四川省凉山州2026届高中毕业班第一次诊断性考试英语

凉山州2026届高中毕业班第一次诊断性考试

英语

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷(选择题)第1至7页，第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第8页，

答题卷2页，共计10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡

上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。

2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书

写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡收回。

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.&9.18.C.&9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthemanlikemostaboutthebook?

A.Thecharacters.B.Thestyle.C.Thestory.

2.Whereisthenotebook?

A.Onthedesk.B.Inthedrawer.C.Inthebackpack.

3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Rainyinthemorning.B.Cloudyallday.C.Sunnyintheaftermoon.

4.WhatwillthespeakersdothisSunday?

A.Enjoyroseblossoms.B.Seecherryblossoms.C.Watchbutterflies.

5.Whatdoesthemandotorelax?

A.Playsomemusic.B.Cookforhisfamily.C.Cleanthekitchen.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatkindofexhibitionwilltheyvisit?

A.Art.B.Science.C.History.

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Couple.C.Classmates.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whoisthewomanmostlikelytobe?

A.Theman'steacher.B.Theman'smother.C.Theman'sclassmate.

9.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'sdraft?

A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.

10.Whenisthepaperdue?

A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextWednesday.

英语试题卷第1页(共8页)

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatbenefitdoesthecafeofferpart-timers?

A.Freebooks.B.Freemeals.C.A20%discount.

12.Howlongdoesthebookstoreneedpart-timersdaily?

A.2hours.B.3hours.C.4hours.

13.Whatdoesthemanprefertodo?

A.Workinthecafé.B.Stayathome.C.Workinthebookstore.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatisthewoman'sjob?

A.AreporterB.Aplanner.C.Aphotographer.

1Whatisthe“GreenCity”projeotmainlyabout?

A.Buildingparks.B.SavingoldbuildingsC.Addingbusroutes,

16.Whatistheproject'smainsuocesssofar?

A.GetingpublicsupportB.FinishingacenterC.Cuttingpollution.

17.Whydoesthewomanwanttovisittheprojeotsite?

A.Toofferfundingsupport.B.Tojointheplanningteam.C.Tocollectmaterials.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whyisthespeakertalking?

A.Tofindvolunteers.B.Topromoteacourse.C.Toexplainaprogram.

19.Whoaretheintendedlisteners?

A.Primarystudents.B.Highschoolstudents.C.Collegestudents.

20.WhatwillMrRobertsdonext?

A.Answerquestions.B.Receiveapplications.C.Motivatestudents.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

In2026,globaltravelerscanembarkonajourneyofdiversediscoveries.Now,let'sakea

closerlookattheuniqueofferingsofeachdestination.

Manila,Philippines

The2026MichelinGuidehighlightsMetroManila'sexcitingfoodscene,ablendofSpanish,

Chinese,andMalayinfluences.Frombustlingmarketsnackstoinnovativefinedining,thecity

offersdiverseculinaryexperiences.RestaurantslikeToyoEateryandKondwiservemoderntakes

ontraditionaldishes,whileestablishedbakeriesinChinatownprovideatasteofthecountry'srich

historythroughpastriesandcakes.

Beijing,China

Beijingoffersnewculturalexperienoesin2026,withitsrecentlyUNESCO-listedCentralAxis

nowservedbyasightseeingbuslinkingkeysitesliketheTempleofHeavenandtheForbidden

City.MoreMingTombswillopentovisitors,whileseotionsoftheGreatWallhostilluminated

nighttours.AnewhikingtrailhasbeenaddedatZhoukoudian.

Quebec,Canada

NibiischiiPark,Quebeo'snewestnationalpark,protectsover4,000squaremilesoflake

countryintheEeyouIstcheeJamesBayregion.AocessibleviaAirCreebecfromMontrealto

Chibougamau,itinoludesthevastAlbanel-Mistassini-and-WaconiehiLakeswildlifereserve.

英语试题卷第2页(共8页)

VisitorscanstayatWaconichiLake'swaterfrontcabinsorfloatingchalets,exploreacliffside

suspensionbridge,andjoinGree-ledwinteractivities.

Rabat,Morocco

Rabat,Morocco'scoastalcapital,blendsancienthistorywithmodernstyle.Explorethe12th-

centuryCasbahofOudaya,theFrench-builtVilleNouvelle,andnewlandmarkslikeZahaHadid's

RoyalTheaterandtheMohammedVITower.TheMohammedVIMuseumhighlightsmodern

MoroccanandAfricanart,andasaUNESCOWorldBookCapital,Rabathostsiteraryevents

year-round.

