2025~2026学年辽宁省锦州市凌海市凌水小镇学校上学期八年级第一次检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年辽宁省锦州市凌海市凌水小镇学校上学期八年级第一次检测英语试卷一、阅读理解

SafariinSouthAfrica8:00p.m.StartandendinJohannesburg(约翰内斯堡).7:30p.m.SaturdayTrek(徒步旅行)inCanada

Weleavetheairportat10:00p.m.

StartandendinToronto.

Dinner:6:30p.m.

Party:FridayeveningSurfinginSpanishseasFlightleavesat5:30a.m.StartandendinBarcelona(巴塞罗那).Dinnerisat6:00p.m.everyday.ThereisapartyeverySaturdayatthehotel.1.Inwhichtripcanyouseegiraffes?

A．SafariinSouthAfrica.B．TrekinCanada.C．SurfinginSpanishseas.D．VisittheGreatWallinChina.2.Inthetrip“TrekinCanada”,whattimedoyouleavetheairport?

A．At5:30a.m.B．At8:00p.m.C．At10:00p.m.D．At11:00p.m.3.Whatcanyoudointhetrip“SurfinginSpanishseas”?

A．Havedinnerat7:30p.m.B．GotoapartyonFriday.C．Gosurfing.D．Goclimbing.4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A．Asciencereport.B．Atravelguide.C．Arestaurantmenu.D．Astorybook.Nowstudentsspendtheirsummervacationdoingmanykindsofthings,butthingsweredifferenttwentyyearsago.Inthepast,studentsusuallyspenttheirsummervacationhelpingtheirparentsdohousework.Therewasmorethanonechildinonefamily,sotheolderbrothersorsistersusuallyhadtotakecareoftheyoungerbrothersorsistersbecausetheirparentshadtogotoworkandhadnotimetolookafterthem.Usually,studentshadalittlehomework,sotheydidn’thavemuchstress(压力).Somestudentsinthecountrysideoftenwenttoclimbthemountains,swamorwentfishingwiththeirfriendsduringtheirsummervacation,buttheyhardlyeverwentfaraway.Thingsaredifferentnow.Studentshavebetterlivingconditionsnow,andtheydon’thavetodomuchhousework.Mostparentsoftentaketheirchildrentovisitsomebigcitiesorgosightseeing.Studentscangotomanyplacesofgreatinterest.Theycanalsovisittheirrelativesfarfromthem.Theycaneasilytakeabusorahigh-speedtrainorevenaplane.Mostfamiliescanaffordit.Ithinkstudentstodaycanenjoythemselvesandtheyareluckier.5.Whatdidstudentsusuallydoduringtheirsummervacationtwentyyearsago?

A．Theywenttravelingtobigcities.B．Theyplayedcomputergamesathome.C．Theyhelpedtheirparentsdohousework.D．Theytookpartinallkindsofcourses.6.Whydidolderbrothersorsisterstakecareofyoungeronesinthepast?

A．Becauseyoungerchildrenlikedstayingwitholderones.B．Becausetheirparentsweretoobusywithwork.C．Becauseitwastheruleinthefamily.D．Becauseschoolsaskedthemtodoso.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“afford”mean?

A．Haveenoughmoneytodosomething.B．Beabletomakesomethingbyoneself.C．Givealotoffoodandmoneytosomeone.D．Hidesomethinginone’sbag.8.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?

A．TheChangesofStudents’SummerVacationsB．HowtoSpendSummerVacationsC．SummerVacationsintheCountrysideD．ParentsandStudents’SummerVacationsJustlikeanyotherteenager,Tomgoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysdoingsporteveryday.ButinhisfreetimefromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:Mum,Dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.“Ithinkit’simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.MathsandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyalsoneedotherskillstohelpthemintoday’sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocookeasymeals.Thenhestartedusingrecipesinbooks,”Tom’smothersaid.“IlovecookingandIthinkI’mreallygoodatit.Noneofmyfriendscook.Idon’tknowwhy.Itisn’tdifficultandit’sgreatfun!”Tomsaid.“Ithinkitisimportantforuschildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelpourparentswithhousework.It’snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.”Inthepast,Tomdidn’thelpoutathomeandhismumwasn’tveryhappywithhim.Today,thingsaredifferent.9.Inhisfreetime,Tomdoesadifferentthing,anditis________.

