湖南省长沙市麓山共同体学校2025-2026学年高一上学期12月学情检测英语试卷 含解析

共同体学校25级高一12月学情检测

英语试卷

总分：150分时量：120分钟

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.

2.Howmanydaysdoesthemuseumopeneveryweek?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

3.WhatdidthewomandoonThursday?

A.Sheateacake.B.Shelookedafterhermum.C.Sheplayedwithhermum.

4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSeoul?

A.Itisawonderfulcity.B.Itmakeshimfeelbored.C.Theweatherthereiscool.

5.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Tellingastory.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Readingabook.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

6.WhatdidthewomangetinherSpanishclass?

A.C.B.F.

C.A.

7.Whichclassdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Math.B.English.C.History.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

8.Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Apublicspeaker.B.ADJ.C.Amusicteacher.

9.WhatmightsurpriseSarah’sparents?

A.Theman’shairstyle.B.Theman’seducation.C.Theman’sdressingstyle.

10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisalwaysoutgoing.B.Hewillcontinuetostudy.C.Heisworriedaboutthemeeting.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

11.WhointroducedthewomantoLaura?

A.Theman.B.Ian.C.Asinger.

12.WhatdoesLauralooklike?

A.Sheistallandalittlefat.B.Sheisshortwithgreeneyes.C.Sheisshortwithbrownhair.

13.WhendidLaurawinthewritingcompetition?

A.InSeptember.B.InJuly.C.InJanuary.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

14.Whatdoesthemanwanttolookfor?

A.Thelift.B.Thewashroom.C.Theunderground.

15.Whereisthedrugstore?

A.Itispastthetoilet.B.ItisonthethirdfloorC.Itisonthe

rightoftheroad.

16.Whatdifficultydidthemanmeet?

A.Languagedifference.B.Pronunciationdifference.C.Valuedifference.

17.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Colleagues.C.Strangers.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

18.WhatdidTrevorBaylisinventin1996?

A.Thewind-upTV.B.Thewind-upradio.C.The

telephone-likeshoes.

19.WhichwordcanbestdescribeTrevorBaylis?

A.Funny.B.Creative.C.Generous.

20.WheredidBaylisgettheideaofthetelephone?

A.Inadream.B.OnTV.C.Overtheradio.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

A

DanceSportClub’sSummerDanceCamp

Welcome!DanceSportClubkids’summerprogramshelpkeepkidsactive,happyandlearning.Kidsgettoenjoy

differentactivitieswithotherkidswhilelearningnewskillsorknowledge.Thecampprovidesdanceandotherfun,

healthyandeducationalactivitiesforboysandgirlsaged6-10.

Duringthiscamp,yourchildwillbeintroducedtoseveralactivities,suchasfitness,differentstylesofdance

suchasBallet,HipHop,BallroomandLatindance,andmusicalskillssuchasrhythm(节奏)andtiming.

Time:9am-3pm,Monday-Friday,July26-30,2025

Ages:BoysandGirls6-10yearsold

Prices:TheEarlyBirdSpecialPriceof249perpersonisavailableuntilMay7,2025.StartingMay8,theregular

priceis499perperson.

DanceCampSchedule:

Formoreinformation,pleaseclickandvisit.

1.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwinsaged8needtopayiftheysignuponMay6,2025?

A.$249.B.$498.C.$499.D.$996.

2.WhichactivityisNOTincludedinthesummerdancecamp?

A.BalletandHipHop.B.Rhythmandtimingtraining.

C.Dramaperformance.D.DanceFitnessandDanceEducation.

3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atravelbrochure.B.Abookreview.C.Atextbook.D.Awebsite.

【答案】1.B2.C3.D

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍舞蹈运动俱乐部的暑期舞蹈营，包括招生对象、活动内容、时间及

价格等相关信息。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。根据文中的“Prices:TheEarlyBirdSpecialPriceof249perpersonisavailableuntilMay7,2025.

