三年（2023-2025）四川中考英语真题分类汇编：专题06 阅读理解选择5题题型（原卷版）

专题06阅读理解选择5题题型

2025年中考真题

（2025·四川成都·中考真题）

From:LauraTo:Irene;ShirleyFrom:IreneTo:Laura;Shirley

Sent:3June11:13Sent:3June11:18

Subject:Subject:

Higirls!Right,weneedtostartplanningour

summeroralltheholidayswillbebookedIamdefinitelystillinterestedingoingaway

up...Areyoubothstillupforgoingawaytogether!HowaboutGreece?Iwaslookingat

togethersomewhere?Julyisnogoodformemyfriend’sphotostodayanditlooksgreat.I

becauseI’mworkingbutIcandoAugust.Iscan’tdoAugustbecauseI’mgoingtoRome,

Augustgoodforyoutwo?WetalkedaboutbutImightbefreeatthestartof

somewherehotandsunny,didn’twe?ButSeptember.Shirley,whatareyourplans?

where?!Irene

Laura

From:ShirleyTo:Irene;LauraFrom:LauraTo:Irene:Shirley

Sent:3June14:12Sent:3June14:22

Subject:Subject:

Oh,Greeceisagreatidea!I’mgoingtovisitYes,Icandothefirstweekof

friendsinDenmarkinJuly,butthefirstweekSeptember.Greece!Wow,beautifulcountry,

ofSeptemberisgoodforme.Laura,canyouinterestinghistory,deliciousfood...We’re

doSeptember?Let’sgettogethernextweekgoingtohavesuchagoodtime!

toplanit.Soexcited!Let’sdiscussthedetailsnextweek!

LoveLaura

Shirley

1．Whosenttheearliestemail?

A．Irene.B．Laura.C．Shirley.

2．WhatisLauraworriedabout?

A．ShehastoworkinJuly.

B．Theweatherwillturnhotsoon.

C．Sheandherfriendscan’ttraveltogether.

3．WhydoesIrenesuggestGreece?

A．Theweatherthereiscool.

B．Shewillstaynearbythen.

C．Herfriend’sphotosinteresther.

4．Whathavethegirlsagreedtodointheend?

A．GotoGreeceinSeptember.

B．Discusswheretogonextweek.

C．VisitfriendsinDenmarkinJuly.

5．What’sthebestsubjectforthegroupemail?

A．Holidayplans.B．Favoritecountries.C．Freetimeactivities.

（2025·四川广安·中考真题）IntheWest,Chinesefoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,especially

Sichuanfood.Sichuanfoodiswell-knownfortwobasictastes—maandla.Now,manyWesternersfallinlovewith

thespicy(辛辣的)dishesofSichuan.Herearethetopthreeofthem.

Mapotofuisprobablythebest-knownSichuandishintheWest.Itismadewithtofuandbeef.Manypeople

likemapotofubecauseofitsspecialtaste,ma.Thereisanoldstoryaboutit.Itissaidthatmapotofuwasmadeby

anoldwomanwhohadmanymarks(斑点)onherface.

Hotpotisalsocalledmalahuoguo.ManyWesternersthinkhotpotisthehottestdish.Itisasocialmealand

everyonecookstheirownfoodinthepotwhiletalking.Soit’sagoodwaytoenjoydeliciousfoodandhave

conversations.TheyalsothinkhotpotisasignofabravepersonifapersoncaneataSichuanhotpotmealwithout

drinkingcoldwater.

Kungpaochickenisanotherspicydish.Ithastheothername,gongbaojiding.It’smadewithchickenand

peanuts.ItsnamecomesfromDingBaozhen,anofficerofSichuan.Thedishwashisfavourite.Onestoryisthathe

oftenputonpoorclothessothathecouldexperiencethereallivesofcommonpeople.OnceDingBaozhenatethis

dishinasmallrestaurant,heenjoyeditsomuchthatheaskedhiscooktomakethesamedish.Thedishgotits

namefromthis.

6．WhatisSichuanfoodwell-knownfor?

