湖北省部分省级示范高中2025-2026学年高二上学期期中英语试卷

2025年秋季学期高二年级期中考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并认真核准准考证号条形码上的以上信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How

much

is

the

shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatcanthewomangetonthefirstfloor?A.Clothes. B.Shoes. C.Accessories.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I’mlookingforsomethingtowearatawedding.WhichfloorshouldIgoto?M:Allwomen’sclothingandaccessoriesareonthesecondfloor,exceptforshoes,whichyoucanfindonthefirstfloor.W:Thankyou.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howwillthemangotothemuseum?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Ifyouwanttowalktothemuseum,takeanumbrella,Harry.I’ddriveyouifIdidn’thavetowork.M:Walkingisagoodchancetoseethecity.Butinthisweather,I’dbettergoandwaitatthebusstop.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatcausedthebadtraffic?A.Afallentree. B.Acaraccident. C.Theroadwork.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Thetraffictodaywasterrible.M:Youdidn’thear?Therewasaterribleaccidentontheparkway.Atreefellandclosedoffoneoftheroadways.W:Atleastitwasn’troadworklikelasttime.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inasupermarket. C.Athome.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:I’mhavingmyeggsboiled.Howdoyouwantyours,Jim?M:Ifit’snoproblemforyou,I’dpreferthemfried.W:Noproblem.Doyouwantanysausages?M:Nothanks,butI’lljusthaveasliceofbrownbread.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aflight. B.Aparty. C.Astorm.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:I’msosorryImissedyourpartyyesterday,Vivian.Myflightwasdelayeduntilmidnightbecauseofastorm.Anyway,Ihearditwasagreatsuccess.W:Itwasfantastic,Craig.EventhoughonlyhalfthepeopleIhadinvitedshowedup.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdisappointsthespeakersaboutthefilm?A.Thespecialeffects. B.Theplot. C.Thecharacters.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthereviewsofthefilm?A.Unreliable. B.Detailed. C.Helpful.【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【原文】W:Thespecialeffectsinthefilmwereamazing,butotherthanthat,thefilmwasn’tinteresting.M:Iwasdisappointed,too.Therewerealotoffamousactors,butthestorylinewasconfusing.W:That’swhatIthoughtaswell.Ireadthebookthatthefilmisbasedonandthereisnoparison.Thebookisbrilliant.M:Itotallyagree.Theplotinthenovelisabsolutelyamazing,butitwaspletelychangedinthefilm.W:Anyhow,nexttimeweshouldknowbetterthantotrustfilmreviews.Canyoubelievethatthecriticsgaveitfourstars?听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdoesJulieaskPetertodo?A.Bookahotel. B.WorkonSaturday. C.Rescheduletheirtravel.9.HowdoesPeterfeelaboutJulie?A.Disappointed. B.Concerned. C.Annoyed.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】W:I’vegotsomebadnews,Peter.ImustworkthisSaturdayaswell,sowemustpostponeourweekendtripuntilthefollowingweekend.Canyoupleasecallthehotelandchangeourbooking?M:I’lltakecareofittonight.W:I’mreallysorryforruiningyourweekend,too.M:Don’tworryaboutme.I’mjustworriedaboutyou,Julie.You’vebeenworkingeveryweekendforthepasttwomonthsandyoureallydeservetimeoff.W:Well,ifIdidn’thavetoworkonthefinaldesignofthenewlibrary,I’daskmybossforalongvacation.