2024年秋开放英语期末复习重点

09秋开放英语3期末复习重点

1.形成性考核册中的作业1、2、3（见网上课堂

2.复习资料（包括考试样题、模拟试题1、模拟样题2,见下面）

3.教材中有关语法练习（见课本），尤其注意6,12,18三个单元练习中的第2,3,5,6

题（见下面）。

4.宁波电大期末复习补充资料（见下面）。

5.往届试卷（见网上课堂）。

教材中6、12、18三个单元中练习

Unit6

Activity2

Completeeachsentencebelowbyselectingthebestanswerfromtheoptionsgiven.Selectablank(——)ifnowordisneeded.

I.ShehaslivedhereB.forthreeyears.

2.IhavegvenC.upeatingmeat.

3.HeisthemanC.whosedogbitme.

4.Thosecakeslooknice.CanIhaveA.one?

5.SheB.keepstalkingwhenIamwatchingTV.

6.IprefertheTVA.totheradio.

7.IcandothatjobA.bymyself.

8.Nextyear,IB.--plantogotoItaly.

9.1heroadB.wasbuiltlastyear.

10.ShehasbroughtB.uptwochildrenbyherself.

11.1brokemylegwhenIC.wasskiinginAmerica.

12.MyfatherC.wouldtakemetoworkwithhimwhenIwasachild.

13.I'minGreeceatthemoment,IliketheweatherA.here.

14.I'mtired.IB.havebeenworkingveryhardr.

15.1anleavingforNewYorkC.inthreedays'time.

答案1-5ECCAB6-10AABBB11-15CCABC

Activity3

PeterBlakeisasuccessfulbusinessman.butheC.usedltobeverypoor.HehadnowheretoliveandB.was2workinginapubwhen

heB.decided3tostarthisownbusiness.PeterandalwaysC.been4interestedinplantsandflowers,A.so5hedecidedtosetupa

companyB.which6caredfortheplantsinbigoffices.AtfirstheworkedonhisA.own7,butsoonhetookC.on8twopeopletohelphim.

ThecompanyhasbeengrowingA.-9forthelasttenyears.Peterisnowveryrich,C.but10_hecomplainsthatnowhedosen'twork

withplantsbutwithacomputereveryday!

答案1-5CBBCA6-10BACAC

Activity5

Readthefollowingtextanddecideifstatementsthatfollowaretrue(R),false(F)

Mygrandfatherwasaveryinterestingman.HediedwhenIwas11,butIrememberheusedtotellmestoriesabouthisearlylife.Hetold

meoneabouthowheusedtoracedogs.Theyracedgreyhound,averyfasttypeofdog.Mygrandfatherhadadogthatwasveryfast

andusuallywontheraces.Themenusedtobetonthedogsandtrytowinmoney.Onedaybeforearace,afriendofmygrandfather's

suggestecthattheybetonadifferentdogardmakemygrandfather'sdoglosetherace.Mygrandfatherhadnojob,sothisseemedan

easywaytomakemoney.Onthedayoftherace,mygrandfatherandhisfriendfedthedoglotsofcakessoitwouldn'twanttorun.Then

theytooktforalongwalksoitwastired.Theybetonanotherdog,butwhentheracewasrun,mygrandfather'sdogwonanyway,so

theylostalltheirmoneyanddidn'twinanything!

工Theauthor'sgrandfatherdoesn'ttellstoriesnov/.

F.Hisdogalwayswonwhenitraced.

F.Theauthor'sgrandfatherusuallywonlotsofmoney.

F.Theauthor'sgrandfatherandhisfriendfedonadogcakestomakeitstrong.

T.Theauthor'sgrandfatherandhisfriendbetonadogwhichdidn'twin.

答案1、T2、F3、F4、F5>T

ActivityS

Readthenewspaperreportbelowandanswerthequestionswhichfollow.

