青岛恒星科技学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

#《青岛恒星科技学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷》命题教师签名:__________审核教师签名:__________课号:123456课名:大学英语考试考查:__________此卷选为:期中考试()、期终考试(√)、重修()试卷专业:__________学号:__________姓名:__________|题号|一|二|三|四|五|总分||----|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|----||得分|||||||（注意:本试卷共五大题，一大张正反两面答题卡，一张试卷，一张草稿纸，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。要求将所有题目答案按题目序号写在答题卡对应题目序号位置，解答题要求写出解题过程，否则不予计分。不可以使用计算器。听力部分将播放两遍，播放结束后无额外答题时间。）一、听力理解（共2题，每题5分，满分10%）（本部分包括两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题。请根据对话内容选择最佳答案。每段对话播放两遍。）1.第一段对话：-男：Hi,Mary!IheardyoujoinedtheEnglishclub.Howdoyoulikeit?-女：Oh,it'sgreat!WepracticespeakingeveryTuesday,andtheteacherisveryhelpful.-问题：WhatdoesMarythinkoftheEnglishclub?A.It'stoodifficult.B.It'sveryhelpful.C.It'sboring.D.It'sexpensive.2.第二段对话：-女：John,didyoufinishtheassignmentforProfessorLi'sclass?-男：Yes,Idid.Ittookmethreehourstowritetheessay.-女：That'simpressive.I'mstillworkingonmine.-问题：HowlongdidJohnspendontheassignment?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.二、词汇与语法（共15题，每题1分，满分15%）（本部分为选择题，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。）1.Theweatherisnicetoday.Let'sgoforawalk______thepark.A.atB.inC.onD.to2.She______herkeysyesterday,soshecouldn'tenterthehouse.A.lostB.losesC.haslostD.waslosing3.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.Thisbookisveryinteresting.I______ittwicealready.A.readB.havereadC.readsD.reading5.Theteacheraskedus______quietlyinthelibrary.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.tospeaking6.Heisverytalented______playingthepiano.A.atB.inC.onD.for7.Ineedtobuysome______fortheparty,likeapplesandbananas.A.fruitB.fruitsC.afruitD.thefruit8.She______tothecinemalastweekendwithherfriends.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone9.Themoviewas______thateveryoneclappedattheend.A.sogoodB.toogoodC.verygoodD.asgood10.Idon'tknow______hewillcometothemeetingornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what11.Bythetimewearrived,thetrain______.A.leftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wasleaving12.It'simportant______Englisheverydaytoimproveyourskills.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practiced13.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexam.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared14.Iprefertea______coffee.A.thanB.toC.asD.for15.Sheisnotonlysmart______alsohardworking.A.butB.andC.orD.so三、完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10%）（本部分为一篇短文，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。）Lastsummer,IdecidedtotraveltoBeijingforthefirsttime.IwasveryexcitedbecauseIhadalwayswantedtovisitthecapitalcity.Onthefirstday,IwenttotheForbiddenCity.Itwashugeand16______.Thebuildingswerebeautiful,andItookmanyphotos.Intheevening,IwalkedalongtheGreatWall.Itwas17______toseesuchanancientstructure.IfeltproudtobeChinese.Thenextday,IvisitedtheSummerPalace.The18______therewasveryrelaxing.Isatbythelakeandenjoyedtheview.Later,Itriedsomelocalfood,likePekingduck.Itwas19______delicious!Ialsometsomefriendlytouristsfromothercountries.Wetalkedaboutourculturesandsharedstories.Duringmytrip,Ilearnedthattravelingcanteachyoualot.Ithelpsyouunderstanddifferentwaysoflife.I20______thisexperienceandhopetotravelmoreinthefuture.16.A.boringB.interestingC.noisyD.small17.A.sadB.amazingC.difficultD.expensive18.A.weatherB.musicC.peopleD.food19.A.veryB.tooC.soD.such20.A.hatedB.enjoyedC.forgotD.missed四、阅读理解（共2篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分20%）（本部分包括两篇短文，每篇短文后有几个问题。请根据短文内容选择最佳答案。）第一篇短文：Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Onebigchangeishowwecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewrotelettersorusedthetelephone.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlyusingsmartphonesorsocialmedia.Thismakesiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.However,technologyalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,toomuchscreentimecanharmoureyesandmakeuslessactive.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtotheirphones,whichaffectstheirworkandstudy.It'simportanttousetechnologywiselyandbalanceitwithotheractivities.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryoftechnology.B.Howtechnologyaffectscommunication.C.Thebestsmartphonestobuy.D.Howtowriteletters.22.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?A.Bysendingmessagesonsocialmedia.B.Bywritinglettersorusingthetelephone.C.Byusingsmartphonesonly.D.Bytalkingface-to-facealways.23.Whatisadisadvantageoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?A.Ithelpsusstayintouch.B.Itcanharmoureyes.C.Itmakesusmoreactive.D.Itimprovesworkefficiency.24.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttechnology?A.Useitasmuchaspossible.B.Avoiditcompletely.C.Useitwiselyandbalanceit.D.Onlyuseitforwork.25.Whatcantoomuchscreentimeleadto?A.Bettereyesight.B.Addictiontophones.C.Morephysicalactivity.D.Improvedstudyhabits.第二篇短文：Readingisagreathobbythatcanopenupnewworlds.Whenyoureadabook,youcantraveltodifferentplaces,meetinterestingcharacters,andlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Forexample,readingabouthistorycanteachyouaboutpasteventsandhowtheyshapedthepresent.Readingalsoimprovesyourlanguageskills.Youlearnnewwordsandbetterwaystoexpressyourself.Itcanreducestresstoo.Sittingwithagoodbookcanhelpyourelaxafterabusyday.Schoolsandlibrariesoftenencouragereadingbecauseithelpsstudentsdevelopcriticalthinking.26.Whatisthemainbenefitofreadingmentionedinthepassage?A.Itmakesyoutired.B.Itopensupnewworlds.C.Itincreasesscreentime.D.Itonlyhelpswithhistory.27.Howdoesreadingimprovelanguageskills?A.Byteachingyoutousesmartphones.B.Byhelpingyoulearnnewwordsandexpressions.C.Bymakingyouwritemoreletters.D.Byreducingallstress.28.Whatcanreadingreduce?A.Yourenergy.B.Yourstress.C.Yoursleep.D.Yourappetite.29.Whydoschoolsencouragereading?A.Becauseit'sexpensive.B.Becauseithelpsdevelopcriticalthinking.C.Becauseitrequiresnoeffort.D.Becauseitonlyteachesaboutthepresent.30.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutreadingandrelaxation?A.Italwaysmakesyoumorestressed.B.Ithelpsyourelaxafterabusyday.C.Itisonlyforstudents.D.Itrequiresyoutotravel.五、翻译与写作（共2题，翻译10分，写作20分，满分30%）31.翻译（共2小题，每题5分，满分10%）（1）将下列中文句子翻译成英文："大学生活充满了挑战和机会。