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2026年高考全国二卷英语作文试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemanmean?
M:I’mgoingtotheairport.Ineedtoleavenow.
W:Areyousure?Theflightleavesinthirtyminutes.
Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Attendameeting
B.Gototheairport
C.Takeataxi
D.Meethisfriend答案:B
解析:根据对话内容,男士说“我得现在离开”,结合“flightleavesinthirtyminutes”,可以推断他要去机场。Whereisthewomangoing?
W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudyformyEnglishexam.
M:That’sagoodidea.Letmeknowifyouneedhelp.
Question:Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisgoingtoastore
B.Sheisgoingtostudy
C.Sheisgoingtoaparty
D.Sheisgoingtoaconcert答案:B
解析:女士明确提到要去图书馆学习,因此可推断她的目的是学习。Howlonghasthemanbeenworking?
M:I’vebeenworkingatthiscompanyforfiveyears.
W:That’salongtime!
Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heistired
B.Heworkshard
C.Hehasbeenemployedforfiveyears
D.Hewantstoleavethecompany答案:C
解析:男士用了现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的状态,“hasbeenworking”表示他在这个公司已经工作了五年。Whatistheman’sproblem?
M:Ican’tfindmykeys.Theymustbeinthecar.
W:Didyoucheckundertheseat?
Question:Whatisthemandoing?
A.Heislookingforsomething
B.Heisdrivingacar
C.Heiswaitingforsomeone
D.Heishavingdinner答案:A
解析:男士说他找不到钥匙,正在进行寻找的动作。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
W:Themeetingstartsat3:00PM.
M:Isitattheoffice?
W:Yes,anditlastsaboutanhour.
Question:Whatisthetimeofthemeeting?
A.At2:00PM
B.At3:00PM
C.At4:00PM
D.At5:00PM答案:B
解析:女士明确说会议将在下午三点开始,因此答案为B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
M:Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfootballandhadlunch.
W:Thatsoundsfun.Didyouenjoyit?
M:Yes,itwasreallyrelaxing.
Question:Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hewenttothecinema
B.Hewenttothepark
C.Hewenttothemuseum
D.Hestayedathome答案:B
解析:男子明确说他和朋友去了公园,并进行了踢足球和吃午饭的活动。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?
W:I’mworriedabouttheupcomingexam.Idon’tknowifIcanpassit.
M:Don’tworry.You’resmartandhardworking.You’lldofine.
Question:Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?
A.Herhealth
B.Herjob
C.Herexam
D.Herfamily答案:C
解析:女士表达了对即将到来考试的担忧,说明她的主要关注点是考试。HowdoesthemanfeelabouthisEnglishclass?
M:IreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.Theteacherisveryencouraging.
W:That’sgreat.Ihopemyclassislikethat.
Question:HowdoesthemanfeelabouthisEnglishclass?
A.Heisbored
B.Heishappy
C.Heistired
D.Heisangry答案:B
解析:男士表示喜欢英语课,说明他对这门课的态度积极。Whatdidthewomanlearnlastyear?
W:Lastyear,Ilearnedhowtouseacomputer.Itwasprettyeasy.
M:Istillcan’tuseitwell.
Question:Whatdidthewomanlearnlastyear?
A.Howtocook
B.Howtouseacomputer
C.Howtodriveacar
D.HowtospeakFrench答案:B
解析:女士明确提到去年学会了如何使用电脑。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
W:Ididn’tlikethemovieatall.Itwastooslow.
M:Ithoughtitwasokay.Itmademethink.
Question:Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Shelovedit
B.Shethoughtitwastooslow
C.Shedidn’twatchit
D.Shefounditboring答案:B
解析:女士直接表达电影太慢,说明她对电影的看法是负面的。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
Passage:
Anemailinvitationwassenttoallthestudentsbytheclassteacher.TheemailsaidthattherewouldbeacharityeventonChildren’sDayintheschoolhall.Everyonewasaskedtobringsomethingtodonate,suchasbooks,clothes,ortoys.Theeventwasscheduledfor2:00PMonSaturday,June1st.Itwasmentionedthatthedonateditemswouldbeusedtohelpchildreninpoorareas.Whatisthepurposeoftheevent?
