2026年天津市和平区高二英语上册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年天津市和平区高二英语上册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一题（5分）

听下面5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.10:00a.m.

B.11:00a.m.

C.12:00p.m.

D.1:00p.m.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inalibrary

C.Inaclassroom

D.InanofficeHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Sheisexcited

B.Sheisworried

C.Sheissurprised

D.SheisindifferentWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Abirthdayparty

C.Aschooltrip

D.AmovierecommendationWhatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Wentonahike

B.Visitedhisparents

C.Watchedamatch

D.Hadameeting第二题（15分）

听下面4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Thecostofthetrip

B.Thetimeofthetrip

C.Theweathercondition

D.TheplaceofthetripWhydidthemanrefusetheinvitation?

A.Hehadameeting

B.Hewasnotinterested

C.Hehadtowork

D.HewasalreadybookedWhatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Gotothehospital

B.Visitafriend

C.Gotoarestaurant

D.GotothelibraryWhatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Tostudymore

B.Totakeabreak

C.Toworkharder

D.TodosportsWhatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sidea?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisunsure

D.HeisindifferentWhatdidthewomandoyesterday?

A.Shewenttothegym

B.Shemetafriend

C.Shevisitedhermother

D.ShehadameetingWhatistheman’sopinionabouttheproblem?

A.Itisserious

B.Itiseasytosolve

C.Itiscommon

D.ItisnotimportantWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Anewproject

B.Afamilyevent

C.Avacationplan

D.AstudentassignmentWhatadvicedoesthewomangive?

A.Tobepolite

B.Toavoidthetopic

C.Tobehonest

D.TokeepquietWhatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?

A.Gocamping

B.Goshopping

C.Gotoaconcert

D.Gotoaparty第三题（10分）

听下面一段独白，填写相关信息。

16.Thespeakerisgivingalectureon______.

17.Thelectureisaboutthehistoryof______.

18.Themainideaofthelectureistoexplainthe______ofthetopic.

19.Accordingtothespeaker,thetopicisimportantbecauseit______.

20.Thelectureendswitha______aboutthefutureofthetopic.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一题（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

PassageA:

Whenyouwanttoapplyforajob,it’simportanttomakeyourresumestandout.First,startwithyourpersonalinformationsuchasname,age,andphonenumber.Second,listyourworkexperienceinreversechronologicalorder.Third,includeyoureducationbackground.Fourth,highlightyourskills.Lastly,addacoverlettertoexplainwhyyouareagoodfitforthejob.Whatshouldbethefirstpartofaresume?

A.Personalinformation

B.Workexperience

C.Educationbackground

D.SkillsHowshouldworkexperiencebelisted?

A.Inalphabeticalorder

B.Inchronologicalorder

C.Inreversechronologicalorder

D.InorderofimportanceWhatshouldyouaddattheendofyourresume?

A.Apersonalstatement

B.Acoverletter

C.Arecommendation

D.ApasswordWhatisthemainpurposeofacoverletter?

A.Tolistyoureducation

B.Tomentionyourskills

C.Toexplainyourinterestinthejob

D.ToprovideyourphonenumberWhatistheimportanceofaresume?

A.Itisoptional

B.Itisnotimportant

C.Itisnecessarytogetajob

D.ItisforentertainmentB篇：记叙文阅读

PassageB:

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Wedroveforthreehoursandarrivedatasmallvillage.Mybrotherhelpedmecarrythebagsandwesetupcampintheforest.Thatnight,wehadafireandtoldstoriesaroundit.Thestarsweresobrightthatwefeltlikewewereinadream.Inthemorning,wewokeuptoabeautifulsunriseanddecidedtoclimbthemountain.Wereachedthetopafteralongwalkandenjoyedtheview.Wheredidtheauthorgowithhisfamily?

A.Tothebeach

B.Tothemountains

C.Tothecity

D.TotheforestHowlongdidthefamilydrivetogetthere?