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhatdidNickintendtodobeforetheaccidenthappened?A.Feedthecat. B.Getthewine. C.Cookthemeal.11.WhathappenedtoNick?A.Hegothurt. B.Heinjuredhiscat. C.Hebrokehisleg.12.WheredidNickspendtheweekend?A.Athome. B.Inthehospital. C.Athissister’splace.【答案】10.B11.A12.A【解析】【原文】W:Ididn’tseeyouatMike’spartylastFriday,Nick.M:Ihadanaccidentathome,Diana.W:Whathappened?M:AsIwasgoingtothekitchentogetthebottleofwineIhadboughtforthepartyIdidn’tseethecatinfrontofmeuntilthelastsecond.W:Yousteppedonthecat?Ortrippedoverit?M:Imanagedtoavoidinjuringthecat,butIendeduponthefloorwithaninjuredknee.W:Oh,didyougotothehospital?M:Fortunately,mysisteristrainingtobeanurseandsheunderstoodthatmylegwasn’tbroken,soIdidn’thavetogotothehospital.Shedidn’tgetbacktoherownapartmentandtookcareofmeovertheweekend.Fortunately,IwaswellenoughtowalkonMonday.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatdoweknowaboutRita?A.Sheistheman’sclassmate.B.Shegraduatedfromcollege.C.Sheisanewcollegestudent.14.Whatdidthemandoonhisfirstdayofuniversity?A.Hemadenewfriends.BHesignedupforagroup.C.Hetouredthecityonfoot.15.HowdidRitagetherbike?A.Sherentedit. B.Sheborrowedit. C.Sheboughtit.16.HowmuchdidRitaspendonhercitytour?A.$8. B.$15. C.$120.【答案】13.C14.C15.A16.B【解析】【原文】M:So,how’syourveryfirstweekatuniversitygoing,Rita?W:It’sgreatfun—therearesomanydifferenteventsgoingonto

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usmakefriendsandfindourwayaroundtheuniversity.Andtogetaroundthecity!Butyou’llrememberallthat.Youwereanewstudentonce!M:That’strue.IrememberIwentonawalkingtourofthecityonmyfirstday.W:Well,Ididabiketour.WhenIdecidedtosignup,thereweresevenothernamesonthelistalready,andIwasluckyIgottheverylastplace.M:Ididn’tknowyouboughtabike.Ordidyouborrowone?W:Idon’thaveabike.Weallhiredthemfromalittlecyclehireshop—wecouldchooseatraditionalbikeoranelectricone.M:SoItakeityouwentelectric!W:Yes,ofcoursewealldid!Andthecyclehirewasonly$120forthewholegroupandthatwasforthreewholehours!M:Soundsgood.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatisexpectedduringtheActivityTime?A.pletesilence. B.Activeconversations. C.Individualreadingpractice.18.WhywastheActivityTimeschedulechanged?A.Noiseaffectedregularreaders.B.Teacherspreferredmorninghours.C.Studentsneededmorepracticetime.19.Whencanstudentsgetwritingguidance?A.From9a.m.to10:30a.m.B.From10:30a.m.to12p.m.C.From1:30p.m.to3p.m.20.Wheredoesthewritinghelptakeplace?A.IntheCentralSeatingarea.B.Attheteachers’office.C.IntheQuietReadingzone.