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高考上海卷英语口语考试题库题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
1.M:Whattimedoesthebusleave?
W:Itleavesat7:45.
Whattimedoesthebusleave?
A.7:30
B.7:45
C.8:00
D.8:15答案:B
解析:根据对话内容,W明确说“Thebusleavesat7:45”,因此正确答案是B。M:Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?
W:I’dloveto,butIhavetostudyforatest.
Whatisthewoman’sanswer?
A.Shewillgotothecinema.
B.Shedoesn’twantto.
C.Shecan’tgo.
D.Sheisnotsure.答案:C
解析:W说“I’dloveto,butIhavetostudyforatest.”表示她不能去,因为有考试要准备。W:Ithinkthemeetingwillstartat10a.m.
M:Itissaidthatthemeeting___at10a.m.
A.willstart
B.starts
C.started
D.isstarted答案:A
解析:说话者使用“issaidthat”,后面应接虚拟语气,因此用“willstart”。W:Whendidyoufinishyourhomework?
M:Ifinishedithalfanhourago.
Howlongagodidthemanfinishhishomework?
A.30minutes
B.1hour
C.2hours
D.20minutes答案:A
解析:M回答“halfanhourago”,即半小时前,对应选项A。M:I’mgoingtothelibrary.Doyouwanttocomewithme?
W:___
A.No,I’mgoingtothepark.
B.Yes,I’mgoingtothepark.
C.No,Iwanttogotothepark.
D.Yes,Iwanttogotothepark.答案:D
解析:W的回答是对邀请的同意,并表示她想去同一个地方,故选D。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Ameetingwascanceled.
B.Atripwasplanned.
C.Atestwaspostponed.
D.Apartywasarranged.答案:A
解析:对话中提及“Wehavetocancelthemeetingbecausethedirectorisoutoftown.”,明确说明会议取消。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Gotothemovies.
B.Studyforanexam.
C.Meethimatthelibrary.
D.Dosomethingelse.答案:C
解析:对话最后提到“I’llmeetyouatthelibraryat3p.m.”,建议她在3点去图书馆见面。Whattimedoesthewomanhavetofinishherwork?
A.11a.m.
B.12p.m.
C.1p.m.
D.2p.m.答案:D
解析:W说“Ihavetofinishmyworkby2p.m.”,时间是2点前。Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sheisreadingabook.
B.Sheiswritinganemail.
C.Sheismakingalist.
D.Sheiscallingsomeone.答案:C
解析:根据对话内容,“I’mmakingalistofthingsIneedtodothisweekend.”说明她在列清单。HowmanytimeshasthewomanbeentoParis?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Threetimes.
D.Never.答案:A
解析:W说“I’vebeentoParisonce.”表示只有一次去过。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Alettertoapenpal.
DearSarah,
Ihopeyou’redoingwell.I’mwritingtoyoufromShanghai,whichisthefirsttimeI’vebeenhere.I’vebeenstayingatalocalhotelneartheBund.Thecityisamazingwithitshistoryandmodernbuildings.I’vealreadyvisitedtheCityHallandtheYuGarden.I’mlookingforwardtovisitingtheShanghaiMuseumnextweek.Iwouldlovetohearfromyou.
Best,
LiHuaWhereisthewriterfrom?
A.Beijing
B.Shanghai
C.Guangzhou
D.Shenzhen答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“I’mwritingtoyoufromShanghai.”Whatisthewriter’sfirstimpressionofShanghai?
A.Itisamoderncity.
B.Itisaveryoldcity.
C.Itisabeautifulandhistoriccity.
D.Itisaquietcity.答案:C
解析:文中说“Thecityisamazingwithitshistoryandmodernbuildings.”表明既有历史又有现代感。Whichplacehasthewritervisited?
A.TheBund
B.TheShanghaiMuseum
C.TheYuGarden
D.TheCityHall答案:C
解析:原文说“I’vealreadyvisitedtheCityHallandtheYuGarden.”所以YuGarden是其中一个。Whatisthewriterplanningtodonextweek?
A.TovisittheBund
B.TovisittheShanghaiMuseum
C.TogototheYuGarden
D.TomeetSarah答案:B
解析:文中提到“I’mlookingforwardtovisitingtheShanghaiMuseumnextweek.”Whydoesthewriterwritetheletter?
A.Totellabouthishomework.
B.Tosharehisexperiences.
C.Toexpresshisfeelings.
