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专题07语篇单词拼写
(2025·浙江·中考真题)阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
Whensportsplayerschooseuniforms,theyoftenchoosetheir1(最喜爱的)colors.Theymaynot
thinkabouttheinfluence2(仔细地).However,researchsuggeststhatwearingredmightincreasethe
chancesofwinning.Whenitis3(可能的),choosingredcouldgivearealadvantage.
Afterstudy,Britishresearchers4(同意)thatredhelpstowinmoreoften.Theirresearchcovered
5(几个)differentsports,includingboxingandfootball.Thedatashowedapattern:theplayermorelikelyto
achieve6(成功)wasoftentheonewearingared7(衬衫).
However,lookingatgamesaroundthe8(世界),colorisclearlynottheonlythingdecidingthe
outcome.Skill,training,andteamworkcan9(也)influencethefinalresult.So,whilereachingforthe
redmightbeasmartchoice,truevictoryisbuiltonamuchbroaderfoundationoftalentandpreparation.
(2024·浙江·中考真题)阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Mostparentsagreethatchildrenshouldeathealthyfood.Buthowcanthey1(鼓励)theirkidsto
eathealthily?Ourresearchsuggestsitshouldbeginbygettingparentstodothesame.
Weoftenseeparentschoosehealthyfoodlike2(牛奶)andeggsfortheirkids.Asforthemselves.
theywouldpreparesomethingunhealthy.Why?Theyarenot3(确定)whethertheirkidswouldliketo
eatthehealthyfood.So,theirowndishescanbea4(第二:另一)choicefortheirchildren.Ifkidseat
fromtheirparents’dishes,bothofthemmayhaveunhealthydiets.
Luckily,wefounda5(简单的)way:askingparentstothinkoftheirmealsastheirown,rather
thanasachoicefortheirchildren.
Todotheresearch,weworkedwithaschool.Theschool6(计划)tohelpchildreneatmore
healthily.Itprovidedafree7(晚餐)for100families.Wenoticedalltheparents8(仔细地)
choseahealthymealfortheirchildren.Thenbeforechoosingforthemselves,weasked9(一半)ofthem
tothinkoftheirmealas“foryouandonlyyou!”Theotherswerenotaskedtodothat.
The10(结果)?Manymoreparentsfromthefirstgroupchosehealthyfoodforthemselves!
(2023·浙江衢州·中考真题)根据材料内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每.空.限.填.一.词.。
DearDad,
Howiseverythinggoing?Afterthreedaysofbasketballcampin1(加拿大),IamstillaliveandI
stilllikebasketball.Infact,thishasbeenareallydifferentweeksofar!
OnMondaymorning,Ipractisedinagroupwith2(九)otherkids.Wechoseacoolnameforour
team.3(后来),wemetourcoach,Monica.Sheusedtoplaybasketballforournationalteam!Shetold
usweshouldbethebestteamatcampifwepractisedhard.
Yesterdaywe4(花费)awholedayonbasicskills.Itwasalittleboring,andmyteammates
thoughtso,too.Someofus5(拒绝)topractiseatfirst.CoachMonicagaveusatalkaboutbasicskills
ina6(响亮)voicetoshowtheimportanceofthem.Andsheletusplaya7(使人放松)game
attheendofthetraining.
Todaywe’reworkingonourfreethrows.Youcan’t8(想象)hownervousIamaboutthis!Idon’t
knowwhyIhavetroublewithfreethrows,butmaybeCoachMonicawillshowmewhatI’mdoingwrong.
Ihavetogonow.MyteammatesAnnaandEmilyarehere.I’llseeyouin9(六月)!
Love,
Laura
(P.S.Thanksforgivingmethosebasketball10(短袜)!Theyarereallylovely!
(2023·浙江湖州·中考真题)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Withbig,softearsandroundeyes,rabbitsaresomeofthecutestanimalsaround.Theyeven1(跳
跃)andturnaroundintheairwhentheyarehappy.It’ssuchalovelyaction.Besides,rabbitsareinterestinganimals
tostudy.
