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第第第第20172018高一课堂练习姓名班级学号命题人:魏军霞校对人:吕京京第6期完形Alittleboyknockedonthedooroftheoldhouse.Hewaitedandsweatedfrom36ofseeingtheowner,who37evercameout.Ashewasreadyto38,thedoorslowlyopened. "Whatdoyouwant?"theoldmanasked."Uh,sir,I'm39magazinesforschoolandIwas40ifyouwouldliketobuy41."Theoldmanonly42attheboy.Meanwhile,theboysawmanydogfigurines(小雕像)insidethehouse."Doyou43dogs?"heasked."Yes,Ihavemanydogfigurinesinmyhouse;theyareallIhave."Theboythenfeltsorryfortheman,asitseemedhewasvery44."Well,Idohaveamagazinehereforcollectors.Itis45foryou.Ialsohaveoneaboutdogssinceyou"…"Theoldmanstartedtoclosethedoor,saying46,"No,boy.Idon'tneedanymagazinesofanykind.Nowgoodbye."Theboywas47fortheoldmanbeingsolonely.Hewenthomeandthenhadan48_.Hehadalittledogfigurinewhichdidn't_49muchtohimsincehehadareallivedogandalargefamily.Theboyheaded50.Heknockedonthedooragainandthistimetheoldmancamerighttothedoor."Boy,IthoughtItoldyouno51.""No,sir.Iwanttobringyoua52."Theboy__53__himthefigurineandtheoldman’sface54."Boy,youhaveabigheart.55areyoudoingthis?" "Ithinkitmeansmoretoyou." Fromthatdayon,theoldmanstartedingoutandtalkingwithneighbors.36.A.excitement
B.fear
C.embarrassment
D.happiness37.A.hardly
B.frequently
C.hurriedly
D.readily38.A.knockon
B.breakin
C.cutoff
D.walkaway39.A.selling
B.collecting
C.raising
D.designing40.A.wandering
B.wondering
C.proving
D.hoping41.A.it
B.that
C.one
D.them42.A.laughed
B.pointed
C.reached
D.looked43.A.keep
B.hate
C.kill
D.collect44.A.busy
B.delighted
C.lonely
D.disappointed45.A.clear
B.safe
C.suitable
D.boring46.A.easily
B.coldly
C.fortably
D.nervously47.A.sad
B.anxious
C.eager
D.respectable48.A.opinion
B.idea
C.mind
D.thought49.A.mean
B.worth
C.talk
D.use50.A.off
B.back
C.away
D.outside51.A.noises
B.interruptions
C.dogs
D.magazines52.A.book
B.doll
C.gift
D.help53.A.handed
B.lent
C.attracted
D.pleased54.A.wentpale
B.turneddark
C.litup
D.calmedown55.A.How
B.When
C.Where
D.Why阅读理解AThehardworkingblacksmith(铁匠)Jonesusedtoworkalldayinhisshopandsohardworkingwashethatattimeshewouldmakethesparks(火星)flyfromhishammer.ThesonofMr.Smith,arichneighbor,usedtoetoseetheblacksmitheverydayandforhoursandhourshewouldenjoyhimselfwatchinghowthetradesmanworked.“Youngman,whydon’tyoutryyourhandtolearntomakeshoetacks(钉),evenifitisonlytopassthetime?”saidtheblacksmith.“Whoknows,oneday,itmaybeofusetoyou.”Thelazyboybegantoseewhathecoulddo.Butafteralittlepracticehefoundthathewasbeingveryskilledandsoonhewasmakingsomeofthefinesttacks.OldMr.Smithdiedandthesonlostallhisgoodsbecauseofthewar.Hehadtoleavehomeandwasforcedtoliveinanothercountry.Itsohappenedthatinthisvillagethereweremanyshoemakerswhowerespendingalotofmoneybuyingtacksfortheirshoesandevenattimeswhentheypaidhighpricestheywerenotalwaysabletogetwhattheywanted,becauseinthatpartofthecountrytherewasahighdemandforsoldiers’shoes.OuryoungMr.Smith,whowasfindingitdifficulttoearnhisdailybread,rememberedthatonceuponatimehehadlearnedtheartofmakingtacksandhadthesuddenideaofmakingabargainwiththeshoemakers.Hetoldthemthathewouldmakethetacksiftheywouldhelptogethimsettledintheworkshop.Theshoemakerswereonlytoogladoftheoffer.Andafterawhile,Mr.Smithfoundthathewassoonmakingthefinesttacksinthevillage.