21.WhatisthespecialfeatureofManila?

A.IthasafoodsceneinfluencedmainlybySpanishcuisine.

B.IthasauniquemixofSpanish,Chinese,andMalayculinaryinfluences,

CItsmostfamousrestaurantsareonlyfoundintheChinatowndistrict.

D.Itsfoodcultureisprimarilydesignedforinternationaltourists.

22.Wherewillyougoifyouloveanimals?

A.Manila.B.Rabat.C.Beijing.D.Québec.

23.WhatdoBeijingandRabathaveincommon?

A.TheyarebothrecognizedbyUNESCO.

B.Theybothofferchancesforliteraryevents.

C.Theyarebothfamousfortheirwinteractivities.

D.Theybothhavenewlyopenedhikingtrails.

B

It'snevertoolatetopursueyourdreams.TohHongKeng,whohasbecomeoneofthe

oldest,ifnottheoldest,medicalgraduateintheworld,gothisdegreefromSouthwestern

UniversityPHINMA.

Afterdecadesworkingasatechseller,Tohretiredin2019.Afewdayslater,hebegan

studyingandapplyingtomedicalschoolsaroundAsia."TheonlyreasonwhyIdecidedtostudy

medicinewasthatIwantedtodosomethinguseful,"hesaid

OneoftheobstaclesTohmetwasfindingauniversitythatwouldadmithim,asmostarejust

forapplicantsunder35or40.OnceadmittedtoSouthwesternUniversityPHINMA,hedealtwith

theschoolclosuresduetotheCOVID-19pandemicandtookallofhislecturesonline.

"Studyingmedicineishard.It'sjusthardwork,"Tohsaid.Hewasn'tgivenspecial

treatment.Hewasheldbackayearafterfailinganexaminhisthirdyear.Andliketherestof

hisclassmates,inhisfinalyear,Tohwasrequiredtocompleteaone-yearplacement(实习工作)at

ahospital,withsomeshiftslastingupto30hours.

That'swhyhisfamilyandclassmatesoftenvisitedhim,inspiringhimtokeepgoing.“Iwas

initiallysurprisedandcuriousaboutwhyhewantedtobecomeadoctorathisage,"oneofhis

classmatesMaxsaid."Despitebeingolder,Tohwasnolessofastudent.Hewasreally

competitive,andatrueinspiration.I’mproudtohavegraduatedalongsidesucharemarkable

individual.”

Now,Tohisnotsureifhe'lltaketheextracoursesneededtobecomeapracticingdoctor,

buthehasamessageforanyonewithsimilardreams:"Ifyouhaveadreamtobeamedical

doctor,youcanstilldoitatanyage."

24.WhydidTohHongKengdecidetostudymedicineafterretirement?

A.Toprovehecandoanything.BTomakemoremoneyafterretirement.

CToachievesomethingmeaningful.D.Tosetaworld-ratedrecord.

英语试题卷第3页(共8页)

25.WhatwasthedifficultyTohHongKengencounteredbeforestartinghisstudies?

A.Adaptingtotherequirementsofonlinelearning.

B.Findingamedicalschoolthatwouldaccepthim.

C.Completinglongshiftsduringhishospitalplacement.

D.Copingwiththefailureofanimportantexamination.

26.HowdidMaxviewTohHongKengafterstudyingtogether?

A.HefeltsorryforToh'sage.

B.HeconsideredTohlesscapable.

C.HewasinspiredbyToh'sdetermination.

D.HehelpedTohwithhisstudies.

27.WhatcanwelearnfromTohHongKeng'sstory?

A.Medicalschoolrequiresimmensededicationandhardwork.

B.Personalambitionshouldnotbelimitedbyone'sage.

C.Universitiesshouldreconsidertheiragerestrictionpolicies

D.Supportfromfamilyiscrucialforachievingdifficultgoals.

C

Scientistsareusingsomeunusualhelpersintheireffortstopredictearthquakes,volcanic

eruptions,andothernaturalphenomena.Theyaresigningupthousandsofdogs,goats,andother

farmyardanimals—aswellasawiderangeofwildlife—instudiesthatwillmonitortheir

movementsfromspace.

Theprogramusestinyequipmentfittedtoanimals.Theirmovementswillbetrackedfrom

space."Theaimisnotonlytostudyhowtheyreacttoupcomingnaturaleventsbutalsoto

examineanimalmigration,thespreadofdiseasesamonganimals,andtheimpactofclimate

change,"saidprojectleaderMartinWikelski.

