2025年初中初二英语阅读训练

2025年初中初二英语阅读训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______模拟试卷第一部分阅读理解Readthefollowingpassagesandanswerthequestionsorcompletethesentencesaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Passage1Mr.andMrs.Leehadasmallgardenbehindtheirhouse.Theygrewvegetablesandflowersthere.Everymorning,Mr.Leewateredtheplants.Mrs.Leepickedthefreshvegetablesforlunch.Theirgardenwasverybeautifulanduseful.Oneday,theirneighbor,Mrs.Green,walkedpasttheirhouse."Yourgardenisnice,"shesaid."Butyoudon'thaveanyfruittrees.""That'strue,"Mr.Leereplied."Wewouldliketoplantsome,butwedon'thaveenoughspace."Mrs.Greenthoughtforamoment."Howaboutasmallappletreeinoneoftheflowerbeds?"sheasked."Itwon'ttakeupmuchroom.""That'sagoodidea!"Mr.Leesaidhappily."Andwecangrowsomestrawberriesnearthefence.Theyneedlittlecare."Afewweekslater,Mr.Leedugasmallholeintheflowerbed.Heputtheappleseedlinginitandfilledtheholewithsoil.Mrs.Leeputsomestrawberryplantsnearthefence.Theywateredthenewplantscarefully.Now,theirgardenhasfruittreesandflowers.Theappletreeissmall,butithasbeautifulwhiteflowersinthespring.Thestrawberriesaregrowingwell,andtheLeesarelookingforwardtoeatingfreshfruitsoon.1.Mr.Leewateredtheplants_______.2.Mrs.Greensuggestedplantinganappletree_______.3.Thestrawberryplantsaregrowing_______.4.WhataretheLeeslookingforwardtodoing?Passage2Tomwasastudentatabighighschool.Helovedplayingbasketballverymuch.Hewasontheschoolteamandpracticedeverydayafterschool.Hewasgoodatpassingtheballandrunningfast.Oneafternoon,Tomwaspracticingaloneintheschoolgym.Hewasdribblingtheballwhensuddenlyheslippedonthefloor."Ouch!"hecried.Hefelldownandhurthisankle.Hisanklewasswollenandhecouldn'twalkproperly.Hisfriend,Lisa,sawwhathappened.ShehelpedTomsitdownonabench."Letmecallsomeoneforyou,"shesaid.Tomcalledhismother,andshecametotheschoolrightaway.Hismothertookhimtothehospital.ThedoctorexaminedTom'sankleandsaidhehadtwistedit."Youneedtorestyourankleforatleasttwoweeks,"thedoctorsaid."Youcan'tplaybasketballuntilit'scompletelyhealed."Tomwasverysad.Hemissedhisteampracticeandagamethenextday.Hehadtostayhomeanddohishomework.Healsohadtousecrutchestowalk.Hecouldn'trunormovearoundfreely.However,Tomknewthedoctorwasright.Heneededtoresthisankletoavoidmoreinjury.Hecalledhisteammatesandexplainedthesituation.Theyweresorryforhimbutunderstoodhehadtofollowthedoctor'sadvice.TomstarteddoingsomehomeworkwhilelyingdownandwatchedbasketballgamesonTVtostayupdated.Afteraweek,Tom'sanklefeltalittlebetter.Hewasstillnotallowedtowalkmuch,buthefelthappythathecouldstartdoingsomesimpleexercisesagain.Hewasdeterminedtogetbetterquicklysohecouldreturntothebasketballcourt.5.WhatsportdidTomlove?6.HowdidTomhurthisankle?7.WhatdidthedoctortellTomtodo?8.HowdidTomspendhistimewhilehisanklewasinjured?Passage3Sarahlivesinasmalltownnearthemountains.Everysummer,sheandherfamilygoonacampingtrip.Theyusuallystayinanationalparkforaweek.Sarahlovescampingbecauseshelikesbeinginnatureandenjoyingoutdooractivities.Thisyear,Sarah'sfamilydecidedtogotoMountainViewNationalPark.Theywantedtoseethebeautifullakesandhikingtrails.Sarahwasveryexcited.Shepackedherbackpackwithherfavoritethings:abook,acamera,andhersleepingbag.Onthefirstday,theysetuptheirtentnearalake.Thelakewassoclearandblue!Theyswamandfishedforanhour.Intheevening,theybuiltacampfireandcookeddinner.Sarahroastedmarshmallowsoverthefire