2025-2026学年第一学期高二年级英语期末压轴试卷含答案

-2026学年第一学期高二年级英语期末压轴试卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.BuyanewphoneB.RepairherphoneC.Changeherphoneplan2.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.OnMondayB.OnTuesdayC.OnWednesday3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InasupermarketC.Inalibrary4.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthesuggestion?A.SupportiveB.OpposedC.Neutral5.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$15B.$20C.$25第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AschoolprojectB.AsportseventC.Avacationplan1.Whenwilltheymeettomorrow?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.ToconfirmanappointmentB.TocancelameetingC.Torescheduleaclass1.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.AttendalectureB.MeetwiththewomanC.Prepareforatest听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.ClassmatesC.Parentandchild1.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A.ShemissedanimportantclassB.ShelosthertextbookC.Shefailedanexam2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.LendhisnotestothewomanB.HelpthewomanstudyC.Takethewomantothelibrary听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InabookstoreB.InaclassroomC.Inacoffeeshop1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.StudyingforanexamB.WritingaresearchpaperC.Preparingforapresentation2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.TakeabreakB.ChangehertopicC.Asktheprofessorforhelp3.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.ContinuestudyingB.GohomeC.Getsomecoffee听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.AnewschoolpolicyB.AnupcomingeventC.Achangeinschedule1.Whenwilltheeventtakeplace?A.NextMondayB.NextFridayC.NextSunday2.Whatshouldstudentsbringtotheevent?A.AnotebookB.AwaterbottleC.Acamera3.Whatisthepurposeoftheannouncement?A.ToinformstudentsaboutachangeB.ToencouragestudentparticipationC.Toremindstudentsofadeadline第二部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheStudentActivityCenter!Weofferavarietyofactivitiesforstudentstoenjoyduringtheirfreetime.Whetheryou'reinterestedinsports,arts,oracademicclubs,there'ssomethingforeveryone.SportsActivities:•Basketball-MondaysandWednesdays,4:00-6:00p.m.•Soccer-TuesdaysandThursdays,4:00-6:00p.m.•Badminton-Fridays,3:00-5:00p.m.ArtsandCulture:•PaintingClub-Mondays,3:30-5:30p.m.•MusicClub-Wednesdays,3:30-5:30p.m.•DramaClub-Thursdays,4:00-6:00p.m.AcademicClubs:•ScienceClub-Tuesdays,3:00-5:00p.m.•DebateClub-Wednesdays,4:00-6:00p.m.•BookClub-Fridays,3:00-5:00p.m.Allactivitiesarefreeforregisteredstudents.Pleasesignupatthefrontdeskoneweekinadvance.1.Whencanstudentsplaybadminton?A.MondaysandWednesdaysB.TuesdaysandThursdaysC.FridaysD.Weekends2.WhichclubmeetsonTuesdays?A.PaintingClubB.MusicClubC.ScienceClubD.DebateClub3.Whatisrequiredtoparticipateintheactivities?A.PayingafeeB.SigningupinadvanceC.HavingspecialskillsD.GettingteacherapprovalBTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Builtover2,000yearsago,itstretchesover13,000milesacrossnorthernChina.ThewallwasoriginallyconstructedtoprotectChinesestatesfrominvasionsbynomadictribesfromthenorth.ConstructionofthewallbeganduringtheQinDynasty(221-206BC)andcontinuedthroughseveraldynasties.Themostwell-preservedsectionswerebuiltduringtheMingDynasty(1368-1644).Thesesectionsfeaturewatchtowers,signalsystems,andfortressesalongthewall.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristdestination,attractingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.Whilesomesectionsarewell-maintained,othershavebeendamagedbyweatherandhumanactivity.Conservationeffortsareongoingtopreservethisimportantpieceofhistory.1.WhywastheGreatWalloriginallybuilt?A.AsatouristattractionB.Tomarkthecountry'sborderC.ToprotectagainstinvasionsD.Formilitarytraining2.Whichdynastybuiltthemostwell-preservedsections?A.QinDynastyB.HanDynastyC.TangDynastyD.MingDynasty3.WhatisthecurrentstatusoftheGreatWall?A.FullyrestoredandprotectedB.MostlydestroyedandabandonedC.ApopulartouristdestinationD.Usedformilitarypurposes4.