A.Onehour

B.Twohours

C.Threehours

D.FourhoursWhatdidthefamilydointhemorning?

A.Theyhadlunch

B.Theywentforaswim

C.Theyclimbedthemountain

D.TheywenttothemarketWhatwasspecialaboutthenight?

A.Itwasveryhot

B.Itwasveryquiet

C.Thestarswerebright

D.TherewasastormWhatdidtheydoafterreachingthetop?

A.Theytookaphoto

B.Theyhadbreakfast

C.Theyenjoyedtheview

D.TheywenttoarestaurantC篇：说明文阅读

PassageC:

Artificialintelligenceisabranchofcomputersciencethatusesmachinestoperformtasksthatnormallyrequirehumanintelligence.Thesetasksincludelearning,reasoning,andproblem-solving.AIcanbeusedinvariousfields,suchasmedicine,finance,andtransportation.Inthemedicalfield,AIhelpsdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Infinance,AIreducesfraud.Intransportation,AIimprovessafetyandefficiency.However,therearealsoconcernsaboutAI,suchasjoblossesandprivacyissues.Whatisartificialintelligence?

A.Atypeofcomputer

B.Abranchofcomputerscience

C.Atypeofsoftware

D.AnewtechnologyWhattaskcanAIperform?

A.Writinganovel

B.Learning,reasoning,andproblem-solving

C.Cookingfood

D.MakingclothesWhichfieldbenefitsfromAI?

A.Onlyonefield

B.Onlytwofields

C.Threedifferentfields

D.AllfieldsWhatdoesAIhelpdoctorsdo?

A.Writeareport

B.Diagnosediseasesmoreaccurately

C.Meetpatients

D.GiveadviceWhatisaconcernaboutAI?

A.Itmakesjobseasier

B.Itimprovessafety

C.Itcausesjobloss

D.ItimprovescommunicationD篇：议论文阅读

PassageD:

Somepeoplearguethattechnologyismakinglifeeasier.Forinstance,withthehelpoftheinternet,peoplecanworkfromhome,whichsavestimeandmoney.However,othersbelievethattechnologyiscausingmoreproblems.Oneissueisthatpeoplebecomemoredependentontechnology.Anotherproblemisthattechnologyreducesface-to-facecommunication.Therefore,whiletechnologyhasbenefits,italsobringschallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Heisinfavor

B.Heisagainst

C.Heisneutral

D.HeisindifferentWhatisanexamplegivenoftechnology’sbenefits?

A.Makingclothes

B.Inventinganewdevice

C.Workingfromhome

D.WritingabookWhatisaproblemcausedbytechnology?

A.Itmakespeoplemoreindependent

B.Itreducesface-to-facecommunication

C.Itimprovescommunicationskills

D.IthelpspeoplestayhealthyWhatdoestheauthorbelieveabouttheimpactoftechnology?

A.Ithasonlybenefits

B.Ithasonlyproblems

C.Ithasbothbenefitsandproblems

D.IthasnoeffectWhatshouldbedonetoaddressthechallengesoftechnology?

A.Ignorethem

B.Useitmore

C.Manageitsuseproperly

D.Notthinkaboutthem第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Theinternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.21._________Ithasmadecommunicationeasierandfaster.22._________Withit,peoplecanshareinformationinstantly.23._________However,therearealsosomeproblems.24._________Oneofthemisthatitmaycauseaddiction.25._________Therefore,weshouldusetheinternetwisely.选项：

A.Itcanhelppeoplelearnnewthings.

B.Weshouldnotuseittoomuch.

C.Oneofthemostimportantchangesisthewaywegetinformation.

D.Peoplecanworkfromanywhere.

E.Ithelpsinmanyareasoflife.

F.Anotheristhatitmayleadtoprivacyissues.