A．Itscolours.B．Itssmells.C．Itstastes.D．Itsstories.

7．Mapotofuismadewith________.

A．tofuandchickenB．chickenandpeanutsC．beefandpeanutsD．tofuandbeef

8．WhatisthehottestdishinmanyWesterners’opinion?

A．Mapotofu.B．Hotpot.C．Kungpaochicken.D．Huiguorou.

9．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Mapotofuisnamedafteranoldmanwithmarks.

B．Hotpotisagoodwaytoenjoydeliciousfoodandtalkwithotherpeople.

C．Apersonisbravewheneatingahotpotmealwithdrinkingcoldwater.

D．DingBaozhenwasacookinSichuan.

10．Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．

（2025·四川广安·中考真题）Recently,avideohascaughtmanypeople’seyes.Inthevideo,amanis

introducingShanghaiinEnglish.Hewearshisuniform(制服)andsmilesconfidently.Heisacitycleanerin

Shanghai,China.HisnameisLiZhonghua.Manypeoplewatchedthisvideoandfeltamazed.Theywantedto

knowwhyhecouldspeakEnglishsowell.

LiZhonghuawasborninavillagein1975.Hedidn’tlearnEnglishbeforehewenttoShanghaiin2019.His

interestinlearningEnglishstartedin2020.Oneday,aforeignfriendaskedhimforhelp,butLiZhonghuadidn’t

knowwhathewastalking.Afterthat,hedecidedtolearnEnglish.Hestudieditafterwork.Heusedthe

surroundings(环境)toimprovehisEnglishvocabulary.Now,hehasknownmorethan3,500Englishwords.Heis

verywell-knownforhisspirittolearnEnglish.Moreandmorecommonpeoplebegintolearnfromhim.Hesetsa

goodexampleforthem.

“ThemostimportantthinginlearningEnglishispersistence.Thatmeanskeepinglearningandnevergiving

up.”Hesaid.

“Englishisimportantanduseful.Itislikeabridgethatconnectspeoplefromdifferentcountries.”headded.

HeusesEnglishtointroduceShanghaitoforeignfriendsandhelpthemknowmoreaboutChina.

LiZhonghua’seffortsdon’tstopthere.HewillcontinuetolearnEnglish.Heplanstolearnadifferent

foreignlanguageinthefuture.

11．WhatdoesLiZhonghuado?

A．Ateacher.B．Anactor.C．Acleaner.D．Awaiter.

12．WhendidLiZhonghualearnEnglish?

A．In1975.B．In2019.C．Duringhiswork.D．Afterwork.

13．Theunderlinedword“persistence”means________inChinese.

A．毅力B．机会C．责任D．自信

14．WhatdoesLiZhonghuathinkofEnglish?

A．Itisimportantbutnotuseful.

B．Itcan’tconnectpeoplefromdifferentcountries.

C．IthelpsforeignerstoknowmoreaboutChina.

D．Itcan’thelphimintroduceShanghaitoforeignfriends.

15．Fromthelastparagraph,weknowLiZhonghuaplansto________.

A．beanEnglishteacherB．makemorevideos

C．giveuplearningEnglishD．learnanotherdifferentlanguage

（2025·四川广安·中考真题）Haveyoueverimaginedbeinginacarwhichisdrivenbyacomputer,nota

human?Inrecentyears,Chinahasmadegreatprogressinself-drivingtechnology.SinceAugust,2022,self-driving

taxiscanrunontheroadsinWuhan,ChongqingandShenzhen.Whydowedevelopself-drivingcars?

Self-drivingcarscanbringusmanyadvantages.First,theyusecomputerstofeelthethingsaroundthemand

makebetteruseofspace.Thismeansfewertrafficjamsandbetterparkingspaceforcars.Second,self-drivingcars

canhelpthedisabled(残疾的)orblindpeopletogetaroundmoreeasily.Third,self-drivingcarshardlymake

wrongdecisionsorlosefocus(注意力),sotherewillbefeweraccidentsanddeathsontheroad.

