2025~2026学年重庆市四川外国语学校九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年重庆市四川外国语学校九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、语法选择根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIbecameateacher.Thatmorning,Igotto______classroomreallyearly.Istoodinthefrontoftheclassroomandlookedattheclockonthewall.Thestudentswouldarrive______fiveminutes.Mythroatwasdry.Myhands______.Mystomachwasfilledwithbutterflies.Iwas______nervousthatIhidmyselfbehindthedesk.Thestudentscameinandlookedfor______teacher.Iheardthemtalkingquietly,“Whereisournewteacher,Ms.Wood?”Finally,Istoodupfrombehindthedesk.Everyonewas______.Itookadeepbreath.ThenIexpressedmynervousness.Ialsowished______theirbestfriend.Tomysurprise,theydidn’tlaughatme______allsmiledatme.Oneboyevensaid,“Well,Ms.Wood.Igetnervous,too.”Theymademefeelsocomfortable.______,myfearwentaway.Thisyear,Iwasnamed“TeacheroftheYear”inourcity.Istillmake______aboutmyfirstdayasateachernow—myfearalmostgotthebestofmeatthattime.1.A．theB．anC．a2.A．inB．atC．on3.A．wasshakingB．wereshakingC．wereshaken4.A．suchB．tooC．so5.A．theyB．theirC．theirs6.A．surpriseB．surprisingC．surprised7.A．tobeB．beingC．been8.A．ifB．butC．or9.A．SlowB．SlowerC．Slowly10.A．jokeB．jokesC．joke’s二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。DuringWorldWarII,ChongqingfacedcontinuousJapaneseairattacks.Yetinthosedarktimes,astoryofcourageand______wasunfoldinginasmallteahouse.Oneday,anotherJapaneseattackstartedandpeople______totheclosestshelter(避难所),butfounditwasdestroyed.Everyonestartedtofeelmore______.Withoutthinkingtwice,UncleWang,theteahouseowner,shouted,“Comewithme!Thereisahiddenbasement(地下室)!”UncleWangledthecrowdtohisbasementandthesmallspace______quickly.Hehandedoutcupsofhottea,saying,“Don’tbeafraid.We’reallinthistogether.”Ayoungcollegestudentadded,“Oursoldiersarefighting______atthefront.Weshouldtakecareofourselves,andthatisthebestsupportforthem.”Anoldmanagreed,“Mysonisinthearmy.Hetoldmetheyweretryingtodrivethe______away.Wearesuretowin!”Thelightofhopewasshiningbrightlyinthedark.Aftertheattackended,______thestreetslayinruins(废墟),UncleWangandhisneighborsbecameclosertogether.Theyworkedsidebyside______everyattack,clearingtheroads,repairinghouses,andsharingfoodattheteahouse.Allthetime,theybelievedtheywouldwinintheend.Whenpeacefinallycame,UncleWang’steahousestoodasasymbolofhope.______remindedeveryoneofhowbraveChongqingpeoplewereduringthewar.Thisbraveryshowedthespiritofworkingtogether,never______,andalwaysbelievinginabetterfuture.That’stherealheartofChongqing.11.A．hopeB．silenceC．awardD．separation12.A．walkedB．ranC．droveD．rode13.A．tiredB．excitedC．boredD．scared14.A．shookB．brokeC．filledD．emptied15.A．happilyB．bravelyC．gentlyD．carelessly16.A．enemyB．miceC．volunteersD．neighbors17.A．butB．unlessC．becauseD．though18.A．untilB．duringC．afterD．before19.A．ItB．IC．YouD．He20.A．hangingoutB．slowingdownC．givingupD．fallingbehind三、阅读理解YoumaythinkonlyO2iswhatpeopleneedwhenbreathing.Infact,CO2isalsoimportant.LosingtoomuchCO2,peoplewillbeindanger.TheymaysufferfromRespiratoryAlkalosis(呼吸性碱中毒).Itcanbecausedbystress,fear,fever,orhigh-altitude(高空)activities.Itmakespeoplebreathequickly,losesensationinhandsorfeet,shakeorevenfaint(晕倒).Let’slearnhowtohelpsuchpatients.

