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2学年高一英语上学期期中模拟卷(人教版)第二节共小题每小题5分,满分5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:12.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用6.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhishighschoolEnglishteacher?橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。A.She’sstrict.345.测试范围:必修一Unit~Unit4(人教版2019).难度系数:0.65。B.She’sgenerous.C.She’sresponsible..考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。7.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?第一部分听力共两节,满分分)A.Haveameal.做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题每小题5分,满分5分)B.onherproject.C.Seeadrama.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatisSophiadoing?1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.aclass.A.Abiologyexperiment.B.Ascienceproject.B.Askingforadvice.C.Providinginstructions.C.Achemistrypetition.9.Whatistheman?2.Whenwillthespeakersgettherefortheconcert?A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At7:30pm..WhereisLisagoingthisafternoon?A.Astudent.B.Atourguide.3C.Ateacher.A.Thebookstore.B.Thecafé.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheboyusuallyswim?C.Hercousin’shome.A.Inauniversitypool.B.Inthesea.4.WhyisSmithsosuccessful?A.Becausehenevermakesanymistake.B.Becausehecananswerquestionsquickly.C.Becauseheisalwaysthinkingofothers.C.Inapoolinthepark..Whydoesthegirllikeswimming?A.It’sfun.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay?B.It’sgoodexercise.A.B.Amazing.C.Boring.试题第11页(共12页)试题第12页(共12页)C.It’shertrainingcourse.2.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydothisweekend?Thisisa10weekcourse.Itfocusesonhelpingstudentsimprovetheirgrammarknowledgeandwritingskills.Eachweek,therewillbevideolecturesexplainingimportantgrammarpoints,suchastenses,sentencestructures,etc.Afterthelectures,studentsarerequiredtopletewritingexercises,likewritingshortessaysorparagraphs.Therewillalsobeweeklyonlinediscussionswherestudentscansharetheirwritingworksandgetfeedbackfromtheteacherandclassmates.1A.Playbeachvolleyball.B.Playindoorvolleyball.C.Goswimminginthepool.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。Course2:SpokenEnglishforDailymunication13.Whattimewillthemanstarttorun?A.At7:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.4.whomwillthewomanbegoingtothegym?Itisan8weekcourse.Thegoalistoenablestudentstomunicatefluentlyindailylife.Theteacherwillusereallifesituationsanddialoguesasteachingmaterials.Ineachclass,studentswillpracticeroleplaying,groupdiscussions,andfreetalks.Attheendofeachweek,therewillbeanoraltesttocheckstudents’speakingprogress.Course3:EnglishLiteratureAppreciationC.Ata.m.C.Sean.1A.Alice.B.Rachel.15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingtothegym?Thiscourselastsfor12weeks.ItguidesstudentstoexploreclassicEnglishliteraryworks,suchas“PrideandPrejudice”,“Hamlet”,etc.Throughreadingtheoriginaltexts,watchingrelevantmovieadaptations,andanalyzingtheworksinclass,studentscanbetterunderstandtheculturalbackground,writingstyles,andthemesofliteraryworks.Therewillbemonthlybookreportsforstudentstoexpresstheirownunderstandingandthoughtsontheworkstheyhaveread.A.Excited.B.C.Relaxed.16.Whyisthewomangoingtothegymfromnextweek?A.Thechildrenarehome.B.Shecan’ttakethebus.C.Hershoulderhurts.21.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingability,whichcourseshouldyouchoose?A.EnglishGrammarand听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。7.WhereisKakaduNationalPark?A.InAustralia.B.InAustria.8.HowdidthespeakerfeelaftertheCruise?1B.SpokenEnglishforDailymunicationC.InBelgium.C.EnglishLiteratureAppreciation1D.NoneoftheaboveA.Pleased.B.Disappointed.C.22.HowlongdoestheSpokenEnglishforDailymunicationcourselast?19.WhydidthespeakerbuytheSunrise&Sunsetticketonline?A.10weeksB.8weeksA.Itwaseasy.B.Itwascheap.C.Itwaspopular.C.12weeksD.6weeks20.WhatimpressedthespeakermostduringtheCruise?23.WhatwillstudentsdointheEnglishLiteratureAppreciationcourse?A.Onlyreadtheoriginaltextsofliteraryworks.B.oraltestseveryweek.A.KakaduCultureCamp.B.Sunrise&Sunset.C.AzureKingfisher.