However,self-drivingcarsarenotperfect.Theyalsohavesomeproblems.Ifsomethingunexpected(预料之

外)ontheroadhappens,self-drivingcarscannotreact(反应)asfastashumandrivers.Also,whentheweatheris

bad,likeheavysnow,self-drivingcarscannotseethelinesontheroadeasily.Thismaycauseanaccident.Besides,

ifthecomputersystemofthecarisbrokenbysomeone,thecarwillcrash(撞毁).

Itisclearthatthereisstillalongwaytogotomakeself-drivingcarsmorecommonandsafer.AndChinais

takingstepstomakethishappen.

16．SinceAugust,2022,self-drivingtaxiscanrunontheroadsinthesecitiesEXCEPT________.

A．WuhanB．ChengduC．ChongqingD．Shenzhen

17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指代)?

A．Self-drivingcars.B．Humandrivers.C．Blindpeople.D．Disabledpeople.

18．Self-drivingcarshardlymakewrongdecisionsorlosefocus,sotherewillbe________.

A．moretrafficjamsB．worseparkingspaceC．feweraccidentsD．moredeaths

19．Whatproblemsaboutself-drivingcarsarementioned(提及)inParagraph3?

①Theycan’treactasfastashumandriversinunexpectedsituations.

②Theyareharmfultotheenvironment.

③Theycan’tseethelinesontheroadeasilyduringthebadweather.

④Theywillcrashwhentheircomputersystemsarebroken.

A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④

20．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.

A．thepastofself-drivingcars

B．thefutureofself-drivingcars

C．thesystemofself-drivingcars

D．theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofself-drivingcars

（2025·四川广安·中考真题）

ClubMembersWantedThisterm,herearesomeclubsforyoutojoin!

Youcanchoosetojoin:

ReadingCookingSinging

DrawingPhotographyFootball

·Theteachersintheclubsareexcellent.Theywillteachyoumoreknowledgeandskills.

·Thereareonlyafewspaces(名额)foreachclub.Signup(报名)earlytogetyourfirst

choice!

Time:March3rd:9:00a.m.-4:30p.m.

Place:theStudents’Center

Formoreinformation,pleasecallMrsGreenat998-666.

21．Youcan’tchoosetojointhe________Clubthisterm.

A．ReadingB．DrawingC．FootballD．Running

22．Whatdoyouknowabouttheclubs?

A．Therearethreeclubsinall.B．Thereareexcellentteachers.

C．Therearemanyspacesforeachclub.D．Theteachersteachalittleknowledge.

23．Youcansignuptojointheclubat________onMarch3rd.

A．8:30a.m.B．3:00p.m.C．5:00p.m.D．9:00p.m.

24．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheclubs,youcan________.

A．writealetterB．sendanemailC．listentotheradioD．makeacall

25．Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextfrom________.

A．aschoolwebsiteB．atravelmagazineC．asciencebookD．astorybook

（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）Let’sCookTogether!

Areyouready

tocookforfunand

health?Ourcooking

clubiscallingonall

cookingloverstojoin

us.

WhyJoinUs?ClubInformation

Meetingtime:At4:00p.m.,everyWednesday.

1.Makenewfriends.

Meetingplace:Dininghall.

2.Havefun:enjoygroupjoys,

Thingstobring:Pensandnotebooks.

cookandhavedeliciousfood

Opento:Allstudents.Ifyouareexperienced,welcome!If

3.Learnusefulskills:cooking

youarenewtocook,thereisalsoaplaceforyouinour

skills.

club.

Wanttobeamemberorknowmoreinformation?WelcometoRoom301oftheteaching

building.

26．What’sthepurposeofthistext?

A．Tolookforcookinglovers.B．Tolookforworkers.

C．Tofindacookingteacher.D．Togetreadyforacookingcompetition.

27．Whatcanstudentsdointhecookingclub?

①Makefriends.②Watchcookingprograms.③Learnhowtocook.④Dothedishes.

⑤Havedeliciousfood.

A．①②④B．①②⑤C．①③⑤D．②③⑤

28．Themembersoftheclubhaveto________.

