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2025—2026学年度第一学期练习2

高二英语试卷

(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,

写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatkeepsJennyinagoodstate?

A.Hernewlifestyle.B.Someniceclothes.C.Manyoutdoorsports.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofreassemblingthecamera?

A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Challenging.

3.Whathappenedtothemanthismorning?

A.Hemissedthebus.

B.Hiscomputerwasbroken.

C.Hequarreledwithataxidriver.

4.Whenwillthespeakersstudytogether?

A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnFridays.

5.Whatisthewoman?

A.Abankclerk.B.Ahotelreceptionist.C.Arestaurantmanager.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个

小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhydoesthemanrefusetoseeSonictheHedgehog2?

A.He’swatchedit.B.Hethinksitchildish.C.Hedoesn’tlikecartoons.

7.Whichmoviehasthewomanwaitedforalongtime?

A.SherlockHolmes3.B.Mission:Impossible7.C.SonictheHedgehog2.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.WhatdoRoseandherroommateshaveincommon?

A.Themajor.B.Theinterest.C.Thepersonality.

9.HowdoesJackfindlivingoncampus?

A.Annoying.B.Expensive.C.Great.

10.WherewillJackgonext?

A.Thelibrary.B.Thedormitory.C.Theclassroom.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoweknowaboutmedicaldevelopmentinthefuture?

A.Cancermaybecured.B.AIDSmaydisappear.C.Healthcarewillbefree.

12.Whatwillmakedistantplacesmorepopularforholidays?

A.Betterairservice.B.Fasterairtransport.C.Lowercostforairtravel.

13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Futurewaysoftraveling.

B.Medicalprogressinthefuture.

C.Changesinlifeinthenextdecade.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Whatattractsthewomanmostinthepark?

A.Visitingacafe.B.Watchingbutterflies.C.Playingwithdogs.

15.Wherewillthewoman’skidsgotohavefun?

A.DogRun.B.PavilionPark.C.ButterflyGarden.

16.Howmanyentrancesaretheretothepark?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdorestaurantsinAmericaseldomaccept?

A.Checks.B.Cash.C.Creditcards.

18.WhatisthecommoncustomatpopularrestaurantsinAmerica?

A.Theymainlyserveforlargeparties.

B.Theyofferalcoholtoguestsover18.

C.Manyofthemdon’tacceptreservations.

19.Whatpercentageofthebillshouldbetippedforsuperiorservice?

A.About15%.B.About20%.C.About25%.

20.Whogenerallysmokestheleast?

A.Asians.B.Europeans.C.Americans.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Music

OperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,with

additionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembership

discounts.Phone:241-2742..

ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,which

offersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182formoreinformation.http://

.

SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.Regular

seasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallandinsummeratRiverbend.http://

/home.asp.

CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)ofthe

university,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,including

performancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM'sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvarious

groupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardcanattend

theeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat

556-4183.http:///events/calendar.

RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseats

undercover(piecedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.http://

.

21.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?

A.May.B.February.

C.August.D.November.

22.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?

A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.

C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.

23.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?

A.Itgivesshowsallyearround.

B.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.

C.Ithasseatsintheopenair.

D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.

B

OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,and

borrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrange

problem—inabilitytoread.

Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children'sRoom.”Isatdownonthefloorand

pulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresenteda

pictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadas

achild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohad

thespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.

Thereonthebook'scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidentical(相同的)tomydog.Iranmy

fingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeagle

withaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthe

libraryforthesummer.

Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywith

difficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,like

mine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwas

mydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinal

sceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.

Mymother'scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:Ihadreada

book,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.Books

couldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.

Inevertoldmymotheraboutmy“miraculous”(奇迹般的)experiencethatsummer,butshe

sawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyear.And

yearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDin

literature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshas

held.

24.Thebookcaughttheauthor'seyebecause_________.

A.itcontainedprettypicturesofanimals

B.hefounditstitleeasytounderstand

C.helikedchildren'sstoriesverymuch

D.itremindedhimofhisowndog

25.Whycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookthrough?

A.Hewasforcedbyhismothertoreadit.

B.Thebooktoldthestoryofhispetdog.

C.Heidentifiedwiththestoryinthebook.

D.Thehappyendingofthestoryattractedhim.

26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthor'smotherreadthesamebook.

