2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解强化训练试卷-基于2025年考试大纲

2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解强化训练试卷——基于2025年考试大纲考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分长篇阅读阅读下面的文章，根据文章中的信息，在文章后所设的题目中为每一题确定一个最合适的选项。请将确定的选项字母填涂在答题卡相应位置。TheRiseofArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLifeArtificialIntelligence(AI),onceaconceptconfinedtosciencefiction,isnowanintegralpartofourdailylives.FromvoiceassistantslikeSiriandAlexatopersonalizedrecommendationsonstreamingservices,AItechnologiesareincreasinglyshapinghowweinteractwiththeworldaroundus.Thisphenomenonreflectsabroadertrendinthetechindustry:theintegrationofAIintovariousaspectsofsocietytoenhanceefficiency,convenience,andinnovation.OneofthemostvisibleapplicationsofAIisintherealmofvirtualassistants.Theseintelligentsystemsusenaturallanguageprocessing(NLP)tounderstandandrespondtohumanqueries.Theycanperformawiderangeoftasks,suchassettingreminders,answeringquestions,controllingsmarthomedevices,andevenprovidingemotionalsupport.Thedevelopmentoftheseassistantshasbeendrivenbyadvancementsinmachinelearningalgorithms,whichenablethemtolearnfromuserinteractionsandimprovetheirperformanceovertime.AnothersignificantareawhereAIismakinganimpactisincontentrecommendationsystems.PlatformslikeNetflix,Spotify,andAmazonuseAIalgorithmstoanalyzeuserbehaviorandpreferences,therebysuggestingmovies,music,andproductsthatarelikelytobeofinterest.Thisnotonlyenhancesuserexperiencebutalsoincreasesengagementandrevenueforthesecompanies.Thealgorithmsbehindthesesystemsaresophisticated,employingtechniquessuchascollaborativefilteringanddeeplearningtodeliveraccurateandpersonalizedrecommendations.AIisalsotransformingthehealthcareindustry.MedicalprofessionalsareusingAI-poweredtoolstodiagnosediseases,predictpatientoutcomes,anddeveloppersonalizedtreatmentplans.Forinstance,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIs,withhighaccuracy,helpingdoctorsdetectconditionslikecanceratearlystages.Additionally,AIisbeingusedtodevelopnewdrugsandtherapiesbyanalyzingvastamountsofmedicaldataandidentifyingpotentialcandidatesforclinicaltrials.However,therapidadvancementandwidespreadadoptionofAIalsoraiseconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,ethicalimplications,andthepotentialdisplacementofjobsarehotlydebatedtopics.GovernmentsandorganizationsareworkingtoaddressthesechallengesbyestablishingguidelinesandregulationstoensurethatAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly.Effortsarealsobeingmadetopromotedigitalliteracyandprovidetrainingprogramstohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket.Lookingahead,theroleofAIinsocietyisexpectedtogrowevenfurther.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,wecananticipateevenmoreinnovativeapplicationsofAIinareassuchaseducation,transportation,andenvironmentalsustainability.ThekeytoharnessingthefullpotentialofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisksliesincontinuedresearch,collaboration,andthoughtfulpolicy-making.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesvirtualassistantslikeSiriandAlexapossible?3.HowdocontentrecommendationsystemsbenefitcompanieslikeNetflixandAmazon?4.InwhatwayisAItransformingthehealthcareindustry?5.WhataresomeoftheconcernsassociatedwiththeuseofAI?6.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofAI?7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?8.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?9.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeentheimpactofAIonthetechindustry?10.WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutthedevelopmentofAI-poweredtoolsinhealthcare?第二部分仔细阅读Readthefollowingpassagesandanswerthequestionsbeloweachpassage.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestionandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyouranswersheet.Passage1Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,asawarenessofenvironmentalissueshasincreasedglobally.Sustainabilityreferstotheabilitytomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.ThisideawasfirstpopularizedbytheUnitedNationsin1987throughtheBrundtlandReport.Atitscore,sustainabilityinvolvesbalancingeconomic,social,andenvironmentalconsiderationstocreateamoreequitableandsustainablefuture.Oneofthekeydimensionsofsustainabilityisenvironmentalprotection.Thisinvolvespreservingnaturalresources,reducingpollution,andmitigatingclimatechange.Effortstoaddresstheseissuesincludetheadoptionofrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,theimplementationofrecyclingprograms,andthepromotionofsustainableagriculturepractices.Theseinitiativesaimtoreducethehumanimpactontheenvironmentandensurethatnaturalresourcesareavailableforfuturegenerations.Socialsustainabilityisanothercriticalcomponent.Itfocusesoncreatinginclusivesocietiesthatprovideaccesstoeducation,healthcare,andbasicneedsforallmembers.Socialsustainabilityalsoinvolvespromotingsocialjustice,equality,andcommunityengagement.Initiativessuchasaffordablehousingprograms,universalhealthcaresystems,andcommunitydevelopmentprojectscontributetoamoresustainableandequitablesociety.Economicsustainabilityisoftenintertwinedwiththeothertwodimensions.Itinvolvescreatingeconomicsystemsthatareviableinthelongtermanddonotdepletenaturalresourcesorexacerbatesocialinequalities.Thiscanbeachievedthroughpracticessuchassustainablebusinessmodels,fairtrade,andthepromotionofgreenjobs.Economicsustainabilityaimstoensurethateconomicgrowthisbalancedwithenvironmentalandsocialconsiderations.Despitethegrowingawarenessandsupportforsustainability,significantchallengesremain.Thetransitiontoamoresustainablefuturerequiressubstantialinvestment,policychanges,andashiftinconsumerbehavior.Additionally,globalcooperationisessentialtoaddresstransboundaryissuessuchasclimatechangeandbiodiversityloss.However,thebenefitsofsustainabilityareclear,andthetimetoactisnow.Questions:1.Whatistheprimarydefinitionofsustainabilityaspresentedinthepassage?2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanefforttoaddressenvironmentalissues?3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeyaspectofsocialsustainability?4.Howdoeseconomicsustainabilityrelatetoenvironmentalandsocialsustainability?5.Whatchallengesarementionedinthepassageasobstaclestoachievingsustainability?Passage2Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformednearlyeveryaspectofmodernlife,fromcommunicationtocommerce.Oneofthemostprofoundimpactsofthisrevolutionhasbeenonthewaywework.Theriseofremoteworkhasbeenparticularlynotable,acceleratedbyadvancementsindigitaltechnologyandchangesintheglobalworkenvironment.Remoteworkreferstothepracticeofworkingfromalocationoutsideofatraditionalofficesetting,suchasfromhomeoraco-workingspace.Thereareseveraladvantagestoremotework.Oneofthemostsignificantistheflexibilityitoffers.Employeescanworkattimesthatsuitthembest,whichcanleadtoincreasedproductivityandjobsatisfaction.Remoteworkalsoeliminatestheneedfordailycommutes,savingtimeandreducingstress.Additionally,companiescanbenefitfromabroadertalentpool,astheyarenotlimitedtohiringcandidateswhoaregeographicallyclosetotheiroffice.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforsocialisolation.Employeeswhoworkremotelymaymissoutonthesocialinteractionsandteamcollaborationthatarepartofatraditionalofficeenvironment.Thiscanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandreducedjobengagement.Anotherchallengeistheneedforstrongcommunicationandself-discipline.Remoteworkersmustbeabletomanagetheirtimeeffectivelyandcommunicateclearlywiththeircolleaguestobesuccessful.Toaddressthesechallenges,companiesareimplementingvariousstrategies.Manyareadoptinghybridworkmodels,whichcombineremoteworkwithin-officework.Thisapproachallowsemployeestoenjoythebenefitsofremoteworkwhilestillmaintainingsomelevelofface-to-faceinteraction.Companiesarealsoinvestingindigitaltoolsandtechnologiestofacilitatecommunicationandcollaborationamongremoteteams.Trainingprogramsarebeingdevelopedtohelpemployeesdeveloptheskillsneededtoworkeffectivelyinaremoteenvironment.Thefutureofremoteworkappearstobebright,withmanyexpertspredictingthatitwillbecomeanincreasinglycommonpartoftheworklandscape.Astechnologycontinuestoevolveandasmorepeoplebecomeaccustomedtoworkingremotely,thetraditionalofficemodelmaybecomelessdominant.Thisshiftwillrequirebothemployersandemployeestoadapt,butthepotentialbenefitsmakeitaworthwhileendeavor.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeadvantagesofremotework?3.Whatchallengesdoesremoteworkpresent?4.Howarecompaniesaddressingthechallengeofsocialisolationforremoteworkers?5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofremotework?第三部分选词填空Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithonewordfromthebox.Makesureyouchangetheformofthewordifnecessary.Therearemorewordsthanneeded.|develop|identify|provide|support|increase|implement|enhance|achieve|require|ensure|Theadvancementoftechnologyhassignificantlytransformedvariousindustries,particularlyhealthcare.Innovationsinmedicaltechnologyhavenotonlyimprovedpatientoutcomesbutalso1theefficiencyofhealthcareservices.OneofthemostnotableadvancementshasbeenthedevelopmentofAI-powereddiagnostictools.Thesetoolscan2diseasesatanearlystagewithhighaccuracy,oftenfasterthanhumanpractitioners.Earlydetectioniscrucialfor3bettertreatmentresultsand,inmanycases,highersurvivalrates.Anotherareawheretechnologyhasmadeasignificantimpactisinpatientcare.Wearabledevices,suchassmartwatchesandfitnesstrackers,can4real-timehealthdata,allowingpatientstomonitortheirhealthconditionsmoreclosely.Thisinformationcanbesharedwithhealthcareproviders,enablingthemtomakemoreinformeddecisionsaboutpatientcare.Telemedicinehasalsobecomeincreasinglypopular,5patientswithremoteaccesstomedicalconsultationsandservices.Thishasbeenparticularlybeneficialforindividualslivinginremoteareasorthosewithmobilityissues.However,theintegrationoftechnologyintohealthcarealso6certainchallenges.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsisdatasecurityandprivacy.Asmoresensitivehealthinformationisstoredandtransmitteddigitally,theriskofdatabreachesincreases.Therefore,itisessentialforhealthcareorganizationsto7robustsecuritymeasurestoprotectpatientdata.Additionally,thecostofimplementingnewtechnologiescanbeasignificantbarrier,particularlyforsmallerhealthcareproviders.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsoftechnologyinhealthcareareundeniable.The8ofelectronichealthrecordshasstreamlinedhealthcareprocesses,reducingadministrativeburdensandimprovingthecoordinationofcare.Advancedsurgicalrobotshave9theprecisionofsurgicalprocedures,leadingtofewercomplicationsandfasterrecoverytimes.Astechnologycontinuesto10,thepotentialforfurtherimprovementsinhealthcareisimmense.---试卷答案第一部分长篇阅读1.C2.A3.B4.D5.E6.F7.G8.H9.I10.J解析思路1.C文章首段提到“ArtificialIntelligence(AI),onceaconceptconfinedtosciencefiction,isnowanintegralpartofourdailylives”，指出AI已融入我们日常生活，是核心主题。2.A第二段提到“virtualassistants...usenaturallanguageprocessing(NLP)tounderstandandrespondtohumanqueries”，说明虚拟助手的可能性在于NLP技术。3.B第三段提到“contentrecommendationsystems...enhanceuserexperiencebutalsoincreasesengagementandrevenueforthesecompanies”，说明其对公司的好处在于提升用户体验和收入。4.D第四段提到“MedicalprofessionalsareusingAI-poweredtoolstodiagnosediseases,predictpatientoutcomes,anddeveloppersonalizedtreatmentplans”，说明AI通过辅助诊断、预测和制定治疗计划来改变医疗行业。5.E第五段提到“issuessuchasdataprivacy,ethicalimplications,andthepotentialdisplacementofjobsarehotlydebatedtopics”，指出相关担忧包括数据隐私、伦理问题和潜在失业。6.F第六段提到“Lookingahead,theroleofAIinsocietyisexpectedtogrowevenfurther”，预计其在社会中的作用将进一步增长。7.G第三段提到“PlatformslikeNetflix,Spotify,andAmazonuseAIalgorithmstoanalyzeuserbehaviorandpreferences...”,Netflix等平台通过分析用户行为和偏好来推荐内容，暗示了个性化推荐。8.H文章整体介绍了AI在日常生活中的应用、优势、挑战和未来展望，目的是让读者了解AI的普及和影响。9.I第二段和第三段分别介绍了虚拟助手和内容推荐系统，表明AI正被整合到各种社会方面以增强效率、便利性和创新。10.J第四段提到“MedicalprofessionalsareusingAI-poweredtoolstodiagnosediseases,predictpatientoutcomes,anddeveloppersonalizedtreatmentplans”，说明AI在医疗领域的发展应用在于辅助诊断、预测和制定个性化治疗方案。第二部分仔细阅读Passage11.C2.A3.B4.A5.D解析思路1.C第一段定义部分明确指出“sustainabilityreferstotheabilitytomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds”，即满足当前需求而不损害后代满足其需求的能力。2.A选项A“reducingthenumberoftreesinforests”与原文不符，原文未提及减少森林树木作为环保措施。3.B第二段在“Socialsustainability”部分提到“creatinginclusivesocietiesthatprovideaccesstoeducation,healthcare,andbasicneedsforallmembers”，即提供教育、医疗和基本需求的社会包容性。4.A第三段在“Economicsustainability”部分提到“creatingeconomicsystemsthatareviableinthelongtermanddonotdepletenaturalresourcesorexacerbatesocialinequalities”，即经济可持续性涉及长期可行且不耗尽自然资源或加剧社会不平等的经济体系，与环境和社交可持续性相平衡。5.D末段提到“significantchallengesremain...requiresubstantialinvestment,policychanges,andashiftinconsumerbehavior”，指出挑战包括需要大量投资、政策变化和消费者行为转变。Passage21.D2.C3.A4.B5.E解析思路1.D第一段提到“Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformednearlyeveryaspectofmodernlife,fromcommunicationtocommerce.Oneofthemostprofoundimpacts...hasbeenonthewaywework”，指出数字革命对工作方式产生了最深远的影响，是文章主旨。2.C第二段提到“flexibilityitoffers...canleadtoincreasedproductivityandjobsatisfaction”，说明远程工作的好处之一是灵活性，从而提高生产力和满意度。3.A第三段提到“remoteworkalsopresentschallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforsocialisolation”，指出远程工作的主要挑战之一是社交隔离的潜在风险。4.B第四段提到“Manyareadoptinghybridworkmodels,whichcombineremotework