【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.C【解析】【原文】W:Weletothelibrary!Andnow,I’dliketotellyouabitaboutanexcellentserviceofferedinthelibraryherethatwecalltheSpecialClasses.Whatcanyoudointhem?Forastart,manyofyouneedpracticeinspeakingEnglish.AndforthatweholdaspecialActivityTime,ledbyateacher.Thatcanbenoisy.Infact,wehopethatitisnoisy,sincethatwouldmeanmanypeoplearetalking.It’sintheCentralSeatingarea,anditusedtobefrom10:30a.m.to1:30p.m.,butwefoundthatthenoisewasdisturbingtheregularusers,soweshortenedandmovedthisdiscussiontothemorning,startingat9a.m.,whenfewerpeopleareinthecenter.Itgoesforoneandahalfhours.Alright,whataboutWritingSkills?Well,wecanhelpyoutherewithanotherteacher.Now,writingisafairlyquietactivity,sothatteacherstationshimorherselfintheQuietReadingareafrom1:30until3:00.The10:30tomiddaytimeperiodcannothaveateacherforsuchwritingskills,astheyareallteachinginthemorning.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStudyAbroadAdventureforHighSchoolStudents—ApplyNow!Areyouahighschoolstudentdreamingofexploringtheworldwhilestudying?Our2026StudyAbroadProgramisheretomakeithappen!Designedforstudentsaged15—18,thisprogramoffersauniqueopportunitytostudyintheUSA,UK,Canada,orAustraliafor3months(semester)or6months(fullacademicyear).WhyChooseUs?●LivewithaHostFamily:Experiencedailylifeinanewculture.●AttendLocalSchools:Studyalongsideinternationalpeers.●CulturalActivities:Explorefamouslandmarks,attendfestivals,andmore!●24/7Support:Frompredepartureorientation(培训)toemergencyassistance,we’vegotyoucovered.ProgramFees:●3MonthProgram:$8,500(includesacmodation,schoolfees,andactivities).●6MonthProgram:$15,000(includesacmodation,schoolfees,andactivities).Scholarshipsavailableforoutstandingstudents!2026ProgramSchedule:ActivityDateDetailsApplicationDeadlineMarch31,2026Submityourapplicationonline.PreDepartureOrientationMay1516,2026Learnaboutyourhostcountryandculture.ProgramStartAugust25,2026Flytoyourhostcountry!CulturalExcursion(远足)WeekOctober1218,2026Explorefamouslandmarks.ProgramEndNovember25,2026(3months)Returnhomewithunforgettablememories!February25,2027(6months)HowtoApply:.studyabroad2026orcallusatSpacesarelimited—applytoday!21Whichofthefollowingisincludedintheprogram?A.Livingintheschool.B.Gettinghelpatanytime.C.VisitinglandmarksinNewZealand.D.Introducingthecultureofyourcountry.22.WhatistohappeninthemiddleofOctober,2026?A.Theprogramwillbeended.B.Somelandmarkswillbevisited.C.Membersoftheprogramwillmeetforthefirsttime.D.Thecultureofthehostcountrywillbelearntabout.23.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Todiscussthechallengesofstudyingabroad.B.Toparestudyprogramsindifferentcountries.C.Toexplainthebenefitsoflivingwithahostfamily.D.Topromoteastudyabroadprogramforhighschoolstudents.【答案】21.B22.B23.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个面向15至18岁高中生的2026年出国留学项目，包括项目内容、费用、日程安排以及申请方式等。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhyChooseUs?”部分中的“●24/7Support:Frompredepartureorientationtoemergencyassistance,we’vegotyoucovered.(●一天24小时一周7天不间断支持：从出发前的培训到紧急援助，我们都为你提供保障)”可知，该项目随时提供帮助。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“2026ProgramSchedule”部分表格中的“Activity:CulturalExcursionWeek;Date:October1218,2026;Details:Explorefamouslandmarks.(活动：文化远足周；日期：2026年10月12日至18日；详情：探索著名地标)”可知，2026年10月中旬将参观一些地标。