(价格：早鸟特惠价每人249美元，优惠截止至2025年5月7日。)”可知，一对夫妇的两个8岁双胞胎报

名需花费249×2=498美元。故选B项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Duringthiscamp,yourchildwillbeintroducedtoseveralactivities,suchas

fitness,differentstylesofdancesuchasBallet,HipHop,BallroomandLatindance,andmusicalskillssuchas

rhythm(节奏)andtiming.(在本次夏令营中，您的孩子将参与多项活动，例如健身训练、各类舞蹈（包括芭

蕾舞、嘻哈舞、舞厅舞和拉丁舞）以及节奏、节拍等音乐技能的学习。)”可知，戏剧表演不在暑期舞蹈营

的活动范围内。故选C项。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Formoreinformation,pleaseclickandvisit.(如需

了解更多信息，请点击访问舞蹈运动俱乐部官网：。)”可知，这篇文章最有可能来

源于一个网站。故选D项。

B

THEMOMENTwascompletelyunexpected.Itcamewhen79-year-oldJaneGoodallwashelpingreturna

chimpanzee(黑猩猩)calledWoundatothewild.Theyhadnotmetbefore.AsWoundawentoutofhercage,she

suddenlyhuggedandkissedMs.Goodall.Itmighthavebeenathankyoufromallchimpanzees.Ms.Goodallnever

forgotthewarmthofthatembrace.

ShewenttoKenyain1957,influencedbyTarzanbooks—shewasattractedbythenaturalworld.Shewas

seldomhappierthanwhencampingalonewithbinoculars(双筒望远镜),akettleandbakedbeans.Whileworking

therewiththechimpanzees,shefoundsomethingssurprising.Thechimpanzees,thoughmostlyfruit-eaters,also

atemeat.Theysleptinleafynests,highinthetrees.Afterfights,theymadegesturesoffriendliness.Theimpressive

scenecamewhenshenoticedDavidsittingbyatermite(白蚁)hill.Inhishandwasagrassstem,whichhestuck

intothenesttobringouttermitestoeat.Inshort,hewaspreparingandusingtools.Untilthen,makingtoolswas

thoughttobeuniquetohumans.

OnatriptoGombein1990,shewasfrightenedtoseethatthelandoutsidethereservehadbeendestroyed.

Thetreeshadgone,thesoilwaspoorandthevillagerswerestrugglingtosurvive.Fromthenonshebegantospeak

out,tellingallwhowouldlistenthatitwastimetochangetheworld.

In1991shesetupRoots&Shoots,aprogrammethatengagedchildrentochooseprojectsthatwouldhelp

animals.Hermessagewassimple:eachday,eachofthemshoulddosomethingtomaketheworldbetter.Her

programmewasaimedattheyoung,becauseshewasespeciallysaddenedbythedespairshesawamongthem.The

programmespreadtomorethan75countries,andsoonshewasspending300daysayeartravellingtheworldto

checkonprogress.

DevotedherwholelifetoherpioneeringcausesshepassedawayonOct1,2025attheageof91.

,

4.WhichwordcanbestdescribeJaneGoodall’sworkinParagraph1?

A.Rewarding.B.Tough.C.Tiresome.D.Relaxing.

5.WhatdroveJaneGoodalltostartspeakingout?

A.Arequestfromvillagers.B.Environmentaldamage.

C.Herdesiretosetupaproject.D.Herdiscoveryaboutchimpanzees.

6.WhatcanwelearnaboutRoots&Shoots?

A.Itfocusedonanimalresearch.

B.Itfailedtoworkoutasplanned.

C.Itaimedtocomfortthesadchildren.

D.Itcalledontheyoungtoactforabetterworld.

7.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutJaneGoodall?

①ShesawthattheforestoutsideGombewasinverybadcondition.

②ShestartedtheRoots&Shootsprogramforyoungpeople.

③ShewashuggedbyachimpnamedWoundawhenitwassetfree.

④Shefoundoutthatchimpscanmakeandusetoolstoeat.

