长春大学《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共4题，每题5分，满分20分）答题要求：听录音，选择最佳答案。录音播放两次，第一次播放时阅读题目，第二次播放时作答。1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisparents.B.Attendaconcert.C.Studyforanexam.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewpolicy?A.Shesupportsit.B.Sheisneutral.C.Sheopposesit.3.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Travelplans.B.Jobinterviews.C.Healthissues.4.Whydidthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtodinner.B.Toaskforhelpwithhomework.C.Tocancelanappointment.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：选择最佳选项填空。1.Theprofessor'slecturewasso______thatmoststudentsfellasleep.A.boringB.boredC.bore2.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferimmediately.A.amB.wasC.were3.Bythetimewearrived,themovie______alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.willhave4.Sheisnotonlyatalentedsingerbutalsoa______pianist.A.skillB.skilledC.skillful5.Theweatherforecastpredictsraintomorrow,soyoushouldtakean______.A.umbrellaB.umbrellasC.umbrellas'6.Healwaysavoids______eyecontactwhenspeakingtoothers.A.makeB.tomakeC.making7.Thisbookisworth______becauseitprovidesvaluableinsights.A.readB.readingC.toread8.Thecommitteedecidedto______themeetingduetolackofquorum.A.cancelB.cancelledC.cancelling9.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willbeableto10.Themuseum______at9AMandclosesat5PMdaily.A.opensB.isopeningC.opened11.Sheinsistedthatshe______innocent,butnoonebelievedher.A.isB.wasC.be12.Theprojectrequires______collaborationbetweendepartments.A.closeB.closelyC.closeness13.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.didn'train14.Heis______towinthecompetitionbecauseofhishardwork.A.likelyB.alikeC.like15.Thechildrenwereexcitedabout______tothezoo.A.goB.goingC.went16.ThisisthefirsttimeI______suchadeliciousmeal.A.haveB.hadC.willhave17.Thecompany______anewproductnextmonth.A.launchesB.launchedC.willlaunch18.Shesuggestedthatwe______ataxitotheairport.A.takeB.tookC.taking19.Themoviewas______longthatIleftearly.A.soB.suchC.too20.Iregret______thatIcannotattendyourwedding.A.tosayB.sayingC.say三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）答题要求：阅读短文，选择最佳选项填空。短文内容：Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated.Inrecentyears,climatechangehasledtoextremeweatherevents,suchasfloodsanddroughts,which(1)______manycommunitiesworldwide.Toaddressthisissue,governmentsandorganizationsareimplementingvariousmeasures.Forexample,theyarepromotingrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Additionally,individualsareencouragedtoreducewastebyrecyclingandreusingmaterials.Educationplaysacrucialroleinraisingawareness.Schoolsareincorporatingenvironmentalstudiesintotheircurriculatoteachstudentsaboutsustainablepractices.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateahealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.1.A.affectedB.affectingC.affect2.A.isB.areC.were3.A.promoteB.promotingC.promoted4.A.reduceB.reducingC.reduced5.A.wasteB.wastesC.wasted6.A.recyclingB.recycleC.recycled7.A.EducationB.EducateC.Educated8.A.incorporatingB.incorporateC.incorporated9.A.teachB.teachingC.taught10.A.sustainableB.sustainabilityC.sustainably四、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）答题要求：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。短文内容：**短文1**Technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaypeoplecommunicate.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowuserstoshareupdatesinstantlywithfriendsandfamily.However,thisconveniencecomeswithdrawbacks.Studiesshowthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoaddictionanddecreasedface-to-faceinteraction.Moreover,misinformationspreadsquicklyonline,causingconfusionandharm.Despitetheseissues,technologyremainsapowerfultoolforconnectingpeopleglobally.1.Whatisthemainadvantageofsocialmediamentioned?A.Itreducesaddiction.B.Itallowsinstantsharing.C.Itdecreasesmisinformation.2.Whatisanegativeeffectofsocialmedia?A.Increasedface-to-faceinteraction.B.Spreadofmisinformation.C.Improvedglobalcommunication.3.Accordingtothepassage,technologyisconsideredpowerfulbecauseit:A.causesaddiction.B.connectspeopleglobally.C.decreasesconfusion.4.Theword"drawbacks"inthepassagemeans:A.benefits.B.disadvantages.C.solutions.5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsocialmedia?A.Itshouldbebanned.B.Ithasbothprosandcons.C.Itonlyhelpsineducation.**短文2**Universityeducationisoftenseenasapathwaytobettercareeropportunities.Graduatestypicallyearnhighersalariesandhavelowerunemploymentratescomparedtothosewithonlyahighschooldiploma.However,thecostoftuitionhasrisendramatically,makingitdifficultforsomestudentstoafford.Financialaidandscholarshipscanhelp,butcompetitionisfierce.Despitethechallenges,manybelievethatinvestingineducationisworthwhileforlong-termsuccess.1.Whatisacommonbenefitofuniversityeducation?A.Lowertuitioncosts.B.Higherearningpotential.C.Guaranteedjoboffers.2.Whatproblemisassociatedwithuniversityeducation?A.Lowunemploymentrates.B.Risingtuitioncosts.C.Decreasedcareeropportunities.3.Howcanstudentsafforduniversity?A.Byavoidingfinancialaid.B.Throughscholarshipsandaid.C.Byworkingfull-time.4.Theword"fierce"inthepassagemeans:A.weak.B.intense.C.easy.5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsuniversityeducation?A.Itisnotworththecost.B.Itisessentialforsuccess.C.Itshouldbefree.**短文3**Culturalfestivalsaroundtheworldcelebratediversityandheritage.Forexample,theCarnivalinBrazilfeaturescolorfulparadesandmusic,attractingmillionsoftourists.Similarly,theDiwalifestivalinIndiasymbolizesthevictoryoflightoverdarkness,withfamilieslightinglampsandexchanginggifts.Theseeventspromoteunderstandingandunityamongdifferentcommunities.Theyalsoboostlocaleconomiesthroughtourismandsales.1.WhatisakeyfeatureoftheCarnivalinBrazil?A.Lightinglamps.B.Colorfulparades.C.Exchanginggifts.2.WhatdoesDiwalirepresent?A.Thevictoryoflightoverdarkness.B.Thestartofanewyear.C.Theendoftourism.3.Howdoc