Asurveyhasshownthatpeoplehavestoppedbelievingboththemediaandpoliticians.Asimilarsurvercarriedout5yearsagoshowed

that50%ofpeoplethoughtthatwhatpoliticianssaidwasusuallynottrue,andthat35ofpeoplethoughtthatwhattheysawonthe

televisionorreadinnewspaperswasnottrue.Nowboththosefigureshaveincreasedsharply,to80%ofpeoplenotbelievingpoliticians

and70%notbelievingthetelevisionornewsoapers.Expertsthinkthatthesefiguresarenotgoingtocomedowninthenearfuture.

Storiesaboutpoliticiansandjournaliststakingmoneyformbusinessmenhavecausedthepublictostoptrustingthem.Also

politicianskeepmakingpromisesthattheydonotkeep.MrSmithofYorksad,"Whenthepoliticiansmakenewlaws,theyonlyhelp

theirfriends,notpeoplelikeme".MrsMarleyofLeedssaid,uThenewspapersandtelevisionarenotinterestedinwhatistrue;theyare

onlyinterestedinmoneyforadvertising".

IthasgotworserecentlyasmorepeoplecangetnewsfromtheInternetandlearnifthejournalistsandpoliticiansaretellingthetruth

ornot.Whatcanourpoliticiansandjournalistsdo?Theonlyansweristobemorehonest.

ThenumberofpeoplebelievingpoliticiansandjournalistshasC.decreased

ExpertsthinkthisproblemB.willnotgetbettersoon.

StoriessaybusinessmengivemoneytoB.politiciansandjournalists.

MrSmiththinkspoliticiansmakelawsA.tohelptheirfriends

PeoplecannowcheckstoriesusingC.theInternet.

答案1-5CBBAC

Unit12

Activity2

Completeeachsentencebelowbyselectingthebestanswerfromtheoptionsgiven.Selectablank(—)ifnowordisneeded.

I.ThebedroomneedsA.decorating_.

2.WehaveourofficeC.cleanedeverydaybyacleaner.

3.ThatplaceisB.inJhesouthofthecity.

4.It'sveryconvenientA.Iivinghere.

5.ShelikestospendtimeC.playing_withhergrandchildren.

6.A.Themajorityofpeopleagreewithhim.

7.Hehas_B.writtenfoursuccessfulbooks.

8.IhavelivedhereB.since1997

9.ThepolicemanwasattackedC.withaknife.

1O.ThebluewhaleisB.thelargesetanimalintheworld.

11.Couldyoupleasepayme_C.inadvance?

12.A.Exerciseeverydayfor20minutes.

13.Ifhewasfitter,heC.wouldlivelonger.

14.1havespentalotoftimeB.一workingonthisproblem.

15.MycarwasbeingA.repaired_whenitwasstolen

答案1-5ACBAC6-10ABBCB11-15CACBA

Activity3

AsurveywascarriedoutlastyearC.by1theBritishMedicalAssociation,anorganisationofdoctors.Itshowedthatmost

peopledonotdoenoughexercise.In1995,60%ofpeoplearewalkedmorethanonemileaday.Now,thatnumberhas

fallenA.sharply2toonly20%.C.AIthough3morepeoplearegoingtothegym,fewerpeoplearewalking.

DoctorssayweneedB.toexercise_4for20minutesthreetimesaweekC.Walking.5isaneasyformofexercise

thateveryonecando.IfyouA.walk6onemileeachday,youwillimproveyourhealthveryquickly.Doctorssayweneedto

tacklethisproblemheadB.on7andtryC.tomake8peoplefitterbecausenotdoingenoughexerciseis

responsibleB.for9manyofthecountry'shealthproblems.DoctorssuggestyougoB.for10awalkeveryday

afterdinner.

