2025年半期考英语的试卷及答案

2025年半期考英语的试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle"TheImpactofTechnologyonEducation"?A.Technologyhasnoeffectoneducation.B.Technologyhasapositiveimpactoneducation.C.Technologyhasanegativeimpactoneducation.D.Technologyisnotrelevanttoeducation.Answer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehaswrittenabook.B.Shewroteabookyesterday.C.Shehadwrittenabookbeforeshestartedherjob.D.Shewillwriteabooknextweek.Answer:C3.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepossessiveformof"children"?A.ChildrensB.Children'sC.Child'sD.ChildsAnswer:B4.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.CatAnswer:C5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Hehasgonetothestore.B.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Hewillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Heisgoingtothestorenow.Answer:A6.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildC.ChildrenD.ChildesAnswer:C7.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverb?A.SheB.ReadingC.AbookD.IsAnswer:B8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturetense?A.Hewilleatdinner.B.Heeatsdinner.C.Hehaseatendinner.D.Heiseatingdinner.Answer:A9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthecomparativeformof"happy"?A.HappierB.HappinessC.HappiestD.HappilyAnswer:A10.Inthesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly,"whatistheobject?A.BarkedB.LoudlyC.ThedogD.DogAnswer:B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PresentPerfectE.PastPerfectAnswer:A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoformthepluralofanoun?A.Adding-sB.Adding-esC.Changingtheendingto-iesD.Adding-vesE.NotchangingthenounAnswer:A,B,C,D4.Whatarethefunctionsofaverb?A.ToexpressactionB.ToexpressstateofbeingC.ToexpresstimeD.ToexpressplaceE.ToexpressmannerAnswer:A,B5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehaslivedhereforyears.B.Hehaseatendinner.C.Theyhavegonetothestore.D.Wehavefinishedtheproject.E.Youhaveseenthemovie.Answer:A,B,C,D,E6.WhatarethetypesofsentencesinEnglish?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryE.CompoundAnswer:A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoformthepossessiveformofanoun?A.Adding-sB.Adding-esC.Usinganapostrophe+sD.UsinganapostropheonlyE.NotchangingthenounAnswer:C,D8.Whatarethemainusesofadjectives?A.TodescribenounsB.TodescribeverbsC.TodescribeadverbsD.TodescribeplacesE.TodescribepeopleAnswer:A,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoformthecomparativeformofanadjective?A.Adding-erB.Adding-moreC.Using"more"beforetheadjectiveD.Using"most"beforetheadjectiveE.NotchangingtheadjectiveAnswer:A,B,C,D10.Whatarethemainusesofadverbs?A.TodescribeverbsB.TodescribeadjectivesC.TodescribeotheradverbsD.TodescribeplacesE.TodescribepeopleAnswer:A,B,C三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Answer:True2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.Answer:True3.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.Answer:True4.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."Answer:False5.Thepossessiveformof"children"is"childrens."Answer:False6.Theverb"tobe"canexpressbothactionandstateofbeing.Answer:True7.Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Answer:True8.Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier."Answer:True9.Theadverb"loudly"describestheverb"barked."Answer:True10.Theadverb"quickly"describestheadjective"happy."Answer:False四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthesimplepresenttense.Answer:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent,oftenindicatinganunspecifiedtimeinthepastoranactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenregularly,facts,orhabits.Forexample,"Shehaslivedhereforyears"(presentperfect)vs."Sheliveshere"(simplepresent).2.Whatarethemainfunctionsofaverbinasentence?Answer:Themainfunctionsofaverbinasentencearetoexpressaction(e.g.,"Heruns")andtoexpressastateofbeing(e.g.,"Sheistired").Verbscanalsoindicatethetimeofanaction(past,present,future)andthemannerinwhichanactionisperformed.3.Howdoyouformthepossessiveformofanoun?Answer:Toformthepossessiveformofanoun,youaddanapostrophe+s(')tosingularnounsandjustanapostrophe(')topluralnounsthatalreadyendins.Forexample,"thecat'stoy"(singular)and"thechildren'sbook"(plural).4.WhatarethemaintypesofsentencesinEnglish?Answer:ThemaintypesofsentencesinEnglisharedeclarative(makesastatement,e.g.,"Theskyisblue"),interrogative(asksaquestion,e.g.,"Istheskyblue?"),imperative(givesacommand,e.g.,"Closethedoor"),andexclamatory(expressesstrongemotion,e.g.,"Whatabeautifulday!").五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimpactoftechnologyoneducation.Answer:Technologyhasasignificantimpactoneducationbyprovidingaccesstoawealthofinformation,enhancinglearningexperiencesthroughinteractivetools,andfacilitatingcommunicationbetweenstudentsandteachers.Italsoenablespersonalizedlearningandmakeseducationmoreaccessibletopeopleinremoteareas.However,italsoposeschallengessuchastheneedfordigitalliteracyandpotentialdistractions.2.ExplaintheimportanceofunderstandingdifferenttensesinEnglish.Answer:UnderstandingdifferenttensesinEnglishiscrucialforaccuratelyconveyingthetimingandsequenceofevents.Ithelpsinexpressingpast,present,andfutureactionsclearly,whichisessentialforeffectivecommunication.Differenttensesalsoconveydifferentnuancesandshadesofmeaning,allowingforpreciseexpressionofideasandintentions.3.Discusstheroleofadjectivesandadverbsinenhancingtheclarityandvividnessofsentences.Answer:Adjectivesandadverbsplayavitalroleinenhancingtheclarityandvividnessofsentences