⑤ShewenttoAfricaforthefirsttimebecauseshelovednaturestories.

A.③—⑤—④—①—②B.③—④—⑤—①—②

C.⑤—①—④—②—③D.⑤—④—①—②—③

【答案】4.A5.B6.D7.D

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述珍・古道尔投身黑猩猩研究、关注环境并开展公益项目的一生及

其成就。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段中“AsWoundawentoutofhercage,shesuddenlyhuggedandkissedMs.Goodall.It

mighthavebeenathankyoufromallchimpanzees.Ms.Goodallneverforgotthewarmthofthatembrace.(当旺达

走出笼子时，它突然拥抱并亲吻了古道尔女士。这或许是所有黑猩猩的一份谢意。古道尔女士永远不会忘

记那个拥抱带来的温暖)”可知，她的工作收获了黑猩猩的亲近与回应，是值得的、有意义的。A.Rewarding

值得的；B.Tough艰难的；C.Tiresome令人厌烦的；D.Relaxing令人放松的。故选A。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中“OnatriptoGombein1990,shewasfrightenedtoseethatthelandoutsidethe

reservehadbeendestroyed.Thetreeshadgone,thesoilwaspoorandthevillagerswerestrugglingtosurvive.

Fromthenonshebegantospeakout,tellingallwhowouldlistenthatitwastimetochangetheworld.(在1990年

的冈贝之旅中，她惊恐地看到保护区外的土地已经被破坏了。树木不见了，土壤贫瘠，村民们在为生存而

挣扎。从那时起，她开始公开发声，告诉所有愿意倾听的人，是时候改变世界了)”可知，是环境破坏的现

状促使她站出来呼吁改变。故选B。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段中“In1991shesetupRoots&Shoots,aprogrammethatengagedchildrentochoose

projectsthatwouldhelpanimals.Hermessagewassimple:eachday,eachofthemshoulddosomethingtomake

theworldbetter.(1991年，她创立了“根与芽”项目，该项目让孩子们自主选择有助于动物的项目。她的理

念很简单：每一天，每个人都应该做些事让世界变得更美好)”可知，这个项目号召年轻人行动起来改善世

界。故选D。

【7题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句“ShewenttoKenyain1957,influencedbyTarzanbooks—shewasattracted

bythenaturalworld.(1957年，受《人猿泰山》书籍的影响，她去了肯尼亚——她被自然世界所吸引)”即

⑤“1957年，受《人猿泰山》书籍影响前往肯尼亚”；接着第二段最后“Inshort,hewaspreparingandusing

tools.Untilthen,makingtoolswasthoughttobeuniquetohumans.(简而言之，他正在准备和使用工具。在那之

前，制造工具被认为是人类独有的)”即④“在肯尼亚研究时发现黑猩猩会制作使用工具”；然后第三段

“OnatriptoGombein1990,shewasfrightenedtoseethatthelandoutsidethereservehadbeendestroyed.(1990

年，在贡贝的一次旅行中，她惊恐地看到保护区外的土地被破坏了)”即①“1990年在贡贝发现保护区外环

境破坏”；再第四段“In1991shesetupRoots&Shoots...（1991年，她创立了“根与芽”项目……）”即

②“1991年创立“根与芽”项目”；最后对应第一段“AsWoundawentoutofhercage,shesuddenlyhugged

andkissedMs.Goodall.(当温达走出笼子时，她突然拥抱并亲吻了古道尔女士)”，该事件在项目创立之后，

即③“帮助黑猩猩旺达回归野外时被拥抱”，所以顺序是⑤—④—①—②—③，故选D。

C

Instantnoodlesareafavoritequickmealwhenpeopledon’twanttocook.Pictureeatingthemwhilewatching

TVonastormynight—purecomfortButmanybelievethey’rejustjunkfoodthatharmshealth.Thetruthis,

whetherthey’reunhealthydependsentirelyonhowyoupreparethem.

Themainissueisn’tthenoodlesthemselves,butthecommonwaypeoplemakethem:pouringboilingwater

overdriednoodlesandaddingallthesaltseasoningpackets.Theseflavorpacketscontainhighlevelsofsaltand

artificialadditives(人工添加剂),makingthisversionunbalancedandunhealthy.

Actually,plaininstantnoodlesaren’tterrible.They’refriedduringproduction(whichaddssomeoiland

calories),buttheyfillyouupwellandprovidequickenergywhenyou’rehungry.Tomakethemhealthier,cook

themproperly:boilthenoodlesfirst,drainexcessstarchy(含有淀粉的)water,thenusefreshwaterorbroth(肉汤).

Crucially,useonlyhalftheseasoningpackettoreducesalt.Addvegetableslikespinachorcarrotsandproteinlike

aneggortofuwhilecooking.Thisboostsvitaminsandproteinwhilecuttingsodium(钠).Thistransformsthem

intoabalancedmeal.

So,areinstantnoodlesjunkfood?Ifpreparedlazilywithalltheseasoning(调料)andnoextras,yes.Butwhen

cookedwithlessseasoningplusvegetablesandprotein,theybecomeadecentoccasionalmeal.Remember:the

secretisvariety.Enjoythemonceortwiceaweekaspartofadiversediet,andtheywon’tharmyourhealth.

They’refarlessscarythanpeoplethink—justupgradeyourcookingmethod!

8.Whatdetermineswhetherinstantnoodlesareunhealthyornot?

A.Thecookingtime.B.Thetimeofeating.

C.Thepreparationmethod.D.Thebalancedseasoning.

9.Whatisthemajorcauseofunhealthyinstantnoodles?

A.Thedriednoodles.B.Theflavorpackets.

C.Theboilingwater.D.Theamountofoil.

10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthethirdparagraph?

A.Todefendinstantnoodles.B.Tolistharmfuladditives.

C.Towarnabouthealthdangers.D.Togivecookinginstructions.

11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Instantnoodlesarehardtocook.B.Instantnoodlesareaperfectmeal.

C.Instantnoodlesarenotallwaste.D.Thelessinstantnoodles,thehealthier.

【答案】8.C9.B10.D11.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了方便面是否健康取决于烹饪方法，合理烹饪可使其成为均衡

饮食的一部分。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中“Thetruthis,whetherthey’reunhealthydependsentirelyonhowyouprepare

them.(事实上，它们是否不健康完全取决于你如何准备它们。)”可知，方便面是否不健康取决于烹饪方法。

故选C。

【9题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中“Themainissueisn’tthenoodlesthemselves,butthecommonwaypeoplemake

them:pouringboilingwateroverdriednoodlesandaddingallthesaltseasoningpackets.Theseflavorpackets

containhighlevelsofsaltandartificialadditives(人工添加剂),makingthisversionunbalancedandunhealthy.(主

要问题不在于面条本身，而在于人们制作面条的常见方式：将开水倒在干面条上，然后加入所有的盐调味

包。这些调味包含有高水平的盐和人工添加剂，使得这种版本不平衡和不健康。)”可知，不健康的方便面

的主要原因是调味包。故选B。

【10题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段中“Tomakethemhealthier,cookthemproperly:boilthenoodlesfirst,drainexcess

starchy(含有淀粉的)water,thenusefreshwaterorbroth(肉汤).Crucially,useonlyhalftheseasoningpacketto

reducesalt.Addvegetableslikespinachorcarrotsandproteinlikeaneggortofuwhilecooking.Thisboosts

vitaminsandproteinwhilecuttingsodium(钠).Thistransformsthemintoabalancedmeal.(为了使它们更健康，