故选B项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章标题“StudyAbroadAdventureforHighSchoolStudents—ApplyNow!(高中生出国留学冒险——立即申请!)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要是为了推广一个针对高中生的出国留学项目。故选D项。B20yearoldEdgarMcGregordecidedtovisithislocalpark,EatonCanyon,dayinanddayouttopickupasmuchlitterashecouldfitintwobuckets(提桶).Now,over589daysand19,000Twitterfollowerslater,heismorepassionate(热爱的)thaneverabouthistasktosavetheplanet!EdgarfoundoutthatLosAngeleswouldbethehostofthe2028SummerOlympicGames.Knowingthestateofthenationalforestatthetime,hefearedthatitsgroundsthatwerefulloflitterwouldmakethecitya“globalembarrassment,”sohedecidedtomakecleaningituphisnewpassionproject.Astimewenton,hebegandocumentinghisprogressonTwitter.Soon,hebeganencouragingotherstostartparkcleanupprojectsoftheirown.AspartofsouthernCalifornia’sAngelesNationalForest,EatonCanyoncanseequiteabitofdailyfoottraffic.Ononeparticularlybusyday,Edgarspentfivehourspickinguplitterandcameawaywithover1,000poundsofrubbish.Rainorshine,Edgarheadedovertocarryouthistask.Heworkedthroughconditionslikesnowstorms,arecordheatwave,andevenaforestfireontheoppositesideofthepark.Themorehedid,themoretreasureshediscovered.InadditiontoalotofoldiPhonesandcans,Edgarcollectedenoughrecyclablestoearnaround30dollarseveryfewweeks,whichhewoulddonatetononprofits.Recently,Edgarbegannoticingthatthetoplitteredareasinhisparkwerebeingfewandfarbetween.Atonepoint,hespentfourhoursmovingaroundtheparkandonlyreturnedwithtwobuckets.EdgarplanstoreturntoEatonCanyontwoorthreetimesaweektokeepupwiththemaintenance,butheisexcitedtostartexpandinghisreachtonewlocations.Thoughherealizesthisdoesn’tmeanhisjourneyisplete,heisexcitedtohavealreadyachievedsomuch!24.Whyisthe2028SummerOlympicGamesmentioned?A.TodescribewhatmadeEdgarfamous.B.ToexplainwhyEdgarlovedLosAngeles.C.TointroducewhatinspiredEdgartostarthisproject.D.TodiscusswhyEdgarstartedexploringthenationalforest.25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeEdgar?A.Determinedandcaring.B.Creativeandinfluential.C.Talentedandproductive.D.Adventurousandsociable.26.WhatisEdgar’snextplan?A.Encouragingotherstojoininhiscleanup.B.MakingajourneytocleanEatonCanyon.C.Cleaningupotherpartsofthenationalforest.D.Returningtotheparkshehasalreadycleaned.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aherofortheenvironment. B.Awayofdealingwithlitter.C.Alocaldevelopmentproject. D.Ahugepersonalachievement.【答案】24.C25.A26.C27.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了20岁的EdgarMcGregor如何受到洛杉矶将举办2028年夏季奥运会的启发，开始了他的公园清理项目，并通过社交媒体Twitter记录和鼓励更多人参与，最终对环境做出了积极的贡献。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“EdgarfoundoutthatLosAngeleswouldbethehostofthe2028SummerOlympicGames.Knowingthestateofthenationalforestatthetime,hefearedthatitsgroundsthatwerefulloflitterwouldmakethecitya'globalembarrassment,'sohedecidedtomakecleaningituphisnewpassionproject(Edgar发现洛杉矶将是2028年夏季奥运会的主办城市。考虑到当时国家森林的状况，他担心满是垃圾的地面会让这座城市成为“全球的尴尬”，所以他决定把清理垃圾作为自己的新爱好项目)”可知，提到2028年夏季奥运会是为了介绍激发Edgar开始他的项目的原因。故选C项。