,butwekeptgoing.Atthetop,theviewwasamazing.Welaughedandtookmanyphotos.Onthewayback,wesharedstoriesandfeltveryhappy.

16.Whatwasthemainactivityofthenarrator?

A.Hikinginthemountains.

B.Shoppinginthecity.

C.Travelingbybus.

D.Eatingattherestaurant.Whatdidthenarratorandhisfriendsdofirst?

A.Theyclimbedthemountain.

B.Theydranksomewater.

C.Theystartedtheirjourney.

D.Theytookphotos.Whydidtheystopforawhile?

A.Totakephotos.

B.Todrinkwater.

C.Toeatlunch.

D.Tosleep.Howdidtheyfeelafterclimbing?

A.Tired.

B.Happy.

C.Angry.

D.Sad.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribeaholiday.

B.Totellastoryaboutafriend.

C.Togivetraveladvice.

D.Toaskforhelp.答案：

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.A解析：

16.从描述“climbthemountain”可知，主要活动是徒步登山，选A。

17.文中“startedourjourney”是第一个动作，选C。

18.他们因为天气热，所以停下来喝水，选B。

19.“feltveryhappy”确定他们的情绪为快乐，选B。

20.全文叙述一次登山旅行，目的在于描述假期经历，选A。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Itprovidesuswithinformationquicklyandeasily.Peopleuseitforwork,school,andentertainment.However,therearesomedisadvantagesofusingtheInternet.Forexample,itcancausehealthproblemslikeeyestrainandpoorposture.Itmayalsoleadtosocialisolationaspeoplespendmoretimeonlinethanwithfriends.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandbalanceitwithreal-lifeactivities.

21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Technologyadvantages.

B.Technologydisadvantages.

C.HowtousetheInternet.

D.Internetandhealth.WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itcauseshealthissues.

B.Ithelpsusrelax.

C.Itprovidesinformationquickly.

D.Itincreasessocialinteraction.WhatarethehealthproblemscausedbytheInternet?

A.Headacheandfatigue.

B.Eyestrainandpoorposture.

C.Virusandinfection.

D.Stressandsadness.Whatdoes“socialisolation”meaninthepassage?

A.Peoplearenotalone.

B.Peoplestayawayfromsociety.

C.Peoplepreferstayingin.

D.Peoplespendlesstimewithothersonline.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheInternet?

A.Itisusefulbutshouldbeusedwisely.

B.Itisharmfulandshouldbeavoided.

C.Ithasnoadvantages.

D.Itshouldbeusedonlyforwork.答案：

21.B

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.A解析：

21.本文讨论了互联网的缺点，并给予建议，所以主题是B。

22.文中提到“providesuswithinformationquicklyandeasily”，选C。

23.文中提到“eyestrainandpoorposture”，选B。

24.“socialisolation”意为人们在网上花更多时间，导致与他人交流减少，选D。

25.作者认为互联网“importantbutshouldbeusedwisely”，选A。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethatitisbettertolearnfrombooksthanfromexperience.Othersthinkthatlearningfromexperienceismoreimportant.Ibelievethatbothwaysareimportant,butexperienceismorevaluable.Bookscanprovideknowledge,buttheycannotteachushowtoapplyit.Experienceallowsustotryandfail,andfromthat,welearnthemost.Whenpeoplelearnfromexperience,theyaremorelikelytorememberwhattheyhavelearned.Therefore,experienceismorevaluablethanbooksinthelongrun.

26.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononlearningfrombooksandexperience?

A.Booksaremoreimportant.

B.Experienceismoreimportant.

C.Theyareequallyimportant.

D.Neitherisimportant.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Readingbooksisbetterthangainingexperience.

B.Gainingexperienceisbetterthanreadingbooks.

C.Bothwaysaregood,butexperienceismoreuseful.

D.Readingbooksistheonlywaytolearn.Whyisexperiencemorevaluable?

A.Itprovidesknowledge.

B.Itteachesushowtoapplyknowledge.

C.Itismoreexpensive.

D.Itiseasiertolearn.Whatdoesthephrase“tryandfail”imply?

