2025年高中完形填空试题及答案

2025年高中完形填空试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.She______happywhenshesawtheresultsoftheexam.A.isB.wereC.areD.was2.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderforthefinalexam.A.amB.beC.wereD.is3.Thebook______onthetableallmorningwhenIcamehome.A.layB.laidC.laidD.lying4.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even5.______tothepark,wefoundabeautifulspotbythelake.A.HavingwalkedB.WalkedC.WalkingD.Towalk6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsifthey______thehomeworkbeforetheclass.A.didB.haddoneC.havedoneD.weredoing7.Mybrother______toGermanylastyearandhasbeenlivingthereeversince.A.hasmovedB.movedC.movesD.wasmoving8.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining9.Thecompanydecidedto______itsoperationstoanewcity.A.moveB.movingC.movesD.moved10.______hardhetries,heneverseemstosatisfyhisparents.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisveryfriendly?A.ReservedB.outgoingC.shyD.cheerful2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofawell-structuredparagraph?A.IntroductionB.BodyC.ConclusionD.Transitionwords3.Inwhichofthefollowingsituationswouldyouusethepassivevoice?A.DescribingaprocessB.EmphasizingtheactorC.WhentheactorisunknownD.Tosoundmoreformal4.Whatisthepurposeofathesisstatementinanessay?A.TointroducethemaintopicB.ToprovidesupportingdetailsC.TosummarizetheconclusionD.Toengagethereader5.Whichofthefollowingisacommongrammaticalerrorinwriting?A.Subject-verbagreementB.ProperpunctuationC.IncorrectwordchoiceD.Parallelstructure6.Whatarethebenefitsofreadingwidely?A.ImprovedvocabularyB.EnhancedcriticalthinkingC.BetterwritingskillsD.Increasedknowledge7.Howcanyoumakeyourwritingmorepersuasive?A.UsestrongevidenceB.AddresscounterargumentsC.MaintainaclearstructureD.Useemotionallanguage8.Whatistheroleofaconclusioninanessay?A.TosummarizethemainpointsB.TointroducenewinformationC.ToleavealastingimpressionD.Toprovideadditionalevidence9.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofeffectivecommunication?A.ClarityB.ConcisenessC.HonestyD.Brevity10.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareunsureaboutthemeaningofaword?A.LookitupinadictionaryB.AsksomeoneforhelpC.GuessitsmeaningD.Ignoreitandcontinuewriting三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Theactivevoiceisalwaysmoreeffectivethanthepassivevoice.2.Awell-structuredparagraphshouldhaveonlyonemainidea.3.Readingwidelycanimproveyourwritingskills.4.Athesisstatementshouldbeplacedattheendoftheintroduction.5.Usingtransitionwordscanmakeyourwritingmorecoherent.6.Thepassivevoiceiscommonlyusedinscientificwriting.7.Agoodessayshouldhaveaclearintroduction,body,andconclusion.8.Improvingyourvocabularycanmakeyourwritingmoreengaging.9.Effectivecommunicationrequiresclarityandconciseness.10.Itisimportanttoproofreadyourwritingbeforesubmittingit.四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatarethekeyelementsofawell-structuredparagraph?Provideexamplestoillustrateeachelement.2.Howcanreadingwidelybenefityourwritingskills?Discussatleastthreeways.3.Whatisthedifferencebetweentheactiveandpassivevoice?Provideexamplesofeach.4.Howcanyoumakeyourwritingmorepersuasive?Discussatleastthreestrategies.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimportanceofathesisstatementinanessay.Howdoesitguidethereaderandthewriter?2.Whatarethebenefitsandchallengesofreadingwidely?Provideexamplestosupportyouranswer.3.Howcaneffectivecommunicationskillsimproveyourpersonalandprofessionallife?Discussatleasttwoareaswheretheseskillsarecrucial.4.Whatstrategiescanyouusetoimproveyourwritingskills?Discussatleastthreestrategiesandprovideexamplesofhowtheycanbeapplied.答案：一、单项选择题1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.A10.B二、多项选择题1.B,D2.A,B,C,D3.A,C,D4.A,C5.C6.A,B,C7.A,B,C8.A,C9.A,B,C10.A,B,C三、判断题1.F2.T3.T4.T5.T6.T7.T8.T9.T10.T四、简答题1.Thekeyelementsofawell-structuredparagraphincludeatopicsentence,supportingsentences,andaconcludingsentence.Forexample,atopicsentencemightstate"Regularexerciseisimportantforhealth,"supportingsentencescouldprovidedetailsaboutthebenefitsofexercise,andaconcludingsentencemightsummarizethemainideabystating"Therefore,incorporatingexerciseintodailyroutinesisessential."2.Readingwidelycanbenefityourwritingskillsbyimprovingyourvocabulary,enhancingyourunderstandingofdifferentwritingstyles,andprovidingyouwithawealthofideasandexamples.Forinstance,readingdiversegenrescanexposeyoutonewwordsandphrases,helpingyoutousearicherandmorevariedvocabularyinyourownwriting.3.Theactivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectperformstheaction,suchas"Thedogchasedtheball."Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectreceivestheaction,suchas"Theballwaschasedbythedog."Theactivevoiceisoftenmoredirectandconcise,whilethepassivevoicecanbeusefulinscientificwritingtoemphasizetheactionratherthantheactor.4.Tomakeyourwritingmorepersuasive,youcanusestrongevidencetosupportyourarguments,addresscounterargumentstoshowthestrengthofyourposition,andmaintainaclearandlogicalstructuretoguidethereader.Forexample,providingstatisticsandexpertopinionscanstrengthenyourargument,whileacknowledgingandrefutingcounterargumentscanmakeyourpositionmoreconvincing.五、讨论题1.Athesisstatementiscrucialinanessaybecauseitprovidesaclearandconcisesummaryofthemainargumentorpointoftheessay.Itguidesthereaderbysettingexpectationsforthecontentthatfollowsandhelpsthewriterstayfocusedonthemaintopic.Forexample,athesisstatementinanessayaboutthebenefitsofrenewableenergycanstate"Renewableenergysourcesareessentialforsustainabledevelopmentduetotheirenvironmentalandeconomicadvantages."2.Thebenefitsofreadingwidelyincludeimprovedvocabulary,enhancedcriticalthinking,andincreasedknowledge.However,challengescanincludefindingthetimetoreadregularlyandstayingmotivatedtoreaddiversematerials.Forinstance,readingavarietyofbookscanexposeyoutonewideasandperspectives,butitcanalsobetime-consumingandrequireefforttomaintaininterest.3.Effectivecommunicationskillscanimprovepersonalandprofessionallifebyfosteringbetterrelationships,enha