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)C.monthlybookreports.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。D.Doalotofwritingexercises.BAThefollowingaresomeEnglishcoursesforyoutochoosefrom.Jason,astraightAstudentfromtheUniversityofPennsylvania,usestheterm“pseudoworking”todescribeCourse1:EnglishGrammarandhowmanyofusstudy.Thepseudoworkerlooksandfeelslikesomeonewhoisworkinghard—heorshespendsa试题第7页(共10页)试题第8页(共10页)longtimeinthelibraryandisnotafraidtopushonlateintothenight—but,becauseofalackoffocusandconcentration,heorshedoesn’tactuallyacplishmuch.A.Longest.B.Best.C.Least.D.27.Whydoestheauthormentiontheformulainthetext?A.showthebenefitofworkinghard.Thisphenomenoncanbeseeninmostcolleges.Forexample,atDartmouththerewasasectionofthemainlibrarythatwasopentwentyfourhoursadayandthestudentsIusedtoseeintherelateatnightcrowdedingroups,drinkingweredefinitelypseudoworking.B.provethenecessityofacplishingwork.C.emphasizetheimportanceofconcentration.D.explainthereasonforspendingmuchtime.Byplacingthemselvesindistractingenvironmentsandinsistingonworkinglonghours,thesestudentsaredamagingtheirbrain’sabilitytothinkclearlyandefficientlytoacplishthetaskathand.IntheendtheygethalftheresultswithtwicetheCNewresearchsuggestslinksbetweenultraprocessed(超加工)foods—suchaschips,manycerealsandmostpackagedsnacksatthegrocerystore—andchangesinthewaywelearn,rememberandfeel.Manyultraprocessedfoodshitthebrainrapidlywhenweeatthemandhaveastrongonitsrewardsystem,whichisinvolvedinpleasure,motivationandlearning.Thebiggerproblemhereisthatmoststudentsdon’tevenrealizethatthey’repseudoworking.thempseudoworkingiswork—it’showthey’vealwaysdoneit,andit’showalloftheirfriendsdoit.Itnevercrossestheirmindthattheremightbeabetterway.StraightAstudents,ontheotherhand,knowallaboutpseudoworking.Theyfearit,andforgoodreasonitnotonlywastestime,butit’salsomentallytiring.Thosearesimilartooneswhenpeopleusenicotine,alcoholandotheraddictivedrugs,saidAshleyGearhardt,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofMichigan.Infact,themostimportantskillinbeingabetterstudentistheabilitytogetworkdonequicklyandwithaminimumofwastedSomecognitivescienceresearchconcludesthatabout50minutesistheoptimallearningperiodtomaximizethemateriallearnedpertimeunit.“Peoplehaveaverystrongdesireforultraprocessedfoodsandeatthempulsivelyandfindtheycan’tstopeatingthem,”shesaid.Sohowcanstudentsmanagetostudyefficiently?Onekeyfactoriscapturedinthefollowingsimpleformula:workacplished=timespent×intensityoffocus.Pseudoworkingfeaturesaverylowintensityoffocus.Therefore,toacplishsomethingbypseudoworking,youneedtospendalotoftime.ThestraightAapproach,ontheotherhand,maximizesintensityinordertominimizetime.Thebinationofhighlevelsofbothfatandcarbs(碳水化合物)inmanyultraprocessedfoodsislikelywhyweareaddictedtothem.Foodsinnatureareoftenhighinfatorcarbs,butnotboth.Bananasarenaturallyhighinsugarbutyoueatoneandyou’regood.Scientistsweresurprisedtofindthatpeoplewhohadbeeneatingahighfat,highsugarsnackalsohadchangesinhowtheirbrainslearned.24.Whichofthefollowingphenomenonisanexampleofpseudoworking?A.isbusytakingnoteswhileattendingalecture.Inastudy,fourdaysofhavingabreakfasthighinsaturated(饱和的)fatandaddedsugarwaslinkedtoreductionsinperformanceonsomelearningandmemorytests,accordingtoresearchersinAustralia.Peoplewhohadahealthierbreakfastdidn’thavetheperformancechanges.B.AliceandSaraaresittingonthesofareadingtheirfavoritebooks.C.Mikeissittinginthestudyroominpreparationforafinalexamquietly.D.Jackspendsalongtimeinthelibraryonhisessaywhilelisteningtomusic.28.Whatwillprobablyhappenifweeattoomanyultraprocessedfoods?25.