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheGreatWall?A.ItwasbuiltinashortperiodB.ItisnolongerimportantC.IthashistoricalandculturalsignificanceD.ItisonlyfoundinonelocationCInrecentyears,therehasbeengrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourdailylives.Whiletechnologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,suchasimprovedcommunicationandaccesstoinformation,ithasalsocreatednewchallenges.Onemajorconcernistheeffectofscreentimeonmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsmartphones,computers,andotherdevicescanleadtoincreasedanxiety,depression,andsleepproblems.Theconstantnotificationsandinformationoverloadcanmakeitdifficultforpeopletofocusandrelax.Anotherissueistheimpactonsocialinteractions.Whilesocialmediaallowsustoconnectwithothersonline,itcanalsoreduceface-to-facecommunication.Somepeoplespendmoretimeinteractingwiththeirdevicesthanwiththepeoplearoundthem.Despitetheseconcerns,technologyalsoofferssolutions.Manyappsanddevicesaredesignedtopromotementalwell-being,suchasmeditationappsandfitnesstrackers.Thekeyisfindingabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandmaintaininghealthyhabits.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.ThebenefitsoftechnologyB.ThenegativeeffectsoftechnologyC.TheimpactoftechnologyondailylifeD.Thehistoryoftechnologicaldevelopment2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonenegativeeffectofexcessivescreentime?A.ImprovedfocusB.BettersleepqualityC.IncreasedanxietyD.Enhancedsocialskills3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsocialmedia?A.Itcompletelyreplacesface-to-facecommunicationB.ItonlyhasnegativeeffectsonsocialinteractionsC.ItcanbothconnectandisolatepeopleD.Itisnotusedbymostpeople4.Whatsolutiondoesthepassagementionfortechnology-relatedproblems?A.CompletelyavoidingtechnologyB.Usingtechnologydesignedformentalwell-beingC.SpendingmoretimeonsocialmediaD.IncreasingscreentimegraduallyDTheAmazonrainforest,oftencalledthe"lungsoftheEarth,"isthelargesttropicalrainforestintheworld.Coveringover2.1millionsquaremiles,itspansninecountriesinSouthAmerica,withthemajoritylocatedinBrazil.Thisincredibleecosystemishometoanestimated10%ofallknownspeciesonEarth.ScientistsbelievetheremaybemillionsofundiscoveredspecieslivingintheAmazon.Therainforestcontainsover40,000plantspecies,2,200fishspecies,1,300birdspecies,and430mammalspecies.TheAmazonplaysacrucialroleinregulatingtheEarth'sclimate.Throughtheprocessofphotosynthesis,thetreesabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen.Therainforestalsoinfluencesweatherpatternsandhelpsmaintainthewatercycle.However,theAmazonisfacingseriousthreatsfromdeforestation,mining,andclimatechange.Conservationeffortsareessentialtoprotectthisvitalecosystemandthecountlessspeciesthatdependonit.1.WhyistheAmazonrainforestcalledthe"lungsoftheEarth"?A.Itproducesmostoftheworld'soxygenB.IthelpsregulatetheEarth'sclimateC.ItisthelargestforestintheworldD.Itcontainsthemostplantspecies2.WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutthebiodiversityoftheAmazon?A.Itcontainsabout1%ofEarth'sspeciesB.IthasmostlybeendocumentedbyscientistsC.ItincludesmillionsofundiscoveredspeciesD.Itisdecreasingrapidly3.WhatroledoestheAmazonplayinclimateregulation?A.ItproducescarbondioxideB.ItabsorbsoxygenC.ItreleasescarbondioxideD.Itabsorbscarbondioxide4.WhatisthemainthreattotheAmazonmentionedinthepassage?A.NaturaldisastersB.ClimatechangeC.OverpopulationD.Lackoffunding第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourEnglishSpeakingSkillsManystudentswanttoimprovetheirEnglishspeakingskillsbutdon'tknowwheretostart.HerearesomepracticaltipsthatcanhelpyoubecomeamoreconfidentEnglishspeaker.1._______Whenyou'relearninganewlanguage,it'snaturaltomakemistakes.Don'tletthefearofmakingerrorsstopyoufrompracticing.Rememberthateveryonemakesmistakeswhenlearningsomethingnew.2._______OneofthebestwaystoimproveistospeakEnglisheveryday,evenifit'sjustforafewminutes.Youcouldpracticewithafriend,talktoyourselfinthemirror,orrecordyourvoice.3._______ListeningtonativeEnglishspeakerscanhelpyouimproveyourpronunciationandlearnnewvocabulary.WatchEnglishmovies,listentopodcasts,orfollowEnglish-speakingYouTubers.4._______Don'ttrytotranslateeverythingfromyournativelanguage.Instead,trytothinkinEnglish.Thiswillhelpyouspeakmorenaturallyandfluently.5._______Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryou'llbecome.Setspecificgoalsforyourself,suchashavinga5-minuteconversationinEnglisheveryday.A.PracticeregularlyB.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesC.WriteeverythingdownD.ThinkinEnglishE.ListentonativespeakersF.StudygrammarrulesG.Useadictionaryfrequently第三部分