要正确烹饪：先把面条煮熟，排出多余的淀粉水，然后用清水或肉汤。至关重要的是，只使用一半的调味

包来减少盐。烹饪时加入菠菜或胡萝卜等蔬菜和鸡蛋或豆腐等蛋白质。这增加了维生素和蛋白质，同时减

少了钠。这使它们变成了一顿均衡的饭。)”可知，第三段的主要目的是给出烹饪说明。故选D。

【11题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段“So,areinstantnoodlesjunkfood?Ifpreparedlazilywithalltheseasoning(调料)

andnoextras,yes.Butwhencookedwithlessseasoningplusvegetablesandprotein,theybecomeadecent

occasionalmeal.Remember:thesecretisvariety.Enjoythemonceortwiceaweekaspartofadiversediet,and

theywon’tharmyourhealth.They’refarlessscarythanpeoplethink—justupgradeyourcookingmethod!(那么，

方便面是垃圾食品吗？如果懒惰地用所有的调味料，不加任何配料，是的。但是当用较少的调味料加上蔬

菜和蛋白质烹饪时，它们就变成了一顿不错的偶尔吃的饭。记住：秘诀在于多样化。作为多样化饮食的一

部分，每周吃一两次，它们不会对你的健康有害。它们远没有人们想象的那么可怕——只要升级你的烹饪

方法就可以了!)”可推知，方便面并不全是垃圾食品。故选C。

D

Newera(时代)requiresanewvocabulary.Willwestilltalkaboutthe“mobile”phonewhenallphonesare

mobile,orwhentheyareimplantedwithinus?

Technologyiseverywherenowadays,especiallyatwork.Somepeoplearereallygoodatusingallthecool

newtoolsthatkeeppoppingup.TheyhavesomethingcalledaTQ,ortechnologyquotient.Thinkofitlikea

superpowerforunderstandingthelatesttechstuffthatourgreat-grandparentswouldhavefoundreallyimpossible.

HavingahighTQmeansyou’regoodatusingallthecoolnewthingsthatnoteveryoneknowsaboutyet.

Theexamplesarecommonandbecomingmoreandmorefrequent.Fortheparentsitmightbeahome-school

videoclass.Forthebrandmanageritmightbesearchengineimproving,whichhelpsthebrand’scontentrank

higherinsearchresults.Andforthedoctor,itmightbetheroleofartificialintelligenceinsupportingtheanalysis

(分析)ofaCTscan.TQtriestoquantifyourabilitytomakewiseuseofpresenttechnologiesandtoquicklyadapt,

embrace(拥抱)andmakeuseoffuturecreations.Thisadoptionisofgreatimportancefromavarietyof

perspectives,fromsocialtobusiness.OnetripintotheworldofChatGPTandwecanseehowthewayAIand

searchinteractandoperateischangingforjustabouteveryone.

AnyMomorDadcanunderstandthevalueofIQandEQinpredictingthepotentialforachild’ssuccess.But

whatabouttechnology?Theabilityforthechildandtheteachertounderstand,embraceandassimilatetechnology

willbeakeyaspectoftheirlivesaswespeedintothefuture.Weareincreasinglydefinedbytechnologyandour

activeparticipationineverythingfromsmartphonestoFacebook.Itmightjustbetimeforthebasichumanneeds

offood,waterandsheltertoincludetechnologytoo.Andwhenthathappens,itjustmightbeagoodideato

measureit.

Whilethisshiftbringschallenges,it’sunstoppable.AsTQrises,itwillcombinewithIQandEQ,reshaping

howwelive,work,andlearn—turningadaptabilitywithtechintoameasurableadvantage.

12.WhatisTQaccordingtothetext?

A.Speedoflearningnewlanguages.B.Skillofrepairinghigh-techproducts.

C.Talenttofollowmodernchanges.D.Abilitytousenewtechnologies.

13.WhichofthefollowingpeoplehasahighTQ?

A.Agrandparentwhofindsnewtechdeviceschallenging.

B.Amanagerwhooftenusesmodernsearchengines.

C.AdoctorwhoanalyzesCTscanswithAI’shelp.

D.Amomwhowatchesvideosofherchild’sschoollife.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assimilate”inthefourthparagraphmean?

A.Dependon.B.Takein.C.Liein.D.Turndown.