“EarlyexperimentsinSicilyonthesidesofMountEtnahaveshownpromisingresults,”said

Wikelski."Wehavefoundthatthebehaviorofgoatsisquiteeffectiveinpredictinglargevolcanic

eruptions.”Theanimalsbecomenervousbeforeaneruptionandrefusetogotohigherareasthey

wouldusuallyvisitgladly."Theyhaveapremonitionofwhatiscoming.Wedon'tknowhowthey

doit,buttheydo,"saidWikelski.Similarly,researchersmonitoringdogs,sheep,andotherfarm

animalsintheAbruzzomountainsfoundthattheseanimalshadforeseensevenoutofeightmajor

earthquakesintheregionoverthepast12years.

“Wearenowabletotrackmostthings,”addedWikelski."Forexample,wecansurvey

wildlifehealthfromspace,"hesaid.Electroniceartagsfittedtowildpigsweighonly30grams.

Changesinananimal'smovementsshowifthepigdevelopsadisease.Knowingwhenadisease

outbreakoccursinthewildcanhelpcontrolitsimpactonfarms,researcherssay."Thisisabig

changeforwildlifediseasemonitoring,"saidKevinMorelle,ascientistattheMaxPlanckInstitute.

Thetechnologyshouldalsohelpscientistsunderstandtheprocessesthatdrivemigrations.

Theirmovementscouldsoonuncoverthesecretbehindthe2,000-milemigrationstheymake

betweenEuropeandAfricaeveryyear."Wewillalsobeabletostudyhowanimalpopulations

reacttohabitatchangescausedbyglobalwarming,"saidWikelski.

28.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheprogrammentionedinthetext?

A.Totrackanimalmigrationroutesglobally.

B.Toresearchtheimpactofclimatechangeonwildlife.

C.Tomonitorthespreadofdiseasesamongfarmanimals.

D.Topredictnaturaldisastersandstudyecologicalissues.

英语试题卷第4页(共8页)

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“haveapremonitionof”inparagraph3mean?

A.Guessrandomly.B.Predictinadvance.

C.Ignoreinstinctively.D.Monitoronpurpose.

30.Whyareelectroniceartagsfittedtowildpigs?

A.Tokeeptrackoftheirmigrationpaths.

B.Tostudytheirreactiontoglobalwarming.

C.Tomonitortheirhealthanddiseaseoutbreaks.

D.Topredictvolcaniceruptionsinthisregion.

31.Whatcanweinferaboutthetechnologyinstudyingmigrations?

A.Itfocusesonhowhabitatchangesaffectmigrationroutes.

B.Ithasalreadyuncoveredthesecretof2,000-milemigrations.

C.Itismainlyusedtotrackendangeredspeciesduringmigrations.

D.Itwillhelpexplainthereasonsbehindanimals'long-distancejourneys.

D

Chinaisexperiencingasurgeingenerativeartificialintelligenceusage,withmillions

embracingthetechnologyanditsapplicationsexpandingacrossvariousfields,accordingtoareport

bytheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter.

mcAsofDecemberlastyear,249millionpeopleinthecountryhadusedAI-generatedproducts,

nerand302AI-poweredserviceswereregisteredwiththeCyberspaceAdministrationofChina,the

eirnation'stopInternetregulator.

Oftheusers,65.4percentwerebetweenage20and39,and47percentheldassociate

omdegreesorhigher,indicatingAIproductsaremorewidelyusedamongmiddle-agedandhighly

toeducatedindividuals.

ateWhilemanyusersrelyonAIasofficeassistants,thereportalsohighlightedanincreasing

trendofgeneratingpicturesandvideosthroughAIservices.About78percentofusersasked

questionsthroughAI-poweredplatformstoseekanswersorsolutions,withothersusingthe

idtechnologytointegrateinformationandgeneratemeetingsummaries.

icAIapplicationshaveexpandedintoareassuchasliterarycreation,onlinemarketing,legal

eyconsulting,softwareengineeringandhealthcare.Theyarealsoimprovingefficiencyintraditional

eymanufacturingsectors,thereportnoted,attributingtheprogresstopoliciesandguidelines

rmsupportingthehealthyandsustainabledevelopmentofAItechnologies.

jorBetweenJanuaryandSeptemberlastyear,nineprovincial-leveladministrationsreleasedplans

ormeasurestopromoteAI-relatedindustries,highlightinggovernmentalsupportforinnovationand

oversightofitsdevelopment.

ey

“AmidthesurgeofAI,timelypoliciesandmeasuresencouragemajorfunds,privatecapital

ns.andlargeenterprisestoinvestinthetechnologicalindustry,"saidZhangXiao,deputyheadofthe

secenter.“Atthesametime,theyhelpbalanceindustrialgrowthwithsecurity.”

igThereportsaidChinarecorded504AI-relatedinvestmentandfinancingcasesinthefirst

e.threequartersoflastyear,involvingabout81.2billionyuan.