D.Totalkabouttheweather.答案:B
解析:文中表明“I’mwritingtoyoufromShanghai”并介绍所见所闻,是与笔友交流经历。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
WhenIwas10yearsold,Ihadaterriblefearofthedark.Everyevening,Iwouldaskmymomtoleavehernightlighton.Oneday,Idecidedtofacemyfear.Iturnedoffthenightlightandstayedinmyroom.Atfirst,itwashard,butafterawhile,Irealizedthatthedarkwasnotscaryatall.Ifeltsafeandpeaceful.Sincethen,I’vebeenabletosleepwiththelightsoff.Whatwasthewriterafraidof?
A.Thunder
B.Thedark
C.Heights
D.Dogs答案:B
解析:文中明确说“Ihadaterriblefearofthedark.”Howdidthewriterdealwiththefear?
A.Byaskingforhelp.
B.Bystayingawayfromthedark.
C.Byfacingthedark.
D.Bysleepingwiththelighton.答案:C
解析:文中提到“Idecidedtofacemyfear”,说明他是主动去应对黑暗。Whatdidthewriterrealizeafterstayinginthedark?
A.Thedarkwasbeautiful.
B.Thedarkwasnotscary.
C.Thedarkwasverydark.
D.Thedarkwasexciting.答案:B
解析:文中说“Afterawhile,Irealizedthatthedarkwasnotscaryatall.”What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Overcomingfearofthedark.
B.Learningtosleepwithlightsoff.
C.Writingalettertoafriend.
D.LivinginShanghai.答案:A
解析:整段讲述的是如何克服对黑暗的恐惧。Whatdoesthewriter’stonesuggest?
A.Fearful
B.Angry
C.Happy
D.Encouraging答案:C
解析:文中提到“feltsafeandpeaceful”以及“beenabletosleepwiththelightsoff”,表现出积极的情绪。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Pyramidsareoneofthemostfamousancientstructuresintheworld.Theyarefoundinmanycountries,butthemostfamousonesareinEgypt.TheGreatPyramidofGizaisthelargestandoneoftheoldest.Itwasbuiltmorethan4,500yearsago.Thepyramidswerebuiltastombsforpharaohs.Theyhavemanydifferentshapes,sizes,andpurposes.Somepyramidsserveasreligiousbuildings,whileothersareusedforstoringgoodsorasmonuments.WhichisNOTmentionedaboutpyramids?
A.Theyarefoundinmanycountries.
B.Theyarebuiltastombsforpharaohs.
C.TheGreatPyramidisthelargest.
D.Allpyramidsarereligious.答案:D
解析:文中提到“Somepyramidsserveasreligiousbuildings”说明并非所有都是宗教建筑。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofpyramids.
B.Thepurposeofpyramids.
C.Thelocationofpyramids.
D.Thetypesofpyramids.答案:A
解析:整段围绕金字塔的历史介绍展开。Whatwasthepurposeofthepyramids?
A.Tostoregoods.
B.Toserveastombs.
C.Toactasmonuments.
D.Alloftheabove.答案:B
解析:文中明确指出“Thepyramidswerebuiltastombsforpharaohs.”HowoldistheGreatPyramidofGiza?
A.Morethan4,000years.
B.Morethan4,500years.
C.Morethan5,000years.
D.Morethan6,000years.答案:B
解析:文中说“Itwasbuiltmorethan4,500yearsago”,表示年龄。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Manypeoplebelievethatanimalsshouldnotbekeptinzoos.Theyarguethatzoosarebadplacesforanimalstolivebecausetheyareconfinedandcannotlivefreely.However,somepeoplethinkthatzoosareimportantforconservationandeducation.Zooshelpprotectendangeredspeciesandteachpeopleaboutwildlife.Itistruethatanimalsinzoosmaynothavethesamefreedomasinthewild,buttheyarekeptsafeandhaveenoughspacetolive.Therefore,zooscanbehelpfulforbothanimalsandhumans.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutzoos?
A.Zoosareharmfulforanimals.
B.Zoosaregoodforanimals.
C.Zoosarehelpfulforbothanimalsandhumans.
D.Zoosshouldnotexist.答案:C
解析:文中结尾说“zooscanbehelpfulforbothanimalsandhumans.”Whatisonereasonpeoplesayzoosarebad?
A.Theyaretooexpensive.
B.Theanimalsarenotsafe.
C.Theanimalsarekeptinsmallcages.
D.Theyarenoteducational.答案:C
解析:文中提到“zoosarebadplacesforanimalstolivebecausetheyareconfinedandcannotlivefreely.”Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthespaceforanimalsinzoos?
A.Itisnotenough.
B.Itissufficient.
C.Itdependsonthezoo.
D.Itisnotspecified.答案:B
解析:文中说“theyarekeptsafeandhaveenoughspacetolive”,说明空间是足够的。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainwhatzoosare.
B.Todiscusstheprosandconsofzoos.