答案1-5CACBC6-10ABCBB

Activity5

Speedwayracingisatypeofmotorcycleracingthatisdoneonatrackwithaspecialmotorcycle.ItwasintroducedtoBritainin1928.The

firstraceswereheldatHighBeechinEppingForest.Nowracesareheldinspecialstadiums,butthenatrackwasmadeintheforest

behindapubcalledtheRoyalOak.Thetrackwasnotconcreteortarmac,butwasmadefromcinders.Thefirstraceswereorganisedby

JackHill-Bailey.HehadvisitedAustraliaandseenspeedwayracingthere.WhenhereturnedtoBritain,hedecidedtointroducethesport

toBritainandstartedorganisingthefirstraceswithhisfriendsintheIlfordMotorcycleClub.Theyexpected3,000peopletocomeand

watchtheraces,butover30,000peoplearrivedtoseethefirstraces!

T.I.Youneedaspecialmotorcycleforaspeedwayrace.

F.1.Speedwayracesareheldontheroad.

T.3.SpeedwayraceswereheldinAustraliabeforetheywereheldinBritain.

F.4.JackHill-Bailyorganisedthefirstracesbyhimself.

F.5.Therewerenotmanypeoplecometoseethefirstrace

答案1、T2、F3、T4、F5、F(NG)

Activity6

Wehavetwocatsathome.OneisnamedMioandtheotherMamma.Miloisaboycat.Boycatsarecalled"Toms".WethinkthatMamma

isMilo'smother.ThatiswhywegaveherthenameMamma.Wedidn'tbuyMiloorMamma.Theywerestraycatsanddidn'thave

anywheretolive.Theystartedcomingintoourgarden.Theydidnotlookveryhealthy,sowestartedgivingthemmilk.Thentheystarted

cominginlothehouse,soweadoptedthem.Becausehedidn'thaveahomewhenhewasakitten,Miloisnotverytit.Wehavetotake

himtothevetonceeverythreemonthsforaspecialinjection.Theyhavelivedwithusnowfor5years.

SarahgotthecatsB.aftershemovedintothehouse.

SarahthinksA.Miloisaboy

Mammawasnamed"Mamma"becauseC.TheythinkssheisMilo'smother.

MiloandMammawereA.free

MiloisnotveryfitbecauseB.hewasastray.

答案1-5EACAB

Unit18

Activity2

I.WhenIwasachild,weC.hadtowearauniformforschool.

2.lfIgetthenewjob,IB.will_buyabettercar.

3.1stoppedA.smokinglastyear.

4.1preferteaA.to_coffee.

5.Bytheendofthisyear,IC.willhavesavedenoughmoneyforaholiday.

6.ShecomesfromA.thePeople'sRepublicofChina.

7.AnewhotelC.isbeingbuiltinthecentreoftownatthemoment.

8.1haveB.alreadyfinishedthereport.

9.Giventhehighprice,C.…it'snotsurprisingtheydidn'tbuyit.

10.TheproblemisA.causedbypollution.

11.YouB.oughttoexercisemore.

12.ShewasconvictedC.ofmurder.

13.Ifyougobycar,you'llgetthereA.within_40minutes.

14.1B.askedhertomarrymeandsheagreed.

15.Youlikeplayingfootball.A.don^you?

答案1-5CBAAC6-10ACBCA11-15BCABA

Activity3

MoreandmorepeopleB.haveltoinstallburglaralarmsintheirhousesiftheywanttogetinsurance.InsurancecompaniesA.have

beenasking2peopleincertainareastoinstallthealarmsbeforetheywillgivetheminsuranceforthepastyear.ThisisC.due3_to

increasingcrim©insomepartsofth©country.ThiscanboaproblemforpeopleB.who4_arestrugglingtomakeA.--_5_endsme©t.

Thealarms,C.which6canbeveryexpensive,needtobeinstalledbyanelectrician.ltisB.estimated_7_that20%ofhomeshavealarms

installed,andthatanother20%ofpeopleplanA.tohavetheminstalled8buthavenotinstalledthemC.yet9.Theinsurance

companiestoldpeopleB.toinstalHOthealarmsonalldoorsandwindows.