1s.Chinanowhasmorethan4,500AI-relatedenterprises,coveringareassuchascomputer

kechips,algorithmsandInternetplatforms,Zhangsaid.Shepraisedthetechnology'sroleinindustrial

nsintegration,notingitscontributionstoincreasingagriculturaloutputandreducingmanufacturing

costsbyimprovingproductiontoolsandimprovingservices.

32.HowdoestheauthorsupportthereportthatAIiswidelyusedamongChinesepeople?

A.Byprovidingnumericaldata.B.Byquotingascientificstudy.

C.Bygivingaspecificexample.D.BycomparingAIapplications.

33.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtheroleofAIintraditionalmanufacturingsectors?

A.Optimistic.B.Skeptical.C.Neutral.D.Critical.

英语试题卷第5页(共8页)

34Whatcanbeconcludedfromtheprovincial-levelplansreleasedlastyear?

A.ThenumberofAI-relatedenterprisesisdecliningnationwide.

B.AItechnologiesarefacingstrictregulatoryrestrictionsinChina.

C.LocalgovernmentsareactivelycompetingtoattractAIinvestments.

D.ThecentralgovernmentplaceshighvalueonAIdevelopment.

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheRiseofAIInvestment:ARecentTrend

B.AIApplications:EncouragedinOfficeandCreativeSectors

C.AIUsersinChina:YoungandHighlyEducatedIndividuals

D.China'sAIIndustry:RapidExpansionwithStrongSupport

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

36Itisthepracticeofmakinglifeeasierbyclearingoutandlettinggo,tryingto

makeifesimplerandhappier.Forexample,minimalists(极简主义者)throwawaythingsthey

don'tneedandfocusonbuildingstrongfriendshipsinsteadofhavingtoomanyfriendstheydon't

caremuchabout.

Thisyear,minimalismhasbecomemorepopular,withmanypeoplesharingtheirminimalist

habitsonline.Thetopic“minimalism”onXiaohongshuhasalreadyreachedover3.1billionviews.

"IthelpsmethinkaboutwhyIcaresomuchaboutmaterialthingsinsteadofmyself,"oneuser

shared.

Whileminimalismhasitsgoodpoints,italsohassomeproblems.Minimalistsoftentryto

controleverypartoftheirlives,whichcanleadtoworryingtoomuchandchasingperfection.

37Whentheycan'tkeepupwiththisidea,theymayfeelupset.

38Besidescuttingextraspending,theymightcutbackonsocialactivitiesandspend

lesstimewithothers.

“Whenapersonleadsaminimalistlifewithoutmakingfriendsandgoingafterthingsthey

like,itcanhurttheiremotionalresilience,"saidChenJunjie,vice-presidentoftheYuhuan

PsychologicalHealthAssociation.

Withoutastrongsupportsystem,peoplemayfeellonelyandmissoutonhelpwhenfacing

challenges,holdingthembackfromtryingnewthingsordreamingbig.39

Inshort,whileminimalismencouragespeopletolivemorecarefully,takingittoofarcan

makelifefeellessrich.Youngpeopleshouldtrytofindamiddleground.40

A.Areyouarealminimalist?

B.Haveyoueverheardofminimalism?

C.Someyoungpeopleeventakeminimalismtoofar.

D.Therefore,remembertostayactiveandconnectedwhilelivingsimply.

E.Thiscanalsohurttheircreativityandexcitementforlifeintheprocess.

F.Apersonoftenspendsagesdecidingwhethertobuythisunnecessarything.

G.Thepressuretomakeeverypartoflifeperfectcanmakepeoplefeelstressed.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Itwassummervacation,andBowers,acollegestudent,wastravelingaloneinacityshehad

longedtovisit.Weeksearlier,shehad41herrouteandbookedacozy,affordableguesthouse

insteadofafancyhotel.

