2025年雅思近期作文真题及答案

2025年雅思近期作文真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分）1.Inmanycountries,theproportionofolderpeopleissteadilyincreasing.Doesthistrendhavemorepositiveornegativeeffectsonsociety?A.PositiveeffectsB.NegativeeffectsC.BothpositiveandnegativeeffectsD.NosignificanteffectsAnswer:C2.Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadsandhighwaysthanonpublictransportation.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?A.AgreeB.DisagreeC.BothareequallyimportantD.NeitherisimportantAnswer:B3.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtoworkfromhome.Dotheadvantagesofworkingfromhomeoutweighthedisadvantages?A.Yes,advantagesoutweighdisadvantagesB.No,disadvantagesoutweighadvantagesC.BothareequallyimportantD.ItdependsonthejobAnswer:A4.Manycountriesareexperiencingrapidurbanization,leadingtothegrowthofmegacities.Whatarethemaincausesofthistrend,andwhatareitseffectsonsociety?A.EconomicopportunitiesandbetterlivingstandardsB.EnvironmentaldegradationandsocialissuesC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorBAnswer:C5.Theincreasinguseoftechnologyineducationhasraisedconcernsaboutitsimpactontraditionalteachingmethods.Doyouthinktheadvantagesofusingtechnologyineducationoutweighthedisadvantages?A.Yes,advantagesoutweighdisadvantagesB.No,disadvantagesoutweighadvantagesC.BothareequallyimportantD.ItdependsontheeducationallevelAnswer:A6.Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldinvestmoreinpublichealthservicesthaninmilitaryspending.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?A.AgreeB.DisagreeC.BothareequallyimportantD.NeitherisimportantAnswer:A7.Inmanycountries,thenumberofpeoplewhoareworkingfromhomehasincreasedsignificantlyduetotheriseofremotework.Whatarethemainbenefitsanddrawbacksofremotework?A.IncreasedflexibilityandreducedcommutingtimeB.LackofsocialinteractionandpotentialforisolationC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorBAnswer:C8.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasledtoconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.Doyouthinkthebenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementoutweighthenegativeimpactsonemployment?A.Yes,benefitsoutweighnegativeimpactsB.No,negativeimpactsoutweighbenefitsC.BothareequallyimportantD.ItdependsontheindustryAnswer:A9.Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldprioritizefundingforrenewableenergysourcesovertraditionalfossilfuels.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?A.AgreeB.DisagreeC.BothareequallyimportantD.NeitherisimportantAnswer:A10.Theincreasingpopularityofsocialmediahasraisedconcernsaboutitsimpactonmentalhealth.Doyouthinktheadvantagesofsocialmediaoutweighthedisadvantages?A.Yes,advantagesoutweighdisadvantagesB.No,disadvantagesoutweighadvantagesC.BothareequallyimportantD.ItdependsontheuserAnswer:B二、多项选择题（每题2分）1.Whatarethemainreasonsfortheincreasingnumberofolderpeopleinsociety?A.ImprovedhealthcareB.IncreasedlifeexpectancyC.LowerbirthratesD.BetterretirementplanningAnswer:A,B,C2.Whatarethepotentialnegativeeffectsofprioritizingroadandhighwaydevelopmentoverpublictransportation?A.IncreasedtrafficcongestionB.HigherpollutionlevelsC.ReducedaccessibilityforpublictransportusersD.ImprovedeconomicgrowthAnswer:A,B,C3.Whatarethemainbenefitsofworkingfromhome?A.ReducedcommutingtimeB.IncreasedflexibilityC.Betterwork-lifebalanceD.EnhancedproductivityAnswer:A,B,C,D4.Whatarethemaincausesofrapidurbanization?A.EconomicopportunitiesB.BetterlivingstandardsC.EnvironmentaldegradationD.SocialissuesAnswer:A,B5.Whatarethemainadvantagesofusingtechnologyineducation?A.ImprovedaccesstoinformationB.EnhancedlearningexperiencesC.IncreasedefficiencyD.BetterstudentengagementAnswer:A,B,C,D6.Whatarethemainbenefitsofinvestinginpublichealthservices?A.ImprovedoverallhealthofthepopulationB.ReducedhealthcarecostsinthelongtermC.IncreasedlifeexpectancyD.BetterdiseasepreventionAnswer:A,B,C,D7.Whatarethemaindrawbacksofremotework?A.LackofsocialinteractionB.PotentialforisolationC.ReducedteamcollaborationD.Decreasedwork-lifebalanceAnswer:A,B,C,D8.Whatarethemainnegativeimpactsoftechnologicaladvancementonemployment?A.JobdisplacementB.IncreasedinequalityC.SkillobsolescenceD.ReducedjobsecurityAnswer:A,B,C,D9.Whatarethemainbenefitsofinvestinginrenewableenergysources?A.ReducedenvironmentalpollutionB.SustainableenergysupplyC.EnergyindependenceD.Lowerlong-termenergycostsAnswer:A,B,C,D10.Whatarethemaindisadvantagesofsocialmedia?A.PrivacyconcernsB.CyberbullyingC.AddictionD.SpreadofmisinformationAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判断题（每题2分）1.Theincreasingnumberofolderpeopleinsocietyhasnosignificantimpactonsocialservices.False2.Prioritizingroadandhighwaydevelopmentoverpublictransportationalwaysleadstobettereconomicgrowth.False3.Workingfromhomehasnodrawbacksandisalwaysbeneficialforemployees.False4.Rapidurbanizationonlyhaspositiveeffectsonsociety.False5.Theuseoftechnologyineducationhasnonegativeimpactsontraditionalteachingmethods.False6.Investinginpublichealthservicesismoreimportantthanmilitaryspendinginanycountry.False7.Remoteworkhasnodrawbacksandisalwaysbeneficialforemployers.False8.Technologicaladvancementhasnonegativeimpactsonemployment.False9.Investinginrenewableenergysourcesisalwaysmorebeneficialthaninvestingintraditionalfossilfuels.False10.Socialmediahasnonegativeimpactsonmentalhealth.False四、简答题（每题5分）1.Whatarethemaincausesoftheincreasingnumberofolderpeopleinsociety,andhowdotheyaffectsocialservices?Themaincausesincludeimprovedhealthcare,increasedlifeexpectancy,andlowerbirthrates.Thesefactorsleadtoalargerproportionofolderpeople,whichincreasesthedemandforsocialservicessuchashealthcare,pensions,andretirementhomes.Thiscanstrainpublicresourcesandrequiresignificantinvestmenttomeettheneedsoftheagingpopulation.2.Whatarethemainbenefitsanddrawbacksofprioritizingroadandhighwaydevelopmentoverpublictransportation?Benefitsincludereducedtrafficcongestionandimprovedaccessibilityforprivatevehicles.However,drawbacksincludeincreasedpollution,higherinfrastructurecosts,andreducedaccessibilityforpublictransportusers,leadingtosocialinequality.3.Whatarethemainbenefitsofworkingfromhome,andhowdotheyimpactemployeesandemployers?Benefitsincludereducedcommutingtime,increasedflexibility,andbetterwork-lifebalance,whichcanenhanceemployeesatisfactionandproductivity.Foremployers,itcanleadtoloweroverheadcostsandaccesstoawidertalentpool.However,italsorequireseffectiveremotemanagementandcanleadtoisolationandreducedteamcollaboration.4.Whatarethemainadvantagesofusingtechnologyineducation,andhowdotheyimpactstudentsandteachers?Advantagesincludeimprovedaccesstoinformation,enhancedlearningexperiences,increasedefficiency,andbetterstudentengagement.Forstudents,itcanprovidepersonalizedlearningopportunitiesandpreparethemforatechnology-drivenworld.Forteachers,itcanoffernewtoolsandmethodstoenhanceteachingeffectiveness,butalsorequiresongoingtrainingandadaptationtonewtechnologies.五、讨论题（每题5分）1.Discussthepotentialpositiveandnegativeeffectsoftheincreasingnumberofolderpeopleinsociety.Theincreasingnumberofolderpeoplecanleadtopositiveeffectssuchasamoreexperiencedworkforceandastrongersenseofcommunity.However,italsoposeschallengessuchasincreaseddemandforhealthcareandsocialservices,potentiallaborshortages,andeconomicstrainonpensionsystems.societiesneedtobalancethesefactorstoensuresustainableaging.2.Discussthepotentialpositiveandnegativeeffectsofprioritizingroadandhighwaydevelopmentoverpublictransportation.Prioritizingroadandhighwaydevelopmentcanleadtopositiveeffectssuchasreducedtrafficcongestionandimprovedaccessibilityforprivatevehicles.However,itcanalsoleadtoincreasedpollution,higherinfrastructurecosts,andreducedaccessibilityforpublictransportusers,potentiallyexacerbatingsocialinequality.Abalancedapproachthatconsidersbothroadandpublictransportationisessentialforsustainableurbandevelopment.3.Discussthepotentialpositiveandnegativeeffectsofremoteworkonemployeesandemp