C.Topraisezoos.
D.Tocriticizezoos.答案:B
解析:文章讨论了动物保护和教育与动物自由之间的矛盾,属于观点讨论。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
Thestudentswereexcitedaboutthefieldtrip.Theyhadplanneditforweeks.Althoughtheywerenervous,theyputontheiruniformsandarrivedattheschoolgate.(29)
Atthebusstop,theywaitedforthebus.Afterafewminutes,thebusarrived.(30)
Theybeganthetrip,feelingbothhappyandalittlescared.Forthefirsttime,theywereleavingtheschoolandgoingsomewherenew.(31)
Theirteachergavethemalistofthingstodoandamap.(32)
Astheywalkedaroundthepark,theynoticedbeautifulflowersandtrees.(33)
Eventually,thetripendedandtheyreturnedtotheschool.选项:
A.Theywerereadytostart.
B.Theteacherwasverystrict.
C.Theywereverytired.
D.Theywerewearinghats.
E.Theyhadagreattime.
F.Thetripwasverylong.
G.Theywerenotsurewhattoexpect.答案:A
解析:此句应与前一句“theyarrivedattheschoolgate”承接,表示准备出发。答案:G
解析:此句应出现在坐上公交车前,表示他们对即将到来的活动感到不确定。答案:E
解析:文章最后说“thetripended”,前面提到他们“feelingbothhappyandalittlescared”,说明这次旅行很愉快。答案:F
解析:They“hadalistofthingstodoandamap”,暗示了这次旅行的长短。答案:D
解析:文章在描述他们进入公园后看到的景色,因此“theywerewearinghats”符合前后文。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
Itwassnowingheavilyoutsideandthestreetswere34coveredwithsnow.Iwas35togoout,butmymomsaiditwasnecessary.She36metowearwarmclothesandtakeanumbrella.Ididasshesaidand37thedoor.ButwhenIwentout,Isawthatthe38wasverylong.Ihadtowaitforoveranhourforthebus.Icouldn’tunderstandwhythebuswas39late.Finally,thebuscameandIgotonit.Iwasverytired.I40mymomformakingmegoout.A.nearly
B.hardly
C.mostly
D.completely答案:D
解析:根据上下文,“thestreetswere___coveredwithsnow”表示街道完全被雪覆盖,因此选D。A.afraid
B.happy
C.excited
D.interested答案:A
解析:句子表达“Iwas___togoout”,前面提到下雪,故表示害怕出门。A.advised
B.told
C.called
D.directed答案:A
解析:“She___metowearwarmclothes”表示建议,因此选A。A.closed
B.opened
C.entered
D.left答案:B
解析:“Ididasshesaidand___thedoor”表示开门,与“goout”符合。A.line
B.bus
C.car
D.train答案:A
解析:“the___wasverylong”指排队,因此是line。A.quite
B.very
C.so
D.too答案:B
解析:“thebuswas___late”表示“非常晚”,用very更合适。A.thanked
B.praised
C.blamed
D.asked答案:C
解析:句子“wasverytired.I___mymomformakingmegoout.”表示对妈妈让出门感到不满。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
It34(rain)heavilywhenwewenttotheparkyesterday.We35(try)tohavefun,buttheweathermadeitdifficult.Somekids36(stay)insidewhileothers37(play)intherain.38(Although)theparkwasclosed,westillhadagreattime.答案:wasraining
解析:本句用过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,因此用wasraining。答案:tried
解析:句子“We___tohavefun”用过去式,表示尝试,选tried。答案:stayed
解析:句子“Somekids___inside”用过去式,表示他们待在室内,选stayed。答案:played
解析:表示过去进行的动作,用过去式,选played。答案:Although
解析:句子“___theparkwasclosed”用让步状语从句,选Although。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
Lastsummer,IgotoPariswithmyfamily.WestayedatahotelneartheSeineRiver.Thecitywasbeautiful,sowetookalotofphotos.IespeciallyliketheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.WealsowenttothetheMontmartre.IhadagreattimeandIhopedtogothereagain.错误:
1.go→went
2.the→(删除the)
3.I→We
4.I→I
5.again→once答案:
Lastsummer,IwenttoPariswithmyfamily.
WestayedatahotelneartheSeineRiver.
Thecitywasbeautiful,sowetookalotofphotos.
IespeciallyliketheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.
WealsowenttoMontmartre.
IhadagreattimeandIhopedtogothereagain.解析:
1.“Igo”→时态错误,改为过去式“went”
2.“theMontmartre”→应去掉定冠词“the”
3.“Ihad…hoped”→主语不一致,改为“Wehoped”
4.“Ihad…ag
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