A．doinghishomeworkB．meetinghisfriendsC．enjoyingdoingsportD．cookingforallthefamily10.Theunderlinedword“recipes”inthepassagemeans“________”.

A．storiesB．cookingwaysC．pricesD．pictures11.WhotaughtTomtocookatfirst?

A．Joe.B．Hisfather.C．Hismother.D．Cookingbooks.12.HowdoyoulikeTom?

A．Hard-working.B．Stupid.C．Kind.D．Popular.Whenwechooseahouse,weallwanttohaveniceneighbors,becausemostofusthinkthattheyarehelpfultoourlife.Butwhatkindofneighbourisgood?Theanswersaredifferentfrompersontoperson.Herearemyanswers.First,itisveryimportanttorespect(尊重)eachother.Ifourneighborsalwayswanttoknowmoreaboutourlife,howwillwefeel?Heorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimorher?Theansweris“No”.Wewillfeelveryannoyedathavingthiskindofneighborsandmoveawayquickly.Next,agoodneighbourisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweareinneed.Forexample,ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighborswillhelpustakecareofthepets.Finally,agoodneighbourshouldlovetheenvironment.Heorsheneverthrowsrubbishhereandthere,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobeagoodneighbour,andbuildafriendlycommunitytogether!13.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Bytellingastory.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Bygivingafact.14.Niceneighborswill________.

A．talkwithothersaboutourlifeB．wanttoknowmoreaboutourlifeC．lookafterourpetswhenweareawayD．nevergiveusahand15.Theunderlinedword“annoyed”inParagraph2means“_______”.

A．angryB．lonelyC．excitedD．glad16.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthispassage?(Paragraph1=①,…)

A．B．C．D．ListeningispartofEnglishlearning.ItisveryimportantforstudentstounderstandaconversationortalkinEnglish.Butstudentsmayfinditisdifficulttounderstanditwhentheyarelistening.17It’sgoodforstudentstobeinanEnglishspeakingenvironment(环境).18Asstudents,youshouldtalkinEnglishwithyourteachersandclassmatesinEnglishclasses.ItisgoodtowatchTVshowsormoviesinEnglish.Thenewsisdifficulttolearn,butifyoulistentomoreofit,youwillpickupmore.19Whenyoudolisteningexercises,firsttrytocatchthegeneralmeaning(大意),andthenlistenforasecondtimeformoreinformation.Listenandrepeat(重复)whatyouhear.Gobacktoatextandpractiselisteningformoreideas.Itisimportanttorememberthataspeakerdoesn’trepeatsomethingmanytimesforyoutounderstandinourreallife,soasalongterm(期限)goal,youmustlearntogetyourlisteningrightthefirsttime.Haveagoalandkeepitinmind.20Makesureyoukeepworkingtowardsyourgoal.

