山东省宁津县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期末九年级教学质量检测英语试题一、听力部分（共25小题，计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）Ⅰ.录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）（）1.A.It'sOK. B.Ihopeso. C.That'sright.（）2.A.It'sinteresting. B.Ihavereadit. C.It'saboutanimals.（）3.A.You'rewelcome. B.Thankyou. C.Congratulations.（）4.A.No,itisn't. B.Yes,youare. C.Yes,it'syourturn.（）5.A.Idon'tpark. B.It'snotpolite. C.Sorry,Iwon't.Ⅱ.录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）6.________ 7.________ 8.________ABCⅢ.录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）（）9.Howmanybookscanbegotatonetimeatmostwithalibrarycard?A.Ten. B.Three. C.One.（）10.WhereisFrednow?A.Athome. B.Athisoffice. C.Inaclassroom.（）11.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewenttoseetheman. B.Shelookedafterhermother. C.Sheattendedschool.（）12.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onatrain. B.Inashop. C.Intheman'shouse.（）13.Whatbanddidthewomansee?A.Theonewithadancer. B.Theonewithapianist. C.Theonewiththreeguitarists.Ⅳ.录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）（）14.HowdoesJackfeelabouthistriptoLosAngeles?A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Terrible.（）15.WhyisJackgoingtoLosAngeles?A.Tovisitsomeofhisfriends. B.Tohaveabusinessmeeting. C.Towatchabasketballmatch.（）16.HowwillJackgotoLosAngeles?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.（）17.WhatwillJackprobablydoinatrafficjam?A.Listentomusic. B.Chatwithfriends. C.Sendtextmessages.Ⅳ.录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）（）18.XiaoLing A.foundamanstealinghings（）19.Tom B.flewkitesandclimbedthemountain（）20.WeiHua C.paintedanicepictureⅥ.听力填表。（10分）听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。MyDreamSchoolFacilities（设施）Ithasadancingroom,a21.________field,agreenhouseandsoon.SchoolhoursThestudentsspend22.________hoursintheschoolonweekdays.SubjectsThereareinterestinglessonssuchasbeauty,23.________andChinesechess.LunchTheschoolcan24.________allkindsoffoodforthestudentstochoosefromandeatmorehappily.TeachersandstudentsTheteachersareexcellentandthestudentsarepoliteand25.________二、阅读理解（共20小题，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AUPCYCLECOMPETITIONFromyouroldshirttoabag,anoldglasstoapencilholder-Letyourcreativityrunwild!Whocanenterthecompetition?◆Ages9-15Youshouldcreateateam（≤4membersinateam）Howcanyouenterthecompetition?◆Emailingyourname,age,groupinformationandyourcreationtohi@earthhelper.co.◆By25July2024（Morerequirementsareonwww.earthhelper.co/upcycle.Makesureyoucheckthembeforesendingyouremail.）Whatprizecanyouget?◆1stPrize:$600◆2ndPrize:$400◆3rdPrize:$200（Photosofwinners'creationswillbeputonwww.earthhelper.co/upcycle.）KnowYourEarth-savingFacts!RECYCLINGVS.UPCYCLINGcardboardaswastesendtofactorytocreatenewthingscreationofreusablething（e.g.paperornotebook）cardboardasoldproductcut,tape,paint-getcreative!creationofproductwithnewpurpose&greatervalue!Whyisitimportantthatwerecycleorupcycle?Whenwerecycleorupcycle,weputwaste,unwantedmaterialsintousefulproducts.Indoingso,weavoidfillingupourlandswithmorewaste.Also,recyclingandupcyclingsavepowerandmakelesspollutionfrommakingnewthings.ItalsohelpstostopbadairthatmakestheEarthtoohot.Inshort,recyclingandupcyclingaresuperimportantforkeepingourplanetsafeforthefuture.26.WhocanjointheUpcycleCompetition?A.Aboywhoiseightyearsold. B.Agroupwhichhasfiveteenagers.C.Afamilyofparentsandtwokids D.Ateamthathasthree12-year-olds.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecompetition?A.Onecansendhiscompetitioninformationafter25July2024.B.Thebestcreations'photoswillbeputonwww.earthhelper.co/upcycle.C.Ifyourteamwinsthesecondplace,youcanget600dollars.D.Youcansendemailtohi@earthhelper.cotoknowmorerequirements.28.Whatisthemainpurposeofshowingthedifferencesofrecyclingandupcycling?A.TomakesurethatreadersknowwhattheyneedtocreateforthecompetitionB.Tohelpreaderschoosethebetterwaytosavetheearth.C.Totellthereaderstothinkwiselybeforedecidingtoenterthecompetition.D.Toletthereadersdomoreupcyclingactivities.29.Whichofthefollowingpictureshouldbeputinthe??A. B. C. D.30.Howarerecyclingandupcyclinggoodfortheenvironment?A.Newproductsarecreatedoutofoldones