Rabbitshavemanyamazing2(能力).Theycanrunatthe3(速度)of30kilometers
perhour.Theirearsallowthemtohearsoundsfromupto2.8kilometersaway.Theyalsohaveaverygoodsight.
Withalltheseskills,theycanoftenrunawayfrom4(危险).
Somemightthinkthatrabbits5(更喜欢)carrots,butthat’snottrue.Theirfoodismostlymade
upofdry6(草)andfreshvegetables.Carrotsare7(富有的)insugarandwillbeharmfulto
theirteeth.
Rabbitsareusuallyactiveintheearlymorningandlateafternoon.That’swhenyou’llpossiblyseethem
eatingorwalking8(安静地)andfreelyinfieldsorwoods.Inthewild,rabbitslivein9(地
下的)holes.Often,groupsofrabbitsinonearea10(掘,挖)theirholesandconnectthemtogether.They
dislikebeinglonely.Aspets,theyaremuchhappierwhenthey’reraisedinpairsorlargergroups.
(2023·浙江台州·中考真题)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Knife-peelednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxiProvince,enjoyinggreatfameanda1(历史)
ofhundredsofyears.Thenameshowsthewaythedishisprepared.A2(厨师)holdsdough(面团)in
onehand,andcutsitintopieceswithaspecialknifeintheotherhand.Thentheyaredirectlythrownintoapotof
boilingwater.Thewholeprocesslookslikean3(令人兴奋的)kungfuperformance.Asonepieceof
noodlefallsintotheboilingwater,the4(第二)isflyingintheair,andthethirdhasjustbeenpeeledoff.
Within5(仅仅)aminute,200piecesofnoodlescanbecutout.Thenoodleshaveashapeofa6
(叶子),withmediumthicknessandthinedges.Thenoodlesaresmoothand7(柔软的).
Shanxipeoplehaveaspecialfeelingwhenhavingthiskindofnoodles.Ontheirbirthdays,a8(碗)
ofnoodlesmeanslonglife;attheSpringFestival,people9(吃)noodlesforasuccessfulnewyear.
Knife-peelednoodlesinShanxiarenotmadejusttosatisfya10(饥饿的)stomach,butawaytoexpress
Chinesepeople’sfeelingsoflife.
(2023·浙江丽水·中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限.填.
一.词.。
Weusuallywearsockstokeepourfeetwarm.Butsockscanhaveamessage,too!Whosaysyoursocks
1(必须)match?WecelebratedMismatchedSocksDayatschoollastweek.On2(星期一)
morning,everyoneworedifferentsocksoneachfootandmetattheschool3(大门).Itwasalotoffun,
butwhydidwedoit?
TheideaofMismatchedSocksDayisthatit’snot4(坏的、糟的)tobespecialandunique.Kids
canbe5(自豪的)oftheirdifferences.IttakesplaceonthefirstdayofAnti-BullyingWeekeachyear.A
bullyisapersonwho6(伤害、使疼痛)orscaresotherpeople.Olderandstrongerchildren7
(有时)bullytheyounger,weakerchildren,orchildrenwhoaredifferent.Wewanttostopbullyingatourschool.
Everyoneneedstofeelhappyand8(安全的).That’swhywecelebrateMismatchedSocksDay.
Eachyear,athemeischosentohelpstudentsto9(记住)thatit’sgoodtobedifferentandthatall
childrenareimportant.Astheeventhasgrown,morepeoplejoinandtakethe10(机会)tohelpfightoff
bullying.CelebratingMismatchedSocksDayisnotjustfun.Itmakesadifferenceinthelivesofyoungpeopleall
overtheworld!
(2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每.空.一.词.)。
ThePleasantonPartnershipsinEducationFoundation(PPIE),anorganizationinAmerica,wasstartedin
1987toraisemoneyforlocalschools.1(最近),ithostedarunningeventforthecommunity.Todate,it
hasraised$1millionfortheschooldistrict.