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据原文第四段“Rainorshine,Edgarheadedovertocarryouthistask.Heworkedthroughconditionslikesnowstorms,arecordheatwave,andevenaforestfireontheoppositesideofthepark.(无论晴雨，Edgar都会去执行他的任务。他在暴风雪、创纪录的热浪，甚至是公园另一侧的森林大火等条件下工作)”以及第五段第一句“Themorehedid,themoretreasureshediscovered.InadditiontoalotofoldiPhonesandcans,Edgarcollectedenoughrecyclablestoearnaround30dollarseveryfewweeks,whichhewoulddonatetononprofits(他做的越多，发现的宝藏就越多。除了很多旧iPhone和罐头，Edgar还收集了足够的可回收物品，每几周就能赚30美元左右，他会捐给非营利组织)”可知，Edgar不管什么天气都坚持捡垃圾，并且会把通过捡垃圾赚到的钱捐给慈善机构，可以推理出Edgar是一个有决心的、关心他人的人。故选A项。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“EdgarplanstoreturntoEatonCanyontwoorthreetimesaweektokeepupwiththemaintenance,butheisexcitedtostartexpandinghisreachtonewlocations(埃德加计划每周回EatonCanyon两到三次以保持维护，但他也很兴奋地开始将他的影响力扩展到新的地点)”可知，埃德加的下一步计划是清理国家森林的其他部分。故选C项。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据原文第一段“20yearoldEdgarMcGregordecidedtovisithislocalpark,EatonCanyon,dayinanddayouttopickupasmuchlitterashecouldfitintwobuckets.Now,over589daysand19,000Twitterfollowerslater,heismorepassionatethaneverabouthistasktosavetheplanet!(20岁的EdgarMcGregor决定每天去当地的EatonCanyon公园捡尽可能多的垃圾，能装满两个提桶。如今，589天过去了，Twitter上有了19000名粉丝，他对拯救地球的任务比以往任何时候都更有热情)”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了一个环保英雄的故事。故选A项。CVacationsarebeingredefinedtoimproveyourwellnessexperiences.Thenewbuzzwordis“sleeptourism”andthefocusisonensuringthatyourestwellatnightandactuallyreturnfromyourvacationfeelingrefreshed.Whenaway,vacationerstraditionallyliketomakeuseofeverysecondoftheday.Theyrushfromsitetosite,eatmealsatallhoursoftheday,andtreatthemselvesatnight.Andwhenfinallyreturningtotheirhotelroomsatnight,theyfindithardtosleep.Besides,downtownhotelsmaybecentrallylocated,withnoisytrafficandflashingcitylightspervading(弥漫).Also,manypeoplesimplydonotsleepwellwhenawayfromtheirownbeds.Allthesefactorsleadtopain,allergiesandhormonalissues,makingsleepchallenging.“Sleeptourism”addressestheseissuesandmore.Specialsleepsuiteshavebeenthoughtfullydesignedtoofferquietanddarkness.Hotelsareinvestinginartificialintelligencemattresses(床垫)thatadjusttemperatureandhavecushionstorelievepressurepoints.Themattressescanalsotracksleepstatisticsandoffervacationersfeedbackontheirsleeppatterns.Sleepsuitesareahugeadvanceintourismandarenowfoundinwellnesshotelsaroundtheworld.Eachoffersdifferentwaysofinducingsleep,accordingtoCondéNastTraveler.Manyprovideamenuofrelaxingteasandatailoredbed.Nomatterwhichsleepsuiteyouchoose,thegoalistosleepwellsoyoucanimproveyourhealthandwellbeing.Sinkingintoafortablebedshouldbethebestpartofatrip!Thehopeisthatmorehotelsadapttothiswellnesstrendandreturntotheoriginalpurposeofahotelroom,whichissleep!Nowyoucantouraroundbydayandhavesweetdreamsbynight.28.Accordingtothetext,whatisthenewtrendinvacationing?A.Partyingallnight. B.Eatingatspecialhours.C.Sleepingwellonholiday. D.Rushingfromsitetosite.29.Howdosleepsuitesimprovethesleepexperienceforguests?A.Byservingawidevarietyoffood.B.ByintroducingmattresseswithAItechnology.C.