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3and4?A.Ourbrainsmaybehitrapidlyandwemaygetill.A.StraightAstudentsbelievesometasksareworthtwicetheB.canneverquitultraprocessedfoodsonceweareaddictedtoit.B.muchthinkingmayweakenthebrain’sabilityofthestudents.C.Negativeofpseudoworkingarenotfullyrealizedbymanystudents.D.Studentswillgetgoodgradesoncetheyrealizethatpseudoworkingisineffective.C.mayfinditdifficulttokeepEnglishwordsandphrasesinmind.D.maybeeaddictedtonicotine,alcoholandotheraddictivedrugs.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph4mean?26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimal’meaninparagraph5?A.Strongly.B.Extremely.C.Equally.D.Uncontrollably.试题第11页(共12页)试题第12页(共12页)30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?C.Byincreasingthenumberoftests.A.Foodshighinfatorcarbsarereallyaddictive.D.Byreplacingtextbookswithdigitalcontent.34.WhatbenefitdoteachersgetfromDeepSeek’stools?A.Theycangrade(评分)papersfaster.B.Theintakeofultraprocessedfoodshasanegativeonlearning.C.Peoplewhohaveahealthierbreakfastcanperformbetterinamemorytest.D.Drinkingalcohol,thoughhasasimilaraseatingchips,doeslessharmtoourbrains.B.Theycantrackstudents’progressinrealtime.C.TheycanstopteachingandletAItakeover.D.Theycanreducethenumberofstudentsintheirclasses.35.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutDeepSeek’splatform?A.Itisonlyusefulforthebeststudents.31.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthelastparagraph?A.Givingexamples.B.Listingfigures.C.Makingparisons.D.ExplainingcauseandDinB.Itisdifficultforteacherstouse.DeepSeekisaleadingtechnologypanythathasmadegreatcontributionstomoderneducation.ByusingAI,DeepSeekhasdevelopedtoolsthathelpstudentslearnmoreeffectively.Theirplatformanalyzesstudents’learninghabitsandprovidespersonalized(个性化的)studyplans.Thismeansthateachstudentcanfocusontheirweaknessesandimprovetheirstrengths.C.Ithelpsbothstudentsandteachers.D.Itisnoteffectiveinimprovingeducation.第二节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。OneofthemostimpressivefeaturesofDeepSeek’splatformisitsabilitytoprovideinstantfeedback(反馈).Whenstudentspletehomework,theplatformimmediatelypointsoutmistakesandexplainshowtocorrectthem.Thishelpsstudentslearnfasterandreducestheneedforconstantteacherhelp.ArobotischattingtoanelderlyBritishmaninhisbedroom.36.Perhapsbecauseoftheman’sage,therobotstartsaskinghimabouthismemoriesoftheSecondTheelderlymangoesontotellhowhisfatherwasinthearmy,andhehasn’tseenhimforyears.alsobenefitfromDeepSeek’stools.Theplatformallowsthemtotrackstudents’progressinrealtime,makingiteasiertoknowwhoneedsextrahelp.Besides,DeepSeek’ssystemalsosavesteacherstimeandallowingthemtofocusonteachingratherthanpaperwork.37.ThebehavioristheproductoftheCaressesprojectwhichaimstodesignrobotsthatcantakeintoaccounttheculturalbackgroundofthepersonthey’retalkingto.ThemanisBritish,sotherobotthinkshewillbeinterestedinsuchatopic,regardlessoftheman’spersonalfeelings.DeepSeek’stechnologyhasbeenwidelyusedinschools,andtheresultsareremarkable.SchoolsusingDeepSeekreporthigherstudentengagementandbetteracademicperformance.Studentsfeelmoreconfidentintheirabilities,andteacherscanprovidemoretargetedsupport.Culturalroboticsispartofawidermovementtomakeroboticsmoreculturallyinclusive.38Forexample,becausetheInternetismainlyinEnglish,largelanguagemodelsareprimarilytrainedonEnglishtext—withtheculturalbiases(偏见)existing.Similarly,themovetomakerobotsmoreculturallysensitivemeanswell,butpeopleareworriedaboutwhereitcouldlead,consideringthediverseculturalpreferencesacrosssocialgroups.32.WhatisthemainpurposeofDeepSeek’splatformineducation?A.replaceteacherswithAIB.providepersonalizedlearningexperiences.C.makelearningmoredifficultforstudents.D.reducethenumberofexams.Humansfromdifferentculturesreactdifferentlytorobots.Forexample,cultureshaveexpectationsaroundpersonalspace,andthishowfartheypreferrobotstostandfromthem.Peoplearemoreabletounderstandarobotifitusesthefacialexpressionstheyarefamiliarwith.3933.HowdoesDeepSeek’splatformhelpstudentslearnfromtheirmistakes?Cultureisaplexconcept,opentovariousexplanations.40.avoiddesigningrobotsbasedA.Byprovidinginstantfeedback.onstereotypes(刻板印象),wewillneedtobemorethoughtful.B.Bygivingmorehomework.A.Ithasapleasantlybrightvoice.