G.Peoplecanmakefriendseasily.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一题（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage:

Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteanessay.Somestudentswereconfident,whileothersfeltnervous.26._________camefromthesmalltown,andhehadlittleexperiencewithwritingessays.Hespentalotoftime27._________differentideas.28._________hefinished,hewasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.29._________theteachersaid,hewouldgivehimsomeadvice.30._________hewrote,heshouldthinkcarefullyaboutthemainpoint.Aftersome31._________,hewroteagoodessay.Hisclassmateswereimpressedbyhis32._________.33._________wayheapproachedthetaskshowedhiseffortanddetermination.34._________ofthestudentswantedtowritelikehim.35._________life,beingpersistentcanleadtosuccess.A.He

B.She

C.They

D.ItA.choosing

B.tochoose

C.choose

D.tochoosingA.Once

B.Until

C.When

D.WhileA.Before

B.After

C.Although

D.DespiteA.Unless

B.Sothat

C.Aslongas

D.AsifA.thought

B.thinking

C.tothink

D.thoughtsA.ability

B.ability

C.skill

D.talentA.The

B.A

C.An

D.NoneA.Many

B.Most

C.Few

D.SomeA.In

B.On

C.At

D.With第二题（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage:

Today,Ivisitedmygrandpawholivesinthecountryside.Heisveryold,sohecan’tdo36._________heusedto.Ihelpedhimcleanhisroomand37._________(pack)hisbagsforthetriptothecity.Heexplainedthathewantstosee38._________(city)again.Ialsolistenedto39._________(he)storyabouthisyouth.Itwasveryinteresting.Iwished40._________(go)withhim,butIhadtohelpmymomwithherwork.Itwasagoodday,andIwillremember41._________(it)forever.第四部分：写作（35分）第一题（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Passage:

MyfriendParisisverypopularinmyclass.SheiskindandspeakEnglishwell.Lastweekshejoinedacompetitionaboutenvironmentalprotection.Shetookapartinitand1.________________shewonthefirstprize.2.________________Iwasveryhappyforher.3.________________shesaid,“I’mgratefultomyteacherwhohelpedmewithmystudy.”4.________________Shealsogaveaspeechand5.________________calledoneveryonetoprotecttheenvironment.第二题（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：

Campussafetyisveryimportant.Pleasewriteashortessaydescribingthemeasuresyourschoolhastakentoensuresafety.Includewhatyoupersonallythinkaboutthemeasuresandwhatmoreyouwouldliketosee.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.C

14.B

15.C

16.C

17.B

18.F

19.E

20.A解析：

听力题主要考察学生对对话和独白的主旨、细节和逻辑推理的理解。题目中出现的5段短对话和4段长对话涵盖日常交流、校园生活、科技发展和社会现象等不同主题，测试学生在不同情境下提取关键信息的能力。独白部分要求学生根据内容填写相关信息，考察听力理解和信息归纳能力。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.C

10.C

11.C

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.F

19.B

20.A解析：

阅读理解部分涵盖应用文、记叙文、说明文和议论文四种文体。应用文主要测试学生对简历结构与内容的理解；记叙文要求学生抓住故事的主要情节与人物情感；说明文关注细节和逻辑理解；议论文则考察学生对论述结构和观点表达的掌握。七选五题侧重学生对文章逻辑衔接和句意理解能力的掌握。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.B

30.C

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.B

35.A

36.what

37.packed

38.thecity

39.his

40.togo

41.it解析：

完形填空主要测试学生对上下文逻辑的判断和词汇搭配的掌握。例如第36题考查“can’tdowhatheusedto”，“what”引导宾语从句；第37题使用动词不定式作宾语补足语，注意时态和语态的配合；第38题填入“thecity”说明是特指的；第39题填入“his”作为定冠词前的限定词，强调所属关系；第40题“wantedtogo”正确表达先后关系；第41题“rememberit”是常见搭配，代指前面提到的事件。语法填空题考察非谓语动词、冠词、动词时态等知识点，如“speak”改为“speaks”，“takeapart”改为“takepart”等常见表达错误。第四部分：写作

答案：

短文改