A．begoodatcookingB．bringbowlsandchopsticks

C．beastudentinGrade9D．bringpensandnotebooks

29．Whatdoweknowabouttheclubmembers?

A．Theycookat4p.m.everyday.B．TheymeeteveryWednesdayafternoon.

C．Theyoftentrydeliciousfoodinrestaurants.D．Theyneedtobringvegetablesandmeatfromhome.

30．Wherecanwefindthetext?

A．Onashoppinglist.B．Inastorybook.C．Inaguidebook.D．Onaclubad.

（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）OnDecember17,2024,twoChineseastronauts,CaiXuzheandSong

Lingdong,madehistory.TheydidaspacewalkoutsidetheTiangongSpaceStationandbrokeaworldrecord.They

arepartofthethree-personteamontheShenzhou19.

Thespacewalkstartedintheafternoon.Caiwentoutofthespacestationfirstat12:51p.m.Songfollowed

himabout90minuteslater.Afterworkingveryhardfor9hoursand6minutes,theycamebacktothestationat

9:57p.m.Beforethis,thelongestspacewalkwas8hoursand56minutes.AmericanastronautsJamesVossand

SusanHelmssetthatrecordinMarch2001.OurChineseastronautswalked10minuteslonger!

WhileCaiandSongwereoutside,WangHaozestayedinsidethespacestation.Shemadesureeverything

workedwell.Thethreeastronautsworkedtogether.Theyalsogothelpfromthespacestation’srobotarmandthe

scientistsontheearth.CaiandSongdidmanyimportantthingsduringthespacewalk.Theycheckedtoolsandput

inamachinetoprotectthespacestationfromspacejunk.Theirworkwasabigsuccess!

Thisspacewalkisthe17thtimeChineseastronautshaveworkedoutsidetheTiangongSpaceStation.These

braveastronauts’hardworkisgoodforChinaandthewholeworld.Theyareheroes.Theirworkshowsusthat

everythingispossibleifwetryhard.Theirsuccesstellsustodreambig!

31．HowmanypeoplewerethereontheShenzhou19?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.

32．HowlongdidCaiXuzhestayoutofthespacestation?

A．8hoursand6minutes.B．8hoursand56minutes.C．9hoursand6minutes.D．9

hoursand10minutes.

33．WhatdidWangHaozedoduringthespacewalk?

A．Shewentoutsidethespacestation.

B．Shecheckedtoolsoutsidethespacestation.

C．Sheputinamachinetoprotectthespacestation.

D．Shestayedinsideandmadesureeverythingworkedwell.

34．HowmanytimeshadChineseastronautsworkedoutsidetheTiangongSpaceStationbeforethisspacewalk?

A．16times.B．17times.C．18times.D．19times.

35．Whatcanwelearnfromtheseastronauts’work?

A．Spaceworkisveryeasy.B．Onlyastronautscandreambig.

C．Everythingispossibleifwetryhard.D．WangHaozepickedupspacejunk.

（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）TheMaori(毛利人)arrivedinNewZealandfromPolynesianislandsabouta

thousandyearsago.TheywerethefirstpeopletoliveinNewZealand.

Inthelate18thcentury,EuropeanscametoliveinNewZealand.Atthattime,thepopulationoftheMaori

wasprobably250,000inNewZealand.Overthenextonehundredyears,warsandillnesskilledmanyMaori

people.Bytheendofthe19thcentury,therewereonlyabout40,000Maoripeopleleft.Duringthistime,theMaori

alsolostmuchoftheirlandtotheEuropeans.Manyofthemwereafraidthattheymightlosetheirtraditionsand

languagetoo,butthisdidnothappen.

TodaytheMaoripopulationisincreasing.Thereareabout500,00MaoripeopleinNewZealand.Mostlive

likeotherNewZealanders,buttheyarekeepingtheMaorilanguageandtraditionalive.NowthereareMaoriradio

andtelevisionstations.ManyschoolsteachintheMaorilanguage.NearlyonehalfofMaorilanguagespeakersare

25yearsoldoryounger.