15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyAreIQandEQImportantforTQ?

B.WheretoStartAdaptingtoTQChanges?

C.HowHasTQChangedintheModernEra?

D.WhatMakesTQtheNewIntelligence?

【答案】12.D13.C14.B15.D

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了科技商数（TQ）的概念，指出其是指利用新技术的能力，并阐

述了TQ在现代社会中的重要性，以及它如何与IQ和EQ结合，重塑我们的生活方式、工作方式和学习方

式。

【12题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第二段“TheyhavesomethingcalledaTQ,ortechnologyquotient.Thinkofitlikea

superpowerforunderstandingthelatesttechstuffthatourgreat-grandparentswouldhavefoundreally

impossible.(他们有一种叫做TQ的东西，或者叫科技商数。把它想象成一种理解最新科技事物的超能力，

我们的曾祖父母会觉得这真的不可能)”以及第三段“TQtriestoquantifyourabilitytomakewiseuseof

presenttechnologiesandtoquicklyadapt,embrace(拥抱)andmakeuseoffuturecreations(TQ试图量化我们明

智利用现有技术以及快速适应、接受和利用未来创造物的能力)”可知，TQ是一种理解最新科技事物的超

能力，它试图量化我们明智利用现有技术以及快速适应、接受和利用未来创造物的能力，所以TQ是指利用

新技术的能力。故选D项。

【13题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第二段“HavingahighTQmeansyou’regoodatusingallthecoolnewthingsthatnot

everyoneknowsaboutyet(拥有高TQ意味着你擅长使用所有酷炫的新事物，而这些事物并不是每个人都知

道的)”以及第三段“Andforthedoctor,itmightbetheroleofartificialintelligenceinsupportingtheanalysis

(分析)ofaCTscan(对于医生来说，这可能是人工智能在支持CT扫描分析中所起的作用)”可知，对于医生

来说，人工智能具有支持CT扫描分析的作用，可推理出在人工智能的帮助下分析CT扫描的医生拥有高

TQ。故选C项。

【14题详解】

词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Theabilityforthechildandtheteachertounderstand,embraceandassimilate

technologywillbeakeyaspectoftheirlivesaswespeedintothefuture(当我们快速进入未来时，孩子和老师理

解、接受和……技术的能力将成为他们生活的关键方面)”可知上文提到了未来，下文提到了新技术的能力，

可推理出assimilate在此处意为“吸收、接受”，与takein意思相近。故选B项。

【15题详解】

主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“TheyhavesomethingcalledaTQ,ortechnologyquotient(他们有一种叫做TQ

的东西，或者叫科技商数)”、“HavingahighTQmeansyou’regoodatusingallthecoolnewthingsthatnot

everyoneknowsaboutyet(拥有高TQ意味着你擅长使用所有酷炫的新事物，而这些事物并不是每个人都知

道的)”以及最后一段“Whilethisshiftbringschallenges,it’sunstoppable.AsTQrises,itwillcombinewithIQ

andEQ,reshapinghowwelive,work,andlearn—turningadaptabilitywithtechintoameasurableadvantage(尽

管这种转变带来了挑战，但它是不可阻挡的。随着技术商（TQ）的提升，它将与智商（IQ）和情商（EQ）

相结合，重塑我们的生活、工作和学习方式——将适应技术的能力转化为一种可衡量的优势)”，可知文章

主要介绍了TQ这一概念，以及它如何成为新的智能衡量标准。因此，D项“WhatMakesTQtheNew

Intelligence?(是什么让TQ成为新的智能？)”最能概括文章主旨，适合用作标题。故选D项。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Unlikethecolorwalk,atypicalstroll(散步)isoftendistracted—youmightlookthroughyourphoneor

checkamapappforthebestroute.____16____Itisthatyouselectacolorthatfeelsrightforyouatthebeginning

ofyourwalk,andthenwalkaroundacity,street,parkorcampuswhileactivelylookingforsignsofthatcolor.

