吉首学位英语真题及答案

吉首学位英语真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A)commercialB)commercializeC)commerceD)commercializedAnswer:A2.Ifyouwanttosucceedinyourcareer,youneedtohaveagood______ofcommunicationskills.A)amountB)numberC)varietyD)rangeAnswer:D3.Thebookprovidesadetailed______ofthehistoricaleventsthatshapedthemodernworld.A)descriptionB)describeC)descriptiveD)describedAnswer:A4.Despitethedifficulties,she______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)alreadyyetAnswer:B5.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______onthecompany'sprofits.A)affectB)effectC)affectingD)effectedAnswer:B6.Itisimportanttomaintaina______diettostayhealthy.A)balanceB)balancedC)balancingD)balancedlyAnswer:A7.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theiressaysbeforesubmittingthem.A)proofreadB)proofreadingC)proofreadsD)proofreadedAnswer:A8.Thecommitteewill______meetnextweektodiscussthenewproposal.A)beB)beingC)willbeD)isAnswer:A9.Thenovelwonseveralawards,includingtheprestigiousBookerPrize,forits______narrative.A)compellingB)compelsC)compelledD)compelAnswer:A10.Thecompany'sannualreportprovidesan______ofitsfinancialperformanceoverthepastyear.A)analysisB)analyzeC)analyzingD)analyzedAnswer:A二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofrenewableenergysources?A)solarpowerB)windenergyC)coalD)naturalgasAnswer:A,B2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofabusinessplan?A)executivesummaryB)marketanalysisC)financialprojectionsD)personalbiographyAnswer:A,B,C3.ThefollowingareallexamplesofcommunicationskillsEXCEPT:A)listeningB)writingC)accountingD)speakingAnswer:C4.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofthedigestivesystem?A)stomachB)heartC)intestinesD)lungsAnswer:A,C5.ThefollowingareallexamplesofliterarydevicesEXCEPT:A)metaphorB)simileC)algebraD)personificationAnswer:C6.ThefollowingareallexamplesofenvironmentalissuesEXCEPT:A)climatechangeB)pollutionC)deforestationD)economicinequalityAnswer:D7.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofthemuscularsystem?A)bonesB)musclesC)nervesD)skinAnswer:B8.ThefollowingareallexamplesofgrammaticalstructuresEXCEPT:A)sentenceB)clauseC)paragraphD)tenseAnswer:C9.ThefollowingareallexamplesofrenewableresourcesEXCEPT:A)waterB)oilC)windD)solarAnswer:B10.ThefollowingareallexamplesofliterarygenresEXCEPT:A)fictionB)non-fictionC)mathematicsD)poetryAnswer:C三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.TheEarthisthethirdplanetfromtheSun.Answer:True2.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.Answer:False3.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusatsealevel.Answer:True4.Thehumanbrainisthelargestorganinthehumanbody.Answer:True5.TheEiffelTowerwasoriginallyintendedforBarcelona,Spain,buttheprojectwasrejected.Answer:True6.TheMonaLisawaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinci.Answer:True7.Thespeedoflightinavacuumisapproximately299,792kilometerspersecond.Answer:True8.TheAmazonRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.Answer:False9.TheTajMahalwasbuiltinthe16thcenturyinIndia.Answer:True10.ThefirstpersontowalkontheMoonwasNeilArmstrong.Answer:True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatarethemainfunctionsoftheliver?Theliverhasseveralimportantfunctions,includingdetoxifyingharmfulsubstances,producingbiletohelpdigestfats,storingglycogenforenergy,producingbloodclottingfactors,andfilteringblood.2.Whatarethemaincausesofclimatechange?Themaincausesofclimatechangeincludetheburningoffossilfuels,deforestation,industrialprocesses,agriculturalpractices,andnaturaleventssuchasvolcaniceruptions.3.Whatarethemaincomponentsofahealthydiet?Ahealthydietincludesabalanceofcarbohydrates,proteins,fats,vitamins,andminerals.Itshouldincludeavarietyoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanproteins,andhealthyfats.4.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenrenewableandnon-renewableenergysources?Renewableenergysourcesarethosethatarereplenishednaturallyandaresustainable,suchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower.Non-renewableenergysourcesarethosethatarefiniteandwilleventuallyrunout,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimportanceofwaterconservation.Waterconservationisimportantforseveralreasons.Ithelpstoensurethatthereisenoughcleanwaterforfuturegenerations,reducesthestrainonwaterresources,savesenergy,andhelpstoprotecttheenvironment.Conservationmeasuressuchasfixingleaks,usingwater-efficientappliances,andreducingwaterusagecanmakeasignificantdifference.2.Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunication.Socialmediahashadasignificantimpactoncommunication.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopletostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofdistance.Ithasalsoprovidedaplatformforsharinginformationandopinionswithawideraudience.However,ithasalsoledtoissuessuchascyberbullying,privacyconcerns,andthespreadofmisinformation.3.Discusstheimportanceofexerciseforoverallhealth.Exerciseisimportantforoverallhealthforseveralreasons.Ithelpstoimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenmusclesandbones,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases