语法填空专项1-2（学生版）

优质语法填空专项112011.2025届山东省德州市高三下学期一模Archaeologistshaveunearthedthesmallestknowncatfossil(化石)attheHualongdongsiteineasternChina.Ithasbeenidentifiedas___36___extinctspeciesofleopardcatnamedPrionailuruskurteni,whichwassosmallthatitcould___37___(fortable)fitinahand.Itwasparable___38___sizetothetwosmallestexistingfeline(猫科)species—therustyspottedcatandtheblackfootedcat.The___39___(origin)biologyresearchsupportedthebeliefofamonancestorfortheleopardcat,thedomesticcatandPallascat.However,nofossilevidencehadbeenidentifiedbeforethe___40___(discover).Foresthabitats___41___leopardcatslivearenotideallysuitedtobonepreservation.Findingthefossilofaninclinedfirstmolar(臼齿)means___42___(have)evidencefromitsjawboneandteeththatsupportstheideaofamonancestorforallthreecatspecies.Chinesescientistshavediscovereddozensofprimitivehumanfossilsatthesitedatingback300,000years.Thesefossils___43___(find)sofararetheearliestonesinEastAsia,whicharepartoftheevolutionaryprocessofmodernhumans.Theyfirst___44___(appear)inAfricasome315,000yearsago,butitwasn’tuntilaround45,000yearsago____45____theyemergedineasternAsia.Theanimalfossilshelpcastlightontheenvironment,dietandpotentialthreatsfacedbyprimitivehumans.12.2025届山东省济宁市高三下学期一模考试TheTaklimakanDesert,infamousasthe“SeaofDeath”,hasnowbeenfullyencircledbythelongestsandblockinggreenecologicalbarrier,___56___lengthreachesanimpressive3,046kilometers,___57___(mark)thepletionofover40yearsofeffortstocontainthedesertexpansionwithinasafetyzone.Covering337,600squarekilometers,theTaklimakanisChina’slargestdriftingdesert,whichposesan___58___(increasing)alarmingthreattosurroundingoases(绿洲)andservesasasignificantsourceofduststormsandanupwindareaforthecountry.Inanefforttobattledesertificationandrelievetheunfavorableeffectsofshiftingsandsandduststorms___59___nearbyresidents,the“GreenGreatWall”hasgraduallyemerged.Sofar,alongsidethegreenbelt,efforts___60___(make)topromotethedevelopmentofsandrelatedindustries,suchasceramicsandpottery.Thegreenbeltnotonlyactsas___61___ecologicalbarrierbutalsostabilizesagriculture,boostsXinjiang’seconomicdevelopment,andhighlightsChina’stechnologicalandorganizationalstrengthinecologicalgovernance.Itisashiningexampleof___62___canbeachievedthroughtechnologicalinnovationandorganizationalcapabilities.Withatarget___63___(restore)2.34millionhectaresofdegradedlandby2030,thisongoinginitiativewillsafeguardtheenvironmentandpromote___64___(region)sustainabledevelopment.Withthesuccessfulpletionofthegreenbarrier,thisregion,oncetroubledbyserioussandstorms,issettoseerenewed___65___(vital)anddynamicecosystems.13.2025届山东省聊城市高三下学期一模Dashuhua,or“strikingironflowers”,isatraditionalfolkperformancefromYuxiancounty,Hebeiprovince.Ithasbeenrecognizedasa____36____(nation)intangibleculturalheritagesinceMay2021.OriginatinginNuanquantown,it____37____(date)backtotheMingDynasty(1368―1644)andevolved____38____weaponcastingpractices.Blacksmithsdiscoveredthatmoltenironsplashingontocoldsurfacescreateddazzlingsparks,whichlaterbecameafestiveritualtoprayforpeaceandgoodharvests.Typically____39____(perform)duringfestivalsandweekends,dashuhuainvolvesmelting500kilogramsofscrapironatover1,600℃.Ateamof12,includingfourperformers,useswillowscoopstofling(抛)moltenironontoacoldwall,____40____(create)atreeofsparks.Performerswearprotectivegear,suchasstrawhatsandsheepskinjackets,butinjuriesaremondueto____41____intenseheat.WangDe,a61yearoldinheritor,____42____(practice)dashuhuaforover40years.Heemphasizestheart’sdemandsforcourage,strength,and____43____(precise).Despiteitsbeauty,thetraditionfaceschallenges,withonlyfourskilledinheritorsremaininginNuanquan.Youngergenerationsarelessinterested,promptinglocalefforts____44____(preserve)thecraftthroughtourism,education,andtrainingprograms.Dashuhuaismorethanaspectacle(精彩表演);itembodiesthecourage,skill,andperseveranceofitsperformers,______45______fighttokeepthisculturaltreasurealiveforfuturegenerations.14.2025届山东省名校考试联盟高三3月高考模拟考试Around500BC,the____56____(state)oftheZhouDynastyeraspreadtotheYangtzebasinthatsufferedfromdisasters,periodiclargescaleflooding,____57____eachyear,theyfacedmonsoonstormsandtyphoonwindsalongthecoast.Thethickforeststhenwere____58____readysupplyofwood.____59____(deal)withfrequentnaturaldisastersandthedestructionduetowarsandfighting,thebuildersintheZhouregionadoptedthedougongbracketsystem.Thissystemmaderebuildingand____60____(maintain)thebuildingsmuchmoreefficient.TheChinesemadetheirwoodenbuildingsslightlyflexibletowithstandnaturaldisastersandforeasierrepairandreconfigurationastheneed____61____(arise).Thewoodenpartssuchascolumnsandbeams(横梁)were____62____(easy)replacedorreusedtomakeotherstructuresasneededsincetheywerenotjoinedtogetherwithfasteners.Thedurabilityofthewoodenbuildingshasstoodthetestoftime,of____63____theForbiddenCityisagoodexample.Aftertheywerebuiltabout600yearsago,Beijinghasexperiencedabout200earthquakes.Thebuildingssurvived____64____littledamageduetotheflexiblebracketsandloosepillars.Thebasicelementsofancientarchitecturaldesignremained_____65_____(change)forthousandsofyearsinChina.TheessenceandwisdomofChinesearchitecturewillcontinuetoserveasaninspirationfortheworldcivilization.15.2025届山东省青岛市高三下学期一模YoungpeopleattheEastWindFoundationinLosAngeles’Chinatownspendtheirafterschoolhourspracticingthetraditionalfolkart___36___liondancing,anancientartdatingbacktotheHanDynasty.Itisnotonlyaperformancefortheseyouths___37___awayforthemtoconnectwiththetraditionandbuildasenseofbelongingwithinthemunityinthis___38___(dynamic)changingworld.Liondanceisademandingartform,requiring___39___(strong)andcooperation.Eachevening,___40___(practice)beginwithbodybuildingexercisesandmartialartstraining___41___(prepare)fortheplexmovementsofliondance.Throughthisdisciplinedroutine,participantsmasterthetraditionaltechniquesanddeveloptoughnessandteamwork___42___helpbuildafoundationforpersonalgrowth.EastWindalsoteachestheculturalsignificancebehindtheartform.Theannualblessingceremony,wherenewlionheadsareweled,___43___(offer)youthsachancetolearnhowtohonortheirancestors.Eldersguidethemintraditionslikedotting(点缀)alion’seyeswithink,___44___(awaken)theLionstolifeinasymbolicway.Beyondceremonies,EastWindbuildsmunityconnectionsbyorganizingfieldtripsinnature.Theseexperiencesallowyouthsfromdifferentfamiliestoexploreandbondwiththeirpeers.Theybuildlastingfriendshipswhile_____45_____(enjoy)ameaningfulinteractionwithnature.16.2025届山东省实验中学高三第五次诊断性测试Robotshaveincreasinglybeeapartofourlives.Theycanperformvarioustasks,fromsimplehouseholdchorestoplexindustrialoperations.OnJanuary28,2025,aspecialperformancecalledYangBOTamazedaudiencesattheCCTVSpringFestivalGala,China’smostwatchedTVshow.___56___(direct)byfamousfilmmakerZhangYimou,theshowmixedmodernrobottechnologywithtraditionalChineseyangkodance.Intheperformance,humanoidrobotsdressedincolorfulcostumesdancedyangko,___57___joyfulfolkdancefromnorthernChina.Theyspunhandkerchiefsinstantlyandformedcreativegrouppatterns.TheserobotsweredevelopedbyUnitree,aChineseroboticspany.Infact,thispany___58___(throw)itselfintoroboticsresearchin2016.In2021,theirrobotcows,___59___(serve)asbackupdancersforafamoussinger,showedofftheirdancingskills.TherobotslearneddancemovesthroughAIandusedlasernavigationtomove___60___(safe)ontheunevenstage.Theirstrong___61___(joint)helpedthembalanceperfectlyduringfaststeps.ZhangYimouexplained,“Thisdanceisn’tjustfun—itshowswhattechnologycanbring___62___traditions.”Therobots’___63___(impress)performancegreatlytookaudiences’breathaway.Thankstotheseinnovations,therobotswontheheartsofmillions.TheperformanceYangBOT,___64___hasbeenpraisedbyfansnationwide,isaperfectmixofChina’stechprogress____65____culturalpride.17.2025届山东省泰安市高三下学期一模TheriseofChina’sAlmodel,DeepSeek,hasdrawnsignificantattentionforitsinnovativeandresourceefficientapproachtoAldevelopment.Meanwhile,thisyear’sSpringFestivalGalademonstrateda___36___(remark)fusion(融合)oftraditionalartandcuttingedgetechnology,attractingaglobalaudience.China’sSpringFestivalGalaachievedanewrecordwithatotalreachof16.8billionacrossallmediaplatforms,___37___(integrate)numeroushightechsolutionstoensureasmoothandstablebroadcastworldwideandtorecreatetraditionalartforms,ChinaMediaGroup(CMG)saidonTuesday.Someofthe___38___(highlight)includedtheuseoftechnologiessuchasultrahighdefinition,virtualreality,artificialintelligence,3Dvision,and3Daudio,manyofwhich___39___(use)forthefirsttimeinthisSpringFestivalGala.___40___(additional),someoftheshowsincorporatedAIdrivenhumanoidrobotsfordancing,dronematricesforaerialshows,andelectricvehiclesforlightshows.Thenight’smost___41___(appeal)andhightechperformancewastherobotdance“YanggeBot”.___42___(direct)bythefamous5thgenerationfilmmakerZhangYimouandincooperation___43___China’sleadingroboticspanyUnitree,16humanoidrobotsweighing47kilograms___44___(take)centerstageattheSpringFestivalGala.Theserobots,seamlessly(无停顿地)coordinatedwith16humandancers,performedatraditionalYangkodance,_____45_____energeticfolkartformfromNortheastChina,blendingculturalheritagewithcuttingedgetechnology.18.2025届山东省淄博市高三下学期一模AsignlanguagelearningappnamedArtfulSign(MiaoshouinChinese)emerged___36___thetopwinneramong240participatingteamsataputeringcontestheldinHangzhou,Zhejiang.ArtfulSign,___37___(develop)bythreehearingimpairedstudentsfromBeijingUnionUniversity,___38___(design)tohelphearingindividualslearnsignlanguagetomunicatewithothers.Themost___39___(note)featureoftheappistheuseofAImodelsinsignlanguageteaching.Afterlearningtherealpersonvideoexamples___40___demonstrateeachsignlanguageword,userscanactivatethecamera,andtheappwillrecognizeandassessthe___41___(accurate)oftheirsignlanguagegestures.Theteamleader,ZhaoYuan,asoftware___42___(engineer)graduatestudent,shoulderstheresponsibilityofplanningthedevelopmentprocessandoverseesthemostdifficultandtimeconsumingtaskbuildingandtrainingthesignlanguageAIrecognitionmodel.TanChenglongemployshisexpertiseinvisualmunication___43___(handle)theuserinterface(界面)anduserexperiencedesign.OneofTan’sthoughtful___44___(touch)isallowinguserstohavetheirownsignlanguagenames.Currently,fewresearchersinChinastudysignlanguageasanaturallanguagefromalinguistic(语言学)perspective.Thedevelopershopethateveryonecanlearnsomebasicsignlanguage.Whetherit’soutofloveandinterest,adesiretohelpthosewithhearingloss,____45____simplyforsituationswherespeakingisdifficultduetoillness,signlanguagecanbeveryuseful.19.山东省青岛市四区联考20242025学年高三上学期期末考试TheGreatWallofChina,whichrunsalongthecountry’snorthernfrontier,standsasademonstrationofhumanwisdom.Yet,wellmaintainedsectionsrepresentasmallportionofthestructure.Roughterrain(地形)hasleftother___36___(stretch)indisrepair.Thisparticularlyapplies___37___theJiankouGreatWall.TheGreatWallprotectionprojectlaunchedinSeptember2016___38___(aim)topreventfurtherdamageandpreservetheJiankousection.Therehavebeenfourrestorationphases.Thisyearmarksthestartofthefifthphase,whichwillrestoreafurther915meters.WorkisexpectedtobepletedbyNovember2026and,todate,twowatchtowers___39___(examine)byarchaeologists.Theprojectismakinguseofadvancedtechnologytomaintainthewall’shistoricalintegrity.ShangJinyu,___40___project’sdigitaltechnologydirector,pointstotheuseofdronesforpanoramic(全景的)photographyanddatacollection___41___(create)amodeloftheJiankouGreatWall.Thisapproachenablesaprehensivestudyofthesite,___42___(enhance)thethoroughnessoftherestoration.RestoringJiankouremainschallengingwithissuesinvolvinggettingmaterialsandwatertothesite.Toensurethatthe___43___(repair)sectionsreflecttheoriginal,theprojectistryingtominimizetheuseofmodernmaterials.Thedemandingworkrequires___44___(physical)fi