答案1-5BACBA6-10CBACB

Activity5

Readthefollowingtextanddecideifstatementsthatfollowaretrue(T),false(F)

ThepoliceareinvestigatingthetheftofastatuefromtheCityMuseumyesterday.Thestatue,Whichismadeofbronze,isover200

yearsold.Itwasgiventothemuseumin1969bythefamouspainterHelenPayne.Thestatueisofahorseandisabout70cmtalland

weighsabout20kgs.Whooriginallymadethestatueisnotknow.Plicebelievethestatuewasstolenduringthenightbyburglarswho

enteredthemuseumthroughawindowatthebackofthebuilding.Nobodysawtheburglarsenterorleavethebuilding,butneighbours

saidtheynadheardawindowbeingbrokenandacardrivingquicklyawayfromthemuseumatoneinthemorring.Anexpertatthe

museumsaidthatthestatuewouldnotbeeasybecauseitwasveryeasytorecognise.

T.l.Thestatuewasgiventothemuseumoverahundredyearsafteritwasmade.

T.2.Therewerenowitnessestothecrime.

F.3.ThestatuewasmadebyHelenPayne.

NG.4.Thestatueisveryvaluable.

F.5.Becausethestatuewaseasytorecognise,itwouldbeeasytosell.

答案1、T2、T3、F4、NG5、F

Activity6

EastLondonhastraditionallybeenanareawhichhasattractedimmigrants.ThechancetofindjobsinLondonhasledtoimmigrants

frommanydifferentpartsoftheworldlivingthere.Also,becauseitwasthehorreofLondon'sdocks,itwaseasyforpeopletogetthere

byship.OnefamousbuildinginBrickLanehasbeenachurch,asynagogueandisnowamosque.NowadaysthispartofLondon,

whichisknownastheEastEnd,ishometopeoplefrommanydifferentpartsoftheworld,includingAfrica,AsiaandtheCaribbean.This

meansthattherearemanyshopsandrestacrantssellingethnicfood.InthepasttheEastEndwasoneofthepoorestpartsofLondon,

butnowitisbecomingmorefashionableandhousepricesarerisingrapidly.Thisisbecausemanypeoplewanttoliveneartonearto

wheretheyworkinthecentreofthecity.AlsoimprovedtransportlinkstobothotherpartsofLondonandtootnercountriesviathe

ChannelTunneltrainstationandDocklandsAirporthaveattractedmorepeopletothearea.

I.EastLondonhasC.alwaysbeenahomeforimmigrants.

2.lmmigrantsareattractedbyB.jobs.

3.London'sdockswereB.inEastLondon

4.EastLondonC.usedtobeacheapplacetolive.

5.PeopleareattractedtoEastLondonbecauseA.ithasgoodtransportlinks.

答案1-5CBBCA

英语II。)宁波电大期末复习补充资料

第一部分交际用语

阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1.—Hello,Sally.How'severything?D.Justso-so

2.—Exciseme,wouldyoulendmeyourcalculator?A.Certainly.Hereyouare

3.—Idon'tlikethespotsprogramsonSundays.B.NeitherdoI

4.—What'stheproblem,Harry?D.Ican'trememberwhereIleftmyglasses

5.—WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?C.Ifshardtosay,actually

6.-CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Lakeis?B.Attheoffice

7.-MayIhelpyou,madam?D.Yes,I'dlike2kilosoforanges

8.-Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?D.Who'sspeaking?

9.-Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?B.Coffee,please

10.-Wha:aboutgoingforawalk?B.Thafsallright

11.—Niceweather,isn'tit?C.Yes,itis

12.—IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.A.Yes,sodoI

13.—Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?C.I'mstudyingphilosophy

14.——Whichlanguagedoyouspeakathome?D.English,mostofthetime

15.—Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?C.No,youneedn't

16.—Let'stakeawalk.A.Yes,lefs

17.—Doyouthinktheexamwillbeputoff?C.Notlikely

18.—Inmyopinion,you'dbettertakeacoupleofdaysoff.A.Plltakeyouradvice

19.—WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?D.Ofcoursenot

20、IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Johnson.C.Pleasewaitforminute.Heisbusynow

