四川省达州市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 含解析_第1页
四川省达州市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 含解析_第2页
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四川省达州市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 含解析_第4页
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高2025级高一第二次月考英语试题

(满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

WhatdoesJennyplantodo?

A.Stayinthesummerschool.B.Dosomework.C.Travelwiththeman.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:DoesJennyplantogotosummerschool?

W:No,shewantstoworkandsavesomemoneyduringthesummerholiday.

M:That’sgood.Maybeshecanhelpandpaysomeofhercollegetuitionnexttime.

2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Requestawake-upcall.B.Catchthefirstflight.C.Gotobedearly.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:IhopeIwon’toversleep.I’vesimplygottocatchthefirstflight.

M:IfIwereyou,I’drequestawake-upcallfromthehotelreception.

3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.StudyingEnglish.B.Shoppinginastore.C.Orderingameal.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:HereisamenuprintedinEnglish.Whatwouldyoulike,Judy?

W:Well,IthinkI’llhavefriedchickenfirst.It’soneofthemostpopularfoodshere.

4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?

第1页/共28页

A.Toofferinformation.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Toarrangeavisit.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Couldyoupleasegoandgettheparcelforme?Iamgoingtopickupmyson.

M:Noproblem.Bytheway,whereshouldIputyourparcel?

W:Youcankeepit.Iwillfetchitatyourplacelater.

5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatkindofvacationdoesthewomanrecommend?

A.Abeachholiday.B.Anadventuretour.C.Atriptohistoricalsites.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:MywifeandIarethinkingabouttakingourparentsonavacation.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsabout

wheretogo?

W:Whynottrysomehistoricalplacesofinterest?Theycanhavefunthere.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

6.Whatdidthewomandolastmonth?

A.Shemovedhouse.B.Shehadatest.C.ShevisitedBrandon.

7.WhatdoweknowaboutBrandon?

A.Heisshy.B.Heishumorous.C.Heishelpful.

【答案】6.A7.C

【解析】

【原文】M:YouknowBrandonKent,don’tyou?

W:Oh,sure,he’sareallyniceguy.Hetookawholedayofflastmonthtohelpmemoveintomynewapartment.

M:Oh,really?

W:Yeah.AndthenhedrovemetothemallsoIcouldpickupsomethingsformynewplace.

M:That’swhatIlikeabouthim.Infact,he’scomingoverthisafternoontohelpmewithmymathhomework.

第2页/共28页

W:Luckyyou.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

8.WhatdidBendo?

A.Hetookthephoto.B.Hecarvedthemodel.C.Hepaintedthepicture.

9.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandAlex?

A.Classmates.B.Fatherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

10.Howmanypeoplehavetakenpartintheproject?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

【答案】8.B9.C10.B

【解析】

【原文】M:Mom,lookattheprojectweworkedon.

W:It’swonderful.Whatisit?

M:It’samodelofaterracottasoldier.Youknow,theonefoundinChina?

W:Oh,yes,it’samazing.Whomadethismodel?

M:Bencarvedit.

W:Really,he’sverytalented.Didhepaintitaswell?

M:No,Susiedidit,andshealsotookthephoto.

W:Well,she’sverycleverandwhatdidyoudo?

M:Oh,actually,Ihavewrittenatextabouttheproject.ButIneedtoaskAlex,theartteacher,forsomeadvice.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

11.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?

A.Topostapackage.B.Torentanapartment.C.Torequesthousingbenefit.

12.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?

A.Makeacall.B.Helpwiththeform.C.Lendsomemoney.

13.Howlongwillthemanwaitatmost?

A.Aboutthreedays.B.Aboutfivedays.C.Aboutsevendays.

【答案】11.C12.B13.C

【解析】

第3页/共28页

【原文】M:Excuseme,I’dlikeanapplicationformforhousingbenefit.

W:Certainly,thisistheformyouneed.

M:ThankyouDoIreturnittoyou?

W:No,youdon’t.Youneedtocompletetheformandthensenditbyposttothelocalauthority.Butifyourequire

supportincompletingtheform,wecanofferthathere.

M:Thankyou.

W:Isthereanythingelse?

M:Yes,thereisonething.Istherealongwait?Ireallyneedthemoneysoon.