A.TocelebrateChildren’sDay
B.Toraisemoneyforcharity
C.Tohelpchildreninpoorareas
D.Toteachstudentshowtodonate答案:C
解析:短文提到所捐赠的物品将被用于帮助贫困地区的儿童,因此目的是帮助贫困儿童。Whenwilltheeventtakeplace?
A.OnFriday
B.OnSaturday
C.OnSunday
D.OnMonday答案:B
解析:文章明确指出活动将在6月1日周六下午2点举行。Whatitemsarestudentsaskedtobring?
A.Foodanddrinks
B.Books,clothes,ortoys
C.Onlytoys
D.Moneyonly答案:B
解析:文章说“Everyonewasaskedtobringsomethingtodonate,suchasbooks,clothes,ortoys”,表示可以带书、衣服或玩具。Howcanthestudentshelp?
A.Bygivingmoney
B.Bygivingfood
C.Bygivingclothes,books,ortoys
D.Bygivingtime答案:C
解析:短文提到学生需要带物品捐赠,因此选项C是最符合的。Howdidtheteacherinvitethestudents?
A.Byphonecall
B.Byletter
C.Byemail
D.Bytextmessage答案:C
解析:短文开头说“Anemailinvitationwassenttoallthestudents”,说明邀请方式是通过电子邮件进行的。B篇:记叙文阅读
Passage:
Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoBeijingwithmyparents.WevisitedtheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Myfathertookmanyphotos,andIalsotookafew.WealsohadthechancetotastesometraditionalChinesefood,likePekingduckanddumplings.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Iwillneverforgetthetrip.Whatdidtheauthordoduringthetrip?
A.Hewenttothecountryside
B.HevisitedtheGreatWall
C.HeclimbedMountEverest
D.Helivedwithalocalfamily答案:B
解析:作者提到他和父母参观了长城,这是旅行中的主要活动。Whotookphotosduringthetrip?
A.Onlythemother
B.Onlythefather
C.Boththefatherandtheauthor
D.Neitherthefathernortheauthor答案:C
解析:文中说“myfathertookmanyphotos,andIalsotookafew”,说明父亲和作者都拍了照。Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthetrip?
A.Itwasboring
B.Itwasexciting
C.Itwaswonderful
D.Itwasdifficult答案:C
解析:作者说“itwasawonderfulexperience”,表明他对这次旅行非常满意。Whatdidtheauthoreat?
A.Hehadpizza
B.Hehaddumplings
C.HehadFrenchfries
D.HehadbothAandB答案:B
解析:文章提到“wehadthechancetotastesometraditionalChinesefood,likePekingduckanddumplings”,说明作者吃了饺子。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theauthor’sfamilywenttoParis
B.Theauthor’striptoBeijing
C.Theauthor’sexperienceinShanghai
D.Theauthor’sinterestinChinesefood答案:B
解析:整段内容围绕作者和家人去北京参观和体验的活动展开,因此主旨是去北京旅行的经历。C篇:说明文阅读
Passage:
TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.WiththeInternet,peoplecansendemails,makevideocalls,andaccessinformationinstantly.However,relyingtoomuchontheInternetcanleadtoproblemssuchasaddictionandsocialisolation.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandbalanceitwithreal-lifeinteraction.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisuseless
B.TheInternethasmanybenefits
C.TheInternetshouldbeusedwisely
D.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet答案:C
解析:文章最后强调要明智地使用互联网,并保持现实中的交流,因此核心观点是明智使用互联网。WhatcanpeopledothroughtheInternet?
