2025~2026学年福建省南平市建阳区崇雒中学九年级上学期阶段训练(一)英语试卷

2025~2026学年福建省南平市建阳区崇雒中学九年级上学期阶段训练(一)英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Wheredidyougoduringyourwinterholiday?—IwenttoHarbin,thecapitalofHeilongjiang,to________thebeautyoftheice-and-snowworld.

A．doubtB．involveC．admire2.—IwouldbeanartistifIhadn’tgivenuppaintingtolearnmedicine.—Thereisno“if”inlifeandevery________hasitsmeaning.

A．mistakeB．choiceC．agreement3.—Whydoplantsneedlight,Mr.Chen?—Tomaketheirownfood.Ifyouleaveaplantnearawindow,itwillgrow________thelight.

A．oppositeB．towardsC．against4.—Eveninginthecountrysideisa________time,andyoucantakeawalkalongaquietcountryroad.—Sure,andit’salsoarelaxingtime.

A．strangeB．dangerousC．peaceful5.________electricity,pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

A．SaveB．SavingC．Tosave6.SinceJanuary2025,theSpringFestivalholiday________fromthreedaystofourdays,includingtheeveoftheChineseLunarNewYear.

A．hadincreasedB．wasincreasingC．hasbeenincreased7.—David,isthismoviemagazineyoursorJenny’s?—Oh.It’s________.Sheisamovielover.Idislikemovies.

A．mineB．hersC．yours8.—Whataretheydoing?—Theyarediscussingwhatto________totheschoolinthepoormountainvillage.

A．giveawayB．cutoutC．putoff9.February8afternoon,atHarbinAsianWinterGamesshorttrackspeedskating(短道速滑)men’s500mfinal,theChineseteamLinXiaojunwonthegoldmedal,________isalsothefirstgoldmedalwonbytheChineseshorttrackteamintheGames.

A．thatB．whatC．which10.—Lookatthecrowdsonbothsidesoftheriver.Doyouknow________?—Oh,thereisadragonboatrace.

A．wheretheracewilltakeplaceB．whytherearesomanypeopleC．whentheDragonBoatFestivalis二、完形填空Onespringmorning,Mrs.Joneswasinhergardenwithhergrandson.Shesaid,“Mike,I________toplantsomevegetableshere.Areyougoingtohelpme?”“Sure,Grandma,butcouldyoutellmewhyyouwanttoplantvegetables?”saidMike.Mrs.Jonesreplied,“Wecaneatthemwhentheyarefullygrown.Butitwill________afewmonths.”Mikehadno________ofgrowingvegetables,soheaskedinsurprise,“Afewmonths?Whydon’twejustgotothestoreandbuysome?”“Dear,whenIwasyourage,myparentstaughtmetoplantvegetables.Igotsomelife________fromthefarmwork,”Mrs.Jonesexplained.“Plantingisnotaboringchore,buta(n)________activity.Wecanchoosetoplantourfavoritevegetablesandwatchthemgrowup.Moreimportantly,theytastefresherthanthosefromstores.”ThesewordsmadeMikeexcited.“Ican’twaittotrytheinterestingwork,Grandma,”Mikesaid.Finally,theydecidedtoplantpotatoesandtomatoes.Thenextday,Mrs.JonesandMikestartedsowing(播种).Ittookthemseveralhoursto________thework.Seeingthehopefulgarden,Mikefeltpleased.Mrs.JonesandMike________tolookafterthegarden.Astimewenton,thetomatoesandpotatoesgrewbigger,whichmadeMikeunderstandthe________ofpatienceandhardwork.Itwastimetoharvest(收获).Mikepickedlotsofpotatoesandtomatoes,andhesharedsomeofthemwithhisneighbors.Thenhewenthomewiththerestofthevegetablesand________themtohisgrandma.Mrs.Jonesusedthemtocookadish.Miketasteditandgotastrongfeelingof________.“Nopains,nogains.Forme,nothingcanbemoredeliciousthanit!”Mikesaidhappily.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11.A．hateB．prepareC．disagree12.A．remainB．wasteC．take13.A．experienceB．pressureC．regret14.A．habitsB．hobbiesC．skills15.A．meaninglessB．unfairC．enjoyable16.A．describeB．imagineC．complete17.A．kepttheircoolB．hadapointC．madeaneffort18.A．importanceB．fairnessC．custom19.A．returnedB．lentC．handed20.A．sadnessB．disappointmentC．satisfaction三、阅读理解