W:Allnewapplicationsaregivenimmediateattention.Thereshouldn’tbeawaitofmorethanaweek.

M:Thankyou.You’rebeenveryhelpful.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

14.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?

A.Seeafilm.B.Visitascientist.C.Attendaprogram.

15.Whatdoesthescientistwanttherobottodo?

A.Dohousework.B.Carryoutrescuework.C.Providemedicalcare.

16.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?

A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Disappointed.

【答案】14.A15.A16.B

【解析】

【原文】M:Let’sgotothemoviestonight,Lisa.There’samovieaboutarobotIwanttosee.It’sfunny.

W:Sure,canyoutellmemoreaboutit?

M:Well,it’saboutacrazyscientistwhomakesarobot.Heprogramstherobottodosmalltasksforhiminthe

house,likewashingthedisheswhileheworks.

W:Oh,thatdoessoundinteresting.

M:Yes,atfirstthescientistcancontroltherobot.Butafterawhile,therobotstopslisteningtothescientist

demands.Thescientistcan’tcontrolitanymore.Therobotjustdoeswhateveritwants.

W:OK,don’ttellmemore,Sam.

M:You’llenjoyit.Neartheendofthemovie,therobotbecomesdangerous.Itgoesintopeople’scomputersand

第4页/共28页

eatsalltheirinformation.Andso…

W:Stop,Sam.Ididn’taskyoufortheexactdetailsofthewholemovie.Ijustwantedanidea.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?

A.Clubmembers.B.Tourguides.C.Newsreporters.

18Howdoesaleaderusuallybehaveinthefirststyle?

A.Askformembers’opinions.

B.Allowstafftomakedecisions.

C.Makealldecisionsontheirown.

19.Whatistheadvantageofusingthesecondleadershipstyle?

A.Itsetsclearrequirements.

B.Itimprovesmembers’confidence.

C.Itmanagesdisagreementspositively.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingintheend?

A.Visitingherwebsite.B.Writinganarticle.C.Discussingingroups.

【答案】17.A18.A19.B20.A

【解析】

【原文】W:Welcometotoday’sclubmeetingoneffectiveleadership.I’mJennyfromthecollegeof

management.I’mexcitedtoexplorethedifferentstylesofleadershipwithyouall.Therearethreemainstylesof

leadership.First,asaleader,youwanteveryonetobepartoftheteam.Whenyoumakeadecision,youaskpeople

intheteamfortheiropinionsfirst.Thishelpsyoumakeagooddecisionandpeopleknowthatyoutrustthem.Next,

yougiveanotherpersonresponsibility.Ifthereisajobtodo,yougiveittoamemberoftheteam.Thisgivesthe

teammemberconfidenceandtheycanlearnaboutmakingdecisionsandtakingresponsibilityinthelaststyle.You

makeallthedecisions.Ifanyonedisagrees,theyareintrouble.Everyonelistenstoyouanddoeswhatyousay.The

advantageofthisisthateveryoneknowswhat’shappening.Thedisadvantageisthatyourdecisionsmaybe

unpopularorwrong.However,areallygoodleaderwilluseallthreestyles.Thekeytogoodleadershipisknowing

whentouseeachone.Thereareotherimportantrolesinateamwhichyoucanfindonmywebsite.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

第5页/共28页

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Herearefourbooksthatshareheartwarmingstoriesaboutanimals.

LetterstoaDogbyPiersTorday

Thebookcameoutayearago.Ittellsastorybetweenaboyandadog.Jamieisinhospitalwaitingforan

operation,andtomakemattersworse,he’sfallenoutwithhisdad.Tocheerhimup,nurseShirleysuggestshewrite

alettertothedoghewantstotakeinfromananimalshelter.ToJamie’ssurprise,thedogwritesback...

TheLastJourneybyStacyGregg

Pusskinloveslivingwithhisowner,Lotte.Unfortunately,catsarebeingseenasthecauseofthe

disappearanceofbirdsandinsects.Tostaysafe,Pusskinsetsoutonajourneywiththeothercats.Published(出版)

fiveyearsago,thisstorypartlygetsitsideafromtrueeventsonanAustralianislandduringthe1990s.