Byofferinginroomentertainmentsystems.D.Byensuringpletedarknessintherooms.30.Theunderlinedword“inducing”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.promoting. B.preventing. C.causing. D.affecting.31.Whatcanweinferaboutthefutureofhotelsfromthepassage?A.Allhotelswillhaveartificialintelligencemattresses.B.Traditionalhotelswilldisappearbecauseof“sleeptourism”.C.Morehotelswillfocusonprovidingbettersleepexperiences.D.Downtownhotelswillmovetoquieterareastoavoidtrafficnoise.【答案】28.C29.B30.A31.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为解决游客在旅游过程出现睡眠问题的一种旅游形式——睡眠旅游。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Thenewbuzzwordis“sleeptourism”andthefocusisonensuringthatyourestwellatnightandactuallyreturnfromyourvacationfeelingrefreshed.(新的流行词是“睡眠旅游”，其重点是确保你在晚上休息得很好，假期结束后感觉神清气爽。)”可知，度假的新趋势是“度假时睡好”。故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Hotelsareinvestinginartificialintelligencemattresses(床垫)thatadjusttemperatureandhavecushionstorelievepressurepoints.Themattressescanalsotracksleepstatisticsandoffervacationersfeedbackontheirsleeppatterns.(酒店正在投资人工智能床垫，它可以调节温度，并有缓冲来缓解压力点。这些床垫还可以跟踪睡眠统计数据，并为度假者提供睡眠模式的反馈。)”可知，人工智能床垫能调节温度、缓解压力点、追踪睡眠数据并反馈，直接提升睡眠体验；由此可知，睡眠套房通过引入人工智能床垫来改善客人睡眠。故选B。【30题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段中划线词下文“Manyprovideamenuofrelaxingteasandatailoredbed.Nomatterwhichsleepsuiteyouchoose,thegoalistosleepwellsoyoucanimproveyourhealthandwellbeing.Sinkingintoafortablebedshouldbethebestpartofatrip!(许多套房还提供一系列舒缓的茶饮以及定制的床铺。无论您选择哪种睡眠套房，其目的都是让您能睡个好觉，从而改善您的健康和生活质量。)”可知，套房所提供的舒缓的茶饮以及定制的床铺都是促进睡眠的方法，“Eachoffersdifferentwaysof

inducing

sleep(每间套房都提供了不同的inducing睡眠方式。)”中的inducing表示“促进”，与promoting同义。故选A。【31题详解】推理判断题。文章最后一段“Thehopeisthatmorehotelsadapttothiswellnesstrendandreturntotheoriginalpurposeofahotelroom,whichissleep!(希望更多的酒店适应这种健康趋势，回归酒店房间的最初目的，那就是睡觉！)”明确呼吁希望更多酒店适应睡眠旅游这一健康趋势，回归酒店房间的初衷——提供睡眠；由此可推测，未来更多酒店会专注于提供更好的睡眠体验。故选C。DTheOlympicGames,amongtheworld’smostsignificantsportsevents,notonlydemonstratethehighlevelofathleticpetitionbutalsoserveasasymbolofglobalculturalexchangeandunity.However,theyfaceanagingaudienceanddecliningviewership.ThemedianageofAmericanviewerswas39inthe1992BarcelonaOlympics,risingto53bythe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympics.TheTokyo2021viewershipdroppedbyathirdparedto2008.Toattractyoungeraudiencesandstayrelevant,theInternationalOlympicmittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBachhasacknowledgedtheneedfortheOlympicstoevolve,adding“youthbased”sports.Climbing,skateboarding,andsurfingwereincludedinTokyo,andbreakdancingmadeitsfirstappearanceinthe2024ParisOlympics.Tofurtherbroadenappeal,esportscouldbethekey.Withamassivefollowing,esportscouldattractlargeaudiencesandaddinethroughmediarightsandsponsorships.EsportscouldalsobringOlympicglorytoadiverserangeofcountriesandrepresenttheOlympicvaluesofexcellence,friendship,andrespect.However,theIOC’sapproachtoesportshasbeencautious.Theinaugural(首次的)OlympicEsportsWeekinSingaporeinJune2023wasmetwithconfusionamongfans,witheventslikearcheryand“JustDance”notreflectingasexpected,attractingapeakviewershipofonly22,000.Recognizingesports’potential,theIOChasofficiallyincludedesportsintheOlympicMovementwiththeOlympicEsportsGamesinSaudiArabiain2025.ThisdecisionisinlinewiththeprinciplesoftheOlympicAgenda2020+5,whichadvocatesforgenderequality,inclusiveness,anddiversity.Byembracingesports,theOlympicscanattractyoungeraudiences,expanditsglobalreach,andmaintainitsstatusasapopularsportsandentertainmentevent.32.WhatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphabouttheOlympicGames?A.TheOlympicGameshavealwaysbeenpopularamongyoungviewers.B.TheIOChasnotrecognizedthechangingviewertrends.C.ThemedianageofOlympicviewershasremainedstableovertime.D.TheOlympicGamesarebeinglesspopularinAmerica.33.HowdotheOlympicskeepconnectedwithsociety?A.Byfocusingontraditionalsports.B.Byaddingsportsthatappealtoyoungeraudiences.C.ByreducingthenumberofeventsintheGames.D.ByhostingtheGamesincountrieswithdiversecultures.34.Whatwasthepublic’sattitudetowardtheinauguralOlympicEsportsWeek?A.Tolerant. B.Unclear. C.Supportive. D.Uninterested.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Distinctionsbetweentraditionalsportsandesports.B.Benefitsofmulticulturalcountriesinesports.C.PossibleadvantagesofaddingesportstotheOlympics.D.Suggestionsonestablishingasecuregamingsettingforesports.【答案】32.D33.B34.D35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了随着奥运会的观众老龄化和观看人数减少，奥运会推出了新的项目。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“However,theyfaceanagingaudienceanddecliningviewership.ThemedianageofAmericanviewerswas39inthe1992BarcelonaOlympics,risingto53bythe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympics.TheTokyo2021viewershipdroppedbyathirdparedto2008.(然而，奥运会面临着观众老龄化和观看人数减少的问题。美国观众的中位年龄在1992年巴塞罗那奥运会时是39岁，到了2016年里约热内卢奥运会时上升到了53岁。与2008年相比，2021年东京奥运会的收视率下降了三分之一。)”可推知，奥运会在美国越来越不受欢迎。故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Toattractyoungeraudiencesandstayrelevant,theInternationalOlympicmittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBachhasacknowledgedtheneedfortheOlympicstoevolve,adding“youthbased”sports.(为了吸引年轻观众并保持相关性，国际奥委会(IOC)主席ThomasBach承认奥运会需要与时俱进，并增加了“以青年为基础”的体育项目。)”可知，奥运会通过增加更多吸引年轻一代的运动项目来与社会保持联系。故选B。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Theinaugural(首次的)OlympicEsportsWeekinSingaporeinJune2023wasmetwithconfusionamongfans,witheventslikearcheryand“JustDance”notreflectingasexpected,attractingapeakviewershipofonly22,000.(2023年6月在新加坡举行的首届奥林匹克电子竞技周遭遇了粉丝的困惑，像射箭和JustDance这样的项目并没有引起预期的反响，吸引的最高观看人数仅为22000人。)”可推知，观众对首届奥运会电子竞技周不感兴趣。故选D。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Recognizingesports’potential,theIOChasofficiallyincludedesportsintheOlympicMovementwiththeOlympicEsportsGamesinSaudiArabiain2025.ThisdecisionisinlinewiththeprinciplesoftheOlympicAgenda2020+5,whichadvocatesforgenderequality,inclusiveness,anddiversity.Byembracingesports,theOlympicscanattractyoungeraudiences,expanditsglobalreach,andmaintainitsstatusasapopularsportsandentertainmentevent.