Maoricultureisalsoalive.AtthecenterofMaoricultureisthe“marae”.Thisisaspecialplacefor

ceremoniesandmeetings.TodaythenumberofmaraeinNewZealandisincreasing.Manyofthenewmaraearein

thecities.NowpeopleinthecitiescanmeetandlearnabouttheirMaoritraditions.

TodaymostNewZealandcitieshaveMaorifestivalseveryyear.Amongfestivalactivitiesarecompetitions

inspeaking,dancingandsinging.Childrenpracticeformonths.ThenalltheMaoriintheareaarrivetowatchthe

competitionsandseewhowins.

TheMaorihavegonethroughhardtimes.Todaytheyliveacomfortable,modernlife.Theykeeptheir

culturaltraditionsalivebecausetheyhavepassedandarepassingthemdowntotheirchildren.

36．WhendidtheMaorifirstgettoNewZealand?

A．Aboutthe11thcentury.B．Aboutthe13thcentury.C．Aboutthe18thcentury.

D．Aboutthe21stcentury.

37．WhathappenedtotheMaoriduringthe19thcentury?

A．Theylosttheirtraditions.B．Theyhadmoreland.

C．Theyhadasmallerpopulation.D．TheyleftNewZealand.

38．WhatdotheMariodotomaketheirtraditionsandlanguagealive?

①MovetothecenterofNewZealand.②SetupMaoriradioandTVstations.

③TeachintheMaorilanguageinmanyschools.④Havecompetitionsinspeaking,dancingandsinging.

A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④

39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph6referto?

A．Hardtimes.B．Modernlives.C．Culturaltraditions.D．Theirchildren.

40．WhatcanwelearnabouttheMaorilanguage?

A．OnlyoldpeoplespeakMaoritoday.

B．EnglishisasimportantasMaoriatschool.

C．GovernmentpreventsMaorifromlearningtheMaorilanguage.

D．YoungpeopleplayanimportantroleintheMaorilanguagelearning.

（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）Insciencemuseums,youusuallyseeanimalspecimens(标本)lyingsilently.

Nowtheyarenotquietanymore.ThankstoAI,visitorstoamuseuminEnglandcantalktothemnow.

ThemuseumworkswithanAIcompanysothatitispossibleforpeopleandthenaturalworldto

communicatewitheachother.Itbrings13ofitsspecimensbacktolife.

VisitorsonlyneedtousetheirsmartphonestoscantheQRcodes(二维码)nexttothespecimenstobegin

talkingwiththem—eitherbytextorvoice.Theanimalswillreplyasifthey’restillalive.

Thisisanewwayforpeopletolearnaboutanimals.Themuseumwantstoseehowthiscanhelppeople

connectwithnaturebetter.

“ThisisjustatryusingAItechnologyinnaturescience.Willithelppeopleknowmoreaboutthespecimen

animals?Willitinfluencepeople’sopinionsaboutthem?Forexample,willpeoplelikethemousebetterafter

hearingitsvoice?Wearenotsure.”saidJackAshby,aworkerofthemuseum.

Andyoudon’thavetospeakEnglish,bytheway—theanimalsaremultilingual.Sonomatterwhat

languagesyouspeak,theanimalscantalktoyouinawaythat’seasyforyoutounderstand.

Theprojectengineershopetomakepeoplecaremoreaboutthebiodiversitycrisis(生物多样性危机).

Accordingtothemostrecentresearch,wildlifepopulationsdroppedby69%between1970and2018.Andanimals

aredyingoutatafasterspeed.

Let’shopethenewtechnologywillbebothfunandhelpful.

41．WhatdoesAIdointhesciencemuseum?

A．Ithelpstheanimalstolivelonger.B．Ithelpsthemuseumtomakemoremoney.

C．Ithelpsvisitorstotalkwiththespecimens.D．Ithelpsthescientiststomakespecimens.

42．Howdoeswriterexpresshisopinioninparagraph5?

A．Bylistingnumbers.B．Bycomparingfacts.

C．Byexplainingreasons.D．Byaskingquestions.

