2025~2026学年湖南省益阳市四校联考九年级上学期第一次质量监测英语试卷

2025~2026学年湖南省益阳市四校联考九年级上学期第一次质量监测英语试卷一、阅读理解1.WhereistheMuseumShop?

A．AcrossfromLost&Found.B．NexttoDiningSpace.C．BetweenAncientArtsandModernArts.2.If10-year-oldLilyandherparentsgothere,howmuchwilltheypay?

A．$10.B．$12.C．$20.3.Howcanwegetmoreinformation?

A．Bycalling.B．Bysendingane-mail.C．BysurfingtheInternet.QingmingFestival(TombSweepingDay)isatraditionalChinesefestivalforfamiliestoshowrespecttotheirancestors.Peoplevisittheirancestors’gravesites(祖先墓地)andofferfood,drinksandflowers.ThefestivalfallsonthefourthdayofAprilthisyear.TherearesomeChinesepoemsthatoffercluesaboutChinesefestivalsthroughancientexpressions.Herewelookatoneofthem.

MourningDay

DrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourningDay,

Themourner’sheartisgoingtobreakonhisway.

Wherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownhissadhours?

Acowherd(牧童)pointstoacot’midapricotflowers(杏花).

(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong,Chinesetranslator)InChina,aroundthetimeofQingmingFestival,thereismorerain.Thepoetistravelingfarawayfromhomeontheserainydays.Therainandlonelywalksaddasadmood(情绪)tothispoem.Thewriter,DuMudescribesarainysceneinavillageinthefirsttwolines.Theninthelasttwolines,thepoetwantstofindaplacetotakearest,drinksomewineandgetridofthesadmood.Inthelastline,acowherdpointstoadirection,whichvividlydescribestwopeoplelookingfaraheadontherainyday.Inthispoem,DuMupresentsavillagewithapricotflowersaround.Hedoesn’tdescribeitsdetailsonarainydaybutleavesroomforthereaderstoimagine.Qingmingisnotonlyasadfestival,butcanalsobeahappytimeforpeopletoenjoythespringandgetclosertonature.Treesaregreenandflowersareblooming,soit’sagoodtimetobeoutside.4.QingmingFestivalisin________.

A．springB．summerC．autumn5.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto(指代)“________”inthepassage.

A．Expressions.B．Poems.C．Poets.6.WhatmooddoesthepoetexpressfromthelasttwolinesofMourningDay?

A．Angry.B．Excited.C．Unhappy.7.Whichpartofthemagazinecouldthispassagebefrom?

A．Sports.B．Science.C．Culture.Haveyoueverworriedaboutgettinglostinanewplace?Youmightthink,“I’lluseamaponmyphone!”Butdoyouknowwhatmakesthemapwork?It’sallthankstotheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(北斗导航卫星系统).It’saChinesesystemthathelpspeoplefindtheirway.TheBeiDousystemstartedin1994.Itsfirsttwoparts,BDS-1andBDS-2,werefinishedin2000and2012.WhenBDS-3wascompletedonJuly31,2020,Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldtohaveitsownglobalnavigationsatellitesystem.BDS-3isspecialbecauseofits“hybridconstellation”design(设计).Itusesthreedifferenttypesofsatellites(卫星)workingtogether.Thisdesignisnowagoodexampleforothercountries.Now,ChinaisplanningtobuildthenextBeiDousystem.Thisnewsystemwillusebettertechnology.Theplanis:·Tosendupthreetestsatellitesaround2027·Tostartbuildingthenetworkby2029·Tofinishthenewsystemby2035Itwillhelppeoplefindtheirlocationverycorrectlyanywhereintheworld.Itwillalsobefasterandofferbetterservices(服务).Today,BeiDou’sservicesareusedinover130countries.Ithelpspeopleandbusinesseseverywhere,showingChina’simportantroleinnavigationtechnology.8.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?

A．Byaskingquestions.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bytellingstories.9.HowmanyBeiDousystemshasbeenfinishednowinChina?

A．2.B．3.C．4.10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．BDS-2isspecialbecauseofits“hybridconstellation”design.B．Thenewsystemwillbefinishedby2029.C．BeiDou’sservicesareusedinmorethan130countriesnow.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．ThedevelopmentofChina’sBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem.B．Howtousemapsonmobilephones.C．NavigationsystemsusedindifferentAsiancountriesaroundtheworld.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。HowtoStayFocusedDoesyourteacheroftentellyoutostopdaydreamingandpayattention?It’snoteasytostayfocused.Butdon’tworry.12Scientistshavefoundthatavoidingnoisythingsisreallyimportant.13Whenyoustudyorwork,turnofftheTV,apps,andmakeyourphonesilent.Thatway,youwon’tbeinfluencedbyallthosenotifications(通知)andrings.Braintrainingalsohelps.Ifyoudotasksthatneedyoutouseyoureyesalot,likedoingcarefuldrawingsorworkingondifficultmathproblems,yourbrainwillbesobusythatitwon’thavetimetothinkaboutotherthings.14Somesimplesuggestionsworkwelltoo.Makealistofallthetasksyouneedtogetdone.Asyoucompleteeachone,carefullycrossitoffthelist.Findaquietcornerjustforworkingorstudying,notforplayinggamesorchatting.Oh,andtrychewinggum(口香糖)!Maybeitsoundsstrange,butthemovementofyourmouthcankeepsomepartsofyourbrainactiveandstopthemfromlosingfocus.15Sometimes,itremindsusofdangersorchangesaroundus.So,learntocontrolyourfocus,anddon’tbetoohardonyourselfwhenyouarenotfocusing.Withthesemethods,you’llgetbetteratstayingfocused!