AttheParisOlympics,Chineseyoungplayersshowedtheirpowerandspeedonthefield.The18-year-oldSichuangirlDengYawenwonthefirstgoldmedalforChinainthefree-styleBMXevent.20-year-oldPanZhanlewonthegoldmedalintheswimmingcompetetion.Thesecute“post-00s”playershavesetoff“ayouthstorm”inParis.Chengduwontherighttohostthe2025WorldGames,makingitthefirstcityontheChinesemainlandtohosttheevent.TheWorldGamesisheldeveryfouryears,followingtheOlympicGames.Itlastsfor11days.Thecompetitioneventsaremostlynon-Olympicevents.ThisyearWushubecomesasportattheWorldGamesforthefirsttime.OnSeptember11,2024,Zhuque-3testrocketwentstraightupanddownfor10km.TheZhuque-3testshowstherocketscanbereusableandreadyforlaterlongflyinginthefuture.Zhuque-3isexpectedtomakeitsfirstflightin2025.ForeigncountriesarekeepinganeyeonChina’sZhuque-3testrocketdevelopment,asitmightleadtonewchancesforworkingtogether.TheShenzhou-19astronautsareworkingintheTiangongspacestationnow.OneofthemisWangHaoze,thefirstwomanspaceflightengineerinChina.Sheisonherfirstspacetrip.Theastronautswillcomplete86scienceandtechnologyexperiments(实验)inspace,includinggrowingplantsandstudyingfruitflies(果蝇).ThisisthefirsttimethatChinahastakenthesmallinsectsintospace.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。21.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeChineseyoungplayersattheParisOlympics?

A．Creative.B．Powerful.C．Beautiful.22.Whatcompetitioneventcanbefoundin2025WorldGames?

A．FreestyleBMX.B．Swimming.C．Wushu.23.WhichpictureshowshowZhuque-3testrockettookoffandlandedinthetestflight?

A．B．C．24.WhatcanweknowaboutShenzhou-19astronauts?

A．86experimentswillstartaftertheastronautsreturntotheEarth.B．Theastronautshavestudiedthesmallinsectsinspaceformanyyears.C．WomenspaceflightengineersinChinadidn’tgotospacebeforethistrip.25.Whatcanbethebesttitlesharedbythefourpassages?

