2025-2026 学年高二 英语 期中复习卷 试卷及答案

2025-2026学年高二英语期中复习卷试卷及答案第一部分试卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.LendhimadictionaryB.HelphimwithhisessayC.Attendalecturewithhim2.Howwillthespeakersgototheartgallery?A.BybusB.BysubwayC.Bytaxi3.Whattimewilltheconcertstart?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ClassmatesB.ColleaguesC.Couple5.Whyisthewomanlate?A.ShemissedthebusB.ShegotlostC.Shehadaflattire第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanpreparingfor?A.AjobinterviewB.AfinalexamC.Aspeechcontest7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.PracticeinfrontofothersB.ChooseasimplertopicC.Takearestbeforetheevent听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredidthewomanspendhervacation?A.InthemountainsB.BytheseaC.Inabigcity9.Whatdidthewomanlikemostaboutthevacation?A.ThelocalfoodB.ThebeautifulsceneryC.Thefriendlypeople听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What’swrongwiththeman?A.HehasasorethroatB.HehasarunnynoseC.Hehasatoothache11.Howlonghashebeenfeelingunwell?A.FortwodaysB.ForthreedaysC.Forfourdays12.Whatdoesthedoctortellhimtodo?A.TakemedicineanddrinkmorewaterB.HaveagoodrestandavoidexerciseC.Gotothehospitalforfurthertests听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman’smajor?A.EnglishLiteratureB.ComputerScienceC.InternationalTrade14.Whydoesthemanwanttostudyabroad?A.ToimprovehislanguageskillsB.ToexperiencedifferentculturesC.Togetabetterjobinthefuture15.Whichcountrydoesthemanplantogoto?A.TheUKB.TheUSAC.Australia16.Whenwillthemanstarthisstudyabroad?A.NextyearB.NextsemesterC.Aftergraduation听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.TointroduceanewlibraryB.ToexplainlibraryrulesC.Torecommendreadingmaterials18.Howmanyfloorsdoesthelibraryhave?A.3B.4C.519.Wherecanstudentsborrowreferencebooks?A.OnthefirstfloorB.OnthesecondfloorC.Onthethirdfloor20.Whatisnotallowedinthereadingroom?A.UsinglaptopsB.EatingsnacksC.Takingnotes第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheconceptoflifelonglearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Lifelonglearningreferstotheprocessofacquiringknowledgeandskillsthroughoutone’slife,beyondthetraditionalschooleducationperiod.Itisdrivenbytherapiddevelopmentofsocietyandtechnology,whichrequirespeopletoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgetoadapttonewchanges.Therearemanybenefitsoflifelonglearning.Firstly,ithelpsindividualsimprovetheiremployability.Intoday’scompetitivejobmarket,employersaremorelikelytohirepeoplewhohavetheabilitytolearncontinuously.Secondly,lifelonglearningenrichespeople’slives.Itallowspeopletoexplorenewinterestsandhobbies,andgainadeeperunderstandingoftheworld.Thirdly,itpromotespersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Bylearningnewthings,peoplecanenhancetheirself-confidenceandsenseofachievement.Lifelonglearningcantakevariousforms.Itcanbeformallearning,suchastakinguniversitycoursesorprofessionaltrainingprograms.Itcanalsobeinformallearning,suchasreadingbooks,watchingeducationalvideos,orlearningfromothers.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,onlinelearninghasbecomeaconvenientwayforpeopletopursuelifelonglearning.Peoplecanlearnattheirownpaceandchoosethecoursesthatsuittheirneeds.Inconclusion,lifelonglearningisessentialforeveryoneinmodernsociety.Itnotonlyhelpspeopleadapttosocialchangesbutalsobringspersonalbenefits.Weshoulddevelopasenseoflifelonglearningandkeeplearningthroughoutourlives.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceoftraditionaleducationB.ThebenefitsoflifelonglearningC.TheformsoflifelonglearningD.Thedevelopmentofonlinelearning22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoflifelonglearning?A.ImprovingemployabilityB.Enrichingpeople’slivesC.ReducingworkpressureD.Promotingpersonalgrowth23.Whatisformallifelonglearningaccordingtothepassage?A.ReadingbooksandmagazinesB.TakingprofessionaltrainingprogramsC.WatchingeducationalvideosD.Learningfromcolleagues24.Whyhaslifelonglearningbecomepopular?A.BecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofsocietyandtechnologyB.BecausepeoplehavemorefreetimeC.BecauseeducationisbecomingcheaperD.Becausepeoplewanttomakemorefriends25.