陕西国防工业职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，共10分）（听力材料将播放两遍，请根据录音内容选择正确答案。）1.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.7:00B.7:30C.8:002.Whereisthewomangoing?A.TothelibraryB.TothesupermarketC.Tothehospital3.Whatdoesthemanneed?A.ApenB.AbookC.Aphone4.Howmanypeopleareinthefamily?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five5.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy6.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00B.At10:00C.At11:007.Whatdidtheboybuy?A.AtoyB.AshirtC.Acake8.Whereistherestaurant?A.NearthebankB.NeartheschoolC.Nearthepark9.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Anurse10.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuanB.20yuanC.30yuan二、词汇语法（20题，每题1分，共20分）（从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。）1.She_____toworkbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.going2.IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor_____years.A.fiveB.fifthC.fives3.Ifitrainstomorrow,we_____stayathome.A.willB.wouldC.wouldhave4.Thebook_____youboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whom5.Heistallerthan_____inhisclass.A.anyotherstudentB.anystudentC.anotherstudent6.Bythetimewearrived,themovie_____alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.was7.IwishI_____speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willbeableto8.Theteacheraskedus_____lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.notbeing9.Thisisthebesthotel_____Ihaveeverstayedin.A.thatB.whichC.where10.They_____dinnerwhenIcalledthemlastnight.A.werehavingB.hadC.havehad11.Thebuilding_____wasbuiltin2010isnowamuseum.A.whichB.whoC.whom12.IfI_____you,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.A.amB.wasC.were13.Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger_____atalenteddancer.A.butalsoB.orC.and14.Theproblem_____wediscussedyesterdayisstillunsolved.A.whichB.whoC.what15.I_____mykeysyesterday.Icouldn'tfindthemanywhere.A.lostB.havelostC.hadlost16.Heistheperson_____Icantrustcompletely.A.whoB.whichC.whom17.Thechildrenenjoyed_____attheparty.A.themselvesB.themC.their18.IfIhadknownearlier,I_____you.A.wouldhelpB.wouldhavehelpedC.willhelp19.ThisisthefirsttimeI_____thismovie.A.seeB.sawC.haveseen20.Shesuggested_____ameetingtodiscusstheissue.A.havingB.tohaveC.have三、完形填空（10题，每题1分，共10分）（阅读以下短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。）Johnisacollegestudent.HestudiesatavocationalcollegeinShaanxi.Everymorning,hewakesupearlyand1._____toclassbybike.Afterclass,heusually2._____hisfriendsinthelibrary.Theyenjoyreadingbooksand3._____homeworktogether.Johnlikeshislifebecauseitis4._____andmeaningful.Onweekends,heoften5._____hisfamily.Hisparentsliveinasmalltownnearthecity.They6._____asmallfarm.Johnhelpsthemwiththefarmworkwhenhehastime.Hebelievesthat7._____isimportantforahealthylife.Lastmonth,he8._____apart-timejobatalocalstore.HeworksonSaturdaysandSundays.Thejob9._____himsomemoney,andhecanbuybooksandotherthingsheneeds.Johnis10._____abouthisfuture.Hehopestofindagoodjobaftergraduation.1.A.walksB.goesC.runs2.A.meetsB.seesC.visits3.A.doingB.doC.done4.A.boringB.excitingC.tiring5.A.visitsB.callsC.writes6.A.haveB.hasC.had7.A.exerciseB.eatingC.sleeping8.A.getsB.gotC.gets9.A.givesB.givesC.gave10.A.worriedB.excitedC.tired四、阅读理解（4篇，每篇5题，每题2分，共40分）（阅读以下短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。）**短文1**Tomisastudentatavocationalcollege.Heisstudyingcomputerscience.Everyday,heattendsclassesfrom8:00amto4:00pm.Afterclass,heoftengoestothecomputerlabtopracticeprogramming.Heenjoyslearningnewthingsandsolvingproblems.Tomhasmanyfriendsinhisclass.Theystudytogetherandhelpeachother.Onweekends,Tomlikestoplaybasketballwithhisfriends.Healsoreadsbooksabouttechnologyinhisfreetime.Tomhopestobecomeasoftwareengineeraftergraduation.1.WhatisTomstudying?A.EnglishB.ComputerscienceC.Business2.WhattimedoesTomstartclasses?A.7:00amB.8:00amC.9:00am3.WheredoesTomgoafterclass?A.ThelibraryB.ThecomputerlabC.Thegym4.WhatdoesTomdoonweekends?A.HestudiesaloneB.HeplaysbasketballC.HewatchesTV5.WhatisTom'sfuturejob?A.AteacherB.AsoftwareengineerC.Adoctor**短文2**Technologyhaschangedourlivesalot.Peopleusesmartphonestocommunicatewitheachother.Theycansendmessages,makecalls,andevenvideochat.Manypeoplealsousetheinternettoshoponline.Theycanbuyclothes,books,andfoodwithoutleavinghome.Inschools,studentsusecomputerstolearn.Theycanaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.However,toomuchtechnologycanbebadforhealth.Peopleshouldbalancetheirtimebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.1.Whatcanpeopledowithsmartphones?A.OnlymakecallsB.SendmessagesandvideochatC.Onlyplaygames2.Howdopeopleshoponline?A.BygoingtostoresB.UsingtheinternetC.Byphonecalls3.Whatdostudentsuseinschools?A.BooksonlyB.ComputersC.Pensonly4.Whatisaproblemwithtechnology?A.ItistooexpensiveB.ItcanbebadforhealthC.Itisnotuseful5.Whatshouldpeopledo?A.UsetechnologyallthetimeB.BalanceonlineandofflinetimeC.Avoidtechnologycompletely**短文3**Chinahasarichculturewithalonghistory.Traditionalfestivalsareanimportantpartofthisculture.Forexample,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestival.Peoplecelebrateitbyhavingfamilydinners,settingofffireworks,andgivingredenvelopes.AnotherfestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival.Peopleeatmooncakesandadmirethefullmoon.Thesefestivalsbringfamiliestogetherandhelppeopleremembertheirtraditions.1.WhatisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?A.Mid-AutumnFestivalB.SpringFestivalC.DragonBoatFestival2.WhatdopeopledoduringtheSpringFestival?A.EatmooncakesB.HavefamilydinnersandsetofffireworksC.Goswimming3.WhenistheMid-AutumnFestival?A.InJanuaryB.InAugustC.InDecember4.WhatdopeopleeatduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?A.DumplingsB.MooncakesC.Rice5.Whatdothesefestivalsdo?A.SeparatefamiliesB.BringfamiliestogetherC.Makepeoplesad**短文4**Environmentalprotectionisveryimportantforourplanet.Manypeoplearetryingtoreducewaste.Theyusereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbags.Theyalsorecyclepaper,plastic,andglass.Savingenergyisanotherwaytoprotecttheenvironment.Peoplecanturnofflightswhentheyleavearoom.Theycanalsousepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingalone.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.1