试题第7页(共10页)试题第8页(共10页)B.Doesthistopicreallyholdaperson’sinterest43.A.explore44.A.reliefB.chooseB.resourceB.registrationB.returnC.claimD.changeD.responseD.emotionD.recoverD.specialD.equalC.However,concernsaboutthishavebeenraised.D.Thispracticeiswidelyrecognizedacrosscultures.E.Therefore,aonesizefitsallapproachisimpractical.F.Whydoesarobotmentionatopicthatmaycausepain?G.Differentculturesinterpretfacialexpressionsdifferentlytoo.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)C.reactionC.solutionC.attract45.A.devotion46.A.escape47.A.suitable48.A.immediate49.A.smarter50.A.keepB.formalC.necessaryC.limitedC.easierB.correctB.tougherB.continueB.lentD.worseD.ignoreD.donatedD.reply第一节(共小题;每小题1分,满分分)C.breakA、B、C、D阅读下面短文,从每题所给的Ican’tremembertheexactmomentIbecameaddictedtomyphone.Ifoundmyselfnumb(麻木的),disconnectedfromtheworldandunableto41onanythingforlongerthanafewminutes.Atthepeak(顶峰)ofmyaddiction,Iwouldsitinthebathroomforhoursaftermyfamilyhadgonetobed,mindlesslyscrolling(滚动),untilI’drealizeanother42hadslippedaway.Iknewsomethinghadto43.SoIturnedtotheonly44thatIthoughtcouldhelpme.There’sacertainirony(讽刺)inthinkingthatthephone.Isoughtoutarticlesonhowto46myattentionandIhadmywifeapplyapasswordtoanyappthatwasn’t“47”.Butineveryinstance,Ifoundawaytosolveit.Andwithout48accessto四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。51.A.gaveC.assistedC.recordC.flexibleC.confidenceC.relyon52.A.visitB.cheek53.A.instant54.A.reflection55.A.fixupB.disappointingB.silenceB.turndownD.passiveD.energyD.stirup第二节(共小题;每小题5分,满分分)个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1IthoughtI’dblogaboutaquestionthat45tophoneaddictioncanbefoundonyour56(ask)manytimes—howdoyoustaysafeonline57manyyearsasabloggerhavetaughtmeaandavoidbadexperiencesontheInternet?I’mnotanexpert,thingortwo.socialmedia,Ifoundmyselfscrollingthrough(浏览)anythingIcouldgetmythumbon:photos,notes—eventheweatherapp.Firstofall,there’stheunfortable,leavethesiteimmediately.Don’tpostments60(private).Don’tgiveoutyouraddressorphonenumber.Someonemightusetheinformation(steal)youridentity.Identitytheftisamonandseriousproblem.Third,bepolite.Beingonlineisnoexcuse62beingrude,andyoudon’twanttobeeatargetforatrollorcyberbully.Atrollisaperson63postsmentsorquestionsinordertostiruptroubleonline.Likeatroll,acyberbullywillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirectedatparticularpeople.Heorshemayalsopost64(embarrass)photosandlikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.58(gold)ruleoftheInternet:Ifyouseeorreadsomethingthatmakesyoufeel59clickonanything.Second,protectyour61IknewIneededtomakea(n)49decision.IfIwantedto5150theaddiction,mysmartphonehadtogo.IboughtaflipphonewithnointernetandpeopleIspoketoregularly,warnedthemthatImightbeslowtomynewphonenumbertothefew,andputmysmartphoneinadrawer.52Theresultswere53.Iimmediatelyfoundmyselfincontrolofmyattention.Ibecamefortablewith54thatIcouldhearmyselfthinking.And,forthefirsttimeinmonths,Ihadaproperconversationwithmyfamilyoverdinner.EventhoughIfeltmuchbetter,itwashardtoliveButjustafewmonthsofspaceallowedmetoinformationaboutthosepeople.However,themorepoliteyouare,the第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)第一节(满分分)6555myrelationshipwithmysmartphone.NowIcanswitchitwhenevernecessary.441.A.concentrateB.dependC.actD.put66Jessica,2.A.opportunityB.nightC.weekD.stage收到一封署名为的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:高中学习压力较大,导致自己近期试题第11页(共12页)试题第12页(共12页)比较焦虑且容易发脾气,从而影响了正常的学习和生活。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下:1.表示理解并给予安慰;2.提出建议并说明理由。注意:1.词数80左右;注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterafewminutes,thebirdseemedtorealizethatwewerenotathreat.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Athome,wetookgoodcareofthebird.Dear________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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