Afterafulldayexploringtouristattractions,Bowersreturnedexhausted.Shetookawarm

showerandwenttobedearly,hopingforagood_42

InthemiddleofthenightBowerswassuddenly_43byastrange,clickingnoise.The

moonlightshonefaintlythroughthewindow,makingtheroomlookabit_44.Herheartbeating

英语试题卷第6页(共8页)

fast,shegotoutofbedandwalkedquietlytowardsthedoor.Toher45,shesawthedoor

knob(把手)turninglittlebylittle.Feargrippedher,butshequicklymadeherself46_

Lookingthroughtheeye-hole,shesawamanholdingsomethingandtryinghardtoopenthe

doorwithit.Sheknewthatthebadguywouldcomeinverysoon.47,itwastoolatetoturn

toothersforhelp.Butshehadtodosomethingimmediatelytostophimfrom48theroom.

Suddenly,sherememberedwhatherdadhadtoldherbefore:“Ifyou're_49,trytomakethe

badguysthinkthereareotherpeoplewithyou."

Bowersdecidedtotryherfather's_50"Mom,wakeup!Ithinksomeone'stryingto

breakin!”sheshouted,makinghervoicesoundasconfidentaspossible.Sheevenchangedher

voiceslightlywhenrespondingtoher51companion,saying,"Let'scallthepolicefirst.They

willbehereintwominutes!”Toherrelief,the52noisesuddenlystopped,andsheheard

rapidfootstepsmovingawayfromherdoor.

Withoutdelay,Bowersdialedthepolice,whoarrivedquickly.Afterlisteningattentively,the

policeofficerscouldn'thelpbut_53Bowersforherbraveryandquick-wit.Witha54

searchconductedaroundtheguesthouse,themanwasultimatelycaught.Thisexperiencetaught

Bowersanimportantlesson:whenyou'reoutbyyourself,youmustalwaysremaincalmsothat

youcanthinkofwaysto55yourselffromharm.

41.A.consultedB.boughtC.plannedD.showed

42.A.habitB.bodyC.dreamD.sleep

43A.wokenupB.takenoverC.putoffD.turneddown

44.A.strangeB.familiarC.cheerfulD.bright

45.A.surpriseB.curiosityC.horrorD.pleasure

46.A.calmdownB.brightenupC.hurryonD.fallapart

47.A.UnexpectedlyB.OccasionallyC.FortunatelyD.Apparently

48.A.escapingfromB.tearingdownC.gettingintoD.hidingin

49.A.withdoubtB.indangerC.ondutyD.underpressure

50.A.conclusionB.methodC.theoryD.decision

51.A.secretB.privateC.silentD.imaginary

52.A.ringingB.clickingC.tappingD.whispering

53.A.complainB.comfortC.praiseD.flatter

54.A.thoroughB.partialC.casualD.hasty

55.A.distinguishB.protectC.recoverD.separate

第Ⅱ卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分语言运用

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChineseNobelPrize-winningPhysicistChenNingYangPassesAwayat103

ChineseNobelPrize-winningphysicistChenNingYang,oneofthemost56(influence)

scientistsinmodermnphysics,diedinBeijingonSaturdayattheageof103.Thenewswas

announcedbyTsinghuaUniversity,_57hestudiedandlaterservedasaprofessor.

BorninHefei,Anhuiprovincein1922,Yangshowedextraordinaryalentinphysicsfroma

youngage.Hegraduated58SouthwestAssociatedUniversityin1942andobtainedhis

master'sdegreefromTsinghuaUniversityin1944.Later,hewenttotheUnitedStatesforfurther

studyandreceived_59(he)PhDfromtheUniversityofChicagoin1948.

In1957,YangandhiscolleagueTsung-daoLeewere60(cooperative)awardedtheNobel

PrizeinPhysicsfortheirworkonparitynon-conservation(宇称不守恒).Theirdiscovery

revolutionizedthefieldofparticlephysics,andchallengedlong-heldbeliefs,_61(open)upnew

avenuesofresearch.

Yanghad62longanddistinguishedacademiccareer.HewasamemberoftheChinese

AcademyofSciences,aprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity,andthehonorarypresidentofthe

英语试题卷第7页(共8页)

InstituteforAdvancedStudyatTsinghua.Hemadesignificant63(contribute)notonlyto

theoreticalphysics,includingthefamousYang-Millstheory,butalsotopromotingscientific

exchangesbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.

Throughouthislife,Yang_64(devote)toeducationandthecultivationofyoungscientists.

Heinspiredcountlessstudentswithhisprofoundknowledgeandpassionforphysics.

Withnewsofhispassing_65(report)bymajoroutlets,thescientificcommunityaround

theworldexpressedtheirdeepsorrow.Hislegacywillcontinuetoinspirefuturegenerationsof

physicistsandresearchers.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15