高考全国乙卷英语口语考试卷题库(含答案)

高考全国乙卷英语口语考试卷题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话后有一道题，从A、B、C、D中选择一个正确答案。Whatwillthewomandonext?

M:I’mgoingtothepostoffice.I’llbebackin10minutes.

W:Okay,I’llwaitforyouhere.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gotothepostoffice.

B.Waitfortheman.

C.Takeabus.

D.Sendaletter.答案：B

解析：对话中，男士说要10分钟回来，女士回答“I’llwaitforyouhere”，说明她将留在原地等待男士回来，故选B。Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

W:Ineedtomeetmyfriendat8o’clock.Couldyouremindme?

M:Sure.Icansetanalarmforyou.答案：A

解析：对话中提到需要提醒朋友的时间，男士提出用闹钟提醒，因此可能发生在家中，选A。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’sidea?

W:Ithinkweshouldgototheparktoday.

M:Thatsoundslikeagoodideatome.答案：C

解析：男士说“Thatsoundslikeagoodideatome”，表示同意，因此态度是支持，选C。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

W:Haveyouseenthenewmovie?

M:No,butIheardit’sveryboring.答案：D

解析：男士说“Iheardit’sveryboring”，表示他觉得这部电影很无聊，因此选D。Whattimeisthemeetingscheduledfor?

W:Themeetingisat3:00PMtomorrow.

M:Okay,I’llmakesuretobethereontime.答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到见面时间是“3:00PMtomorrow”，选A。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

M:I’vebeenthinkingabouttravelingthissummer.

W:I’vegotthesameidea.Theweatherisgettingnice.

Question:Whatdotheytalkabout?

A.Abookstore.

B.Avacationplan.

C.Ajobinterview.

D.Aschoolevent.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“I’vebeenthinkingabouttravelingthissummer”，表明他们讨论的是假期计划。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

M:Ican’tfindthepoemwediscussedinclass.

W:Whydon’tyoucheckyournotebookagain?答案：C

解析：女士建议男士再检查一下笔记本，说明她希望他找找看。Whatwasthemandoingwhenthephonerang?

W:Didyouhearthephonering?

M:No,IwaswatchingTV.答案：D

解析：男士回应说他正在看电视，说明当时在做其他事情，因此选D。Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthebook?

M:Ireallylikethisbook.

W:Metoo,butit’sabittoolongforme.答案：A

解析：女士说“Metoo,butit’sabittoolongforme”，说明她喜欢这本书，但觉得太长，因此选A。Whatdoesthemanplantodoafterthelecture?

W:Thelectureisover.Whatareyougoingtodonow?

M:IthinkI’llgoforawalkinthepark.答案：B

解析：男士说“IthinkI’llgoforawalkinthepark”，说明他打算去公园散步，故选B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoinformyouthatIhavereceivedthejobofferfromyourcompany.Iamveryinterestedinthepositionandwouldliketoaccepttheoffer.

Pleaseletmeknowtheearliestpossibledateforyoutoscheduleaninterview.IamavailableonMonday,Tuesday,andThursdaynextweek.

Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.

Yourssincerely,

LiHuaWhatisthepurposeofthisletter?

A.Toapplyforajob

B.Todeclineajoboffer

C.Torequestaninterview

D.Toacceptajoboffer答案：D

解析：文中明确写“Iamveryinterestedinthepositionandwouldliketoaccepttheoffer”，说明目的是接受工作邀约。B篇：记叙文阅读

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtotakepartinallkindsofactivities.However,Ireallyenjoyedpainting.Ioftenspentthewholeafternoonpaintingwithmyfather.Hewasverypatientandalwaysencouragedme.

Oneday,Idecidedtomakeapaintingofourgardentogivetomyparents.Iworkedforthreehoursonit,andwhenIfinished,Iwasveryproudoftheresult.Myfathersaiditwasthebestpaintinghehadeverseen.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkabout?

A.Herchildhoodmemories

B.Shelovespainting

C.Herrelationshipwithherfather

D.Herfamilylife答案：B

解析：文中多次提到喜欢画画，尤其是与父亲一起画画的情景，重点是她对画画的喜爱。C篇：说明文阅读

ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistopracticespeakingeveryday.YoucanstartbyspeakingtoyourselfinEnglish.Thishelpsyougetusedtothelanguage.

Also,trytopracticespeakingwithothers.Joiningalanguageclubortalkingtoanativespeakerisveryhelpful.ListeningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmoviescanalsohelpyoulearnnewvocabularyandphrases.

Remember,practicemakesperfect.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Whatisthewriter’smainsuggestionforimprovingEnglish?

A.Toreadmorebooks

B.Topracticespeakingeveryday

C.Tomakefriendswithnativespeakers

D.TogotoEnglishclubs答案：B

解析：文章第一句明确说“ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistopracticespeakingeveryday”，因此建议重点是每天练习口语。D篇：议论文阅读

Inrecentyears,moreandmorestudentsarechoosingtostudyabroad.SomebelievethisisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.OthersthinkstudyinginanativeEnglish-speakingcountryisnotnecessary.

Ibelievethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsunderstandtheculturebetterandusethelanguagemorenaturally.However,it’snottheonlywaytoimproveEnglish.Withenoughpracticeandmotivation,youcanlearnEnglishwellwithoutleavingyourhomecountry.Whatisthewriter’sopiniononstudyingabroad?

A.Hesupportsit

B.Heisagainstit

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisnotsure答案：A

解析：文章中说“Ibelievethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsunderstandtheculturebetterandusethelanguagemorenaturally”，表明支持。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheimportanceofEnglish

B.Thebenefitsofstudyingabroad

C.Thedifferentopinionsaboutstudyingabroad

D.Thewriter’spersonalexperience答案：C

解析：文章介绍了两种观点，支持和反对的观点，因此主旨是不同意见。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Intoday’sworld,technologyplaysavitalroleinourlives.①

Manypeopleusesmartphonestocommunicatewithfriendsandfamily.②

Forexample,wecanusesocialmediatoshareourphotosandvideoswithothers.③

WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecanaccessawiderangeofinformation.④

However,weshouldalsobecarefulnottorelytoomuchontechnology.⑤

It’simportanttobalancetechnologyusewithreal-lifeinteractions.Possiblesentences:

A.Technologyispartofourdailylives.

B.Ithelpsusstayconnectedwiththeworld.

C.Itmakesourlivesmoreconvenient.

D.Itcanalsocauseproblems.

E.Itcanhelpuslearnnewthings.

F.Ithasgreatlychangedhowwelive.

G.Weshouldnotforgetaboutface-to-facecommunication.①答案：F

解析：该空位于段首，引出主题，即“技术极大地改变了我们的生活”。②答案：C

解析：该句在列举例子前，一般为总起句，说明技术使生活更方便。③答案：E

解析：举例说明如何使用社交网络，强调其对学习的帮助。④答案：B

解析：强调互联网的作用，使我们保持与世界联系。⑤答案：G

解析：引出对技术的反思，提出应平衡技术使用。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。IhaveneverbeentoLondonbefore.⑥

Lastsummer,I⑦tovisititwithmyfriends.We⑧atraintothecityforthreedays.

Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheTowerofLondon.⑨guidedtourwasveryinteresting.

Intheevening,we⑩awalkalongtheRiverThames.Itwasamazingtoseethecitylights.Possibleoptions:

A.But

B.So

C.However

D.Although

E.visited

F.decided

G.went

H.a

I.took

J.had⑥答案：D

解析：句意转折，说明虽然从未去过伦敦，但决定去，故选Although。⑦答案：F

解析：表示决定去，接todo，故选decided。⑧答案：G

解析：主语是we，所以用went，表示我们坐火车去了。⑨答案：H

解析：aguidedtour是固定搭配。⑩答案：I

解析：takeawalk是固定短语，表示去散步。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Themeetingwas(hold)______intheconferenceroom.

Wehad(plan)______todiscussthenewproject.

However,John(notattend)______becausehewassick.

Whenhearrived,he(say)______hehadmissedeverything.

Thisis(important)______toknowbeforejoiningthemeeting.答案：

1.held

2.planned

3.didn’tattend

4.said

5.important解析：

1.washeld是被动语态，与一般过去时连用。

2.hadplanned是过去完成时，用于描述过去的计划。

3.didn’tattend是否定形式，因为John没去。

4.said是动词过去式，与主句时态一致。

5.important是形容词，修饰不定代词this。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Ihad(1)aloneinmyroomlastnight.I(2)listeningtomusic.Itwas(3)veryrelaxing.(4)WhenI(5)finishmyhomework,I(6)decidedtotakeawalkoutside.(7)Itstarttorain,soI(8)wentbackhome.I(9)stayedinbedallnight.(10)Itwasaverygoodidea.答案：

1.had→was

2.listening→waslistening

3.very→quite

4.When→After

5.finish→finished

6.decided→decidedto

7.Itstart→Itstarted

8.went→wentback

9.stayed→stayedin

10.good→goodidea解析：

1.“Ihadaloneinmyroom”是错误结构，应为“Iwasalone”，was+形容词。

2.听音乐是进行时态，原句缺少助动词was。

3.very与relaxing搭配不当，应用quite。

4.“WhenIfinish”不符合时态一致，应为“AfterIfinished”。

5.finish是动词原形，应为过去式finished。

6.决定去散步应为“decidedtotakeawalk”。

7.“Itstart”时态错误，应为“started”。

8.“wentback”原句漏掉to，应为“wentbackhome”。

9.“stayedinbed”原句缺少介词in，应为“stayedinbed”。

10.“Itwasaverygoodidea”是正确的，原句结构无误。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。假如你是李华，你最近在学习英语写作，但总觉得自己的文章不够自然。请你根据以下提示，写一封邮件给你的英语老师张老师，询问如何提高写作能力。提示：

1.你经常写英语作文，但不够流畅；

2.有时会用中文思维表达英语句子；

3.你希望得到具体的建议；

4.你愿意付出努力提高自己的英语写作水平