“Wehave2(多于)3,000runners,volunteersandspectators,”saidMindyLouie,themanagerfor
PPIE.Thisyear’seventhadracesoftwomiles,fivekilometersand3(十)kilometers.TheBURNYouth
Development(B.Y.D.),alocalrunners’group,joinedinitaswell.
“TheB.Y.D.wasbornin2020tohelpkeepkids4(积极)inlife,”explainedJerryWu,its5
(领导者)andcoach.TheB.Y.D.hassincegrowntoincludemorethan100young6(成员)and30of
themraninthisyear’sPPIEevent.“Watchingthemrunningstrongandhappymakesme7(微笑)every
time,”saidJerryWu.
Sofar,JerryWuhas8(教)studentsvaluablerunningskillsforaboutthreeyears.Eighthgrader
OllieGuisoneofhisexcellentstudents.Hecompletedtheracein40minutesand46secondsand9(赢)
firstplaceinthe12-15agegroup.
“Whatan10(令人兴奋)race!”Olliesaid.“I’mlookingforwardtoitnextyear.”
(2023·浙江温州·中考真题)根据对话内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下对话。
Diana:WelcometoTeensTalk.Todaywe’lltalkaboutteenagers’dreamjobs.Mary,what’syourdreamjob?
Mary:Iwanttobeapilotbecausethejobhasa1(特别的)placeinmyheart.Myfatherisagreatpilot.He
trainshardtoperfecthisskillsofflyingdifferent2(飞机).Thoughheisbusy,hekeepslearningandhas
3(甚至)gotadoctor’sdegree.He’smyhero!IbelieveIcanbesomeonelikehim.
Diana:That’sthespirit.Whataboutyou,Cindy?
Cindy:I’vealwayswantedtoworkinanartmuseum4(自从)IvisitedtheLouvreMuseumin2018.I
wassoamazedbythecollectionsthatIstartedstudyingarthistory.Iwrote5(六)articlesaboutitlast
year.
Diana:Great!Youworktowardsyourdreamatsuchan6(早的)age.Leo,youplantobeamusician,don’t
you?
Leo:Yes.Forme,musicisawaytoexpress7(我自己).IwritedownwhatIseeorfeelinmydailylife.
Every8(星期日),Iputmythoughtstomusic.AndIspendhours9(唱歌)mynewsongsand
playingthepiano.
Diana:Surelyyouwillbeagoodmusician!Nextweek,we10(遇见)moreteenagers.They’llshare
theirdreamjobswithus.Goodbyefornow.
(2023·浙江嘉兴、舟山·中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每.
空.一.词.)。
Nooneliveswithoutfood.Forcenturies,peoplegrewtheirownfoodand1(吃)itthemselves.
Butnowmostpeoplebuyfoodinshopsand2(超市).Thenexttimeyouhavedinner,look3
(近)atthefoodonyourplate.Ifyou’redininginsummer,it’spossiblethatsomeofthefoodcomesfromsmall
4(私人)farms,butmoreofitcomesfromlargefarmsandcompanies.
Howdoyouknowwhereyourfoodisfrom?Youcancheckby5(你自己).Mostfoodgives
informationonitspacket.Andyoumaybesurprisedatwhatyou6(收集)becauseitcomesfromplaces
aroundtheworld.Youcanenjoya(n)7(柑橘;橙)fromSouthAfricaandatomatofromMexico.You
can8(甚至)enjoyapizzafromItaly.Andyouneedn’ttraveltotheseplaces.Instead,thefoodtravelsto
you.
Thankstomoderntrucks,trains,ships,and9(飞机),thefoodtravelsfast.Sothefoodisstill
10(新鲜)andhealthywhenitreachesyourdinnertable.Also,newtechnologyhelpsthefoodlastlongwhile
ittravels.
(2023·浙江金华·中考真题)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填
一词。
Areyoulookingforagoodvolunteeractivity?Getoutdoorsandgogleaning!
Whatisgleaning?Well,let’sbeginwiththeproblemoffoodwasteon
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