(认识到电子竞技的潜力，国际奥委会已正式将其纳入奥林匹克运动，并计划于2025年在沙特阿拉伯举办奥林匹克电子竞技运动会。这一决定与《奥林匹克议程2020+5》的原则相符，该议程主张性别平等、包容性和多样性。通过接纳电子竞技，奥运会能够吸引年轻观众，扩大其全球影响力，并保持其作为受欢迎的体育和娱乐活动的地位。)”可知，最后一段主要讲将电子竞技纳入奥运会的潜在好处。故选C。第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Cleaningyourroomcanfeellikeachallengingtaskbutit’slikelyaquickerandeasierprocessthanyouimagine!Sometimesallittakesisasimpleplanandalittlemotivation.____36____Readontolearnhowtostaymotivatedtocleanyourroom.Playmusictogetintherightmindset.Beforeyoustart,putonaplaylistthatmakesyoufeelenergetic.____37____Musicwithafasterbeatwillhelpmotivateyou.Stayawayfromslowermusic,asthiscanmakeyoufeeltiredandbored.Ifyouneedatimer,createaplaylistthatisacertainamountoftimeandtrytofinishbeforetheplaylistends.Createarewardforyourselftogetthejobdone.____38____Decidehowtotreatyourselfonceyou’vefinishedcleaning.Afewwaystotreatyourselfarehangingoutwithyourfriends,eatingabigbowloficecream,orreadingyourfavoritebook.Makesurenottorushyourcleaninginordertogetyourreward.____39____Whenyou’rehavingtroublemotivatingyourselftocleanyourroom,maketheprocessinterestingbyplayingagame.Seehowmanythingsyoucanputawayfor10minutesandthentrytobeatyourhighscore.Alternatively,pretendyou’rearobotwhilecleaningandonlymakerobotmovementsandnoises.Anotheroptionistosetatimerandseehowfastyoucancleanyourroom.Createachecklisttostayontrack.Checklistsareagreatwaytogiveyourselfasenseofachievementandprogresswhencleaningupabigmess.Decidewhatyouwanttoorganizeandclean,andthenmakealisttoprioritizethemfromthemosturgenttotheleast.____40____Tickoffeachtaskonceyou’vedoneittoeasilykeeptrackofwhatyoustillneedtodo.A.Makecleaningintoagame.B.Schedulethetasksthroughouttheweek.C.You’dbettertrytofinishbeforetheplaylistends.D.Itcansetthetoneforamoreorganizedandpeacefullife.E.Thisextramotivationcanhelpyougetthejobdonefaster.F.Trytobeasdetailedaspossiblesoyoudon’tforgetanything.G.Reallyactivatingallthesensesisagreatwaytomakeitengaging.【答案】36.D37.G38.E39.A40.F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何在整理房间时保持动力。【36题详解】前文“Sometimesallittakesisasimpleplanandalittlemotivation.(有时只需要一个简单的计划和一点动力。)”提到打扫房间需要有计划和动力，后文“Readontolearnhowtostaymotivatedtocleanyourroom.(继续阅读，了解如何保持打扫房间的动力。)”引出如何保持动力，由此可知，空处应承上启下，讲述有计划、有动力地打扫房间的重要性，D项“它可以为更有组织、更和平的生活定下基调。”符合题意。故选D。【37题详解】前文“Beforeyoustart,putonaplaylistthatmakesyoufeelenergetic.(在开始之前，放一个让你感觉精力充沛的播放列表。)”讲述了在开始打扫前准备一个音乐播放列表，空处应进一步说明音乐的作用，G项“真正激活所有感官是让它引人入胜的好方法。”符合题意。故选G。【38题详解】前文“Createarewardforyourselftogetthejobdone.(为自己创造一个完成工作的奖励。)”提到给自己一个完成工作的奖励，空处应进一步说明这种做法对完成打扫的好处，E项“这种额外的动力可以帮助你更快地完成工作。”符合题意。故选E。【39题详解】空处是本段主旨句，根据下文“Whenyou’rehavingtroublemotivatingyourselftocleanyourroom,maketheprocessinterestingbyplayingagame.Seehowmanythingsyoucanputawayfor10minutesandthentrytobeatyourhighscore.Alternatively,pretendyou’rearobotwhilecleaningandonlymakerobotmovementsandnoises.Anotheroptionistosetatimerandseehowfastyoucancleanyourroom.(当你难以激励自己打扫房间时，可以通过玩游戏让这个过程变得有趣。看看你能在10分钟内收好多少东西，然后试着打破你的高分。或者，在打扫时假装你是一个机器人，只做机器人的动作和发出机器人的噪音。另一种选择是设置一个计时器，看看你打扫房间的速度有多快。)