别中考英语D组词汇解析与练习

2020中考英语D组词汇解析与练习

目录内容

Parti词汇梳理与解析

Part2单句词汇填空

Part3篇章语法填空

Part1词汇梳理与解析

1.danger危险；威胁

indanger(of)处于(...的)危险中

outofdanger脱离危险

beadangerto对...是个威胁

2.dangerous危险的

bedangerousfor/tosb对某人是危险的

itisdangerous(forsb)todosth(某人)做某事是危险的

3.date日期：日子

outofdate过时的；陈旧的

uptodate最新的

datebackto追溯到;远在...年代

4.day(一)天；(一)日

allday(long)一整天

(all)dayand(all)night整日整夜地；日日夜夜地

dayafterday日复一日地

daybyday一天天地；逐日地

oneday（过去或将来的）某一天

someday（将来）总有一天；（日后）某一天

theotherday前几天；前不久

thesedays现在；如今

tothisday至今

5.deal协议；交易

agreat/gooddeal大量；彳艮多

agreat/gooddealof大量的;很多的

abigdeal没什么大不了的；重要的事情

dealwith处理；对付；应付

6.decide决定

decidetodosth决定做某事

decideon/upon决定；选定

decision决定

makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事

7.depend依靠

dependon依靠；依赖；由...决定；取决于

It/That（all）depends那得看情况

8.develop发展

developinto发展成

9.development发展

withthedevelopmentof随着...的发展

10.die死（亡）；灭亡

diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐降低

diefrom死于

dieof死于

dieout灭绝;消失

11.difference差别

makeadifference有影响；有作用

12.different不同的

bedifferentfrom与...不同

13.difficult困难的

Itisdifficult（forsb）todosth（某人）做某事有困难

14.difficulty困难

havedifficulty（in）doingsth做某事有困难

15.dig挖；掘

digup掘起；开垦（荒地）

16.dinner正餐；主餐

havedinner吃饭

17.direction方向；方位

inthedirectionof朝着...方向

18.disagree不同意；不一致

disagreewith不同意...；与...意见不一致

19.discuss讨论；商议

discusssthwithsb与某人讨论某事

20.discussion讨论；商议

haveadiscussionabout讨论...

21.dislike不喜欢

dislikedoingsth不喜欢做某事

22.divide划分;分配；分开

dividesthinto把某物分成...

23.do做；干；执行（任务）

dowith处置

dowithout没有...也行;将就

havesomethingtodowith与...有关

24.door门；n口

（from）doortodoor挨家挨户地

outofdoors在户外；露天

25.doubt疑问；怀疑

nodoubt无疑;很可能

withoutdoubt亳无疑问；的确

26.dream做梦；梦见

dreamabout/of梦见...

27.dress（给……）穿衣服

dresssb给某人穿衣服

dressup（给...）穿上盛装；（给...）乔装打扮

28.drive驾驶；开（车）

driveaway驱车离开；赶跑

29.drop（使）落下；掉下

dropby顺便访问

dropin顺便走访

dropoff顺便把……送到某处；让……下车

dropout（of）退学；辍学

30.dry干的;干燥的;干旱的

dryup（河流、湖泊等）干涸

31.duty职责；义务

onduty值班

Part2单句词汇填空

Exercise1

1.IfyouareanAries,sometimesyouaretoo（不耐心）.

2.Youlovepeaceanddonotlike（争论）withothers.

3.Simonhatestobelikeothers,sohedoeseverything（不同）.

4.Davidwas（推荐）asthenewchairpersonoftheStudents'Union.

5.Thiscanhelpwhenyouarehaving（困难）makingadecision.

6.Enjoyyourmonthandmoredetailsare（可获得的）onrequest.

7.Milliehadno（选择）buttowaitforthenexttrainyesterdaymorning.

8.Youcanalsoshareyour（不悦）withyourclosefriends

9.Thelittleboyalways（拒绝）todosomuchhomeworkeveryday.

10.MypenfriendintheUSAhasn't（答复）tomylastthreee-mails

yet.

参考答案：

1.impatient2.arguing3.differently4.recommended5.difficulty

6.available7.choice8.unhappiness9.refuseslO.replied

Exercise2

1.Thesweatersinthelockerarethe（妇女）.

2.（木头）housesareeasytocatchfire.

3.Lindainvitedustotakepartinher（十二）birthdaypartythisweekend.

4.Now,water（污染）isaseriousproblem.

5.Doyouknowwho（发明）theTV?

6.Lucyalways（骑车）toschoolinthemorning.

7.Thesnifferdogs（缉毒犬）often（搜查）theairportforthepolice.

8.Wouldyoulikesomesandwiches?No,thanks.Iam（饱的）.

9.Look,thegirlis（报告）hergradestoherparents.

10.Itispoliteofustogiveourseatsto（患病的）peopleonthebus.

参考答案：

1.women's2.Wooden3.twelfth4.pollution5.invented

6.rides7.search8.full9.reporting10.sick

Exercise3

1.Duringthe29lhOlympicGaines,manyyoungvolunteersgavegoods

totheforeigners.

2.LilywonfprizeintheChinesecompetition.

3.Hefailedintheexamtheworkedreallyhard.

4.Scienceisoneofmybestsatschool.

5.WatchingTVprogramsonCCTV9isagoodwaytoiourEnglish.

6.Mobilephonesareveryconvenientforustokeepintwithothers.

7.Whafsthemwithyou?-1haveabadcoat.

8.Tom'sfatherissopoorthathecan'tatohaveacomputerforhim.

9.Languagesarenotdeadbuta.

lO.Jackisagoodboyandhedoeswinallhissubuects.

参考答案：

1.services2.first3.though4.subject5.improve6.touch

7.matter8.afford9.alive10.well

Part3篇章语法填空

Exercise1

NowsomewomenarespendingaweekendatMother'sCamp.There,

husbandsandchildrenare1___（拒绝）.Whywouldawomanwanttotakea

vacation2_（没有）herfamily?Somewomensaytheyneedtimetobe

3（单独）。

AtMother'sCampawomanhasaroomfor4_（她自己）.Shecan

sleep,readorwatchTV5_（自由）.Nochildrenwillask,"Mom,what'sfor

dinner?"Nohusbandwillsay,“Oh,dear,Ican'tfindanyclean_6（袜

子）Infact,50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatedworkoutsidethehome.Many

ofthemworkfull-timeandthencomehometoasecondjob-takingcareof

theirhomesandfamilies.Theseworkingwomensayoneoftheirbiggest

problemsishousework.

IntheUnitedStates,workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.

Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Buttheyasksomanyquestions

thattheir7（妻子）decideitis8（容易）todothejobthemselves.

SomewomengotoMother'sCampjusttorelaxawayfromhome.They

enjoywarm,sunnyweather,—9（躺）onthegrass,flyingkitesorboating

inalake.Theyhavea_10（真正）wonderfulvacationatMother'sCamp.

参考答案：

1.refused,2.without,3.alone,4.herself,5.freely6.socks,

7.wives,8.easier,9.lying,lO.really

Exercise2

Duringthesummerholidays,Idecidedtodosomething（1）1a

musician.IthinkIneverhadsomuchfuninmylife.AtfirstIwantedto

（2）baguitarfrommysister.Butshedidn'tagree.SoIboughtaguitar

bymyself.

Formthenon,ItriedtoplayitasoftenasI（3）c.AndIfeel

itistherightthingtodo.Idon't（4）cwhatotherpeoplesay