43．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“theanimalsaremultilingual”meaninparagraph6?

A．Theanimalscan’tspeakanylanguages.B．Theanimalscanspeakonlyonelanguage.

C．Theanimalscanspeaktwolanguages.D．Theanimalscanspeakseveraldifferentlanguages.

44．WhydoesthemuseumworkwiththeAIcompany?

A．Becausethemuseumhopestomakethenumberofanimalsincrease.

B．Becausethemuseumwishesvisitorstolearnmoreaboutanimals.

C．Becausethemuseumwouldliketohelpvisitorscommunicatewitheachother.

D．Becausethemuseumwantstoteachvisitorshowtousesmartphonesinthemuseum.

45．Whatdoesthewriterhopenewtechnologywillbelike?

A．Interestinganduseful.B．Cheapandsmart.C．Smoothandsafe.D．Convenientandfast.

（2025·四川南充·中考真题）Whichbookisyourfavoriteone?ManypeoplemaychooseJourneytothe

West.Nowthebookbreathesnewlifeintoancientbuildings.China’svideogameBlackMyth:Wukonguses3D

scanningtechnologytorecreateChinesewonderfuloldbuildings.Thismethodnotonlyreducedcostsbutalso

providedplayerswithanewlookintothebeautyofChineseculture.

LiuXiaoyu,aplayerfromBeijing,expressedadmirationforthegame’shighqualityanditslively

descriptionofancientbuildings.“Thehistoricalbuildingsinthegamearesowell-mixedwiththestoryline.I’m

planningtovisitthefilminglocationssoontoexperiencetheculturalheritage(遗产)first-hand,”Liusaid.

Chinaishometoalargenumberofwell-protectedancientbuildings.Knownasthe“treasureofancient

Chinesebuildings,”Shanxihas531nationallyprotectedculturalheritagesites,near10.5percentofthecountry’s

total—thehighestinChina.BlackMyth:Wukongcovers36filminglocations,with27ofthemlocatedinShanxi.

OnesuchlocationistheXiaoxitianTemplewheretouristsgototheratherbeautifulDaxiongHall,a

100-square-meterbuildingwithanamazing400-year-oldsculptures(雕塑).

“Theancientbuildingsarethere,andonceyouseethem,you’llfallinlovewiththem,anddiscoverthe

beautyofChineseculture.”saidYangQi,thegame’sartdirector.“Whatwedoissimplytomakeplayersembrace

itthroughthegame.”

Besidesthebuildings,thegamealsoshowspeoplethetraditionalChineseclothingstyles,Chineselandscape

andChinesepaintingsaswell.ThroughBlackMyth:Wukong,easternbeautyshines,offeringplayersan

opportunitytoadmiretraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologyatthesametime.

46．Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?

A．Bygivingasuggestion.B．Byraisingaquestion.

C．Bylistingnumbers.D．Byusingasaying

47．WhydoesLiuwanttovisitthefilminglocations?

A．Todescribethestorylineofthegame.B．Torecreatetheoldbuildings.

C．Toexploretheculturepersonally.D．Towatchthehigh-qualityfilm.

48．Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?

A．ThecostofprotectingtheculturalheritageinShanxiisthehighestinChina.

B．ThetouristsvisittheDaxiongHallratherthantheXiaoxitianTemple.

C．ThegamehasmadeeveryefforttoprotecttheancientbuildingsinShanxi.

D．TheeffectofShanxi’sancientbuildingsonthegameisgreat.

49．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embrace”meaninparagraph4?

A．Change.B．Accept.C．Produce.D．Forget.

50．Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Totelltherebirthoftheancientbuildingsthroughagame.

B．Toencouragepeopletoprotecttheancientbuildings.

C．Torecommendabook—JourneytotheWesttoplayers.

D．TodiscusshowdifferentChineseculturalheritageis.

（2025·四川南充·中考真题）In2019,awhite-hairedseniorwasawardedtheFriendshipMedal,thehighest

orderofhonorofChinaforforeigners.ItwasIsabelCrook.Inheroveracenturyoflife,shespentmorethan90

yearsinChinaandeducatedalargenumberofforeignlanguagestudentsforChina.