A．ExcellentYouthinChinaB．ShininginTwoFieldsC．TechnologyinSportsandSpaceOnce,therewasayoungmanwhoexpectedtobesuccessfulbadly.Oneday,hevisitedSocrates,thegreatandsuccessfulGreekphilosopher(哲学家),andaskedthemanaboutthesecrettosuccess.Hehopedthatthisman,whohelookeduptoalot,couldshowhimsomethingusefulandhelpful.Afterknowingtheyoungman’spurpose,Socratesdecidedtodosomethingtocalm(使平静)himdownfirst.Lookingattheworriedyoungmaninsilenceforawhile,Socratestoldtheyoungmantomeethimneartheriveroutsidethecitythenextmorning.DarenotaskSocrateswhy,theyoungmanleft.Thenextday,theyoungmancameearlyandwaited.Whenthegreatmanarrived,heaskedtheyoungmantowalkwithhimtowardtherivertogether.Theywalkedsidebysideintheriver.Thoughtheyoungmanwasstillpuzzled(困惑的),hefollowed.Whenthewatergotuptotheirnecks,Socratestooktheyoungmanandducked(按进)himintothewaterallofasudden.Thepoormantriedhard,hopingtogetoutdirectly,butSocrateswasstrongandkepthimthereuntilthepoorman’sfacestartedturningblue.Afterpullinghisheadoutofthewater,thefirstthingtheyoungmandidwastotakeadeepbreathoftheair.Waitingforawhile,whenseeingtheyoungmancalmdown,Socratesaskedslowly,“Nowpleasetellme.Whatdidyouwantmostwhenyouwereinthewater?”Themanreplied,“Air.”Hearingtheyoungman’sanswer,Socratessaid,“Now,yousee,thatisthesecrettosuccess.Onlywhenyouwantsomethingasbadlyasyouwantedtheairjustnowinthewaterwillyougetit!”Sometimeswearealwayssothirstyforsuccessthatwecan’tmakeourselvesunderstandwhatwereallyneed.So,learnyoursituationtogettoknowwhatyouwantmostandtryyourbest,andthenyoumaygetit.根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）26.AyoungmanwenttoSocratesforsecrettosuccess.27.Thenextday,Socrateswaitedfortheyoungmanneartheriveroutsidethecity.28.Unabletobreatheinthewater,theyoungmanwantedairmost.29.Socratesstoodinthewaterwiththeyoungmansidebysideforlong.30.Onlybyfindingoutwhatwewantanddoingourbestcanweachievesuccess.Youmusthaveheardof“citybucity”(meaningcityornotcity),anInternetbuzzword(流行语)createdbyanAmericanblogger(博主)Baobaoxiong.It’susedtoaskifaplaceislikeabig,moderncity.MillionsofforeignerslikeBaobaoxiongarevisitingChinaandpostingtheirtravelvideos.Thevisa-freetransitpolicy(过境免签政策)playsanimportantroleinit.Travelersfrom54countriescanstayinChinaforuptosixdayswithoutavisa(签证)aslongastheyhaveatraveldocument(文件)andaconnectingticket(联运机票)toleave.Thevisa-freetransitpolicystartedin2013.Atthattime,travelerscouldonlystayfor72hoursinsevenbigcitiesinChina.Now,travelerscanstayfor144hoursin41placesacross19provinces.SomoreandmoretravelerscometoChina.Inthefirstthreemonthsofthisyear,over1.98millionforeignerscametoChinathroughthevisa-freetransitpolicy.Seeingisbelieving.Throughthispolicy,moreandmorepeoplegettoseetherealChina.“ThisisthewholereasonwhywedecidedtocometoChina—wewantedtoseeexactlywhatit’slikeforourselves,”saidIrishYouTuberLukeinhisonlinevideo.“Ithasattractedmealot.”HethoughtChengduwas“fantastic,beautifulandmodern”,totallydifferentfromwhathehadheardaboutChinafromWesternmedia.Yuyuantantian,aChineseblogger,studied100Chinatravelvideosmadebyforeigners.ShefoundforeignersusedtovisitfamousplacesliketheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.Butnowtheypreferexperiencingeverydayactivitieslikeshoppingatmarkets,ridingsharedbikesandjoiningsquaredancinginparks.TheseactivitiesgiveforeignersacloserlookateverydaylifeinChina.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A．AChinesebloggercreated“citybucity”.B．“Citybucity”isverypopularontheInternet.C．A“city”placemeanstheplaceisnotmodern.32.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph3?

A．Bytellingstories.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bylistingnumbers.33.Theunderlinedword“attracted”inthepassagemeans“________”inEnglish.