21vAfternoon,sir.Whereto?A.Pleasegetmetotheairport

22、一CanIhelpyoutogetitdown?C.Thanks.It'ssoniceofyou

23、一I'mtryingtocallMarie,butthere'snoanswer.D.Really?Maybeshe'sout

24、一Areyousureaboutthat?D.Oh,yes.Pmabsolutelypositive

25、一Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?A.No,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhattoorder

26、——Whatitmycomputerdoesn,twork?B.AskAnneforhelp

27、一How'sthemovie?lnteresting?C.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTV

28、一Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?B.Yes,it'sasquietasweexpected

29.—Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?C.sorry,heisbusyatthemoment

30.—Oh,sorrytobotheryou.C.Thafsokay

31.—Canyouturndowntheradio,please?A.Tmsorry,Ididn'trealizeitwasthatloud

32.-MayIknowyouraddress?A.Sure.Hereyouare

33.—WouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusIhisevening?B.Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents

34.-Well,Mary,howareyou?C.I*mfine

(key:

1.D2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.D8.D9.B10.A

11.C12.A13.C14.D15.C16.A17.C18.A19.D20.C

21.A22.C23.D24.D25.A26.B27.C28.B29.C30.C

31.A32.A33.B34.C

第二部分词汇与结构

阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1.1brokemylegwhenIB.wasskiinginAmerica.

2.ShewasconvictedC.ofmurder.

3.AnewhotelD.isbeingbuiltinthecenteroftownatthemoment.

4.ltisveryconvenientA.Iivinghere.

5.1havelivedhereB.since1997.

6.ThebedroomneedsA.decorating.

7.HeisthemanD.whosedogbitme.

8.l'mtiredIB.havebeenworkingveryhard.

9.Beforesheleftonthetrip,sheD.hadtrainedhard.

10.HekeepsB.lookingathimselfinthemirror.

11.Thesunheatstheearth,C.whichisveryimportanttolivingthings.

12.IfthemanB.istosucceed,hemustworkashardashecan.

13.AncientGreeceistheA.originofwesterncivilization.

14.PleasestopB.shouting.Itcannothelpthesituation.

15.Thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingonthego,A.sohehasgotstomachache.

16.LetmeB.lookintoth©casecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.

17.He,aswellasI,D.isastudent.

18.SheC.oweshersuccesstohardworkandstrongwill.

19.Mr,SmithC.playedamostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.

20.I'dratherstayathomethanC.takeawalk.

21.Motherwasbusy.AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,sheA.waslisteningtoitontheradio.

22.HardlyA.hadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.

23.IpreferclassicmusicD.topopmusic.

24.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame.A.however.

25.Whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirectorB.wastoldthebadnewsbytelephone.

26.SilkB.hasbeenusedbyChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.

27.YouB.oughttolockthedooratnight.

28.BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilmA.hadbegun.

29.Thepatientactedonthedoctor'sB.adviceandfinallyrecovered.

30.AlecturehallisC.onewherestudentsattendlectures.

31.Don'tworry,yourwatchD.isbeingrepairedandyoucanhaveitinnotime.

32.ThedefinitionleavesB.muchroomfordisagreement.

33.NotalwaysB.canpeopledowhattheywant(to).

34.SadamB.wasmarriedtor25years.

35.1don'twantyoutomakeanytrouble,C.onthecontraryIurgeyoutosolvetheproblem.

36.WhyB.is...beingtheoldblockofflatsdemolishednextmonth?

37.lnthefiftieslastcenturymanynewcitiesC.grewupinthedesert.

38.MoreandmorepeopleinChinanowA.drivetoworkregularly.

39.Atpresent,themostimportantthingisthatBritainneedsA.todomoretoimprovetherelationshipwiththeUSA.

40.WehaveourhouseB.cleanedeveryweekbyacleaner.

41.AfterC.checkingtheshoppinglist,IfoundthatIforgottobuysalt.

