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英语竞赛相关试题及答案

一、单项选择题,(总共10题,每题2分)。1.WhichofthefollowingisacommonirregularverbinEnglish?A.TogoB.TorunC.TositD.TobreakAnswer:D.Tobreak2.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttenseforthethirdpersonsingular?A.isB.amC.areD.wasAnswer:D.was3.Whichwordisanadverbofmanner?A.QuicklyB.BeautifulC.HeavyD.LoudlyAnswer:D.Loudly4.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"asmallinsect"?A.InsecB.InsetC.InsectD.InsektAnswer:C.Insect5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Iatedinnerlastnight.C.Iameatingdinner.D.Iwilleatdinnertonight.Answer:A.Ihaveeatendinner.6.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"towrite"?A.WrittenB.WritesC.WroteD.WritingAnswer:A.Written7.Whichwordisaconjunction?A.BecauseB.VeryC.InD.OfAnswer:A.Because8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.ChildAnswer:C.Children9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplefuturetense?A.Shewillgotothestore.B.Sheisgoingtothestore.C.Shegoestothestore.D.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.Answer:A.Shewillgotothestore.10.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"inthecomparativedegree?A.HappierB.HaplyC.HapD.HappiestAnswer:A.Happier二、多项选择题,(总共10题,每题2分)。1.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.TogoB.TositC.TorunD.TobreakAnswer:A,B,D2.Whatarethedifferentformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.WasAnswer:A,B,C3.Whichofthefollowingareadverbsofplace?A.HereB.ThereC.EverywhereD.LoudlyAnswer:A,B,C4.Whatarethecommonusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Todescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.B.Todescribeacompletedactionwithnospecifictimeframe.C.Todescribeafutureaction.D.Todescribeanactionthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.Answer:A,B5.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseAnswer:A,B,C,D6.Whatarethecorrectpluralformsofthefollowingwords?A.Cat-CatsB.Dog-DogsC.Child-ChildrenD.Man-MenAnswer:A,B,C,D7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthesimplefuturetense?A.Shewillgotothestore.B.Hewilleatdinner.C.Theywilltravelnextmonth.D.Itwillraintomorrow.Answer:A,B,C,D8.Whatarethecomparativeformsofthefollowingadjectives?A.Happy-HappierB.Tall-TallerC.Small-SmallerD.Fast-FasterAnswer:A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastparticipleformofverbs?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Shehaswrittenaletter.C.Theyhavegonetothestore.D.Hehasbrokenthewindow.Answer:A,B,C,D10.Whatarethedifferenttypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判断题,(总共10题,每题2分)。1.Theverb"tobe"hasonlyoneforminthepresenttense.False2.Theword"very"isanadverbofmanner.False3.Thepastparticipleformof"togo"is"gone."True4.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."False5.Thesimplefuturetenseisformedbyadding"will"tothebaseformoftheverb.True6.Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier."True7.Theword"because"isapreposition.False8.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.False9.Thepastparticipleformof"towrite"is"written."True10.Thedifferenttypesofsentencesaredeclarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.True四、简答题,(总共4题,每题5分)。1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,"Shereadsbookseveryday"usesthesimplepresenttense,while"Sheisreadingabooknow"usesthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Whatisthepurposeofadverbsinasentence?Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbstoprovideadditionalinformationaboutthemanner,time,place,frequency,ordegreeoftheactionorqualitydescribed.Forexample,inthesentence"Shesingsbeautifully,"theadverb"beautifully"modifiestheverb"sings"todescribethemannerinwhichshesings.3.Howdoyouformthepastparticipleofregularandirregularverbs?Thepastparticipleofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb,suchas"walk"becoming"walked."Forirregularverbs,thepastparticipleformdoesnotfollowaconsistentruleandmustbememorized,suchas"go"becoming"gone."4.Whatarethedifferenttypesofconjunctionsandgiveanexampleofeach.Coordinatingconjunctions,suchas"and,""but,"and"or,"connectwordsorgroupsofwordsofequalgrammaticalrank.Subordinatingconjunctions,suchas"because,""although,"and"since,"introducedependentclausesandconnectthemtoindependentclauses.Forexample,"Sheissmartandtalented"usesacoordinatingconjunction,while"Shewillgotothestorebecausesheneedsgroceries"usesasubordinatingconjunction.五、讨论题,(总共4题,每题5分)。1.DiscusstheimportanceofirregularverbsinEnglishandprovideexamplesoftheirusage.IrregularverbsareimportantinEnglishbecausetheydonotfollowthestandardpatternofadding"-ed"toformthepasttenseandpastparticiple.Theirusageisessentialforaccurateandnaturalcommunication.Forexample,"go"becomes"went"and"gone,"while"eat"becomes"ate"and"eaten."Theseirregularformsarewidelyusedineverydaylanguageandmustbememorizedbylearners.2.Explaintheroleofadverbsofmannerinenhancingtheclarityandvividnessofsentences.Adverbsofmannerplayacrucialroleinenhancingtheclarityandvividnessofsentencesbyprovidingdetailedinformationabouthowanactionisperformed.Theyadddescriptiveelementstothesentence,makingitmoreengagingandeasiertounderstand.Forexample,inthesentence"Herunsquickly,"theadverb"quickly"describesthemannerinwhichheruns,providingaclearerimageoftheaction.3.DiscussthesignificanceofthepresentperfecttenseinEnglishandprovideexamplesofitsusage.ThepresentperfecttenseissignificantinEnglishasitallowsspeakerstodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresentmoment,whethertheystartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhavebeencompletedrecently.Forexample,"Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears"indicatesapastactionwithpresentrelevance,while"Shehasjustfinishedherhomework"describesarecentcompletedaction.Thepresentperfecttenseisversatileandco

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