A.WatchTV
B.Makevideocalls
C.Dosports
D.Cookfood答案:B
解析:文中提到“makevideocalls”是人们通过网络能做的事情之一。WhatisthedisadvantageofusingtheInternettoomuch?
A.Itimproveshealth
B.Itreducesface-to-facecommunication
C.Itincreasesincome
D.Ithelpseducation答案:B
解析:文中指出过度依赖互联网会导致社交孤立,因此这是其不利之处。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.Unclear答案:C
解析:作者既提到互联网的好处,也指出其问题,因此态度是中立的。D篇:议论文阅读
Passage:
Manystudentswanttogetgoodgrades,buttheydon’tknowhowtoachievethis.Somesaythatstudyinghardistheonlywaytogetgoodgrades.Others,however,believethatjuststudyinghardisnotenoughandthatstudentsshouldalsomanagetheirtimewell.Inmyopinion,managingtimeeffectivelyisasimportantasstudyinghard.Ifstudentscanplantheirstudyscheduleandavoidwastingtime,theywillbemoreproductiveandachievebetterresults.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?
A.Gradesdon’tmatter
B.Timemanagementandhardstudyareequallyimportant
C.Onlystudyinghardmatters
D.Timemanagementismoreimportantthanstudyinghard答案:B
解析:作者说“managingtimeeffectivelyisasimportantasstudyinghard”,因此两者同等重要。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Howtogetgoodgrades
B.Howtorelax
C.Howtostudyhard
D.Howtoavoidmakingmistakes答案:A
解析:整段围绕学生如何获得好成绩展开,话题是最主要的。Whatdoes“plantheirstudyschedule”mean?
A.Toplanhowtodohomework
B.Toplanwhenandwhattostudy
C.Toplanwheretostudy
D.Toplanhowlongtostudy答案:B
解析:“plantheirstudyschedule”意味着安排学习时间,因此B是正确解释。Whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?
A.Don’tstudyatall
B.Studyhardanddon’tmanageyourtime
C.Studyhardandmanageyourtime
D.Don’tstudyandmanageyourtime答案:C
解析:作者认为只学习而不管理时间不够,建议两者结合。Whatisthebestwaytogetgoodgrades?
A.StudyhardandusetheInternet
B.Studyhardandtakenotes
C.Studyhardandmanagetime
D.Studyhardandstayuplate答案:C
解析:文中明确指出“managingtimeeffectively”和“studyinghard”一样重要,因此最佳方式是两者结合。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toinformpeopleaboutstudyhabits
B.Toencouragestudentstostudyhard
C.Togiveadviceonhowtogetgoodgrades
D.Tocomparestudyingmethods答案:C
解析:文章旨在帮助学生了解如何获得好成绩,因此目的属于提供建议。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:
Theisaspecialdaywhenpeoplecelebratethebirthofachild,anditiswidelyobservedaroundtheworld.31._Inmanycountries,thecelebrationincludesgivinggifts,holdingparties,andpreparingspecialmeals.InWesterncountries,32._Itisbelievedthatthissymbolbringsgoodlucktothebaby.However,insomepartsoftheworld,thecelebrationismoretraditional,withthefamilyholdingareligiousservicetowelcomethenewmember.33._Themethodofcelebrationmayvaryfromplacetoplace,butthemeaningisthesame–toshowloveandcareforthenewbaby.A.Allpeoplehavethisday
B.Itisthemostimportantholiday
C.Thecelebrationmaydifferfromculturetoculture
D.ManypeoplechoosetohaveapartyA.Theygivethebabyaspecialname
B.Theygivethebabyatraditionalname
C.Theygivethebabyadolltoplaywith
D.TheygivethebabyaluckysymbolA.Thebabyisgivenaname