A．tointerestsbandmakesbwanttoseeinpersonB．toencouragesbandmakesbwanttopracticeharderC．tocheatsbandmakesbbereadytodosth34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．AsmallernumberofforeignersarevisitingChinanow.B．ForeignerscanstayinChinalongerwithoutadocument.C．ForeigntravelersarebecomingmoreinterestedineverydaylifeinChina.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．ThedevelopmentofChinesecities.B．TheexperiencesofforeigntravelersinChina.C．Theinfluenceofthevisa-freetransitpolicy.WorkersattheMarineBiologicalAssociation(海洋生物学会MBA)inEnglandweresurprisedwhenaletterto“GeorgeParkerBidder”arrivedattheiroffices.Theycouldn’tunderstandwhysomeonewaswritingtotheirformerpresident(前任会长),whohadbeendeadformorethan60years.Itbecameclearerwhentheletterwasopened.Inside,therewasanoldpostcard.Ononesidewereafewquestionsabouthowthepostcardhadbeendiscovered.36ThepostcardwasfromabottledroppedintotheNorthSeamorethanacenturyearlier.Itwasoneofjustover1,000bottlesthatBidderhadthrownintotheseaaspartofastudyonthemovement(运动)ofwater.37Theywerepickedupbyfishermenorbypeoplewalkingalongthebeach,whothensentthepostcardsinsidethembacktoBidder.38It’spossiblethatsomeofthebottleswiththepostcardshadbroken.Butsomehow,thebottlewiththerecentlyreturnedpostcardhadremainedintheseaforoverahundredyears.Itseemsthatitfinallyfounditswaytoasandybeachonanisland.39Afterbreakingthebottleopen,shefilledoutthepostcardandsentitofftotheMBA,notrealizingshewaspostingamessagefromthedistant(遥远的)past.Unluckily,theoldpostcardshowsnothingnewaboutthemovementofwater.Allittellstheworkersiswhereitwasdroppedandwhereitwasfound.40根据短文内容，将下列的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。

A．Whathappenedinbetweenremainsasecret!B．However,about400bottleshadprobablygotlost.C．Itwasthenpickedupbyawomanonholidaythere.D．Ontheotherwereinstructionsonhowtomailitback.E．Manybottleswerediscoveredduringfouryearsofthisstudy.四、补全对话从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）(SamandChatGPTaretalkingonthecomputer.Sam=S,ChatGPT=C)S:Hello,ChatGPT.I’mSam.41Iwanttoknowmoreaboutyou.C:Hello,Sam!Whatwouldyouliketoknowaboutme?S:42C:Icandomanythings,suchasansweringquestions,writingemails,andchattingwithyou.S:Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday.43C:No,youcan’t.It’sbettertousemeasalearningtoolratherthancheatatyourhomework.S:44Doyourememberanything?C:No.Imaynotbeabletogetbacklostinformation.S:Whatisyourdream?C:Haha,myonlydreamistocontinuelearningandtoprovidebetterhelpforpeopleinthefuture.S:That’sacooldream!45C:Ifyouhaveanyotherquestionsorneedhelpinthefuture,feelfreetoaskmeagain.

A．Whatcanyoudo?B．Soundsinteresting.C．Ithinkyouareright.D．Ilearnedmoreaboutyoutoday.E．I’veheardalotaboutyoulately.F．CanIuseyouformyhomework?G．Thenwewilllosetheabilitytothinkandlearn.五、选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）