1.Staycalm.Speakinasoftvoicetohelpthemrelax.

2.Sitthemdown.Encouragethemtobreatheinthroughthenoseandoutthroughthemouth.

3.Letthemcovertheirnoseandmouthwithapaperbagandbreatheslowly.Neveruseaplasticbag—itcanblockbreathing.

4.Checkforotherproblems.Iftheygetafeverorpain,helptotreatit.

5.Watchcarefullyfor15minutes.Iftheydon’tfeelanybetter,callforadoctorimmediately.21.WhatleadstoRespiratoryAlkalosis?

A．LossoftoomuchO2.B．Breathinginthroughthenose.C．LossoftoomuchCO2.D．Breathingoutthroughthemouth.22.Whycan’tthepatientuseaplasticbag?

A．Itcancausemorefear.B．Itcanblockbreathing.C．Itcancoverthemouth.D．Itcanbringsomepain.23.Howlongshouldyouwatchcarefullybeforecallingforadoctor?

A．For2minutes.B．For5minutes.C．For10minutes.D．For15minutes.Criticalthinkingiskeyforsolvingcrimes.Ithelpsdetectives(侦探)usewhattheyknowandlearntodecidewhattobelieveanddo—likea“superpower”forsolvingcrimes.Here’showitworks.Buthowcandetectivestellifsomeoneislying?Herearesomesimpleways.First,payattentiontowhetherthesuspect’s(嫌疑人)storystaysthesame.Acriminalmightchangetheirstorybecausetheyaremakingitup.Second,findouthowmanydetailstheygive.Innocent(无辜的)peopleusuallycanrememberlotsofsmallthingsbecausetheyreallyexperiencedit.Butacriminalmayonlygiveaverysimpleanswer.Theydon’thaverealmemoriestoshare.Finally,watchtheirfeelings.Aninnocentpersonmaybeabitangryorsadbecausetheyarewronglysuspected.Butacriminalmightseemtoocalmortoonervous.Theyareworriedaboutbeingfoundout.Let’spractice!Onarainyafternoon,arichmancalledWilliamWestwaskilledathome.Therewerethreepeopleathishomewhenhewaskilled.DetectiveBrownbelievedoneofthemhadkilledWilliam.Hequestionedthethreepeopleonebyone.Sally(William’swife):“Ireadnewspapersinthelivingroomwithglasses—thoughIhaveeyeproblems.Williamsaidhe’dtakeashower,andthenIaskedthecookforcoffee.”Amelia(cook):“Irestedinthekitchen.ImadecoffeeforSallyat13:30,thenwentback.IsawJohnbythebathroom—helookednervous.”John(gardener):“Iwasinthegarden.IneverwentintothehouseorsawWilliam.”24.Whyiscriticalthinkinga“superpower”fordetectivestosolvecrimes?

A．Becauseithelpsthemrememberallthesmalldetailsquickly.B．Becauseithelpsthemusefactstojudgewhattothinkanddo.C．Becauseithelpsthemcatchcriminalswithoutcheckingclues.D．Becauseithelpsthembecomesuperheroesinpeople’shearts.25.What’stherelationshipofStepOneandStepTwo?

A．StepOnehasnothingtodowithStepTwoatall.B．StepOneusesStepTwo’sguessestochoosefacts.C．StepTwousesStepOne’sfactstoconnectclues.D．StepTwoismuchmoreimportantthanStepOne.26.Whichsignmayshowsuspectsarelying?

A．Theyspeakslowlywhenanswering.B．Theirstorychangeseachtimetheytalk.C．Theydescribesmalleventdetails.D．Theyfeelangryaboutbeingquestioned.27.Whoismostlikelythekillerwithcriticalthinking?