.Itwasdelicious!Thenextday,Sarahandherparentswentforahike.Thetrailwaseasyatfirst,butitbecamemoredifficultlater.Theysawmanybirdsandflowerstheyhadneverseenbefore.Sarahtooklotsofphotos.Theywalkedforaboutthreehoursandthenwentbacktothecampsite.Intheafternoon,Sarahreadherbookbythelake.Herbrotherandsisterplayedgamesnearthetent.Theywereveryhappy.Theydidn'twanttoleavethenextday.Onthelastday,theypackeduptheirthingscarefully.Theydidn'twanttoleaveanytrashbehind.Theydrovehome,feelingtiredbuthappy.Sarahlovedcamping.Shecouldn'twaittogobacktothemountainsnextyear.9.WheredidSarah'sfamilygocamping?10.WhatdidSarahpackforthetrip?11.Whatdidtheydoonthefirstdaybesidessettingupthetent?12.Whywasthehikemoredifficultlater?Passage4TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Weuseittowork,study,shop,andstayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.However,usingtheInternetalsohassomedangers.Onedangeriscyberbullying.SomepeopleusetheInternettosaymeanthingsorthreatenothers.Thiscanmaketheotherpersonfeelsad,scared,orlonely.Ifyouseecyberbullying,youshouldtellateacher,aparent,oranothertrustedadult.Youshouldneverreplytothemessagesorfightbackonline.Anotherdangerismalware.Malwareisatypeofsoftwarethatcanharmyourcomputerorphone.Itcanstealyourpersonalinformationormakeyourdevicestopworking.Toprotectyourselffrommalware,youshouldinstallantivirussoftwareonyourdevices.YoushouldalsobecarefulwhenclickingonlinksordownloadingfilesfromtheInternet.Onlydownloadfilesfromwebsitesyoutrust.Finally,it'simportanttobecarefulwithyourpersonalinformationonline.Youshouldnevershareyourpasswordwithanyone.Youshouldalsobecarefulaboutsharingyouraddress,phonenumber,orphotos.Ifsomeoneasksforpersonalinformation,it'sokaytosaynoortellatrustedadult.Bybeingcarefulandfollowingthesetips,youcanusetheInternetsafelyandenjoyallthebenefitsithastooffer.13.WhatisonedangerofusingtheInternet?14.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseecyberbullying?15.Howcanyouprotectyourcomputerfrommalware?16.Whyshouldyounotshareyouraddressonline?第二部分补全句子Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgiveninthebrackets.Changetheformifnecessary.17.Thebookis_______(interest)forteenagers.18.Pleasebe_______(care)whenyoucrossthestreet.19.He_______(go)tothelibraryeverydaylastweek.20.Mysistercanplaythepianovery_______(good).21.Wewillhaveameeting_______(two)daysfromnow.22.Thisisthe_______(difficult)mathproblemIhaveeverseen.23.Thechildrenare_______(happy)becausetheyreceivedgifts.24.ShespeaksEnglish_______(fluently)thanherbrother.25.Itstartedtorain_______(heavy)thanexpected.第三部分句型转换Rewritethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotherequirements,keepingthemeaningthesame.26.Theteacherasked,"Whofinishedyourhomework?"(Changetoastatement)27.Mybrothercanplaytheguitarverywell.(Use'too...to...'toexpressinability)28.Thebagistooheavyformetocarry.(Changetoapassivevoicesentence)29.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.(Use'just'tochangethesentence)30.Heboughtanewcarlastmonth.(Use'since'toaskwhenhestarteddriving)第四部分短文改错Therearetenmistakes,oneineachsentence.Findandcorrectthem.31.Myfathergotoworkbycareveryday.32.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinherclass.33.Therearemanyinterestingbooksontheshelf.34.Hedoesn'tknowwhereishispen.35.Thestudentsareplayingbasketballintheplaygroundnow.36.Wehaveagoodtimeatthepartylastnight.37.Canyoutellmehowtogettotheneareststation?38.Mysisteristallerthanme.39.Heboughtapairofshoesforhisson.40.ItisveryimportanttostudyEnglishintoday'sworld.