Themeditative(冥想的)aspectofacolorwalkisimpactful.Evenwhilewalking,youmaystillexperience

negativethoughtpatternsorworriesabouttheday.However,whenyoudecidetofocusonsomethinginthepresent

moment,youcanfreeyourselffromtheinnerchatter(喋喋不休).____17____

Youknowit’sgoodforyou,buthowdoyougetstarted?Beforeyougoforawalk,considerwearingyour

favoritecolorasalovelywaytohonororstayconnectedtoyourmindfulnessintention.____18____Itmaybe

strikingandeasytospot,suchastheredletterbox,orthegreenleaves.

Asyoupaymoreattentiontotheenvironment,youmayfindyourselfconnectingwithsurroundingsinways

youhadn’tnoticedbefore.Weoftenrushfromoneplacetoanotherwithoutgivingasecondthoughttowhat’s

goingonaroundus.____19____Itallowsustoseethe“sameold”inanewlight.

____20____Youcouldmatchyourcolorwithhowyouarefeeling.Onerouteallowsyoutoacceptand

connecttoyouremotions,andtheotherisameansoftakingcontrolofthem.Also,byspottingcolorwalkthetime

ofyear,guideyourchoice;thinkgreenwithspring,yellowwithsummer,orangewithautumn,andbluewithwinter.

Thistrendisalsopopularonsocialmedia.

A.Thecolorwalkisatypeofwalkingmeditation.

B.Therearemanywaystoelevateyourcolorwalk.

C.Wearingbrightcolorswillmakeyoustandoutinacrowd.

D.So,beingfocusedwhilewalkingcanofferapathtoinnerpeace.

E.Checkingyourphoneformessagescanmakeyourwalkmoreinteresting.

F.Then,asyoutakeyourfirststepoutside,starttonoticethecoloryouchose.

G.However,acolorwalkhelpsustofocusonsomethingoutsideourimmediateconcerns.

【答案】16.A17.D18.F19.G20.B

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了色彩漫步这一冥想式步行方式，阐述了其定义、益处、实施方

法以及提升体验的途径。

【16题详解】

根据上文“Unlikethecolorwalk,atypicalstroll(散步)isoftendistracted—youmightlookthroughyourphone

orcheckamapappforthebestroute.(与色彩漫步不同，普通的散步往往会让人分心——你可能会刷手机，或

者打开地图应用程序查找最佳路线。)”和下文“Itisthatyouselectacolorthatfeelsrightforyouatthe

beginningofyourwalk,andthenwalkaroundacity,street,parkorcampuswhileactivelylookingforsignsofthat

color.(你要在散步开始时选一个自己觉得合适的颜色，然后在城市、街道、公园或校园里漫步，同时主动寻

找这种颜色的踪迹。)”可知，设空处引出色彩漫步这一概念，衔接普通漫步与色彩漫步的具体做法。选项

A“色彩漫步是一种行走冥想。”符合语境。故选A。

【17题详解】

根据上文“Themeditative(冥想的)aspectofacolorwalkisimpactful.Evenwhilewalking,youmaystill

experiencenegativethoughtpatternsorworriesabouttheday.However,whenyoudecidetofocusonsomethingin

thepresentmoment,youcanfreeyourselffromtheinnerchatter(喋喋不休).(色彩漫步所蕴含的冥想功效十分显

著。即便在行走时，你或许仍会产生消极的思维模式，或是为当天的琐事感到忧虑。然而，当你决定专注

于当下的某件事物时，就能从内心的纷扰中解脱出来。)”可知，上文强调了色彩漫步在冥想方面的益处，

设空处需对这一益处进行总结。选项D“因此，走路时集中注意力可以提供一条通往内心平静的道路。”

符合语境。故选D。

【18题详解】

根据上文“Youknowit’sgoodforyou,buthowdoyougetstarted?Beforeyougoforawalk,considerwearing

yourfavoritecolorasalovelywaytohonororstayconnectedtoyourmindfulnessintention.(你知道色彩漫步对