42.AnnisstudyingB.politicsatuniversity.

43.BesuretoA.bringyourwifewhenyoucomeherethisevening.

44.CanIcetyouacoupleoftea?A.Thafsveryniceofyou

45.Don'tworry.ThereisC.enoughroomforallyourbookshere.

46.A.Whatfineweatheritis!

47.C.BiddingfortheOlympicGamesbeginabouttenyearsinadvance.

48.EverythingD.wouldhavebeendestroyedifAlberthadn'tcalledthefirebrigade.

49.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyourg,soshewasA.broughtupbyheraunt.

5O.B.Whathesaidisquiteright.

51.HekeptthelightinhisroomB.burningthewholenight.

52.HewasA.overthemoonabouthisnewjob.

53.HehasbeenB.indangerinhospitalforamonth.

54.HespendsaquarterofthedayB.sleeping.

55.lthappenedD.onawinternight.

56.lfyouA.won'tstopsmoking,youcanonlyexpecttohaveabadcough.

57.It'snotsafeC,playinginthestreet.

58.D.LeaveitwithmeandI'llseewhatIcando.

59.1don'tsupposehewillattendthemeeting.B.willhe?

60.1thinkallthesearemainpointsB.worthyofmuchattention.

61.1havegivenC.upeatingmeat.

62.1knowitisn'timportantbutIcan'thelpB.thinkingaboutit.

63.LindaofferedhimhercongratulationsD.onhispassingthecollegeentranceexams.

64.Mr.WhitehasawifeandthreechildrentoA.raise.

65.MaryforgotB.towritealettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.

66.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMaryB.aretiredofhavingon©examinationafteranother.

67.OurplaneA.tookofffromLondonat7:0Cyesterdayevening.

68.OnhisfrstseaD.voyagehewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreatcouragetofacethestorm.

69.She'sunlucky,andshe'salwayssufferingD.illluckoneafteranother.

70.ShehaslivedhereB.forthreeyears.

71.Timeismoney!WeshouldB.makegooduseofourtime.

72.TheyB.watchedthetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.

73.That'sallsettled.ltD.needn'tbetalkedabout.

74.—What'shappenedtoTom?D.He'sbeentakentohospital.

75.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmoviesD.or,tocartoons?Iprefercartoonsrealmovies.

76.WhatafoolIhavebeen!WhyB.didn'tIthinkofthatbefore?

77.WemustmakeadifferencebetweenA.spoken,writtenlanguageandlanguage.

78.WeA.usedtoswimeverydaywhenwewerechildren.

79.YoulookD.tired,have...beendoing.Whatyou?

(Key:

1.B2.C3D4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.D10.B

11.C12.B13.A14.B15.A1€.B17.D18.C19.C20.C

21.A22.A23.U24.A25.B26.B27.B28.A29.B30.C

31.D32.B33.B34.B35.C36B37.C38.A39.A40.3

41.C42.B43.A44.A45.C46.A47.C48.D49.A50.B

51.B52.A53.B54.B55.D56.A57.C58.D59.B60.B

61.C62.B63.D64.A65.B66.B67.A68.D69.D70.B

71.B72.B73.D74.D75.D76.B77.A78.A79.D

第三部分完形填空

阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。

Passage1

Althoughinternationaltravelisusuallyan(21)B)excitingandpleasantexperience,travellersshouldtakestepstoensurethattheir

healthdoesnotsuffereither(22)D)from...in...fromtheirtimetheairortheirtimeabroad.

Beforeyougo,checkwithyourdoctororlocaltravelclinic(23)C)whichinjectionsarenecessaryfortheareasyouaretravelling(24)C)

toAllowsufficienttimetohavetheseinjectionsbeforeyou(25)C)leavebecausetheymaytaketimetobecomeeffective.Besurethat

theinformationonhealthisup-to-date.CheckontheInternetifyouarenotsure.

Don'tgotobedlatetheday(26)D)beforeyoufly.