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodo?A.FocusontraditionaleducationB.ChooseonlinecoursesonlyC.DevelopasenseoflifelonglearningD.LearnnewskillsonlyforworkBCulturalheritageisthelegacyofphysicalartifactsandintangibleattributesofagrouporsocietythatareinheritedfrompastgenerations.Itincludeshistoricalbuildings,artworks,traditions,customs,languages,andskills.Protectingculturalheritageisofgreatimportanceforbothindividualsandsociety.Firstly,culturalheritageisasymbolofanation’sidentity.Itreflectsthehistory,values,andbeliefsofanation.Byprotectingculturalheritage,wecanpreservetheuniquecharacteristicsofanationandpassthemontofuturegenerations.Secondly,culturalheritagepromotesculturalexchangeandunderstanding.Itallowspeoplefromdifferentcountriesandregionstolearnabouteachother’scultures,whichhelpstobuildmutualrespectandfriendship.However,culturalheritageisfacingmanythreats.Oneofthemainthreatsismodernizationandurbanization.Manyhistoricalbuildingsarebeingdestroyedtomakewayfornewbuildingsandinfrastructure.Anotherthreatispollution,whichdamagesartworksandhistoricalsites.Inaddition,someintangibleculturalheritages,suchastraditionalcraftsandperformingarts,aredisappearingbecauseyoungpeoplearenotinterestedinlearningthem.Toprotectculturalheritage,weneedtotakevariousmeasures.Governmentsshouldformulaterelevantlawsandpoliciestoprotecthistoricalsitesandartifacts.Theyshouldalsoinvestmoremoneyintherestorationandmaintenanceofculturalheritage.Atthesametime,weshouldraisepublicawarenessoftheimportanceofprotectingculturalheritage.Schoolscanoffercoursesonculturalheritagetohelpstudentsunderstandandappreciateit.Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtolearntraditionalskillsandcarryforwardintangibleculturalheritage.Inshort,protectingculturalheritageisourresponsibility.Weshouldworktogethertoensurethatculturalheritageispreservedandpassedontofuturegenerations.26.Whatisculturalheritageaccordingtothepassage?A.OnlyphysicalartifactsfromthepastB.OnlyintangibleattributesofasocietyC.BothphysicalandintangiblelegaciesfrompastgenerationsD.Modernbuildingsandnewcustoms27.Whyisprotectingculturalheritageimportant?A.IthelpstobuildmoremodernbuildingsB.Itpreservesanation’sidentityandpromotesculturalexchangeC.ItmakespeopleforgetthepastD.Itincreasesthenumberoftourists28.Whatisoneofthemainthreatstoculturalheritage?A.CulturalexchangeB.UrbanizationC.PublicawarenessD.Governmentpolicies29.Whatcangovernmentsdotoprotectculturalheritage?A.DestroyhistoricalbuildingsB.ReduceinvestmentinrestorationC.FormulatelawsandpoliciesD.Ignorepollutionproblems30.Whatshouldyoungpeopledotoprotectculturalheritage?A.LearntraditionalskillsB.BuildmorenewinfrastructureC.PollutelessD.TraveltomorehistoricalsitesCTheimpactofartificialintelligence(AI)onsocietyhasbeenahottopicinrecentyears.AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinkandlearnlikehumans.Ithasbeenwidelyappliedinvariousfields,suchashealthcare,education,transportation,andfinance.Inhealthcare,AIhasbroughtmanyimprovements.Forexample,AI-powereddiagnostictoolscanhelpdoctorsdetectdiseasesmoreaccuratelyandquickly.AIcanalsoanalyzelargeamountsofmedicaldatatodevelopnewtreatmentsanddrugs.Ineducation,AIcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencesforstudents.Itcanassessstudents’learningprogressandadjustteachingstrategiesaccordingly.Thishelpstoimprovelearningefficiencyandeffectiveness.Intransportation,AIhascontributedtothedevelopmentofself-drivingcars.Self-drivingcarscanreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerrorandimprovetransportationefficiency.Infinance,AIisusedforriskassessment,frauddetection,andinvestmentadvice.Itcananalyzefinancialdatainrealtimeandmakemoreaccuratepredictions.However,AIalsobringssomechallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesistheimpactonemployment.WiththedevelopmentofAI,somejobsmaybereplacedbymachines,whichmayleadtounemployment.Anotherchallengeisethicalissues.Forexample,theremaybeproblemsrelatedtoprivacyanddatasecuritywhenAIcollectsandusespersonalinformation.Inaddition,thereisariskthatAImaybemisusedforharmfulpurposes.Toaddressthesechallenges,weneedtotakeproactivemeasures.GovernmentsshouldformulaterelevantlawsandregulationstoregulatethedevelopmentanduseofAI.EnterprisesshouldassumesocialresponsibilityandensurethatAIisusedinaresponsiblemanner.Atthesametime,weshouldstrengtheneducationandtrainingtohelppeopleadapttothechangesbroughtbyAI.31.WhatisAIaccordingtothepassage?A.AtypeofhumanintelligenceB.ThesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesC.AnewtypeofmachineD.Abranchofhealthcare32.WhichfieldhasAINOTbeenappliedtoaccordingtothepassage?A.HealthcareB.EducationC.AgricultureD.Finance33.HowhasAIimprovedhealthcare?A.ByreplacingdoctorscompletelyB.BydetectingdiseasesmoreaccuratelyandquicklyC.ByreducingthenumberofhospitalsD.Bymakingdrugsmoreexpensive34.WhatisoneofthechallengesbroughtbyAI?A.ImprovingtransportationefficiencyB.PersonalizedlearningexperiencesC.ImpactonemploymentD.Accuratediseasedetection35.WhatshouldgovernmentsdotoaddressAIchallenges?A.IgnorethedevelopmentofAIB.FormulatelawsandregulationsC.ReplacehumanworkerswithAID.Stopcollectingpersonalinformation第二节（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourEnglishWritingSkillsEnglishwritingisanimportantskillthatplaysacrucialroleinacademicstudyandcareerdevelopment.However,manystudentsfinditdifficulttoimprovetheirEnglishwritingskills.Herearesomepracticaltipstohelpyou.36.________.Readingisthefoundationofwriting.ByreadingalotofEnglishmaterials,suchasbooks,newspapers,magazines,andessays,youcanlearndifferentwritingstyles,vocabulary,andsentencestructures.Youcanalsolearnhowtoorganizeideaseffectively.37.________.Practicemakesperfect.Youshouldwriteasoftenaspossible.Youcankeepadailydiary,writeshortstories,orwriteessaysonvarioustopics.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Eachtimeyouwrite,youcanimproveyourwritingskills.38.________.Beforeyoustartwriting,youshouldmakeanoutline.Anoutlinecanhelpyouorganizeyourideasandensurethatyourwritingislogicalandcoherent.Youcanlistthemainpointsandsupportingdetailsintheoutline.39.________.Afterfinishingwriting,youshouldreviseandedityourworkcarefully.Youcancheckforgrammarmistakes,spellingerrors,andpunctuationmistakes.Youcanalsoimprovethewordingandsentencestructuretomakeyourwritingmoreclearandconcise.40.________.Gettingfeedbackfromothersisveryhelpful.Youcanaskyourteachers,classmates,ornativeEnglishspeakerstoreadyourwritingandgiveyousuggestions.Theirfeedbackcanhelpyoufindoutyourweaknessesandimproveyourwriting.A.ReadextensivelyB.PracticewritingregularlyC.MakeanoutlinebeforewritingD.ReviseandedityourworkE.GetfeedbackfromothersF.LearngrammarrulesbyheartG.Usecomplexsentencesonly第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIenteredseniorhighschool,IrealizedthatEnglishlearningwasmorechallengingthanIhadexpected.Thevocabularywaslarger,andthegrammarwasmorecomplex.Istruggledalotatfirstandeven41togiveup.Oneday,myEnglishteacher,Mr.Zhang,noticedmy42.Hecalledmetohisofficeandhadalongtalkwithme.Hesaid,“Englishlearningisa43process.Ittakestimeandeffort.Don’tbediscouragedbytemporarydifficulties.Youshould44yourconfidenceandkeeptrying.”Healsosharedsomeeffectivelearningmethodswithme.Headvisedmeto45newwordsincontextinsteadofjustmemorizingthembyheart.HetoldmetoreadEnglisharticleseverydaytoimprovemyreadingcomprehensionand46myvocabulary.FollowingMr.Zhang’sadvice,Ichangedmylearningstrategies.IstartedtoreadEnglishnewspapersandnovelsregularly.WheneverI47anewword,Iwouldlookitupinthedictionaryandtrytouseitinsentences.IalsojoinedtheEnglishcorneratschooltopracticemy48skills.Atfirst,Iwastooshytospeak,butwiththeencouragementofmyclassmates,Igraduallybecamemore49.IalsomadeahabitofkeepinganEnglishdiary.Everyday,IwouldwritedownmythoughtsandfeelingsinEnglish.Thishelpedmeimprovemywritingskillsand50myabilitytoexpressmyselfinEnglish.WhenImademistakes,Iwouldcorrectthemimmediatelyandlearnfromthem.Afterhalfayearofhardwork,myEnglishskillsimprovedsignificantly.IgotgoodgradesinEnglishexamsandevenwonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishwritingcompetition.Iwasvery51andgratefultoMr.Zhang.Hisencouragementandguidance52mealot.