“Howfunnyitseems,”heusedtosay,“evenmakingtackscanmakemoney.Mytradeismoreusefultomethanallmyformerriches.”56.Theyoungmanlearnttomakeshoetacksbecause________.A.hisfathertoldhimto B.hewantedtolearnaskillC.Jonesencouragedhimto D.hejustwantedtopasshistime57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OldMr.Smithenjoyedmakingtheshoetacks.B.Theblacksmithhadpredictedtheyoungmanwouldbeinneedoftheskill.C.Thehigherpricestheypaid,themoretackstheshoemakerswouldget.D.Theyoungmanearnedhislivingbyhisskillslearntwhenhewasyoung.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Skillmakeslifeeasy.C.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending. D.Everymanhashisgift.Bphone.Formepartoftherestauranttablesetting:knife,fork,napkinandcellphone.Formanysmartphoneusers,it’shardjusttofocusonthemealandpanyathand.Now,onerestaurantinLosAngelesisgivingdinersareasontoturnoffthedigitalworld,byofferingcustomerswillingtoputtheirphonesatthedoora5percentdiscountontheirbill.OwnerandchefMarkGoldofEvaRestaurant,locatedonBeverlyBoulevardnearN.GardnerStreet,hopesthisgivescustomersawaytotrulysitbackandrelax,enjoytheirmealandactuallytalkwithfriendsandfamilyinperson."Forus,it'sreallynotaboutpeopledisturbingotherguests.Evaishome,andwewanttocreatethatenvironmentofhome,andwewantpeopletoconnectagain,"heexplained."It'sabouttwopeoplesittingtogetherandjustconnecting,withoutthedistraction(分心)ofaphone,andwe'retryingtocreateanenvironmentwhereyoueinandreallyenjoytheexperienceandthefoodandthepany."Goldsaidthesuggestionremindshimtokeepcellphoneusageatbay,too."I'mguilty(惭愧的)ofitaswell.WhenmywifeandIgotodinneritseemslikethecellphoneispartofthetablesettingnow.Everytableyoulookat,it'sawineglass,thesilverwareandthecellphone,"hejoked.ThehusbandandwifeteamrunsEva,a40personspace.Goldsaidalittlelessthanhalftakeadvantageofthedeal,andnoonehasgotupsetaboutit."Ithinkoncetheserverapproachesthetableandthey'representedwiththeoffer,theyliketheideaofactuallytalkingtoeachotheragain."hesaid.59.Evarestaurantofferscustomersa5percentdiscountto_____A.attractmorecustomers B.stopthemdisturbingotherguestsD.reducethetimetheyspendintherestaurant C.givethemareasontoturnoffthedigitalworld60.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.A.cellphonesshouldbeforbiddeninrestaurants B.manysmartphoneuserscan’tfocusonthemealC.mostcustomersinEvaRestaurantenjoythediscountD.EvaRestaurantisafamousrestaurantinLosAngeles61.Theunderlined“keepcellphoneusageatbay”probablymeans____A.tolessenthecellphoneusage B.tostopthecellphoneusageC.tocontinuethecellphoneusage D.toincreasethecellphoneusage62.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.EvaRestaurant–HometoCustomers. B.FocusonYourCellphone!C.NoCellphoneatTable! D.TalkFacetoFace.CTheMinistryofHealthhascalledformoreawarenessfromthepubliconthementalhealthoftheyoung,aspartofeffortstomarkWorldMentalHealthDay.Morethan15percentoftheChineseyouthhavebeenfoundwithmentalproblems,andabout30millionyoungpeopleunder17aresufferingfromdepression,theShanghaibasedWenhuiDailyreported.TheWorldHealthOrganizationpredictedthatbefore2020,therateofchildrenwithmentalproblemswillincreaseto50percent,andmentalproblemswillbeeamajorfactorbehinddeathandillnessintheyoungworldwide.DengXiaohong,thespokespersonfortheBeijingMunicipalHealthBureau,saidrapidsocialchangeisoneofthereasonsbehindtherisingnumberofyoungsterswithpsychologicalproblems.Ifthesementaldiseasesarenotaddressedontime,occurrenceofcrime,drugtakingandotherdangerousbehaviorisexpectedtorise.Expertssaidmentaldiseasecouldbecausedbymanyfactors,suchastheinabilitytohandleinterpersonalrelationswell,unstable(不稳定的)emotionsandpressurefromtheoverloadofstudy.Anumberofexpertshavealsosaidtheonechildpolicyisanotherreasonleadingtopoormentalhealthintheyoung.Childrenweresaidtobetoo“spoiled”and“selfish”inonechildfamilies.Schoolsinmanycitieswerereportedrollingoutmeasurestohelpstudentsmaintaintheirmentalwellbeing.YinJingmiao,ateacheroftheBeijingNo.105MiddleSchool,toldChinaDailythattheschoolinvitespsychologiststoprovidecounseling(咨询)tostudentsthreetimesamonth.“Studentscanbearrangedtohave40minutecounselinglessons,”Yinsaid.Theschoolalsogiveslecturesonmentalhealthtoseniorgradestudentsbeforetheytakethenationalcollegeentranceexams,tohelpeaseanyanxietyarisingfromthetests.63.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tourgeawarenessonmentalhealthoftheyoung.B.TogivedetailsoftheproblemstheChineseyoutharefacingtoday.C.Toremendthatschoolsshouldinvitemorepsychologiststohelpstudents.D.Toshowuscausesofthementalproblemsamongstudents.64.Theunderlinedword“addressed”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymeans________.A.talkedabout B.dealtwith C.decided D.introduced65.ThecausesofmentalproblemsaremainlythefollowingEXCEPT________.A.onechildpolicy B.lackofabilitytohandleinterpersonalrelationswellC.lackofspecialtraininginmentalhealth D.heavyburdenfromstudy66.Wecanlearnthattobringdowntheoccurrenceofmentalproblemsamongtheyouth,________.A.specialattentionshouldbepaidtothementalhealthoftheyoungB.psychologistsmustbeanecessarypartofschoolsC.thegovernmentshouldcancelteststoeasethepressureonthestudentsD.parentsmusttrytheirbesttomeetalltheneedsoftheirchildrenDForcenturies,thebody'sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,aresaidtobecoldbloodedkiller.Forexample,thepolicearesearchingforacoldbloodedkiller.Heseemstokillfornoreason,andnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone'slifeasnothing.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Theexpression"getcoldfeet"hasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned,andalltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Theexpression"givesomeonethecoldshoulder"probablyesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimfacetoface.'Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou.Or,tosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone,Someonewhoisacoldfishcouldbecoldhearted.Nowacoldheartedpersonissomeonewhohasnosympathy.Severalpopularsongsinrecentyearswereaboutcoldheartedmenorcoldheartedwomenwho,withoutfeelings,broketheheartsoftheirlovers.Outinthecoldmeansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythat.everybodybuthimgotapayraise—hewasleftoutinthecold.Anditisnotapleasantplacetobe.67.Whenyourefusetospeaktoamanandtreathiminadistantway,youmayexpressby"_____". A.Igivehimthecoldshoulder B.Ithinkheisacoldbloodedman C.Ithinkheisacoldfish D.I'mlikelytogetcoldfeet68.IfSueshowsabsolutelynoreactiontothoseawfulpicturesofstarvingchildreninAfrica,youwillsay______. A.sheisacoldbloodedkiller B.shegetscoldfeet C.sheisacoldfish D.sheisoutinthecold69.Thetopicofthispassageisabout_____. A.therelationshipbetweencoldandourbody B.someexpressionsaboutfriendship C.someexpressionsconnectedwithcold D.howcoldweatheresintobeing70.Wecanusetheexpression"_____"todescribeamanwh
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