A．Amelia—Sherestedinthekitchenanddidn’thelpWilliamatthattime.B．Sally—Shehaseyeproblemsandcouldn’treadnewspapersintherain.C．John—Hisstorydoesn’tmatchAmelia’s;stayingintherainisstrange.D．Noone—Allofthethreepeopletoldthetruth;Williamkilledhimself.Thatdayhegotthreemilesclosertotheship.Thenextdayhetraveledonlytwomiles.Attheendofthefifthday,theshipwasstillsevenmilesaway.Hewasunabletotravelasmuchasamileaday.However,thesummerweathercontinued,andhecontinuedtomovetowardtheship.Andalwaysthesickwolfcoughedbehindhim.Hiskneeshurtbadlylikehisfeet.Once,lookingbacksecretly,hesawtheweakandhungrywolffollowingandwaiting.Hesawclearlywhathisownendmightbe—unlesshecouldkillthewolf.Twosickcreatureswerehuntingeachother’sliveswiththeirdyingbodiesacrossawasteland.Theshipwasnomorethanfourmilesaway.Hecouldseeitquitewellwhenhetriedtoopenhiseyes.Buthecouldnevermove.Heknewthat,andwasveryclearaboutthefact.Heknewthathecouldnottravelanotherhalfamile.Andyethewantedtolive.Lifeaskedtoomuchofhim.And,dying,hecouldnotacceptdeath.Heclosedhiseyesandtriedtokeephimselfcool.Hefoughtagainsttheterriblefeelingforsleep.Itwasmuchlikeasea,thisdeadlysleepiness.Itroseandrose,bitbybit.Thewolfwasgrowingcloser.Withoutmovementhelayonhisback.Hecouldheartheexcitingsoundofthesickwolfandevenseeitscrazyeyes.Itcamecloser,alwayscloser,andhedidnotmove.Itwasbesidehisear.Thewolfwaitedquietly,andsodidthemanforhours.Hefoughtoffsleep,waitingforthemomenttoact.Finally,thewolfputitsteethonhim.Themancaughtthewolf’smouthwhiletheotherhandmovedacrossitsbody.Afterfiveminutes,helayontopofthewolf…Threeweekslaterthemanlayinabedonthefishingboat.Withtearsfallingdownhisface,hetoldwhohewasandwhathehadexperienced.28.Whendidthisstoryhappen?

A．Inspring.B．Insummer.C．Inautumn.D．Inwinter.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledintheblank?

A．DancewiththeWolfB．TheStoryofaShipC．TheJourneytoHopeD．ToKillorToBeKilled30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．Theshipmightbetheman’s.B．Themanwasprobablysavedbyafisherman.C．Itdidn’trainforareallylongtime.D．Thewolfprobablyranawayfromtheman.31.Whichstratagem(战略)canbestdescribetheman’swaytodealwiththewolf?

A．B．C．D．Haveyoueverfelttoohotathomeinsummer,evenwiththeairconditionerrunning?Scientistshavemadeanewkindofpaint.Itcankeephousescoolerwithoutusingelectricity.Let’sfindoutmoreaboutthiswonderfulinvention!Thisspecialpaintiscalled“coolpaint”.Unliketraditionalpaintsthattakeinsunlight,thecoolpaintworksbysendingmostofthesun’slightawayfromyourhome.Ithastinyparticles(粒子)insidethatarelikesmallmirrors.Whensunlighthitsthewallsorroof,theseparticlessendtheheatbackintotheairinsteadoflettingitenterthehouse.So,evenonthehottestdays,yourhomestaysnaturallycool!Thekeyisinthepaint’smaterials.Traditionalpaintsoftencomeindarkcolorsthatholdheat.Butthecoolpaintusesspecialcolorfulpowders.Thesematerialsaremadetoreflect(反射)infraredradiation—thepartofsunlightthatmakesthingsfeelhot.Sometypesofthepaintevenhaveashinysurface,likeathinpieceofglass,tohelpreflectmorelight.Thecoolpaintmattersfortwomainreasons.First,whenhomesstaycoolnaturally,peopleuselessairconditioning.Thislowerselectricitybills.Second,usinglessenergyhelpsfightclimatechange.Thecoolpaintistomakebuildingsmore“environment-friendly”withlowercost.Youcanputthecoolpaintonanypartofabuildingthatgetssunlight,suchasroofs(thebestplace,asroofsgetthemostdirectsun),outdoorwallsandevenoutdoorchairs!Somecitiesarealreadytestingthecoolpaintonpublicbuildingslikeschoolsandlibraries.InhotcountrieslikeIndiaandSaudiArabia,peopleuseittokeeptheirhomescomfortable.Scientistsarestillmakingthecoolpaintbetter.Somenewkindscanevenworkatnight!Theysendheatfromthebuildingintothesky,makingthehousecooleraftersunset.Asmorepeopleusethecoolpaint,itmaybecomeanormalpartofbuildingdesign,helpingusstaycoolandprotecttheenvironmentatthesametime.Nexttimeyouseeahousewithalight-coloredrooforshinywalls,itmightbeusingthissmartinvention.Whowouldhavethoughtpaintcouldbeso“cool”?32.Whyisthecoolpaintspecial?

