2025~2026学年湖南省郴州市北湖区九年级上学期期中学业水平调研英语试卷

2025~2026学年湖南省郴州市北湖区九年级上学期期中学业水平调研英语试卷一、阅读理解InterestingFestivalsintheWorld

Throwingtomatoes—SpainInSpain(西班牙),thereisaspecialfestivalabouttomatoes.Butpeopledon’teattomatoes—theythrowthem!Thiseventiscalledthe“TomatoFight”.IthappensduringthelastWednesdayofAugust.Truckscarrytomatoesintothesquare.Then,peoplerushtothetomatoesandthrowthemintothecrowd.Rollingcheese—EnglandThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMayatCooper’sHill.Peopleroll(滚动)alargewheelofcheesedownthesteephill.Then,theyrunafteritinarace.Thefirstpersontoreachthebottomofthehillwinsthecheeseastheprize.BurningMan—TheUSTheBurningManFestival(火人节)lastsaweek.ItisheldintheBlackRockDesert.ThefestivalendsonthefirstMondayinSeptember.Themostexcitingpartiswhenpeopleburnalargesculpture(雕塑)ofaman.1.WhendoestheTomatoFightFestivalinSpaintakeplace?

A．DuringthefirstWednesdayinAugust.B．DuringthelastWednesdayinAugust.C．DuringthelastWednesdayinSeptember.2.WherewillyouprobablygotoenjoyoneofthefestivalsaboveinMay?

A．Spain.B．England.C．TheUnitedStates.3.WhichfestivalisheldinBlackRockDesert?

A．Throwingtomatoes.B．Rollingcheese.C．BurningMan.HunanSuperLeague,or“XiangChao”inChinese,isasoccergameamongcitiesinHunan.ItwasheldfromSeptembertoDecemberin2025.Thematchesweresopopularthatmillionsofpeoplewatchedthemonthefield(球场)oronTV.Theplayerscomefromdifferentbackgrounds—sellers,drivers,students,andsoon.Theyarebetween16and40yearsold.Butoncetheyweartheirteamuniformsandstepontothefield,theyplayforonething:theirloveoffootball.WhatmakesXiangChaospecialisitsgrassrootsspirit(草根精神).OnefamousteamisYongzhou’s“BeggarTeam”.Theygotthisnamebecausetheyhaveverysimplefacilities(设施)andlittlemoney.Theyevenborrowscoreboardsfromtrainstationsandusebusseatsforfans.Still,theirhardworkandloveforfootballmadethemInternetstars.XiangChaoisnotjustaboutfootball.ItalsohelpsshareHunan’sculture.Fanscangetcheapticketstoscenicspots(景点),hotels,andlocalfood.Therearealsoeventslikeoperaandteashows.XiangChaoshowsthatfootball’sjoydoesn’tcomefrombigstadiumsorfamousplayers.Itcomesfromloveforourhometownandfans’unity.Itcelebratesgrassrootscultureandthepowerofsports.4.Howlongdoes“XiangChao”lastinHunanin2025?

A．Fortwomonths.B．Forthreemonths.C．Forfourmonths.5.WhydopeoplecalltheYongzhouteamthe“BeggarTeam”?

A．Becausetheyoftenaskformoney.B．Becausetheirfacilitiesaresimple.C．Becausetheyonlyplayonthestreet.6.WhatcanfansgetthroughXiangChao?①Cheapticketsforscenicspots.②Freehotelsandlocalfood.③Watchingfootballmatches.④KnowingHunan’straditionalculture.

A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④7.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagebetakenfrom?

A．Sports.B．Health.C．Travel.Notmanygirlsgrowuptobecomerocketengineers,andevenfewergotospace.ButWangHaozehasachievedboth.Asastudent,shestudiedveryhard.In2008,sheenteredSoutheastUniversity,oneofChina’stopuniversities.There,shetookpartinnewresearchprograms.Theywereexcitingbutalsoverydifficult.Once,Wangcomplained(抱怨)aboutthechallenges.Hersupervisor,GuFan,toldher,“Alwaysdoyourbest,evenwhenit’shard.Makehardworkahabit.Ifyoudon’t,youmaynotknowhowtotryyourbestwhenyoufinallyfindwhatyoulove.”Wangrememberedthesewordswell.Afterleavingschool,shediscoveredhertrueinterest:spacescience.Shebecamearocketenginedesigner.Sheenjoyedsolvingproblemsandsoondesignedanexcellentnewproduct.InMay2018,Chinabegantrainingnewastronauts.Wangcaughtthechanceandsigneduprightaway.Becauseofherstrongbodyandmind,shewaschosen.Thetrainingwasfullofchallenges,butshenevergaveup.OnOctober30,2024,WangflewintospaceontheShenzhou-19spaceship.ShewillfacemorechallengesattheTiangongspacestation,butsheisreadytotryherbest.8.WhendidWangHaozegetintoSoutheastUniversity?

A．In2008.B．In2018.C．In2024.9.WhydidWangHaoze’ssupervisorgiveheradvice?

A．Becauseshewasnotatopstudentintheuniversity.B．Becauseshecomplainedaboutthechallengesinresearch.C．Becauseshewantedtogiveupherresearchprograms.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supervisor”meaninParagraph3?