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatnomatterhowdifficultataskis,aslongasyouhavethe53tokeepgoingandusetherightmethods,youwilleventuallysucceed.Now,Englishhasbecomemyfavoritesubject.Inotonlylearnknowledgefromitbutalso54alotoffun.Ibelievethatwithcontinuouseffort,myEnglishwillbecomeeven55.41.A.wantedB.refusedC.decidedD.managed42.A.progressB.difficultyC.improvementD.success43.A.quickB.slowC.suddenD.easy44.A.loseB.buildC.forgetD.show45.A.learnB.copyC.writeD.check46.A.reduceB.limitC.expandD.control47.A.lookedforB.cameacrossC.pickedupD.wrotedown48.A.listeningB.readingC.writingD.speaking49.A.confidentB.nervousC.afraidD.excited50.A.developB.loseC.findD.show51.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.surprised52.A.helpedB.hurtC.troubledD.confused53.A.timeB.moneyC.courageD.chance54.A.makeB.haveC.takeD.get55.A.worseB.betterC.harderD.easierInrecentyears,thenumberofpeoplewhotakeonlinecourseshasincreased56.Onlinelearninghasbecomeapopularwayoflearningformanypeople,especiallystudentsandworkingadults.Onlinelearninghasmanyadvantages.First,itisvery57.PeoplecanlearnatanytimeandanyplaceaslongastheyhaveacomputerandanInternetconnection.Thisisveryconvenientforworkingadultswhoarebusywiththeirworkandstudentswhohaveother58.Second,onlinecoursesareusuallymore59thantraditionalcourses.Thismakesonlinelearningmoreaccessibletopeoplewithlimitedfinancialresources.Third,onlinelearningoffersawiderangeofcourses.Peoplecanchoosethecoursesthat60theirinterestsandneeds.However,onlinelearningalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemaindisadvantagesisthatitrequiresahighlevelofself-discipline.Withoutthesupervisionofteachers,somepeoplemaynotbeableto61ontheirstudies.Anotherdisadvantageisthatthereislessinteractionbetweenstudentsandteachers.Thismayaffectthelearning62.Inaddition,technicalproblems,suchaspoorInternetconnection,may63thelearningprocess.Inmyopinion,onlinelearningisausefulsupplementtotraditionallearning.Weshould64theadvantagesofonlinelearningandavoiditsdisadvantages.Forexample,wecantakeonlinecoursestoexpandourknowledgeandskillswhileattendingtraditionalclasses.Weshouldalso65ourself-disciplinetoensurethatwecanlearneffectivelyonline.56.A.slightlyB.graduallyC.rapidlyD.slowly57.A.convenientB.difficultC.boringD.expensive58.A.hobbiesB.responsibilitiesC.problemsD.plans59.A.expensiveB.affordableC.difficultD.interesting60.A.matchB.changeC.developD.create61.A.dependB.focusC.insistD.act62.A.resultB.processC.experienceD.method63.A.promoteB.improveC.helpD.interrupt64.A.takeadvantageofB.getridofC.giveupD.putoff65.A.reduceB.improveC.loseD.forget第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSilkRoadisahistoricaltraderoutethatconnectedChinawiththeMediterraneanregion.It61(exist)formorethan2,000yearsandplayedacrucialroleinpromotingculturalexchangeandtradebetweenEastandWest.Inancienttimes,merchantstraveledalongtheSilkRoad,62(carry)silk,tea,spices,andothergoodsfromChinatotheWest.Inreturn,theybroughtbackgold,silver,andexoticproductsfromtheWest.Besidesgoods,ideas,religions,andtechnologies63(also,spread)alongtheroute.Forexample,BuddhismwasintroducedtoChinafromIndiaviatheSilkRoad.Today,theSilkRoadisnolongerjustahistoricaltraderoute.WiththeproposaloftheBeltandRoadInitiative,theSilkRoad64(gain)newvitality.Manyinfrastructureprojects65(carry)outalongtheancientroutetopromoteregionalcooperationanddevelopment.TouristsfromallovertheworldalsocometovisitthehistoricalsitesalongtheSilkRoad,66(experience)therichculturalheritageofdifferentcountries.TheSilkRoadisasymboloffriendshipandcooperationbetweennations.It67(remind)usthatcommunicationandexchangeareessentialforworldpeaceanddevelopment.BylearningabouttheSilkRoad,wecanbetterunderstandthe68(connect)betweendifferentculturesandappreciatethediversityofhumancivilizations.Inthefuture,thespiritoftheSilkRoad69(continue)toinspirepeoplearoundtheworldtoworktogetherforabetterfuture.ItisbelievedthattheSilkRoadwillmake70greatercontributiontoglobaldevelopment.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节应用文写作（满分10分）假设你是李华，你校将举办一场关于“中国传统节日”的英文演讲比赛，邀请你作为学生代表写一篇演讲稿。请根据以下提示完成演讲稿。提示：1.介绍演讲目的；2.列举1-2个重要传统节日及习俗；3.呼吁大家传承和弘扬传统节日文化。要求：1.词数80左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。Goodmorning,everyone!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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