A．Asanexercise,itisgoodtolistentosomethingoverandoveragain.B．PlanwhatyouwanttobeabletodowithyourEnglishabilityinsixmonths.C．HerearesomewaysforyoutopractiseyourEnglishlistening.D．Ithelpsthemtogetbetterlisteningskills.E．Whateveryoudecidetodo,don’tgiveup!二、完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanonvacation.Letmetellyouaboutmytripthere.Yunnanisinthesouthofourcountry.Itisreallyaverybeautifulplacewithhighmountains,cleanriversandfriendlypeople.Treesandflowersare__________.Everyyear,alotof__________spendtheirholidaysinYunnan.Onthe__________day,IvisitedtheStoneForest(石林).Therearedifferentkindsofstones.Ofallthestones,thestonewhich__________abeautifulgirlnamedAshimaisthemostfamous.Itookalotofphotosthatday.IwenttoLijiangonthesecondday.Ariverruns__________thewholetown.Therivercanhelpyouknow__________youareandhowtogettodifferentplaces.Ifyoudon’tgoalongtheriver,__________youwillgetlost.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.ThereIsawmanybuildings.Someofthemarenew,butsomeofthemareveryold.I__________whatlifewaslikethereinthepast.Onthethirdday,IwenttoKunmingZoo.Inthezoo,Isawsomecuteanimals,suchaselephants,monkeysandpeacocks(孔雀).Intheevening,ItriedYunnanCross-BridgeRiceNoodlesfordinner.Theywerereally__________!Ilikedthemverymuch.DoyouwanttopayavisittoYunnan?Ifyouneedmore__________,pleasee-mailmeat44893672@qq.com.21.A．somewhereB．anywhereC．nowhereD．everywhere22.A．doctorsB．writersC．visitorsD．drivers23.A．firstB．secondC．nextD．last24.A．looksafterB．lookslikeC．looksatD．looksfor25.A．throughB．onC．atD．to26.A．whoB．whereC．whatD．how27.A．maybeB．hardlyC．almostD．already28.A．refusedB．mixedC．wonderedD．solved29.A．deliciousB．expensiveC．boringD．relaxing30.A．moneyB．paperC．serviceD．information三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummer,Ispentmyvacationwithmyparents.We31(go)toaholidayresort(度假胜地).Afterwestoppedthecarthere,weclimbedthemountain32(one).Itwasalittlecoldonthemountain.33(lucky),wetookourclotheswithus.Itdidn’ttake34(our)alongtimetogettothetop,justhalf35hour.Wehadlunchonthetopofthemountain.Whenwefinished36(eat)food,itwastwoo’clock.Atthattime,wefoundasmallanimalinthetree,butwedidn’tknowitsname.Myparentswere37(interest)init.Aftergoingbacktotheresort,weweretired38wefeltveryhappy.Wehadbeefsoup,some39(potato)andGongbaochickenfordinner.Thefoodintheresortwasquitedelicious.40about8o’clockp.m.,wehadaparty.Iplayedtheguitar,andthenIdancedwithothers.Wealsoplayedgames.Wereallyhadsomuchfunthere.Wehopewecangothereagainoneday.四、语音题下面单词划线部分读音相同的是一家，请帮助所给单词找回自己的家。readyfoodforgetflutepeace41.rule________________42.bread________________43.need________五、完成句子44.你假期去什么好玩的地方了吗？Didyougo________________onyourholiday?45.每道菜都很好吃，尤其是那道炖鸡汤——大家都很喜欢！________tastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.________lovedit.46.能麻烦你把这些照片挂起来吗？Couldyouplease________________thephotos?47.出门和朋友玩之前，你应该把东西收拾好。Youshould________________yourthingsbeforeyouhangoutwithfriends.48.只要你小心点用我的电脑，就可以借给你。Ifyouare________________mycomputer,youcanuseit.六、任务型阅读DuringthetimeoftheJindynasty,therewasamannamedLeGuang.Oneday,LeGuangaskedoneofhisfriendstohavedinnerathishome.Afterdinner,hisfriendwasback.Foralongtime,hisfrienddidn’tcome.ThenLeGuangheardthathisfriendwasill,sohecametovisithim.LeGuangaskedhimwhatwaswrongwithhim.Hisfriendanswered,“Lasttime,atyourhomeIfoundalittlesnakeinthecupandIwasillafterIdrankthealcohol(酒).”LeGuangwasverysurprisedbecausetherewasn’tasnakeinthecup.Suddenly,herememberedtherewasabow(弓)onthewall.Theremustbetheshadow(影子)ofthebowwhichlookedlikealittlesnake.SoLeGuangaskedhisfriendtojoinhimforadrinkagain.Whenthecupwasfullofalcohol,hepointedtotheshadowofthebowinthecupandaskedhisfriendtohavealook.Hisfriendshouted,“ThatiswhatIsawlasttime!”LeGuanglaughedandtookawaythebow.“Canyouseethesnakenow?”heasked.Hisfriendwassurprisedtofindthatthesnakewasgone.Afterhisfriendknewthetruth,hewaswell.Formanyyears,thisstoryhasbeenusedtoadvisepeoplenottobetoosuspicious(怀疑的)easily.49.WhydidLeGuang’sfriendnotvisitforalongtime?_________________________________