TheLionCub’sSecretbyLaurenStJohn

Publishedforonlyhalfayear,thisbookishighlypopular.Martinesavesalioncub(幼崽),shewantstokeep

himforever.However,thecubalreadyhasahome.Martinemusttakehimback,andwhenshearrives,shefindsa

wildandbeautifulplacefullofsecrets.

Charlotte’sWebbyE.B.White

Thisbelovedstoryexplores(探索)thefriendshipofagirlcalledFern,apigcalledWilburandaspidernamed

Charlotte.WhenWilbur’slifeisindanger,FernandCharlottemustworkwiththeotheranimalstodowhatthey

cantosavehim.Thisbookhasbeenafavouriteformorethan70years.

21.Whichstoryhassomethingtodowithreallife?

A.LetterstoaDog.B.TheLastJourney.

C.TheLionCub’sSecret.D.Charlotte’sWeb.

22.Whosebookcameoutthelatest?

A.StacyGregg’s.B.PiersTorday’s.

C.LaurenStJohn’s.D.E.B.White’s.

23.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?

A.Theypraiseanimalheroes.

B.Theystressanimals’cleverness.

C.Theyencouragepeopletoprotectanimals.

D.Theyfocusonhuman-animalrelationships.

第6页/共28页

【答案】21.B22.C23.D

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本与动物有关的书籍。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据TheLastJourneybyStacyGregg部分中的“Publishedfiveyearsago,thisstorypartlygetsits

ideafromtrueeventsonanAustralianislandduringthe1990s.(这本书出版于五年前,其故事部分灵感来源于20

世纪90年代澳大利亚一座岛屿上的真实事件。)”可知,《TheLastJourney》与现实生活有关。故选B项。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据LetterstoaDogbyPiersTorday部分中的“Thebookcameoutayearago.(这本书于一年前

出版。)”、TheLastJourneybyStacyGregg部分中的“Published(出版)fiveyearsago,thisstorypartlygetsits

ideafromtrueeventsonanAustralianislandduringthe1990s.(这本书出版于五年前,其故事灵感部分源自20

世纪90年代澳大利亚一座岛屿上的真实事件。)”、TheLionCub’sSecretbyLaurenStJohn部分中的

“Publishedforonlyhalfayear,thisbookishighlypopular.(这本书仅出版半年,就广受好评。)”、Charlotte’s

WebbyE.B.White部分中的“Thisbookhasbeenafavouriteformorethan70years.(这本书70多年来一直备

受喜爱。)”可知,LaurenStJohn的书出版时间最晚。故选C项。

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Herearefourbooksthatshareheartwarmingstoriesaboutanimals.(以下是四本

讲述暖心动物故事的书籍。)”及各书籍对应的原文关键信息:LetterstoaDog中“Ittellsastorybetweena

boyandadog.(它讲述了一个男孩和一条狗之间的故事。)”、TheLastJourney中“Pusskinloveslivingwith

hisowner,Lotte.(普斯金喜欢和它的主人洛特住在一起。)”、TheLionCub’sSecret中“Martinesavesalion

cub.Shewantstokeephimforever.(玛蒂娜拯救了一只狮子幼崽。她想永远留住它。)”、Charlotte’sWeb中

“ThisbelovedstoryexploresthefriendshipofagirlcalledFern,apigcalledWilburandaspidernamed

Charlotte.(这个深受喜爱的故事探索了名叫弗恩的女孩、名叫威尔伯的猪和名叫夏洛特的蜘蛛之间的友谊。)

”可知,四本书均围绕人与动物之间的互动、情感或友谊展开,核心聚焦于人类与动物的关系。故选D项。

B

JamieLynnDorrisalovingmother.Shefacesthechallengesofraisingasonwithautism(自闭症).Recently,

shesharedanamazingvideoonline,whichtouchedmanypeople’shearts.Thenewsisthis:Herson’steacherisa

perfectmatchforgivinghimpartofherliver(肝脏),somethingheneedstolive.

Fouryearsago,Jamiemovedtoanewtown.Shehadfewfriends,andherson,Bowen,neededallherattention.

Then,ateachernamedHollyAllgoodcameintotheirlives.Shebroughtgreatkindness,support,andafriendship

第7页/共28页

thatwouldprovetobelife-changing.