B.Theauthor'smotherrewardedhimwithbooks.

C.Theauthorhasbecomeasuccessfulwriter

D.Theauthorhashadhappysummerseversince.

27.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Mum'sStrictOrder

B.ReunionwithMyBeagle

C.TheCharmofaBook

D.MyPassionforReading

C

Thereareanextremelylargenumberofantsworldwide.Eachindividual(个体的)anthardly

weighsanything,butputtogethertheyweighroughlythesameasallofmankind.Theyalsolive

nearlyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountaintopsandaroundthepoles.Foranimalstheirsize,

antshavebeenastonishinglysuccessful,largelyduetotheirwonderfulsocialbehavior.

Incolonies(群体)thatrangeinsizefromafewhundredtotensofmillions,theyorganizetheir

liveswithacleardivisionoflabor.Evenmoreamazingishowtheyachievethislevelof

organization.Whereweusesoundandsighttocommunicate,antsdependprimarilyon

pheromones(外激素),chemicalssentoutbyindividualsandsmelledortastedbyfellowmembers

oftheircolony.Whenanantfindsfood,itproducesapheromonethatwillleadothersstraightto

wherethefoodis.Whenanindividualantcomesunderattackorisdying,itsendsoutanalarm

pheromonetowarnthecolonytoprepareforaconflictasadefenseunit.

Infact,whenitcomestotheartofwar,antshavenoequal.Theyarecompletelyfearlessand

willreadilytakeonacreaturemuchlargerthanthemselves,attackinginlargegroupsand

overcomingtheirtarget.Suchistheirdevotiontothecommongoodofthecolonythatnotonly

soldierantsbutalsoworkerantswillsacrificetheirlivestohelpdefeatanenemy.

Behavinginthisselflessanddevotedmanner,theselittlecreatureshavesurvivedonEarthfor

morethan140millionyears,farlongerthandinosaurs.Becausetheythinkasone,theyhavea

collective(集体的)intelligencegreaterthanyouwouldexpectfromitsindividualparts.

28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatantsare_________.

A.notfoundaroundthepoles

B.notwillingtosharefood

C.moresuccessfulthanallotheranimals

D.toomanytoachieveanyleveloforganization

29.Antscanusepheromonesfor_________.

A.communicationB.escape

C.warningenemiesD.arranginglabor

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“takeon”inParagraph3mean?

A.Accept.B.Employ.

C.Fightagainst.D.Playwith.

31.Whichofthefollowingcontributesmosttothesurvivalofants?

A.Theirsize.B.Theirbehavior.

C.Theirnumber.D.Theirweight.

D

Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpass

ontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?

UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofusever

imagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,

Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheir

co-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”.

Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks,

makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamountto

keepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksof

neurons(神经元)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.

Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallother

treesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transporting

importantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mother

trees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichthey

feed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.

“Wedidn'ttakeanynoticeofit”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintothe

youngtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessageto

theforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotection

effortsforthefuture.

32.Theunderlinedsentence“theoppositeistrue”inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees

_________.

A.competeforsurvival

B.protecttheirownwealth

C.providesupportfordyingtrees

D.dependoneachother

33.“Mothertrees”areextremelyimportantbecausethey_________.

A.passonnutritiontoyoungtrees

B.lookthelargestinsizeintheforest

C.seemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumans

D.knowmoreaboutthecomplex“treesocieties”

34.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto_________.

A.howtreesgrowold

B.how“treesocieties”work

C.howforestryindustrydevelops

D.howyoungtreessurvive

35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHumans

B.YoungTreesAreInNeedOfProtection

C.TreesContributeToOurSociety

D.TreesAreMoreAwesomeThanYouThink

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Forgiveness

Toforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,

itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbe

surprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,

angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.

36_____Trythefollowingsteps:

Calmyourself.37_____Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgives

youpleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.

Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendto

apologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.38_____

Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththeperson

whoupsetyou.

Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgives

powertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourmoundedfeelings,learnto

lookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.

39_____Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutof

unawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’s

pointofview.

Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.40_____Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyou

don’tdoit.

A.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?

B.Whyshouldyouforgive?

C.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.

D.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.

E.Trytoseethingsfromyouoffender’sangle.

F.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.

G.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespotteda

manholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed.”