A．Becauseitcanreflecttheheat.B．Becauseithassmallmirrors.C．Becauseitcantakeinsunlight.D．Becauseitlooksreallycool.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“infraredradiation”probablyreferto?

A．Atypeofheat-carryinglight.B．Newenergyfromthemoon.C．Ausefulthinpieceofglass.D．Acolorfulpowderinpaint.34.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A．Todescribehowhumanswastesomuchenergy.B．Tointroduceacreativeenvironmentalinvention.C．Tocomparethecoolpaintwithtraditionalpaints.D．Toencouragecompaniestobuythenewcoolpaint.35.Whichexampleshowstheuseofthecoolpaint?

A．Acompanypaintsthewallswithcolorfulpaints.B．Afarmerusesapaintthatchangescolorswithweather.C．Acitypaintsbusstopswithdarkbluepainttotakeinheat.D．Awomanusesshinypaintonherrooftolowertemperature.四、补全对话阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:(proudly)Mia,comeandlook!Ourcabbagesaresobigthisyear!B:I’mcoming.Grandma!Wow!Howniceandbig!36A:(smiling)Ihavelittlehelpers!I’llshowyouavideo(pointingtothevideo)Seethebigredone?SheisLadybug—myfighter!B:Oh!Ladybug!37A:Yes!AndthesmallonesareAphids.Ialsogrowthiskindofyellowflower.Theirsmellkeepsharmfulinsectsaway.B:(touchingflowers)Smart!38A:Itkeepssoilwet.Earthwormsliveunderit—theyfeedthesoil!B:Nature’steam!39A:Theyeathungrycaterpillars.Igivethemwater,andtheyhelpmyvegetables.B:40A:(nodding)Yes,dear.Whenwehelpnature’schain(链),alllifegrowsstrong.

A．What’sonthedrygrass?B．ButIrememberleaveshadmanyholeslastyear.C．Whataboutthesesingingbirds?D．Youdon’tfightnature…youworkwithit!E．Doessheeatthesmallbadones?F．Youarefightingagainstnatureallthetime!G．Whydoyouputdrygrassontheground?五、任务型阅读阅读下文并回答问题。Anyonecanshineinhisfieldifhekeepscreatingbeautywithhishands.