Yourbodyhasanaturaldailysleeppattern.Ittakestimetoadjusttoanewtimezone.Therearemanydifferent(27)A)effectsofjetlag:

youmaynotbeabletosleep,youmaynotwanttoeatoryoumayfeelsickandtired.Youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateforsomedays

afteryouarrive.

Thereareseveralthingsyoucandoto(28)D)lessentheeffectsofjetlag:

—Doyour(29)C)besttorelaxduringtheflight;

—Sleepasmuchasyoucanontheflight.Useamildsleepingpillifnecessary;

—Drinkasmuchwaterasyoucan;

—Don'tdrinkalcoholandcaffeine;

—Takemildsleepingpills(30)B)forthefirs：fewdaysinthenewtimezoneifyouneedthem.

Passage2

Astudy(21)C)hasshownthatfitnessisthekey(22)A)tolonglife,irrespectiveofbodyshapeorevensmokinghabits.Researchers

discoveredthatpeople(23)D)whoexerciselivelongerthanthosewhodonot,(24)C)eveniftheyareoverweightandsmoke.

Thestudyfoundthattheleastfitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimes(25)D)morelikelytodiewithinsixyearsof

thestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastruewhetherornotthemenhadheartproblems,smokedor(26»B)wereoverweight.

Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbettertobefatandactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKenCooper,afitnessexpert,said,"Youare

betteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayand(27)B)exercisingregularlythanbeinganon-smokerandsedentary.'1Althoughhe

adds,"Butdon'tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsingsmoking.Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobosedentary."

(28)A)However,thestudyappearstoflyinthefaceofresearchlastyearwhichconcludedthatmorethan30,000peopledie

prematurelyeveryyearinBritainfromillnessescausedbybeingoverweight.

TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressureonmanufacturers(29)C)toreducehighlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellof

junkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation'shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernment(30)D)encouragemore

peopletoexercise.

(Key:21.C22.A23.D24.C25.D26.B27.B28.A29.C30.D)

Passage3

Astudyhasshownthatfitnessisthekey(21)C.tolonglife,irrespectiveofbcdyshape(22)A.orevensmokinghabits.Researchers

discoveredthatpeoplewhoexerciselivelongerthan(23)D.thosewhodonot,eveniftheyareoverweightandsmoke.

Thestudyfoundthat(24)D.theleastfitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimesmorelikelytodiewithinsixyearsof

thestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastrue(25)B.whetherornotthemenhadheartproblems,smokedorwereoverweight.

Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbetter(26)B.tobefatandactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKencooper,afitnessexpert,said,HYou

arebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayandexercisingregularlythan(27)A.beinganon-smokerandsedentary."Although

headds,"Butdon'tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsing(28)C.smoking,Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary."

TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressure(29)A.onmanufacturerstoreducehighlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellof

junkfoodIochildreninordertoimprovethenation'shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernmentshouldencouragemorepeople

(30)C.toexercise

(Key:21.C22.A23.D24.D25.B26.B27.A28.C29.A30.C)

Passage4

Moreandmorepeople(21)B.havetoinstallburglaralarmsintheirhousesiftheywanttogetinsurance.Insurancecompanies(22)D.

havebeenaskingpeopleincertainareastoinstallthealarmsbeforetheywillgivetheminsuranceforthepastyear.Thisis(23)A.

duetoincreasingcrimeinsomepartsofthecountry.Thiscanbeaproblemforpeople(24)C.whoarestrugglingtomake(25)C.-ends

meet.Thealarms,(26)B.whichcanbeveryexpensive,needtobeinstalledbyanelectrician.Itis(27)D.estimatedthat20%ofhomes

havealarmsinstalled,andthatanother20%ofpeopleplan(28)A.tohavetheminstalledbuthavenotinstalledthem(29)C.yetThe

insurancecompaniestoldpeople(30)D.toinstallthealarmsonalldoorsandwindows.

(Key:21.B22.D23.A24.C25.C26.B27.D28.A29.C30.