Atthisstore,a41likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadea42

onhowbaditmustbetohavetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.

Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto43somethingtheythoughtour“friend”there

would44.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggested

givinghima45.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere46oncashourselves,but...well,sometimes

47fromourneedinsteadofourabundanceis48whatweneedtodo!Allthekids49

somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.

Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswith50eyes.WhenI

handedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor51hisfamilymightneed,heburstinto

tears.

Thishasbeenawonderfulexperienceforourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingfor

otherswecan52!Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso53ifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereally

don’thavemoneytogivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin54,italsogavemy

kidsthe55tasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.

41.A.conditionB.placeC.sightD.show

42.A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call

43.A.drawB.sayC.arrangeD.pick

44.A.appreciateB.supplyC.orderD.discover

45.A.dollarB.jobC.hotmealD.giftcard

46.A.easyB.lowC.softD.loose

47.A.givingB.savingC.spendingD.begging

48.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.just

49.A.declaredB.sharedC.ignoredD.expected

50.A.sleepyB.wateryC.curiousD.sharp

51.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

52.A.relyonB.respectC.learnfromD.help

53.A.suddenlyB.vividlyC.differentlyD.perfectly

54.A.needB.loveC.fearD.memory

55.A.strongB.sweetC.strangeD.simple

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplan56_____________(setup)aGiantPanda

NationalPark(GPNP).coveringanareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,

theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotection

toasignificantnumberofareas57_____________werepreviouslyunprotected,bringingmany

oftheexisting58_____________(protect)areasforgiantpandasunderoneauthoritytoincrease

effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.

Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNPis

designedtoreflect59_____________guidingprincipleof"protectingtheauthenticityand

integrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preserving60_____________(biology)diversity,

protectingecologicalbufferzones,andleavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)

61_____________futuregenerations".TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetween

separatepopulationsand62_____________(home)ofgiantpandas,andeventuallyachievea

desiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.

Giantpandasalsoserveasanumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplants

andanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNP

63_____________(intend)toprovide64_____________(strong)protectionforallthespeciesthat

livewithintheGiantPandaRangeand65_____________(significant)improvethehealthofthe

ecosysteminthearea.

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华,为响应你校“人人争当志愿者”的号召,上周末你和同学们到幸福养老院

开展了志愿服务活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:

1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.你的感受。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80个左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

VolunteeringattheHappinessNursingHome

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。

OneweekendinJuly,Janeandherhusband,Tom,haddriventhreehourstocampovernight

byalakeintheforest.Unfortunately,onthewayanunpleasantsubjectcameupandtheystarted

toquarrel.Bythetimetheyreachedthelake,JanewassoangrythatshesaidtoTom,“I’mgoing

tofindabetterspotforustocamp”andwalkedaway.

Withnopathtofollow,Janejustwalkedonforquitealongtime.Aftershehadclimbedtoa

highplace,sheturnedaround,hopingtoseethelake.Tohersurprise,shesawnothingbutforest

and,farbeyond,asnowcappedmountaintop.Shesuddenlyrealizedthatshewaslost.

“Tom!”shecried.“Help!”

Noreply.IfonlyshehadnotlefthermobilephoneinthatbagwithTom.Janekeptmoving,

butthefarthershewalked,themoreconfusedshebecame.Asnightwasbeginningtofall,Jane

wassotiredthatshehadtostopforthenight.Lyingawakeinthedark,Janewantedverymuchto

bewithTomandherfamily.Shewantedtoholdhimandtellhimhowmuchshelovedhim.

Janeroseatthebreakofday,hungryandthirsty.Shecouldhearwatertrickling(滴落)

somewhereatadistance.Quicklyshefollowedthesoundtoastream.Tohergreatjoy,shealso

sawsomeberrybushes.Shedrankandateafewberries.Neverinherlifehadshetastedanything

better.Feelingstrongernow,Janebegantowalkalongthestreamandhopeitwouldleadhertothe

lake.

Asshepickedherwaycarefullyalongthestream,Janeheardahelicopter.Isthatforme?

Unfortunately,thetreesmadeitimpossibleforpeopletoseeherfromabove.Afewminuteslater,

anotherhelicopterflewoverhead.Janetookoffheryellowblouse,thinkingthatsheshouldgoto

anopenareaandflagthemiftheycamebackagai

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