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专题07语篇单词拼写

(2025·浙江·中考真题)阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。

Whensportsplayerschooseuniforms,theyoftenchoosetheir1(最喜爱的)colors.Theymaynot

thinkabouttheinfluence2(仔细地).However,researchsuggeststhatwearingredmightincreasethe

chancesofwinning.Whenitis3(可能的),choosingredcouldgivearealadvantage.

Afterstudy,Britishresearchers4(同意)thatredhelpstowinmoreoften.Theirresearchcovered

5(几个)differentsports,includingboxingandfootball.Thedatashowedapattern:theplayermorelikelyto

achieve6(成功)wasoftentheonewearingared7(衬衫).

However,lookingatgamesaroundthe8(世界),colorisclearlynottheonlythingdecidingthe

outcome.Skill,training,andteamworkcan9(也)influencethefinalresult.So,whilereachingforthe

redmightbeasmartchoice,truevictoryisbuiltonamuchbroaderfoundationoftalentandpreparation.

(2024·浙江·中考真题)阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

Mostparentsagreethatchildrenshouldeathealthyfood.Buthowcanthey1(鼓励)theirkidsto

eathealthily?Ourresearchsuggestsitshouldbeginbygettingparentstodothesame.

Weoftenseeparentschoosehealthyfoodlike2(牛奶)andeggsfortheirkids.Asforthemselves.

theywouldpreparesomethingunhealthy.Why?Theyarenot3(确定)whethertheirkidswouldliketo

eatthehealthyfood.So,theirowndishescanbea4(第二:另一)choicefortheirchildren.Ifkidseat

fromtheirparents’dishes,bothofthemmayhaveunhealthydiets.

Luckily,wefounda5(简单的)way:askingparentstothinkoftheirmealsastheirown,rather

thanasachoicefortheirchildren.

Todotheresearch,weworkedwithaschool.Theschool6(计划)tohelpchildreneatmore

healthily.Itprovidedafree7(晚餐)for100families.Wenoticedalltheparents8(仔细地)

choseahealthymealfortheirchildren.Thenbeforechoosingforthemselves,weasked9(一半)ofthem

tothinkoftheirmealas“foryouandonlyyou!”Theotherswerenotaskedtodothat.

The10(结果)?Manymoreparentsfromthefirstgroupchosehealthyfoodforthemselves!

(2023·浙江衢州·中考真题)根据材料内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每.空.限.填.一.词.。

DearDad,

Howiseverythinggoing?Afterthreedaysofbasketballcampin1(加拿大),IamstillaliveandI

stilllikebasketball.Infact,thishasbeenareallydifferentweeksofar!

OnMondaymorning,Ipractisedinagroupwith2(九)otherkids.Wechoseacoolnameforour

team.3(后来),wemetourcoach,Monica.Sheusedtoplaybasketballforournationalteam!Shetold

usweshouldbethebestteamatcampifwepractisedhard.

Yesterdaywe4(花费)awholedayonbasicskills.Itwasalittleboring,andmyteammates

thoughtso,too.Someofus5(拒绝)topractiseatfirst.CoachMonicagaveusatalkaboutbasicskills

ina6(响亮)voicetoshowtheimportanceofthem.Andsheletusplaya7(使人放松)game

attheendofthetraining.

Todaywe’reworkingonourfreethrows.Youcan’t8(想象)hownervousIamaboutthis!Idon’t

knowwhyIhavetroublewithfreethrows,butmaybeCoachMonicawillshowmewhatI’mdoingwrong.

Ihavetogonow.MyteammatesAnnaandEmilyarehere.I’llseeyouin9(六月)!

Love,

Laura

(P.S.Thanksforgivingmethosebasketball10(短袜)!Theyarereallylovely!

(2023·浙江湖州·中考真题)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Withbig,softearsandroundeyes,rabbitsaresomeofthecutestanimalsaround.Theyeven1(跳

跃)andturnaroundintheairwhentheyarehappy.It’ssuchalovelyaction.Besides,rabbitsareinterestinganimals

tostudy.

Rabbitshavemanyamazing2(能力).Theycanrunatthe3(速度)of30kilometers

perhour.Theirearsallowthemtohearsoundsfromupto2.8kilometersaway.Theyalsohaveaverygoodsight.

Withalltheseskills,theycanoftenrunawayfrom4(危险).

Somemightthinkthatrabbits5(更喜欢)carrots,butthat’snottrue.Theirfoodismostlymade

upofdry6(草)andfreshvegetables.Carrotsare7(富有的)insugarandwillbeharmfulto

theirteeth.

Rabbitsareusuallyactiveintheearlymorningandlateafternoon.That’swhenyou’llpossiblyseethem

eatingorwalking8(安静地)andfreelyinfieldsorwoods.Inthewild,rabbitslivein9(地

下的)holes.Often,groupsofrabbitsinonearea10(掘,挖)theirholesandconnectthemtogether.They

dislikebeinglonely.Aspets,theyaremuchhappierwhenthey’reraisedinpairsorlargergroups.

(2023·浙江台州·中考真题)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Knife-peelednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxiProvince,enjoyinggreatfameanda1(历史)

ofhundredsofyears.Thenameshowsthewaythedishisprepared.A2(厨师)holdsdough(面团)in

onehand,andcutsitintopieceswithaspecialknifeintheotherhand.Thentheyaredirectlythrownintoapotof

boilingwater.Thewholeprocesslookslikean3(令人兴奋的)kungfuperformance.Asonepieceof

noodlefallsintotheboilingwater,the4(第二)isflyingintheair,andthethirdhasjustbeenpeeledoff.

Within5(仅仅)aminute,200piecesofnoodlescanbecutout.Thenoodleshaveashapeofa6

(叶子),withmediumthicknessandthinedges.Thenoodlesaresmoothand7(柔软的).

Shanxipeoplehaveaspecialfeelingwhenhavingthiskindofnoodles.Ontheirbirthdays,a8(碗)

ofnoodlesmeanslonglife;attheSpringFestival,people9(吃)noodlesforasuccessfulnewyear.

Knife-peelednoodlesinShanxiarenotmadejusttosatisfya10(饥饿的)stomach,butawaytoexpress

Chinesepeople’sfeelingsoflife.

(2023·浙江丽水·中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限.填.

一.词.。

Weusuallywearsockstokeepourfeetwarm.Butsockscanhaveamessage,too!Whosaysyoursocks

1(必须)match?WecelebratedMismatchedSocksDayatschoollastweek.On2(星期一)

morning,everyoneworedifferentsocksoneachfootandmetattheschool3(大门).Itwasalotoffun,

butwhydidwedoit?

TheideaofMismatchedSocksDayisthatit’snot4(坏的、糟的)tobespecialandunique.Kids

canbe5(自豪的)oftheirdifferences.IttakesplaceonthefirstdayofAnti-BullyingWeekeachyear.A

bullyisapersonwho6(伤害、使疼痛)orscaresotherpeople.Olderandstrongerchildren7

(有时)bullytheyounger,weakerchildren,orchildrenwhoaredifferent.Wewanttostopbullyingatourschool.

Everyoneneedstofeelhappyand8(安全的).That’swhywecelebrateMismatchedSocksDay.

Eachyear,athemeischosentohelpstudentsto9(记住)thatit’sgoodtobedifferentandthatall

childrenareimportant.Astheeventhasgrown,morepeoplejoinandtakethe10(机会)tohelpfightoff

bullying.CelebratingMismatchedSocksDayisnotjustfun.Itmakesadifferenceinthelivesofyoungpeopleall

overtheworld!

(2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每.空.一.词.)。

ThePleasantonPartnershipsinEducationFoundation(PPIE),anorganizationinAmerica,wasstartedin

1987toraisemoneyforlocalschools.1(最近),ithostedarunningeventforthecommunity.Todate,it

hasraised$1millionfortheschooldistrict.