In1915,IsabelwasborntoaCanadianfamilyinChengdu,SichuanProvince.Aftergraduatingfromthe

UniversityofTorontoin1938,Isabelcouldn’twaittoreturntoChina.In1947,shestartedtostudytheongoing

landreform(改革).Ayearlater,shefinishedthestudyandacceptedtheinvitationtostayinChinaforlanguage

teaching.Fromthenon,IsabelstartedthejourneyofeducationinChina.

Onecouldhardlyimaginetheteachingconditionsduringawar.Isabeltriedeverywayformobileteaching.

Sheaskedherstudentstotakesmallchairssothatshecouldgiveclassesallovertheplaces.Shemadedifferent

teachingmethodstosuitstudents’differentlanguagelevels.Withoutenoughteachingmaterials,shecouldonly

collectarticlesfromEnglishnewspapersandmagazines.InspokenEnglishteaching,Isabelaskedstudentstowatch

herinagivenconversationfirst.Sincetherewerenotaperecordersatschool,shehadtoperformtheconversation

againandagain.

Isabelretiredin1981,butshereturnedtoSouthwestChinamanytimestohelpchildrenfrompoorfamilies.

ShealsowenttoInnerMongolia,Ningxiaandotherplacestohelpwithforeignlanguageteaching.Isabeldiedin

2023inBeijing.

51．WhendidIsabelstartlanguageteachinginChina?

A．In1915.B．In1938.C．In1947.D．In1948.

52．WhydidIsabelaskherstudentstocarrysmallchairs?

A．Shecouldgiveclasseseverywhere.

B．Shecouldprotectstudentsduringthewar.

C．Theycouldtakeabreakwhennecessary.

D．Theycouldusechairsasteachingmaterials.

53．WhatisspecialaboutIsabel’sspokenEnglishclass?

A．Sheadvisedstudentstoperformfirst.B．Sheusedataperecordertoteach.

C．Sheshowedtheconversationtostudents.D．Sheaskedstudentstorole-play.

54．WhichwordscanbestdescribeIsabelaccordingtothetext?

A．Warm-heartedandhonest.B．Hard-workingandcaring.

C．Open-mindedandstrict.D．Easy-goingandhumorous.

55．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．TheimportanceofEnglishlearning.B．Theusefulteachingmethods.

C．Thedifficultiesduringthewar.D．Thelifeofagreateducator.

（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）Plasticwasteisanincreasinglyimportantproblem.Uptonow,only9%ofthe

plasticseverproducedhavebeenrecycled.Therestremainonearthforhundredsofyears.Theywashouttothe

oceantobecomerubbish,harmwildlifeandbreakdownintosmallplasticsthatcanenterthehumanbrainandother

partsofourbodies.

Recently,scientistshavedevelopedanewmethodtobreakdownplasticwastewiththehelpofwaterinthe

air.Theresearchersmixedaspecialmetalandactivatedcarbon(活性碳)withPET,themostcommontypeof

polyester(聚酯)plastic.Thentheyheatedthemixture.Afterashorttime,thisbrokethechemicalconnectionsin

thepolyester.Next,whentheteamleftthematerialintheair,themixtureturnedintoTPA,apolyestermaterial,and

acetaldehyde,anindustrialchemical.Finally,thesevaluablechemicalmaterialswererecycled.

Afterthefirstsuccess,researcherstestedthemethodondifferentplasticsandfounditworkedonpolyester

plasticonly.Thatmeanttheydidn’tneedtoseparatedifferentkindsofplastics.Also,whentheyaddedwater,it

stoppedworkingbecausetheamount(数量)ofwaterintheairwasjustright.

Theteam’snextplanwillbetousethemethodwidelyinindustry.

“It’shopefulthatourtechnologycanhugelyreduceplasticpollution,lowertheenvironmentalfootprintof

plasticsandhelpmaterialsbereusedinsteadofbeingthrownaway,”researcherssaid.“It’saleaptowardsacleaner,

green