你有益，但该如何开始呢？出门散步前，不妨穿上自己最喜欢的颜色的衣服，这是一种很好的方式，能让

你铭记或坚守正念的初衷。)”和下文“Itmaybestrikingandeasytospot,suchastheredletterbox,orthegreen

leaves.(它可能十分醒目、易于发现，比如红色的邮筒，或是绿色的树叶。)”可知，空处需衔接上文色彩漫

步前的准备与下文色彩漫步的做法。选项F“接着，当你迈出户外的第一步时，开始留意你选择的颜色。”

中的“Then”体现步骤上的递进，符合语境。故选F。

【19题详解】

根据上文“Asyoupaymoreattentiontotheenvironment,youmayfindyourselfconnectingwithsurroundingsin

waysyouhadn’tnoticedbefore.Weoftenrushfromoneplacetoanotherwithoutgivingasecondthoughttowhat’s

goingonaroundus.(当你更加关注周遭环境时，你会发现自己正以一种从未留意过的方式与环境产生联结。

我们常常匆匆忙忙地从一个地方赶往另一个地方，从未认真留意过身边发生的一切。)”和下文“Itallowsus

toseethe“sameold”inanewlight.(它让我们能以全新的视角看待那些“司空见惯”的事物。)”可知，设空

处需通过转折体现色彩漫步的作用。选项G“然而，色彩漫步能帮助我们关注当下在意的事情之外的东西。”

中的“However”与上文“匆忙赶路不关注周围”形成对比，符合语境。故选G。

【20题详解】

根据下文“Youcouldmatchyourcolorwithhowyouarefeeling.Onerouteallowsyoutoacceptandconnectto

youremotions,andtheotherisameansoftakingcontrolofthem.Also,byspottingcolorwalkthetimeofyear,

guideyourchoice;thinkgreenwithspring,yellowwithsummer,orangewithautumn,andbluewithwinter.This

trendisalsopopularonsocialmedia.(你可以根据自己的心情来选择颜色：一种选择是顺应并接纳自己的情绪，

另一种则是借此掌控情绪。此外，你也可以根据一年中的不同时节来决定彩色漫步的主色调：春天选绿色，

夏天选黄色，秋天选橙色，冬天选蓝色。这种方式在社交媒体上也十分流行。)”可知，下文列举了多种提

升色彩漫步体验的方法，设空处需总领该部分内容。选项B“有很多方法可以提升你的色彩漫步体验”点

名本段主题，符合语境。故选B。

第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“What’sitliketohaveagapbetweenyourteeth?”agirlaskedmeoneday.Nobodyhadever____21____

before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermymouth.But,asshelookedatme,sincerelywaitingfora(n)

____22____,Irealizedshewasnottryingtoberude.“Ineverthinkaboutit,”Itruthfullyreplied.Shenoddedand

turnedaway.Iwasleftwonderingifpeople____23____meandsawonlygappyteeth.

Laterthatdayathome,Ibeganto____24____myteethagain.Ifelt____25____.Ithoughtmylifewouldbe

somehowbetterifmyteethwerenotgappy.HowIwantedtheperfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!

OfcourseMom____26____everything.Shehaslivedherwholelifewithgappyteeth,andtriedto

,

____27____methattherewasnothingto____28____.WhenIrefusedtolisten,shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgery

toclosethegapifitwasthatimportant.“Let’sbe____29____though,”shesaid.“Ifeveryonegotsurgeriesto

becomeattractive,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame.Thereisbeautyin____30____.”

Her____31____mademetreatmyteethseriously.Thethoughtoflosingmygapwasmoreterriblethanthe

realitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealizedhowimportantitwastome.Itispartofmy____32____.

Nowadays,manypeopledocrazythingstorealizetheirdreamof“perfection”.The____33____isthatnoone

isperfect.Whenallpotentialforuglinessisremoved,soisallofthepotentialfor____34___