“Wehave2(多于)3,000runners,volunteersandspectators,”saidMindyLouie,themanagerfor

PPIE.Thisyear’seventhadracesoftwomiles,fivekilometersand3(十)kilometers.TheBURNYouth

Development(B.Y.D.),alocalrunners’group,joinedinitaswell.

“TheB.Y.D.wasbornin2020tohelpkeepkids4(积极)inlife,”explainedJerryWu,its5

(领导者)andcoach.TheB.Y.D.hassincegrowntoincludemorethan100young6(成员)and30of

themraninthisyear’sPPIEevent.“Watchingthemrunningstrongandhappymakesme7(微笑)every

time,”saidJerryWu.

Sofar,JerryWuhas8(教)studentsvaluablerunningskillsforaboutthreeyears.Eighthgrader

OllieGuisoneofhisexcellentstudents.Hecompletedtheracein40minutesand46secondsand9(赢)

firstplaceinthe12-15agegroup.

“Whatan10(令人兴奋)race!”Olliesaid.“I’mlookingforwardtoitnextyear.”

(2023·浙江温州·中考真题)根据对话内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下对话。

Diana:WelcometoTeensTalk.Todaywe’lltalkaboutteenagers’dreamjobs.Mary,what’syourdreamjob?

Mary:Iwanttobeapilotbecausethejobhasa1(特别的)placeinmyheart.Myfatherisagreatpilot.He

trainshardtoperfecthisskillsofflyingdifferent2(飞机).Thoughheisbusy,hekeepslearningandhas

3(甚至)gotadoctor’sdegree.He’smyhero!IbelieveIcanbesomeonelikehim.

Diana:That’sthespirit.Whataboutyou,Cindy?

Cindy:I’vealwayswantedtoworkinanartmuseum4(自从)IvisitedtheLouvreMuseumin2018.I

wassoamazedbythecollectionsthatIstartedstudyingarthistory.Iwrote5(六)articlesaboutitlast

year.

Diana:Great!Youworktowardsyourdreamatsuchan6(早的)age.Leo,youplantobeamusician,don’t

you?

Leo:Yes.Forme,musicisawaytoexpress7(我自己).IwritedownwhatIseeorfeelinmydailylife.

Every8(星期日),Iputmythoughtstomusic.AndIspendhours9(唱歌)mynewsongsand

playingthepiano.

Diana:Surelyyouwillbeagoodmusician!Nextweek,we10(遇见)moreteenagers.They’llshare

theirdreamjobswithus.Goodbyefornow.

(2023·浙江嘉兴、舟山·中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每.

空.一.词.)。

Nooneliveswithoutfood.Forcenturies,peoplegrewtheirownfoodand1(吃)itthemselves.

Butnowmostpeoplebuyfoodinshopsand2(超市).Thenexttimeyouhavedinner,look3

(近)atthefoodonyourplate.Ifyou’redininginsummer,it’spossiblethatsomeofthefoodcomesfromsmall

4(私人)farms,butmoreofitcomesfromlargefarmsandcompanies.

Howdoyouknowwhereyourfoodisfrom?Youcancheckby5(你自己).Mostfoodgives

informationonitspacket.Andyoumaybesurprisedatwhatyou6(收集)becauseitcomesfromplaces

aroundtheworld.Youcanenjoya(n)7(柑橘;橙)fromSouthAfricaandatomatofromMexico.You

can8(甚至)enjoyapizzafromItaly.Andyouneedn’ttraveltotheseplaces.Instead,thefoodtravelsto

you.

Thankstomoderntrucks,trains,ships,and9(飞机),thefoodtravelsfast.Sothefoodisstill

10(新鲜)andhealthywhenitreachesyourdinnertable.Also,newtechnologyhelpsthefoodlastlongwhile

ittravels.

(2023·浙江金华·中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填

一词。

Areyoulookingforagoodvolunteeractivity?Getoutdoorsandgogleaning!

Whatisgleaning?Well,let’sbeginwiththeproblemoffoodwasteon

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