A．Butremember,notpayingfullattentionisn’tallbad.B．So,giveyourbraingood“exercise”often.C．Herearesomewaystohelp.D．Silenceisthebestfriendoffocus.E．Whatmakesusdaydreamalot?二、完形填空HereisaninterviewfromYoungWorldmagazine.It’saboutCandyWang,a19-year-old_________popstarfromChina.Firstofall,Candyintroducedher_________tous.Sheusedtobeshyandwasn’tpopularinschool.Shedidn’tknowhowto_________hershyness.Afterthinkingdeeply,shedecidedtotrysinging.Asshegotbetteratsinging,she_________tosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.Nowsheisnotshyanymoreandlovessinging_________public.Herlifehaschangedalot_________shebecamefamous.Therearemanygoodthingshappeninginherlife,likebeingabletotraveleverywhereandmeetmanynewfriends.Shehasalsobecomepopularinschoolnow.Buttoomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.Shealmosthasno_________time.Itisimpossibleforhertohangoutwithherfriendsbecausetherearealwaysmany_________aroundher.Attheendoftheinterview,Candysaidtoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowantedtobecome_________,“Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.Itreally__________alotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.”16.A．AsianB．BritishC．African17.A．familyB．friendC．background18.A．takeupB．dealwithC．lookafter19.A．daredB．failedC．refused20.A．inB．onC．at21.A．althoughB．unlessC．since22.A．localB．privateC．exact23.A．guardsB．actorsC．children24.A．braveB．famousC．creative25.A．providesB．allowsC．requires三、短文填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hangingaredlanterninfrontofthedoorisbelievedtobringgoodluck.The26(one)ChinesepaperlanternwasinventedduringtheEasternHanDynasty(东汉).InancientChina,peopleraisedlanterns27(get)lightandwishforabetterlife.Also,lanternswerewidelyusedonfestivals.Nowadays,ithasbecomeatraditionthatbothbigcities28smalltownsarefilledwithredlanternsduringthefestival.Thematerialsformakinglanternsaresimple.Peoplecanmakebamboo,woodandmetalintoframes(框架)oflanterns.Paperandsilk29(be)themainmaterialsforcovers.PeopleliketopaintbeautifulChinesepictureson30(they).Thetraditionallanterniscoveredbyricepaperwith31candleburninginside.Lightsshinethroughthericepaperatnight.ThatisreallyChinesestyle.ThemostcommonChineselanternsarered,roundandwithredorgoldentassels(流苏).Theyareseen32brightsymbolsofhappinessandgood33(wish).InChineseculture,lanternsindifferentcolorsexpressdifferentmeanings.People34(usual)lightseverallanternsfortheChineseNewYear,andenjoylanternshowswithfamilyduringtheLanternFestival.Lanternslightthenightoffestivals.Happinessandjoyspreadintodifferentfamiliesbythesedifferentlanterns.Lanternsarealsousedinallkindsofcelebrations.Lanternshavebecomethe35(tradition)prideinChina.四、任务型阅读YangZhenning,oneofthegreatestphysicistsofthe20thcentury,passedawayonOctober18,2025,inBeijingattheageof103.BorninHefei,AnhuiProvince,in1922,hegrewupinahappyfamilyandgotastronginterestinscienceduringhisearlyyears.HestudiedatSouthwestAssociatedUniversity,andlaterwenttotheUniversityofChicagointheUnitedStatesforfurthereducation.In1957,YangandhispartnerLiZhengdaomadehistorybywinningtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Thismadehimveryfamousaroundtheworld.Sofar,hismanytheorieshavehadagreatinfluenceonthefieldofphysics.Thoughhelivedabroadformanyyears,asascientistborninChina,Yangneverforgothismotherland.In1971,hebecamethefirstChinesescholar(学者)tovisitNewChina,helpingtobuildlinksbetweenChinaandtheUS.Healsoraisedmoneytohelpalmost100ChinesestudentstostudyintheUS.In1999,hereturnedtoworkatTsinghuaUniversity,devoting(奉献)hislateryearstotrainingyoungscientistsandpromotingthedevelopmentofphysicsinChina.Yanglovedphysicsandhiscountrywithallhisheart.Hesaid,“IthinkthemostimportantthinginmylifeistohelptheChineseovercometheirfeelingofinferiority(自卑感).”ThisencouragedChinesetobemoreandmoreconfidentaboutscienceandlife.HenotonlymadeagreatdifferenceinphysicsbutalsoinfluencedmanyyoungscientistsinChina.Wewillalwaysrememberthisgreatman.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。36.HowoldwasYangZhenningwhenhepassedaway?___________________________________________________________________37.HowdidYangmakehistorywithhispartnerin1957?___________________________________________________________________38.WhendidYang