阜阳职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）（本部分包括两节，播放两遍。播放结束后，你有10分钟将答案转写到答题卡上。）第一节（共5题）：听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeabus.B.Walktothestation.C.Callataxi.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:00.B.8:15.C.8:30.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visitherparents.B.Goshopping.C.Studyforanexam.5.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.第二节（共5题）：听下面一段长对话，回答第6至10题。每段对话读两遍。（对话内容：Astudentisaskingateacherabouttheexamschedule.）6.WhenisthefinalexamforEnglish?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.7.Whatshouldthestudentbringtotheexam?A.Adictionary.B.Apen.C.AnIDcard.8.Howmanypartsarethereintheexam?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.9.Whatistheteacher'sadviceforpreparation?A.Reviewvocabulary.B.Practicewriting.C.Domorelisteningexercises.10.Whatwilltheteacherprovideforthestudents?A.Samplepapers.B.Extraclasses.C.Onlineresources.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题0.5分，满分10分）（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。）11.Theweatheristoohottoday.Iwishit______cooler.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe12.She______herhomeworkwhenhermothercalledher.A.didB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.isdoing13.Thisbookis______expensiveformetobuy.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very14.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen15.Theteacheraskedus______lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.notbeingD.notto16.HehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears,andhe______speakitfluentlynow.A.canB.couldC.mustD.should17.Themeeting______untilnextweekbecauseoftheholiday.A.hasbeenpostponedB.waspostponedC.postponesD.ispostponing18.______ofthestudentspassedtheexam,whichmadetheteacherhappy.A.Two-thirdsB.Two-thirdC.Second-thirdsD.Two-thirds19.Idon'tremember______thatmoviebefore.A.toseeB.seeingC.sawD.see20.Bythetimewearrived,thetrain______.A.leftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wasleaving21.It'simportant______abalanceddietforgoodhealth.A.maintainB.maintainingC.tomaintainD.maintained22.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what23.Ifyouworkhard,you______yourgoals.A.achieveB.willachieveC.achievedD.haveachieved24.Theoldman______inthisvillageforover30years.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.isliving25.Sheistheonlyperson______understandstheproblem.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose26.Iwouldrather______athomethangoout.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed27.Thecompany______newproductseveryyeartostaycompetitive.A.launchesB.launchedC.islaunchingD.haslaunched28.It'snouse______aboutthepast;focusonthefuture.A.toworryB.worryingC.worryD.worried29.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexam.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared30.Hedidn'tgotothepartybecausehe______aheadache.A.hadB.hasC.washavingD.ishaving三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）（阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。）Lastsummer,IdecidedtolearnEnglishtoimprovemyjobprospects.I31alanguagecourseatalocalcollege.Thecoursewaschallengingbut32.Everyday,Ipracticedspeakingwithclassmatesand33vocabularylists.Myteacher,Ms.Wang,wasverypatientand34mealot.Sheencouragedusto35Englishmoviestoimproveourlisteningskills.Afterthreemonths,I36asignificantimprovement.Icouldunderstandconversationsbetterand37morefluently.Now,Ifeelmoreconfidentin38Englishatwork.I39thatlearninganewlanguageopensmanydoors.Iplantocontinue40andmaybeeventraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountrynextyear.31.A.tookB.takeC.takingD.taken32.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested33.A.memorizedB.memorizeC.memorizingD.tomemorize34.A.helpedB.helpsC.helpingD.help35.A.watchB.watchingC.watchedD.towatch36.A.noticedB.noticeC.noticingD.noticed37.A.speakB.spokeC.speakingD.tospeak38.A.usingB.useC.usedD.touse39.A.believeB.believedC.believingD.tobelieve40.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy四、阅读理解（共3篇，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。）Passage1Intoday'sdigitalage,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manyuniversitiesandcollegesofferonlinecoursesthatstudentscantakefromanywhereintheworld.Onlinelearningprovidesflexibility,allowingstudentstostudyattheirownpace.However,italsorequiresself-disciplineandtimemanagementskills.Somestudentsfinditchallengingtostaymotivatedwithoutface-to-faceinteraction.Despitethesechallenges,onlinelearningisavaluabletoolforeducation,especiallyforthosewhocannotattendtraditionalclasses.41.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itischeaperthantraditionallearning.B.Itoffersflexibilityforstudents.C.Itrequireslessself-discipline.D.Itprovidesmoreface-to-faceinteraction.42.Whatchallengedosomestudentsfacewithonlinelearning?A.Lackofmotivation.B.Highercosts.C.Limitedcourseoptions.D.Poorinternetconnection.43.Accordingtothepassage,whobenefitsmostfromonlinelearning?A.Studentswhoprefertraditionalclasses.B.Studentswhocannotattendin-personclasses.C.Studentswhoneedmoreinteraction.D.Studentswhohavegoodtimemanagementskills.44.Whatisnecessaryforsuccessinonlinelearning?A.High-speedinternet.B.Self-disciplineandtimemanagement.C.Aquietstudyenvironment.D.Frequentteacherfeedback.45.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardonlinelearning?A.Negative.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Uncertain.Passage2Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequireseveryone'seffort.Simpleactionslikereducingwaste,recycling,andusingpublictransportcanmakeabigdifference.Governmentsandorganizationsplayakeyrolebyimplementingpoliciesandraisingawareness.Forexample,manycountrieshavebannedsingle-useplasticstoreducepollution.Individualscanalsocontributebyplantingtreesandconservingwater.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateasustainablefutureforthenextgeneration.46.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofrecycling.B.Globalenvironmentalprotection.C.Theroleofgovernments.D.Individualactionsforsustainability.47.Whatactiondoesthepassagesuggestindividualstake?A.Buymoreplasticproducts.B.Usepublictransport.C.Increasewaterusage.D.Avoidplantingtrees.48.Whatpolicyismentionedtoreducepollution?A.Taxingplasticbags.B.Banningsingle-useplastics.C.Promotingcarusage.D.Encouragingdeforestation.49.Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?A.Tosavemoney.B.Tocreateasustainablefuture.C.Toincreasetourism.D.Toreducegovernmentspending.50.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutcollectiveeffort?A.Itisunnecessary.B.Itiscrucialforsuccess.C.Itisonlyforgovernments.D.Itistoodifficulttoachieve.Passage3Technologyhastransformedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandtelephonesforlong-distancecommunication.Now,smartphonesandsocialmediaallowinstantmessagingandvideocalls.Thishasmadetheworldsmaller,connectingpeopleacrossborders.However,ithasalsoledtoissueslikeaddictionandreducedface-to-faceinteraction.It'simportanttousetechnologywiselytomaintainabalancebetweenvirtualandreal-lifeconnections.51.Howhastechnologychangedcommunication?A.Ithasmadeitslower.B.Ithasenabledinstantmessaging.C.Ithasreducedglobalconnections.D.Ithaseliminatedtheneedforphones.52.Whatproblemisassociatedwithmoderncommunicationtechnology?A