carefullytreatshalfbehavestoolshumorousIgavemy10-year-oldsonamathtesttoday.Hespentnearlyanhourcompletingit.Heworkedoneachproblem46.Andthen,withadeepbreath,hehandedthepapertome,expectingagoodscore.Iquicklycheckedthepaperandgavehimthescore.“It’san89,”Isaid.“That’sahighB.”Atonce,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Hehaddonehisbestwork.Ilookedatmyboyandhispaper.AndthenIripped(撕)itin47.IlookedmyboyintheeyeandItoldhimthathehadtriedhisbesttodothetest.Hewasgreatinmyeyes.Testscoresareimportant,butthey’renotofthehighestimportance.Infact,myboyisamazinginthekitchen.Hecancookadeliciousmealforthefamily.Myboyisgreatatputtingthingstogether.Heuses48likeaskilledcraftsman(工艺师).Myboyis49.Heisalwaysthefirstonetomakeajokeatthedinnertable.MyboyisNOTdefined(界定)bythegradeonhismathpaper.Icaremoreabouthowhe50others.Icaremoreabouthisabilitytolearnhowtousehistalentstodosomethinggood.Iadmirehisdesire(渴望)todowellwhenhetakesatest.Ihaveneverbeenmoreproudofan89onamathtest.六、任务型阅读Someyearsago,onahotsummerday,alittleboydecidedtogoforaswiminthecoldswimminghole(深水潭)behindhishouse.Inahurrytojumpintothecoolwater,hedidnotrealizeanalligator(短吻鳄)wasswimmingtotheriverside.Hismotherinthehousesawthetwoastheygotcloserandcloser.Infear,sherantothewater,shoutingtothesonasloudlyasshecould.Itwastoolate.Thealligatorreachedhim.Fromtheriverside,themotherheldherlittleboybythearmsjustasthealligatorgothislegs.Thatbeganatugofwar(拔河)betweenthetwo.Thealligatorwasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwouldnotletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardherscreams,ranfromhistruck,andkilledthealligator.Afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboywasfinallyawake.Hislegswerescarred(留下疤痕)bytheanimal,andonhisarmswerescratches(抓痕)fromhismother’sfingernails(指甲)whereshehadtriedtohangontothesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporteraskediftheboywouldshowhimhisscars(伤痕).Theboyliftedhislegs.Andthen,heproudlysaidtothereporter:“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.Ihavethembecausemymomwouldn’tletgo.”阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。51.Afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboywasfinallyawake.Afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboywasawake________________.任务：根据短文内容回答问题。52.Wheredidtheboyswim?______________________________________________________________________________________________53.Whatdidthemomdowhenshesawthealligatorandhersongetcloser?______________________________________________________________________________________________54.Howwastheboysaved?______________________________________________________________________________________________Doyoueverwonderwhytreesbegintogrowleavesearlierinsomecities?Scientistsfinallyfoundtheanswerbutit’snotverypleasant.Newsciencesuggestsarelationshipbetweenlightpollutionandthetimewhentreesgrowleaves,whichshowsthearrivalofthespringseason.Lightpollutionistheharmfuleffectofoutdoorlightingsuchasstreetlights.Toomanylightatnightharmsnaturalcyclesandmakesithardtoseestarsandplanets.Itharmstheenvironmentmorethanwerealize.Bystudyingsometrees,researchersfoundoutthattreeslitbyman-madelightsatnightstarttogrowleavesabout7.5daysearlierthantreesinnaturaldarkness.Andtheyfoundoutthatlighthadamoreimportanteffectthantemperaturewhentheleavescameout.Theearlybudding(发芽)maycauseproblemsforinsects,whichfeedonleaves,andthebirdswhichthenfeedontheminturn.ProfessorRichardFrenchConstant,whohelpedleadtheresearch,saidthisbreakstheecosystemofnature.“Atthemoment,caterpillars(毛毛虫)arebornatjusttherighttimetoeatthenewleavesthattreesgrow,andbirdsarebornattherighttimetoeattheseyoungcaterpillars.But,whenman-madelightsmaketreesgrowleavesearlier,itcanmessupthisnaturaltimeandcauseproblemsforboththecaterpillarsandthebirds,”hesaid.Weneedtodomoreresearchonhowlightpollutionaffectsnature.Iftheproblemwaslefttocontinue,itisbelievedthatby2100,springwouldbeginalmostafullmonthearlierthanitdoestoday.根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。

TooMuchLightatNightis55toNaturalCyclesReasonToomanyman-madelightscausetreestogrowleaves56.ResultBecauseofthereason,theecosystemofnatureis57.ExampleTreesdon’tgrownewleavesattherighttime

Caterpillarsarebornandhavenonewleavestoeat.

58arebornandhavenocaterpillarstoeat.SuggestionWeneedtodomoreresearchto59theproblem.七、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Whatifonepersonpickeduponepieceofrubbisheveryday?”saidZachChoboter.“Thatissuchalittlething.But60everyonedidthat,imaginehowcleantheworldwouldbe.”Manyyearsago,Zach61(live)inWhistler,afamousplaceinCanadaforskiing.Hemetmanypeoplewholovedoutdoorsportsandstartedtobe62(interest)inskiingthere.Sincehelovedskiing,hedecidedtodo