“IfyouknowHolly,youknowsheisaccommodating,”Jamiesaid.“Fromthemomentwemet,shecontinued

toremindmethatevenontheharddays,wewerenotalone.Shehascaughtsomanyofmytears,answeredmylate

calls,andseenourworstmoments.Isentmyspecial-needssontoschoolbecauseIknewHollywouldcareforhim.”

WhenBowen’shealthworsened,Hollydidmuchmorethanherjobrequired.ShevisitedBowen,video-called

himfromthehospital,andsupportedJamiethroughthisdifficulttime.Thencamemorebadnews:NeitherJamie

norherhusbandcouldbeliverdonors(捐赠者).Withoutthinkingtwice,Hollyofferedtobetestedasadonor,and

shewasaperfectmatch.

AsJamiewroteinhermovingpost,“HollyAllgoodisn’tjustBowen’steacherandourfriend,butsheistruly

ourhero.SheistakinggreatriskstogiveBowenachancetolive,andIamsothankfulthatBowenwillalways

carryapartofherwithhim.”

24.WhatcanbelearnedaboutJamiebeforeshemetHolly?

A.Shelivedatoughlife.B.Shedependedonothersforsupport.

C.Shegotusedtothenewlifequickly.D.Shefailedtofindaschoolforherson.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accommodating”inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Strict.B.Helpful.C.Frank.D.Creative.

26.WhydidHollyoffertobetestedasaliverdonor?

A.ShewantedtosaveBowen’slife.B.Bowenwasoneofherbeststudents.

C.Shehopedtosetagoodexample.D.Itwasachancetopaybackthefamily.

27.WhatisthepurposeofJamiesharingthevideoonline?

A.Toexplainwhatautismis.B.ToexpressherthankstoHolly.

CToshowBowen’shealthcondition.D.ToraisemoneyforBowen’streatment.

【答案】24.A25.B26.A27.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了自闭症患儿Bowen的母亲Jamie遇到善良的老师Holly,Holly不

仅给予母子关怀支持,还为急需肝脏移植的Bowen捐献肝脏的感人故事。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fouryearsago,Jamiemovedtoanewtown.Shehadfewfriends,andherson,

Bowen,neededallherattention.(四年前,Jamie搬到了一个新城镇。她几乎没有朋友,而她的儿子Bowen需

第8页/共28页

要她全身心的照顾。)”可知,Jamie搬家后朋友稀少,还要独自照料自闭症儿子,生活十分艰难。故选A

项。

【25题详解】

词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Fromthemomentwemet,shecontinuedtoremindmethatevenontheharddays,

wewerenotalone.Shehascaughtsomanyofmytears,answeredmylatecalls,andseenourworstmoments.(从我

们相遇的那一刻起,她就不断提醒我,即使在艰难的日子里,我们也不是孤单一人。她擦干了我无数的眼

泪,接起我深夜的电话,见证了我们最糟糕的时刻。)”可知,Holly始终给予Jamie母子关怀与帮助,因此

“accommodating”意为“乐于助人的”,与“Helpful”含义一致。故选B项。

【26题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段中的“WhenBowen’shealthworsened,Hollydidmuchmorethanherjobrequired.She

visitedBowen,video-calledhimfromthehospital,andsupportedJamiethroughthisdifficulttime.Thencame

morebadnews:NeitherJamienorherhusbandcouldbeliverdonors.Withoutthinkingtwice,Hollyofferedtobe

testedasadonor,andshewasaperfectmatch.(当鲍恩的健康状况恶化时,Holly做了远超工作要求的事情。她

去看望Bowen,从医院给他打视频电话,并在这段艰难的时期支持Jamie。然后传来了更坏的消息:Jamie

和她的丈夫都不能成为肝脏捐赠者。Holly毫不犹豫地提出要接受捐赠者检测,结果她完全匹配。)”以及

第五段中的“SheistakinggreatriskstogiveBowenachancetolive.(她冒着巨大的风险,给了Bowen活下去

的机会。)”可知,Holly主动提出进行肝脏捐赠检测是为了拯救Bowen的生命。故选A项。

【27题详解】

推理判断题。根据尾段中的“AsJamiewroteinhermovingpost,“HollyAllgoodisn’tjustBowen’steacherand

ourfriend,butsheistrulyourhero.SheistakinggreatriskstogiveBowenachancetolive,andIamsothankful