B.Themethodofcelebrationmayvaryfromplacetoplace
C.Itisbelievedthatthissymbolbringsgoodlucktothebaby
D.InChina,thecelebrationissimilartotheWest答案:
31.C
32.D
33.B解析:
31.题干后半部分提到不同地方的庆祝方式不同,因此应选C,作为引出不同庆祝方式的句子。
32.文中提到在西方国家,庆祝活动包括“aluckysymbol”,因此D是最佳选项。
33.该句是前面一段的重述,强调方式可能因地区不同而不同,B为正确选项。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Passage:
Lastweek,Itookpartinacommunitycleaningactivity.Itwasorganizedbythelocalgovernment,anditwasagreatopportunitytogivebacktotheenvironment.We34theparkandpickeduptrashalongtheway.Ifeltproudtobeabletohelp,andI35thattheactivitywasveryuseful.Theorganizers36ustowearmasksbecauseoftheairpollution.Welaughedand37together,anditwasapleasantexperience.Iwouldliketo38suchactivitiesinthefuture.A.cleaned
B.clean
C.wascleaning
D.hadcleanedA.believed
B.believe
C.believein
D.believedinA.told
B.toldus
C.toldto
D.toldustoA.worked
B.work
C.workedwith
D.workedonA.organize
B.organizeto
C.organizefor
D.organizewith答案:
34.A
35.A
36.D
37.C
38.A解析:
34.整体使用一般过去时,与“lastweek”一致,因此选A。
35.“Ifeltproud”说明动作发生在过去,“believed”符合时态。
36.“Weretoldtowearmasks”是被动语态,正确结构为D。
37.“workedtogether”是固定搭配,表示一起工作,因此选C。
38.根据句意,“wouldliketoorganize”是常见表达,意为“希望组织”,因此选A。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:
Theteachersaidthat39(he)wastheonewho40(find)thebook.Everyonewassurprisedbecausethebookwas41(missing)fromtheshelf.Somestudentsthoughtthat42(he)mighthave43(take)itbymistake.Othersbelievedthat44(someone)had45(steal)it.Theteacheraskedustolookcarefully,andwe46(hope)tofinditsoon.答案:
39.he
40.found
41.missing
42.he
43.taken
44.someone
45.stolen
46.hope解析:
39.宾语从句中的主语“he”是主格,与“saidthat”搭配。
40.动词时态与主句一致,用过去式“found”。
41.“missing”是形容词,用于描述“thebook”状态。
42.“he”作为主语,与主句主语一致。
43.过去分词表示被动,“taken”是被动形式。
44.“someone”表示“某人”,作主语。
45.“stolen”是过去分词,表示“被偷”。
46.“hope”是一般现在时,与主句时态一致。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中错误。Thereismanypeopleintheworldwhohaveadreamtotraveltodifferentcountries.(1)
Theyoftendreamabouttheplacesthattheywouldsee.(2)
intheiropinion,itisthebestwaytolearnaboutothercultures.(3)
Buttheyalsodon’tknowhowtosavemoneyfortheirfirsttrip.(4)
Becausetheythinkthecostistohigh.(5)
So,someofthemtrytosavemoneybyworkingpart-time.(6)
Theygiveupsomeoftheirfreetimetogetajob.(7)
Throughthehardwork,theycanaffordthetrip.(8)
However,itisalsopossiblethattheymaynotbeabletogoontheirtrip.(9)
Iftheydon’thaveenoughmoney,theywillnotbeabletotravel.(10)答案:
(1)is→are
(2)wouldsee→wouldsee.(无错误)
(3)intheiropinion→intheiropinions
(4)don’tknow→know
(5)tohigh→toohigh
(6)theirfirsttrip→theirfirsttrip.(无错误)
(7)giveup→giveup.(无错误)
(8)thetrip→atrip
(9)theymaynotbeable→theymaynotbeable.(无错误)
(10)Iftheydon’thave→Iftheydon’thave.(无错误)解析:
(1)“Thereismanypeople”语法错误,“many”用于复数,应改为“are”。
(
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