聊城大学东昌学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）（本部分共两节，播放两遍。请根据录音内容选择最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。）第一节（共5题）1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Visitamuseum.C.Attendaconcert.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.9:00AM.B.10:00AM.C.11:00AM.5.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shemissedthebus.B.Shelostherkeys.C.Sheforgotherhomework.第二节（共5题）听下面一段对话，回答第6至10题。6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Travelplans.B.Jobinterview.C.Shoppingexperience.7.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewjob?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Bored.8.Whatdidthewomansuggest?A.Practicemore.B.Researchthecompany.C.Dressformally.9.Whenistheinterviewscheduled?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.10.Whatwillthemandoaftertheconversation?A.Callhisfriend.B.Preparefortheinterview.C.Gotothestore.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）（本部分包括单句填空和选择题，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。）1.Theweatheristoo________togooutside;weshouldstayhome.A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.thecoldest2.BythetimeIarrived,themovie________alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave3.Sheis________intelligentstudentthateveryoneadmiresher.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too4.IfI________you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen5.Thebook________Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose6.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompany________fiveyears.A.sinceB.forC.duringD.at7.Themanageraskedtheemployees________thereportbyFriday.A.submitB.submittingC.tosubmitD.submitted8.Notonly________agoodstudent,butsheisalsoatalentedartist.A.sheisB.issheC.shewasD.wasshe9.Theexperiment________successfullylastweek.A.completedB.wascompletedC.hascompletedD.hadcompleted10.Iwouldrather________athomethangototheparty.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed11.Thebuilding________in2020isnowamuseum.A.builtB.buildingC.tobuildD.build12.ShespeaksEnglish________thanherbrother.A.fluentlyB.morefluentlyC.mostfluentlyD.fluenter13.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.rain14.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceof________regularly.A.practiceB.practicingC.topracticeD.practiced15.Thisisthebestrestaurant________Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what16.Helefttheroomwithout________aword.A.sayB.sayingC.tosayD.said17.Thenumberofstudentsintheclass________increasedthisyear.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are18.IwishI________totheconcertwithyoulastnight.A.wentB.hadgoneC.havegoneD.go19.Thepackage________yesterdaywasdeliveredtoday.A.sentB.sendingC.tosendD.send20.Itishightimewe________fortheexam.A.prepareB.preparedC.preparingD.toprepare三、阅读理解（共3篇，每篇10分，满分30分）（本部分包括三篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡上。）第一篇（10分）Theriseofdigitaltechnologyhastransformedhowpeoplecommunicateandaccessinformation.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowuserstoshareupdatesinstantly,whilesearchenginesprovidequickanswerstoqueries.However,thisconveniencecomeswithchallenges.Privacyconcernshavegrownaspersonaldataisoftencollectedwithoutconsent.Additionally,thespreadofmisinformationonlinecanmisleadpeople.Toaddresstheseissues,expertsrecommenddigitalliteracyeducationtohelpusersnavigatethedigitalworldsafely.1.Whathasdigitaltechnologyprimarilytransformed?A.Educationsystems.B.Communicationandinformationaccess.C.Healthcareservices.D.Transportationmethods.2.Howdosocialmediaplatformshelpusers?A.Byprovidingeducationalresources.B.Byallowinginstantsharingofupdates.C.Byofferingjobopportunities.D.Byimprovingphysicalhealth.3.Whatisamajorchallengementionedinthepassage?A.Highcostoftechnology.B.Privacyconcernsandmisinformation.C.Slowinternetspeed.D.Lackofuserinterest.4.Whatdoexpertssuggesttoaddressthechallenges?A.Banningsocialmedia.B.Increasinggovernmentregulation.C.Implementingdigitalliteracyeducation.D.Reducingtechnologyuse.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Digitaltechnologyisalwaysbeneficial.B.Digitaltechnologyhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.C.Digitaltechnologyshouldbeavoided.D.Digitaltechnologyisonlyforentertainment.第二篇（10分）Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingglobalissuestoday.Risingtemperaturesleadtoextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanesanddroughts,whichaffectagricultureandwatersupplies.Humanactivities,likeburningfossilfuels,aretheprimarycauseofthisphenomenon.Tomitigateitseffects,countriesareadoptingrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.Internationalcooperationisalsocrucialtoreducecarbonemissions.Withoutcollectiveaction,thefutureofourplanetisatrisk.6.Whatisaconsequenceofrisingtemperatures?A.Improvedcropyields.B.Extremeweatherevents.C.Increasedtourism.D.Lowerenergycosts.7.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechange?A.Naturaldisasters.B.Humanactivitieslikeburningfossilfuels.C.Deforestation.D.Overpopulation.8.Whatrenewableenergysourcesarementioned?A.Coalandoil.B.Solarandwindpower.C.Nuclearandhydroelectric.D.Gasandbiomass.9.Whyisinternationalcooperationimportant?A.Toboosteconomicgrowth.B.Toreducecarbonemissions.C.Topromoteculturalexchange.D.Tocreatejobs.10.Whatistheauthor'stoneinthepassage?A.Optimistic.B.Neutral.C.Urgent.D.Humorous.第三篇（10分）Volunteeringnotonlybenefitsthecommunitybutalsoenhancespersonalgrowth.Byhelpingothers,individualsdevelopempathyandleadershipskills.Forexample,volunteeringatalocalsheltercanteachresponsibilityandteamwork.Moreover,itprovidesopportunitiestomeetnewpeopleandbuildsocialnetworks.Studiesshowthatvolunteersoftenreporthigherlevelsofhappinessandlifesatisfaction.Therefore,morepeopleshouldconsidervolunteeringasawaytomakeapositiveimpact.11.Whatisapersonalbenefitofvolunteering?A.Financialgain.B.Enhancedempathyandleadershipskills.C.Careeradvancement.D.Travelopportunities.12.Whatcanvolunteeringatashelterteach?A.Cookingskills.B.Responsibilityandteamwork.C.Computerprogramming.D.Artappreciation.13.Howdoesvolunteeringhelpsocially?A.Byincreasingincome.B.Byprovidingopportunitiestomeetnewpeople.C.Byreducingstress.D.Byimprovingphysicalhealth.14.Whatdostudiesshowaboutvolunteers?A.Theyhavelowerstresslevels.B.Theyrepor