“Failed.”Seeingtheresultofthetest,WangWenwangfelthisdreamofbecomingawoodrestorer(木作修复师)layinpieces.Thatnight,hesatalone,lookingathistools.“MaybeIneedmorepractice.”hethought.Hereachedforapieceofwood,readytotryagain.Foryearsasanapprentice(学徒),hehastriedhisbesttodotheworkascarefullyaspossible.In2005,WangstartedtodreamofsettingupamuseumtohelpmorepeoplelearnabouttraditionalChinesehandicrafts(手工艺).Tomakehisdreamcometrue,hewrotetheplanshimselfmanytimesandaskedexpertsforadvice.Hespentalotoftimecollectingwoodenculturalrelics(文物).Itcosthimmuchmoney.Butnoneofthesestoppedhim.ThankstopeoplelikeWang,traditionalChinesehandicraftsarebeingpasseddowninawaythatwecan’tsee.Atfiveo’clockinthemorning,thelightswerealreadyonatBeijingMinzuHotel.Theheadpastrychef(面点主厨),ZhaoHuilian,wasmakingtheLion’sHead-shapedpastries.Whathemadelookedsoreal.However,itwasdifficultforhimtokeepupwithhisteacherinthebeginning.IttookhimnearlythreeyearstoperfecttheLion’sHeadpastryshape.Forthefilling,hetestedmorethan100differentrecipesbeforefindingthebestone.Repeatingthesemovementseverydaymadehisfingershurtsomuch.Duringthattime,hekepttellinghimself,“Itrulyenjoydoingthis.Ibelievemyeffortstodaywillshowresultssomeday.”Now,heisgoodatmakingthesetraditionalpastries.HehopestopassdownhisChinesepastry-makingskillstoyoungpeople.41.DidWangWenwangbecomeawoodrestorerinthebeginning?_____________________________________________________________________________42.HowlongdidittakeZhaoHuiliantoperfecttheLion’sHeadpastryshape?_____________________________________________________________________________43.Whatqualitiesdothetwoworkershaveincommon?_____________________________________________________________________________44.Whatwillyoudowhenfacingtheirsituationsinthebeginning?Giveyourreasons._____________________________________________________________________________六、单词拼写45.Thissmartspeakerhasah________AIthatmakesuserslaugh.46.Itiseveryone’sdutytog________themotherland.47.Chinacanp________world-classhigh-speedtrains,andthismakesusmoreconfident.48.Foryourowns________,you’dbetternotusetheovenalone.49.B________isnotjustaboutmakingmoney,butaboutkeepingeverypromiseyoumake.50.Wedidn’tgoswimmingyesterdaybecauseofthea________weather.51.TraditionalChineseteaculturebegantos________aroundtheworldatthattime.52.Changescomeandgoinlife,butkindnessandcourager________foreverasourbestgifts.53.Enjoyinganoldbookinthesun,wetastethequiet________(please)oftimepassingslowly.54.Treescankeepwaterfrom________(run)away.55.Itisveryimportant________(spend)timewithourfamilyandfriends.56.Readinginthesunis________(healthy).It’sbadforyoureyes.57.Thebravesoldierwas________(bad)hurt,buthekeptfighting.58.The________(introduce)ofnewenergybusescutscitypollutionlittlebylittle.59.Everysmall________(choose)hidesthedirectionoflife.60.Starsshineinthe________(silence)night,paintingdreamsgently.七、完成句子61.Theyshouldbeallowedtoenterthevillage.(改为否定句)They________________allowedtoenterthevillage.62.PaperwasinventedintheHanDynasty.(对划线部分提问)________________paperinvented?63.Yourparentswilltakeprideinyou.(改为同义句)Yourparentswill________________ofyou.64.城市将垃圾分类，以更好地保护环境。(完成译句)Cities________waste________groupstoprotecttheenvironmentbetter.65.buildmyhometown,after,wantto,I,Igraduate(连词成句)____________________.八、任务型阅读阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。Parentshelpshapewhoyouare.Sometimes,though,it’seasytoforgetyourappreciation(理解；感激)forthem.Youmayfeelangrywithyourparentsattimes,evenarguewiththem,especiallywhenyoufocusonlyonwhattheydo“wrong”orfeeltheirrulesareunfair.Thisiscommon,becausewhenpeopleareundergreatpressure,theyusuallytakeouttheirstressandangeronthepeopleclosesttothem.Whatreallymattersistofindwaystoimprovethissituation.First,remember,yourparentsareonlyhuman.Theyarenotperfect.Theyarejustdoingtheirbesttoprotectandguideyou.Expertssuggestlearningtoreflectonthepositivethingsaboutyourparents.Forexample,youcanstartbywritingdownthreethingsaboutyourparentsthatyouarethankfulfor.Thissmallactcanhelpyouseetheireffortsandkindnessmoreclearly.Besides,goodcommunicationcanhelpyouunderstandandappreciateyourparentsbetter.CatherineBeachadvises,“Thekeytocommunicatingwellistobeopenaboutyourfeeling