thatBowenwillalwayscarryapartofherwithhim.”(正如Jamie在她感人的帖子中所写:“HollyAllgood不仅

是Bowen的老师和我们的朋友,她更是我们真正的英雄。她冒着巨大的风险,给了Bowen活下去的机会,

我很感激Bowen会永远带着她的一部分。”)”可知,Jamie在线上分享视频是为了表达对Holly的感激之情。

故选B项。

C

WhenClaratookoverhergrandfather’sBrooklynbookshopin2018,thefirstthingshetookawaywasn’tthe

oldbooks,buttheWiFirouter(无线路由器).Regularcustomerscomplained.Alawyersaidhewouldspendhis

$500monthlycoffeemoneysomewhereelseifshedidn’tputWiFiback.“Booksdeservethesamefullattentionwe

givetopeoplewelove,”shetoldme,whilecleaningthebrasscounterhergrandfatherputinplacein1967.

Herfirmchoiceseemedharmfultoherself,especiallyasotherstoresnearbycloseddown.Butsomething

第9页/共28页

unexpectedhappened.By2020,theshophadbecomeanunofficialsanctuary(庇护所).TeenagerslayonPersian

carpetsreadingDostoevsky,forgettingtheirphonesintheirbackpacks.AretiredjudgestartedholdingSaturday

poetrymeetings.Atthesemeetings,peoplerecitedpoemsfrommemory—ahabitClaracalled“braintattooing.”

Thepandemic(疫情)shouldhavebeentheirdeathknell.Instead,whenClarastartedselling“Survival

Bundles”(carefullychosenbookswithhandwrittennotes),manyorderscamein:Mostbuyersweretechcompany

leaderswhofelttiredofZoommeetings.ACEOfromSiliconValleysaidthesewerethefirstrealbookshehad

heldsincehefinishedgraduateschool.“We’reeagerforthingswecantouchandfeel,”Clarasaid,asshewrapped

packagesinrecycledpaper.

Lastwinter,Ifoundherdealingwithanewthreat.Apropertydeveloperhadboughttheirbuildingand

suddenlyraisedtherenttothreetimestheoriginalprice.Whathappenednextwaslikeastoryfromanovel:

customersorganizedmarchesonthesidewalk;thejudgehelpedthemforfree;eventhelawyerwhooncethreatened

toleavegavemoneytopayfortheirlegalhelp.

Inthecourt,ClaraquotedMelville:“Wecannotliveonlyforourselves.Athousandsmallconnectionslinkus

together.”Thejudge—whooftencametoherpoetrymeetings—saidtherentincreasewasnotfair.Nowtheshop

displaysthiscourtdecisionalongsidesignedfirsteditions.It’sproofthatsomeimportantconnectionsstillcan’tbe

brokenbydigitalthings.

28.WhatmadeClara’sapproachtorunningthebookshopspecial?

A.Focusingonrarebookcollections.

B.Introducingmoderntechnology.

C.Meetingtheneedsofcustomers.

D.Prioritizingfullconcentration.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“deathknell”inparagraph3mean?

A.Abigchancetodevelop.

B.Aneventmarkingtheend.

C.Adesperatecryforsurvival.

D.Amethodtoattractmorebuyers.

30.HowdidtheretiredjudgehelpClarawhentheyfacedtherentproblem?

A.HeprovidedlegalhelpforClarawithoutcharge.

B.Hegavemoneytopayfortheirlegaldefense.

C.Heboughtthebuildingfromthepropertydeveloper.

第10页/共28页

D.Heorganizedprotestsonthesidewalkwithcustomers.

31.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?

A.Profit-drivendecisionsmayleadtounexpectedoutcomes.

B.Onlybygivingupnewtechnologycantraditionalshopssurvive.

C.Communityandhumanconnectioncanhandlemodernchallenges.

D.Stickingtoone’sbeliefsabouttraditionalthingsalonecanwinothers’support.

【答案】28.D29.B30.A31.C

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了克拉拉接手祖父的书店后,通过取消无线网络,鼓励顾客专注阅读,

从而打造了一个充满人文关怀的社区空间,并在疫情和租金上涨等挑战中,依靠社区力量和人际连接使书

店得以生存的故事。

【28题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段“WhenClaratookoverhergrandfather’sBrooklynbookshopin2018,thefirstthingshe

tookawaywasn’ttheoldbooks,buttheWiFirouter(无线路由器).Regularcustomerscomplained.Alawyersaid

hewouldspendhis$500monthlycoffeemoneysomewhereelseifshedidn’tputWiFiback.“Booksdeservethe

samefullattentionwegivetopeoplewelove,”shetoldme,whilecleaningthebrasscounterhergrandfatherputin

placein1967.(2018年克拉拉接手祖父在布鲁克林的书店时,她最先撤走的不是旧书,而是无线路由器。老

顾客们纷纷抱怨。一位律师说,要是她不把WiFi装回去,他每月500美元的咖啡钱就会花到别的地方去。

“书籍值得我们给予所爱之人那样的全神贯注,”她一边擦拭祖父1967年就安好的黄铜柜台,一边对我说

道。)”可知,克拉拉认为书籍应该得到人们像对待所爱的人一样的完全关注,她取消了无线路由器,优先

考虑顾客的专注度。故选D。

【29题详解】

词句猜测题。根据下文“Instead,whenClarastartedselling“SurvivalBundles”(carefullychosenbookswith

handwrittennotes),manyorderscamein.(相反,当克拉拉开始售卖“生存套装”(精心挑选的书籍,附有手

写便签)时,订单纷至沓来。)”可知,克拉拉开始销售“生存套装”时,收到了许多订单,由此可知,疫

情本应该是书店的终结,但是书店却存活了下来。因此,deathknell意思是“标志着结束的事件”,选项B

“Aneventmarkingtheend”符合题意。故选B。

【30题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段“customersorganizedmarchesonthesidewalk;thejudgehelpedthemforfree;eventhe

lawyerwhooncethreatenedtoleavegavemoneytopayfortheirlegalhelp.(顾客们在人行道上组织游行;法官免

第11页/共28页

费帮助他们;就连曾经威胁要离开的律师也捐钱支付他们的法律援助费用。)”可知,当面临租金问题时,

退休法官免费为克拉拉提供法律帮助。故选A。

【31题详解】

推理判断题。文章讲述了克拉拉接手祖父的书店后,通过取消无线网络,鼓励顾客专注阅读,从而打造了

一个充满人文关怀的社区空间,并在疫情和租金上涨等挑战中,依靠社区力量和人际连接使书店得以生存

的故事。由此可知,这个故事主要想告诉我们社区和人际联系可以应对现代挑战。故选C。

D

WhenAIartgeneratorsbecomepopulararoundtheworld,aquestionstaysinpeople’sminds:shouldtheir

worksreallybethoughtofasart?Whilethetechnologyisstilldevelopingandhasthingstoimprove,it’sclearwe

mustbalanceitsproblemsagainsttheamazingartworksthatgoodAIcanmake.

Artisdefinedassomethingmadefromimagination,skill,experienceandemotion,usuallycreatedtoshow

somethingforpeopletoenjoy.Humanartistsspendtimeandeffortturningtheirinnerthoughtsintorealworks.In

thesameway,AIusesalotofcomputingpowertolookthroughhugeamountsofdata,linkauser’srequestto

relatedinformation,andtrytopresentitaswellaspossible.Themaindifference,though,isthatAIfollowsorders

insteadofhavingastrongfeelingtoexpressitself.

Withonepressoftheenterkey,AIartgeneratorscanproducemorethan1,000originalworks.Buta

mass-producedcopyoftheMonaLisaislessvaluablethanLeonardodaVinci’srealpainting.Why?Scarcity—

there’sonlyonetrueversion.Thisbringsupquestions:ShouldanyonepayforAI-generatedart?Andifanartist

sellsAI-madegreatworks,whatpriceisright?

AIartworkswhenaprogramcopiesthestylesofexistingartiststocreatenewpiecesbasedonwhatpeople

askfor.Butwhoshouldgetcreditfortheartwork—themachineorthepersonusingit?Canoriginalartiststake

legalactionforcopyrightviolation?ThesequestionsmakeithardtomixAIandtheartindustry,andalsomake

moreargumentsagainstseeingAI-generatedartasproductsthatcanbesold.