. B.Peoplewillmakemoreusefulproducts.C.Morespaceontheearthwillbefreed. D.Therewillbelessharmfulgreenhousegas.BHaveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata"territory"is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale（雄性）animal,considersasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespecies（物种）arewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandfrightenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird'ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinspringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithastodowithattracting（吸引）matesandsettingupterritories.31.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds'singing?A.Bytellingabird'sstory. B.Bydescribingbirds'dailylife.C.Byreportingexperimentresults. D.Bycomparingbirdswithhuman.32.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird'ssingingisactually________.A.anexpressionofhappiness B.awayofwarningC.anexpressionofanger D.awayofgreeting33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"territory"mean?A.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.B.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.C.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.D.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotwelcome.34.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.B.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.C.Becausetheywanttoexpresstheirhappiness.D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thedifferencesofhumanandbirds B.HowbirdskeepanoutsiderawayC.Thereasonsofbirds'singing D.Birds'singingforhappinessC①Moreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.②ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.③TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoaconversationonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesameconversationsagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.④Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn（suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies）.Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.⑤Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow."Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,"astudentexplained.⑥ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.⑦However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents'day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.36.Whatdoestheexpression"attheirownpace"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable. B.Withouttheirteachers'help.C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals. D.Againsttheirparents'hope.37.Accordingtothepassage,whichisoneofthereasons,whysomeadultsfeelworriedabouttechnologiesusedineducation?A.Theydoharmtostudentseyes. B.Theymakestudentslessinterestedinlearning.C.Theyinfluencetherelationshipbetweenstudents. D.Theycausethestudentstobemorestressed.38.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents'learning B.examresultsdependalotonnewtechnologyC.technologyineducationhasabrightfuture D.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching39.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Newtechnologychangeslearning B.ThewonderfulfutureofiPadsC.Amoreenjoyablewaytolearn D.HowtouseiPadsproperly40.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ B.①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦C.①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ D.①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦DMinorSnow（小雪）isthe20thsolarterminthetraditionalChinesesolarcalendar,markingwhenlightsnowfallsandtemperaturesdrop.Thisyear,MinorSnowstartsonNovember22andendsonDecember6.Duringthistime,snowmainlyfallsinnorthernChina,wheretemperaturesdropbelowzero.ThefirstsnowalongtheYellowRiveroftenappearsnow.Whilesnowatnightmayfreeze,ittypicallymeltsduringthedayastheearthisnotyetfrozenenough.Astheweatherturnscolder,peoplebegintochangetheirclothingandlifestyle.InnorthernChina,windsfromthenortheastgrowstronger,makingitsensibletostartwearinghatsandscarvestokeepwarm.AccordingtoanoldChinesesaying,"Theheadistheplacewhereallpassagesofthebodygather,"whichhighlightstheimportanceofprotectingtheheadfromthecold.MinorSnowalsobringschangestopeople'sdiet.Indoorheatingduringthistimecreatesdryair,leadingtodiscomfortsuchasdrymouthornose.TraditionalChinesemedicinerecommendsdrinkinghotsoupstocounteractthe"innerheat."Popularsoupsincludecabbageandbeancurdsoup,spinachandbeancurdsoup,andmuttonandradishsoup.InSouthChina,peopleenjoyglutinousricecakes,whichwerehistoricallyofferingstothebullgodandhavebecomeaseasonaldelicacy.Withthetemperaturedroppingsharply,itisalsotheperfecttimetomakepreservedpork.Thistradition,developedwhenstorageconditionswerepoor,allowsfamiliestoenjoyflavorfulmeatduringwinter.Manybelievepreservedporktastesevenbetterthanfreshmeat.Similarly,pickledvegetablesarepreparedduringMinorSnow,especiallyinplaceslikeNanjing,wheretheyhavebeenawinterstapleforcenturiesduetolimitedaccesstofreshproduce.MinorSnowreflectsthewisdomofadaptingtoseasonalchanges,blendingpracticaltraditionswithhealth-consciouspracticestoprepareforthecoldermonthsahead.41.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.MinorSnowmarksthestartofWinterseasonofthisyear.B.EveryyearMinorSnowstartsonNovember22.C.DuringMinorSnow,snowfallsacrossChina.D.Peoplemaynotseesnowduringthedaytime.42.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofmentioningtheoldChinesesaying?A.Tostresstheimportanceofwearingwarmclothing.B.Toexplainwhyhatsandscarvesarenecessary.C.Tohighlighttheculturalwisdomofprotectingtheheadincoldweather.D.Toshowhowtraditionalsayingsguideclothingchoices.43.WhatmakespeopledrinksoupsduringMinorSnow?A.Thecoldwinds. B.Thedryness. C.Thecustoms. D.Thedoctors'advice44.Whydopeoplemainlystartpreparingpickledvegetables?A.Becausefreshvegetablesareunavailableinwinter.B.BecausepickledvegetablesareawintertraditioninNanjing.C.Becauseitisthebesttimeforpreservingfood.D.Becausetheyaretastierthanfreshvegetables.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThecustomsandtraditionsduringMinorSnow.B.ThescientificexplanationbehindMinorSnow.C.TheculturalanddietaryhabitsinSouthChina.D.Theimportanceofprotectingyourselfduringcoldweather.三、短文还原（共10分，每题2分）阅读短文，从所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Peopletraveledtoseethebuildings,thefood,thenationaldressesinforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldnotbethesameasthoseoftheirowncountriesinthepast.46.________TheyallhavetheirHiltonorSheratonHotelseverywhere.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald's,theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Officebuildingslookthesameeverywhere,andmostcitycentersarefullofofficebuildings.Andofcourse,peoplearedrivingthesamebrandsofJapaneseorEuropeancars.Thenwhyistheforeigntravelmorepopularnowadays?Whatdotouristshopetoexperienceinaforeigncountrythattheycannotexperienceathome?Theanswercouldbethatpeoplecouldbeveryinterestedinthepast.47.________Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindoutwhatforeigncountries'historyandcultureusedtobelike,notwhattheyareliketoday.Touristsvisitdifferentkindsofmuseumsinforeigncountriessothattheycanlearntheirhistoryandculture.Everycountryalsohasitsownbeautifulplacesfortouriststovisit.48.________49.________Itisnotjustitsoldbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butalsothepeoplewholiveinit.ThisiswhyacountrysuchasThailandattractsmillionsofpeople.Thetouristscomemainlybecauseofthefriendlinessofthepeoplethere.ItiswhythePacificislandsarealsosopopular.50.________A.It'sanation'shistoryandculturethatarethemainattractions.B.Thefriendlypeoplemakevisitorsfeelwelcome.C.Finally,anotherattractionisitsfood.D.Atpresent,however,onelargecityissimilartoanother.E.Theirownspecialscenerywouldcertainlyattracttouristsfromothercountries.F.Thecultureofacountrymeansalot.四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）A阅读短文，从每个方框中的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。influentinfluentthoughsoldieragainsttraditionoldtheyonefromgoodinterestChinesekungfuisknownasChinesemartialarts（武术）.Itisanimportantpartof51.________Chineseculture.Anditisprobablyoneofthe52.________sportswithalonghistory.Chinesekungfudatesbacktotheancientsociety.Atthattime,peopleusedstickstofight53.________wildanimals.Gradually,theylearnedskillstoprotect54.________.DuringtheShangDynasty,kungfubegantobeusedtotrain55.