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisLiHua,andI'mahighschoolstudent.Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunityto

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avolunteerprograminasmallvillage.Itwasoneofthemost

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experiencesofmylife.Thevillagewaslocatedinthemountains,farfromthe

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city.WhenIfirstarrived,Iwassurprisedbyhow

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itwas.Therewasnointernet,andtheonlysourceof

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wasfromasmallgeneratorthatworkedonlyintheevenings.Ourmaintaskwasto

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thelocalchildrenwiththeirstudies.Manyofthemhadnever

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aproperschoolbefore.Wesetupasmallclassroominthecommunitycenterand

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basicsubjectslikemath,English,andscience.Atfirst,itwas

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tocommunicatewiththechildrenbecauseofthelanguage

50.Mostofthemspokeonlytheirlocaldialect.Butslowly,wefoundwaysto

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withthemusingsimplewordsandgestures.Oneofthemost

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momentswaswhenalittlegirlnamedMeishowedmeadrawingshehadmade.Itwasapictureof

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teachingher,andshehadwritten"Thankyou,TeacherLi"

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it.Thatmomentmademerealizehow

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ourworkwas.Livinginthevillagealsotaughtmeto

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thesimplethingsinlife.Withoutmodern

57,Ilearnedtoenjoynature,readbooksbycandlelight,andhave

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conversationswiththevillagers.Whentheprogram

59,Ifeltsadtoleave,butIalsofelt

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fortheexperience.Itchangedmyperspectiveonlifeandmademeappreciateeducationevenmore.1.A.hearabout

B.participatein

C.watch

D.organize2.A.difficult

B.rewarding

C.boring

D.dangerous3.A.nearest

B.largest

C.busiest

D.oldest4.A.beautiful

B.modern

C.primitive

D.crowded5.A.water

B.food

C.light

D.heat6.A.help

B.playwith

C.teach

D.feed7.A.visited

B.seen

C.built

D.attended8.A.learned

B.taught

C.discussed

D.studied9.A.easy

B.interesting

C.challenging

D.fun10.A.similarity

B.difference

C.connection

D.improvement11.A.argue

B.agree

C.communicate

D.compete12.A.embarrassing

B.touching

C.frightening

D.confusing13.A.me

B.her

C.us

D.them14.A.above

B.below

C.beside

D.behind15.A.meaningless

B.important

C.tiring

D.useless16.A.waste

B.ignore

C.appreciate

D.forget17.A.technology

B.education

C.medicine

D.transportation18.A.silent

B.deep

C.meaningless

D.boring19.A.started

B.continued

C.ended

D.failed20.A.angry

B.grateful

C.sorry

D.worried第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemost

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(impress)structuresintheworld.

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(build)over2,000yearsago,itstretchesacrossnorthernChina

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alengthofover13,000miles.TheconstructionofthewallbeganduringtheQinDynasty.EmperorQinShiHuangorderedthe

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(connect)ofexistingwallstoprotecthisempire

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invasions.Theworkers,

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includedsoldiers,peasants,andprisoners,facedextremelydifficultconditions.Overthecenturies,differentdynastiesaddedtoandrepairedthewall.TheMingDynastybuiltthemost

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(well-preserve)sectionsthatweseetoday.Thesesections

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(feature)watchtowers,signalsystems,andfortresses