Oncewesolvetheseproblems,wecandealwiththebiggestquestion:WhenanAI-generatedpaintingwinsan

award,whoshouldgettheprize?

32.WhatmakesAIartdifferentfromhumanart?

A.Itdoesn’tshowhumans’innerfeelings.

B.Itcomesfrompeople’slifeexperience.

C.Itneedslessmoneytomake.

D.Itmixesvariousworkstylestogether.

第12页/共28页

33.WhydoesthewritermentionMonaLisainparagraph3?

A.Toshowclassicartworksarewell-liked.

B.ToproveAIpaintersarebetterthanhumanartists.

C.TopointoutpossibleproblemswithAIart’svalue.

D.Tosuggestanewwaytokeepartmasterpieces.

34.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?

A.AIarthelpssellmoreartisticproducts.

B.ArtistscancreatemoreworkswithAI’shelp.

C.Theartindustrywillhavetoughcompetition.

D.AIartmakescopyrightproblemshardertosolve.

35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.ToexplainwhyAI-generatedartismorepopularthanhumanart.

B.TodiscusstheargumentsandquestionsaroundAI-generatedart’sstatus.

C.TointroducehowAIartgeneratorscreateoriginalartworks.

D.ToprovethatAI-generatedartshouldnotbeseenasrealart.

【答案】32.A33.C34.D35.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇议论文,文章围绕“AI生成的艺术是否应被视为真正的艺术”这一核心问题展开讨论。

文章从艺术的定义、AI创作的特点、价值评估、版权归属等多个角度分析了人工智能艺术带来的争议和挑

战,旨在引发读者对AI艺术地位的深入思考。

【32题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Themaindifference,though,isthatAIfollowsordersinsteadofhavingastrong

feelingtoexpressitself.(然而,主要区别在于AI遵循指令,而非拥有强烈的情感需要表达。)”可知,AI与

人类艺术的根本区别在于——AI没有情感或内在感受,只是执行指令。故选A。

【33题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Butamass-producedcopyoftheMonaLisaislessvaluablethanLeonardoda

Vinci’srealpainting.Why?Scarcity—there’sonlyonetrueversion.Thisbringsupquestions:Shouldanyonepay

forAI-generatedart?AndifanartistsellsAI-madegreatworks,whatpriceisright?(但批量复制的《蒙娜丽莎》

不如达·芬奇的真迹有价值。为什么?因为稀缺性——真迹只有一幅。这就引出了问题:有人应该为AI生成

的艺术付费吗?如果一位艺术家出售AI创作的伟大作品,什么价格才是合适的?)”可知,大量复制的《蒙

第13页/共28页

娜丽莎》不如达·芬奇原作珍贵,原因在于稀缺性。作者借此引出对AI艺术作品价值的质疑——既然可以

无限复制,其市场价值何在?故第三段提到《蒙娜丽莎》是为了指出AI在价值认定方面可能存在问题。故

选C。

【34题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Butwhoshouldgetcreditfortheartwork—themachineorthepersonusingit?

Canoriginalartiststakelegalactionforcopyrightviolation?ThesequestionsmakeithardtomixAIandtheart

industry,andalsomakemoreargumentsagainstseeingAI-generatedartasproductsthatcanbesold.(但谁应该获

得艺术作品的荣誉——是机器还是使用它的人?原创艺术家可以因版权侵权提起诉讼吗?这些问题使得AI

与艺术行业难以融合,也引发了更多反对将AI生成艺术视为可销售产品的争论。)”可知,第四段提出多个

关键问题,谁应获得作品署名权?机器还是用户?原创艺术家能否起诉侵权?这些问题使AI与艺术行业的

融合变得复杂。这表明AI加剧了版权认定的难度。故选D。

【35题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第一段“WhenAIartgeneratorsbecomepopulararoundtheworld,aquestionstaysin

people’sminds:shouldtheirworksreallybethoughtofasart?(当AI艺术生成器风靡全球时,一个问题萦绕在人

们心中:它们的作品真的应该被视为艺术吗?)”可知,文围绕“AI生成的作品是否应被视为艺术”这一核

心问题展开,探讨了AI艺术与人类艺术的差异、价值认定困境、版权归属争议等,旨在讨论围绕AI艺术

地位的争议和问题,故选B。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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