A.Experiencecanbedangerous.

B.Experiencehasnoresult.

C.Experienceallowsustolearnfrommistakes.

D.Experienceisnotuseful.Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Booksarethebestwaytolearn.

B.Experienceisthebestwaytolearn.

C.Bothbooksandexperienceareequal.

D.Experienceisbetterthanbooks.答案：

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.D解析：

26.作者认为经验更重要，“experienceismorevaluable”，选B。

27.全文主旨是两者都重要，但经验更实用，选C。

28.“Bookscanprovideknowledge,buttheycannotteachushowtoapplyit”，选B。

29.“tryandfail”说明从错误中学习，选C。

30.最后一句话得出结论“experienceismorevaluable”，选D。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.WiththeInternet,peoplecansendmessagesandshareinformationeasily.31.______.Wecanalsouseittofindjobs,learnnewskills,andrelax.However,therearesomeissues.32.______.PeoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheInternet,whichcanharmtheirhealth.33.______.So,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.

选项：

A.Inaddition,theInternetcanbeusedforworkandstudy.

B.Itmakescommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.

C.Italsohelpsusstayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.

D.Forexample,itmayleadtosleepproblemsandeyestrain.

E.Ontheotherhand,theInternetprovidesmanybenefits.

F.Itisconvenienttosende-mailsandmessages.

G.Therefore,weshouldnotrelyontheInternettoomuch.答案：

31.C

32.D

33.G解析：

31.上文已经提到“sendmessagesandshareinformation”，此处需要补充另一个好处，即“stayintouchwithfriendsandfamily”，选C。

32.上文讲缺点，此处应举例说明，选D。

33.结尾处总结观点，应是建议不要过度依赖，选G。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

IwasabouttogiveupmyjobwhenIreceivedamessagefrommyfriend.Sheencouragedmetotakearisk.34.______,Idecidedtostartmyownbusiness.Itwasnoteasyatfirst.Ihadtoworkhardandlearnalot.35.______,Ibegantoenjoytheprocess.Now,IhaveasmallcompanyandI’mproudofwhatI’veachieved.

选项：

A.Though

B.However

C.So

D.Therefore

E.But

F.Inorderto

G.Becauseofthis答案：

34.D

35.C解析：

34.“encouragedmetotakearisk”和“Idecidedtostart”是因果关系，选D。

35.“Itwasnoteasyatfirst”和“begantoenjoytheprocess”是让步转折，所以选C。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Youngpeopletodayaremoreconnectedthanbefore.TheyusetheInternetnotonlytochatbutalsotolearnnewthings.36.______Internetisimportantfortheirstudy.However,37.______isstillaproblem.Manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeonline,which38.______(lead)topoorconcentrationinclass.39.______(study)habitsneedtobeimproved.Iftheydon’t,theirgrades40.______(fall)down.

选项：

TheInternet/It/leads/Studying/willfall答案：

36.The

37.it

38.leads

39.Studying

40.willfall解析：

36.主语是“theInternet”，所以填The。

37.“Itisstillaproblem”是常见表达，选it。

38.“lead”是动词原形，此处需用第三人称单数形式，选leads。

39.“Studyinghabits”是固定搭配，选Studying。

40.“willfall”表示将来发生的事情，选willfall。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

MyfriendandIwentonatriplastweekend.Wevisitedthemuseum,andwatchedthemovie.Wehadalotoffun.Also,wetriedsomelocalfood.Itwasdelicious.Weateverymuch.However,wedidn’tknowthewaytothehotel.Welostoutway.Wewereverytired.Butwestillenjoyedourholiday.答案：

1.and→andthen

2.watched→watcheda

3.lot→lotsof

4.tried→triedto

5.way→wayto

6.lostout→lost

7.very→too

8.however→however,

9.enjoyable→enjoyable解析：

1.“visitedthemuseum”后面缺少连接词，可用“andthen”连接。

2.“watchedthemovie”中的themovie需用冠词a。

3.“alotoffun”改为“lotsoffun”更地道。

4.“triedsomelocalfo