________.Overcenturiesofdevelopment,theterm"kungfu"hasnowcoveredanumberoffightingstyles.Themostfamous56.________aretaichi,Shaolinkungfuandqigong.57.________itisaboutfighting,kungfustandsforpeaceinsteadofviolence（暴力）.Thishasbeenthecommonvaluessharedbymartialartists58.________generationtogeneration.Chinesekungfuhastodowithexercise,self-protectionandfitness.Nowadays,itisgettingmuchmorepopularamongpeopleandevenbecomesasymbolofChineseculture.Thistraditionalsportandculturehasreallyhadmuch59.________onChinesepeople'slifestyle.ThemostfamouskungfustariscertainlyBruceLee!Hedid60.________inChinesekungfuandmadeitknownthroughouttheworld.Lee'skungfuskillshavebeenkeptalivebyactorslikeJetLiandJackieChan.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。enjoyenjoymakedrinkuseeatbeseesellopenencourageaddThefirstchocolate61.________bythepeopleinCentralandSouthAmericahundredsofyearsago.Inthosedays,thecocoabean（可可豆）62.________tomakeachocolatedrink.In1824,Mr.Cadbury63.________asmallshopintheUnitedKingdom.He64.________chocolatedrink.In1831,heopenedafactorytomakechocolatedrink.Mr.Cadburybelievedthatwinewasbadandhewanted65.________peopletodrinkchocolateinstead.Afewyearslater,amaninventedawaytomakechocolatebars（块）,andsopeoplehadthechancetoeatchocolateinsteadofonly66.________it.Atfirstonlydarkchocolatewasmade.Milkchocolatecamelateranditwasmadeby67.________milktothechocolate.Mr.Cadburymadetheirfirstmilkchocolatebarin1897.Theirmostfamouschocolate,CadburyMilkBar,wasmadein1905.It68.________popularforover100years.TheCadburyfactorystill69.________chocolateintheUnitedKingdomnowandthechocolateiseatenallovertheworld.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsgotothefactory70.________howchocolateismade.五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，回答下面的问题。阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。（1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。）OnMay24,2021,46-year-oldZhangHongreachedthetopofQomolangma,whichmadehimthefirstblindpersonfromAsiatoconquer（征服）theworld'shighestmountain.ErikWeihenmayerandAndyHolzermadeitin2001and2017.TheyaretheonlythreeblindmountainclimberstohaveclimbedQomolangma.BeforeheadingforQomolangma,Zhanghadclimbedupthreemountainsabove6,000meters.BorninChongqing,Zhangbecameblindattheageof21duetoglaucoma（青光眼）.Bothhisfatherandunclelosttheirsightbecauseofthesamedisease,soZhangknewexactlywhatlifewouldbelikeforblindpeoplefromanearlyage.Helosthope.Butluckily,hewassavedbyhiswife."Ifeltsohopelessthen.Butmywifewasalwaysthereandencouragedme.Withoutherbymyside,Icouldn'thavepulledmyselftogether,"Zhangrecalled.Later,Zhangbecameablindmasseur（按摩师）andin2012hemovedtoXizang.In2015,byaccident,heheardoftheblindAmericanmountainclimberWeihenmayer,whoclimbedQomolangma.Thisgavehimtheideaofgivingitatry.Hethenstartedtoclimbthemountainstogetherwithhisguide.Hedidalotoftrainingsuchasrockclimbingandwalkingonsnowandice.Zhangalsometmanyothermountainclimbersfromallovertheworld.Theyallencouragedhimeventhoughtheyspokedifferentlanguages.Zhangcouldfeeltheirwarmththroughhugsorpatsonhisshoulder.ZhangsaidtheclimbingofQomolangmataughthimmanythings,includinghowtotrustpeople."Ican'tseetheworld,butIwanttheworldtoseeme,"Zhangsaid."I'vegotsomuchenergyfrommyfamilyandfriends.NowI'dliketosharethatenergywithothersandencourageotherdisabledpeople."71.In2021,ZhangHongbecamethefirst________personfromAsiatoconquerQomolangma.72.Zhang'swifeandmanyothermountainclimbers________himonhiswaytosuccess.73.Inparagraph4,ZhangmentionedOneofwhathelearnedfromclimbingisto________.74.Zhangwasseenbytheworldthroughhiseffortsandothers'helpandhewould________.75.IsZhangagoodexampleforyou?Whyorwhynot?六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）假如你是李华，你校英文报正开展以“LivingSkillLearning—aWaytoLoveLife”为主题的征稿活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文短文向校报投稿，分享自己学习一项生活技能的经历和感受。要求：1.词数80~100词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；4.文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。Livingskillsareveryimportantinourdailylife.Theprocessoflearningitisalsomeaningfultous.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024—2025学年第一学期末九年级教学质量检测英语试题参考答案和评分标准一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20