试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.Everymorning*解析：根据文章第一段第二句"Everymorning,Mr.Leewateredtheplants."直接可以找到答案。2.Inoneoftheflowerbeds*解析：根据文章第三段"Howaboutasmallappletreeinoneoftheflowerbeds?"可以找到答案。3.Well*解析：根据文章第四段"Thestrawberriesaregrowingwell,"可以找到答案。4.Eatingfreshfruitsoon*解析：根据文章最后一段"TheLeesarelookingforwardtoeatingfreshfruitsoon."可以找到答案。5.Basketball*解析：根据文章第一段第二句"Helovedplayingbasketballverymuch."可以找到答案。6.Heslippedonthefloorwhiledribblingtheball*解析：根据文章第二段第二句"Hefelldownandhurthisankle.ThedoctorexaminedTom'sankleandsaidhehadtwistedit."可以推断出是滑倒导致的扭伤，结合前文"Hewasdribblingtheballwhensuddenlyheslipped..."，可知是在运球时滑倒。7.Heneededtoresthisankleforatleasttwoweeks*解析：根据文章第二段最后一句"Youneedtorestyourankleforatleasttwoweeks,"可以找到答案。8.DoingsomehomeworkwhilelyingdownandwatchingbasketballgamesonTV*解析：根据文章第三段第三句"HestarteddoingsomehomeworkwhilelyingdownandwatchedbasketballgamesonTVtostayupdated."可以找到答案。9.MountainViewNationalPark*解析：根据文章第三段第一句"Thisyear,Sarah'sfamilydecidedtogotoMountainViewNationalPark."可以找到答案。10.Abook,acamera,andhersleepingbag*解析：根据文章第三段第二句"Sarahpackedherbackpackwithherfavoritethings:abook,acamera,andhersleepingbag."可以找到答案。11.Theyswamandfishedforanhour*解析：根据文章第三段第三句"Theyswamandfishedforanhour."可以找到答案。12.Becausethetrailbecamemoredifficultlater*解析：根据文章第三段第四句"Thetrailwaseasyatfirst,butitbecamemoredifficultlater."可以找到答案。13.Cyberbullying*解析：根据文章第四段第一句"Onedangeriscyberbullying."可以找到答案。14.Tellateacher,aparent,oranothertrustedadult*解析：根据文章第四段第二句"Ifyouseecyberbullying,youshouldtellateacher,aparent,oranothertrustedadult."可以找到答案。15.Installantivirussoftwareonyourdevices*解析：根据文章第四段第三句"Toprotectyourselffrommalware,youshouldinstallantivirussoftwareonyourdevices."可以找到答案。16.Becauseitisimportanttoprotectyourprivacy*解析：根据文章第四段最后两句"It'simportanttobecarefulwithyourpersonalinformationonline.Youshouldnevershareyourpasswordwithanyone...Ifsomeoneasksforpersonalinformation,it'sokaytosaynoortellatrustedadult."可以推断出原因是为了保护隐私。第二部分补全句子17.interesting*解析：空格后是介词'for'，需要用形容词形式。'interest'的形容词形式是'interesting'，意为“有趣的”。18.careful*解析：空格后是'when'引导的从句，需要用形容词形式。'care'的形容词形式是'careful'，意为“小心的”。19.went*解析：句子描述的是过去一周发生的动作，且'lastweek'表示过去的时间段，需要使用动词的过去式。'go'的过去式是'went'。20.well*解析：空格前是系动词'canplay'，空格后是副词'very'，需要用副词修饰动词'play'。'good'的副词形式是'well'，意为“很好地”。21.two*解析：句子描述的是将来的时间，'twodaysfromnow'意为“两天后”，需要用数词'two'。22.mostdifficult*解析：句子结构是"Thisisthe+形容词最高级+比较级从句"，需要用形容词的最高级形式。比较级是'difficult'，最高级是'mostdifficult'。23.happy*解析：句子结构是"...are+形容词原级"，描述现在的状态。'happy'是形容词原级，意为“快乐的”。24.morefluently*解析：句子结构是"...more+副词比较级...than..."，比较两个人的英语流利程度。'fluently'的比较级是'morefluently'，意为“更流利地”。25.heavier*解析：句子结构是"...more+形容词比较级...than..."，比较雨的大小。'heavy'的比较级是'heavier'，意为“更大地”。第三部分句型转换26.Whofinishedyourhomeworkwastheteacher.*解析：将直接引语改为间接引语时，问句变为陈述句，语序不变。原句主语是'Who'，谓语是'finished'，宾语是'yourhomework'，变为陈述句时，主语'Who'提前，谓语'finished'放在主语后，原宾语'yourhomework'变为主语，原系动词'was'变为'was'。27.Mybrotheristoogoodatplayingtheguitartoplayitwell.*解析：使用'too...to...'结构表达“太…以至于不能…”。原句'Mybrothercanplaytheguitarverywell'表示能力，改为'too...to...'结构，将'verywell'放在'to'后面，表示不能很好地弹吉他。28.Thebagwascarriedbyhim.*解析：将主动语态'Hecarriedthebag'改为被动语态。原句主语'He'变为介词'by'的宾语，动词'carried'变为'wascarried'，原宾语'thebag'变为主语