A．Friend.B．Student.C．Teacher.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．ItintroduceshowSoutheastUniversitytrainstoprocketengineers.B．IttellsthestoryofWangHaozefromastudenttoanastronaut.C．ItexplainsthechallengesofbeinganastronautinChina.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Reviewingisanimportantpartofstudy.Ithelpsyourememberwhatyouhavelearned.Hereissomeadviceonhowtoreviewwell.Findyourplace.Itisveryimportanttofindarightplace.12Itshouldalsobeaquietplace.Thathelpsyouputallyourheartintoyourreviewwork.13It’sagoodideatomakereviewingpartofyourstudyplan.Don’treviewfortoolong.Makesurethatyoureviewfornomorethantwohoursatatime,andthatyoutakebreakseveryhalfanhourorso.Thiswillkeepyoufreshandabletotakeininformation.Stayorganized(有条理的).14Ifyoutakenotes,organizethembysubjectortime.Thatwaywhenyouprepareforanexam,youcaneasilyfindtherightnotestohelpyou.Findsupport.Ifyoucan’tdoitwellbyyourself,youcanasktheteacherforhelporstudywithyourclassmates.Testingeachotherbyaskingquestionsisagoodwayofreviewing.15Checkyourprogress.Attheendofeachreview,checkyournotescarefully.Itcanhelpyouknowhowmuchyouhavereviewedandunderstood.Youcouldalsousereviewcardstorecordyourreviewprogress.

A．Thebestwaytodothisistorevieweveryschoolday.B．Andyourfamilycanalsohelpyouevenwhentheycannotunderstandwhatyouarelearning.C．Takeyourtime.D．Somewhereyoufeelmostcomfortableworksbest.E．Itcanbeveryhelpfultostayorganized.二、完形填空Johnnywasagoodkid,butsometimes,hegotinto_________whilehangingaroundinthehouse.Onemorning,hisparentshadtobeawayforabigevent,soJohnnyhadtostayhome_________—forthefirsttime.MomandDadknewitwasabigstepforJohnny,sotheysathimdownandtalked_________therulesofbeinghomealone.“Listenup,Johnny!”Dadsaid.“_________we’renothere,therearesomeimportantrulesforyou.Rulenumberone:alwayskeepthedoorlocked(锁好).”Johnnylistenedcarefullyandnodded(点头).“Promisenottoopenthedoorforstrangers,_________theyare,”Momsaid.Johnnynoddedagain.“Oh,”Dadadded,“andrememberto_________thelightsandappliances(电器)whenyou’renotusingthem.”“Don’tworry,MomandDad,”Johnnysaid.“Iwillrememberthose.Bettersafethansorry,right?”“That’sright,”Momsmiled.“Andifyoueverfeel_________orworried,we’rejustaphonecallaway,andwe’llbebacksoon.”Ashisparentsleft,Johnnystoodatthedoorandsaid_________.Duringthewholeday,Johnnyfollowedtherulesperfectly.Helockedthedoorwhenhisparentsleft,keptquietwhentheirmailman_________outsidethedoor,andturnedoffthelightswhenhewenttobed.Hewassoproudofhimselfwhenhisparents__________returnedhomeatnight.16.A．happinessB．troubleC．danger17.A．togetherB．aloudC．alone18.A．toB．aboutC．with19.A．WhenB．UnlessC．Because20.A．whoeverB．howeverC．whenever21.A．turnupB．turnoffC．turnon22.A．scaryB．scaredC．surprise23.A．helloB．thanksC．goodbye24.A．appearedB．shoutedC．rushed25.A．suddenlyB．politelyC．finally三、短文填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YoumaythinkspeakingEnglishtoyourselfissilly.Butinfact,itis26excellentwaytoimproveyourspeakingskills.WhentalkingwithothersinEnglish,youmayfeelnervousandbeafraid27(make)mistakes.But28youspeaktoyourself,youwon’thavetheseworries.Youdon’tevenhavetospeakloudly.Also,speakingtoyourselfoften29(help)yougetusedtoyourownvoiceinEnglish.Whatcanyoutalkabout?Youcanstart30expressingtheideasatthemoment.Orimaginesomeoneasksyouquestionsandyouneedtoanswer31(they).Thisisagreatwaytopractice32(speak).Whatyousayisn’tvery33(importance)—thekeyistokeeptalking.Toimproveit,tryusingamirror.Pickatopicyoulikeandspeakfortwoorthree34(minute).Don’tstopspeakingeventhoughyouthinkyouhavenothingtosay.Tryexpressingideasinanotherway.Soonyou’llfind35usefulthisexerciseis!四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld,justlikethePyramidsofEgyptandtheTajMahalinIndia.Itisthelongestwallintheworldandhasahistoryofmorethan2,300years.Althoughitwasrebuiltmanytimes,theWallstillrunsacrossNorthChinalikeahugedragon.Itwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,crossingdesertsandmountains,untilitfinallyreachesthesea.Itissotallandwidethatthereisnootherman-madestructureaslargeasthis.TheGreatWallisaunique(独特的)symbolofChina.Therearemanystoriesaboutit.OneofthemostfamousisthetaleofMengJiangnvWeepingovertheGreatWall(孟姜女哭长城),asadbuttouchinglovestory.Fromthisstory,welearnthattheGreatWallwasbuiltnotonlywithstoneandearth,butalsowiththeflesh(肉)andbloodofcountlessworkers.Infact,theGreatWallisnotjustawall.Itwasconnectedbyasystem(系统)ofwatchtowers.Theywereusednotonlytostopenemyattacks(攻击)butalsotosendsignalstothecapital.Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeamust-seeplaceforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Itsgreatsizeandbeautywilltakeyourbreathaway.VisitingtheGreatWallhelpspeopleunderstandChina’slonghistoryandenjoyanunforgettableexperience.AsthefamousChinesesayinggoes,“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”36.HowoldistheGreatWall?____________________________________________________________________________________________37.HowwasthestoryMengJiangnvWeepingovertheGreatWall?____________________________________________________________________________________________38.Whatwilltakethevisitors’breathaway?_____________________